xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/ospf6d/interface.c (revision 5b133f3f)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: interface.c,v 1.30 2023/03/08 04:43:14 guenther Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Claudio Jeker <claudio@openbsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2007 Esben Norby <norby@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 #include <sys/time.h>
23 #include <sys/socket.h>
24 #include <netinet/in.h>
25 #include <arpa/inet.h>
26 #include <net/if.h>
27 #include <net/if_types.h>
28 #include <ctype.h>
29 #include <err.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <event.h>
35 
36 #include "ospf6d.h"
37 #include "ospf6.h"
38 #include "log.h"
39 #include "ospfe.h"
40 
41 void		 if_hello_timer(int, short, void *);
42 void		 if_start_hello_timer(struct iface *);
43 void		 if_stop_hello_timer(struct iface *);
44 void		 if_stop_wait_timer(struct iface *);
45 void		 if_wait_timer(int, short, void *);
46 void		 if_start_wait_timer(struct iface *);
47 void		 if_stop_wait_timer(struct iface *);
48 struct nbr	*if_elect(struct nbr *, struct nbr *);
49 
50 struct {
51 	int			state;
52 	enum iface_event	event;
53 	enum iface_action	action;
54 	int			new_state;
55 } iface_fsm[] = {
56     /* current state	event that happened	action to take	resulting state */
57     {IF_STA_DOWN,	IF_EVT_UP,		IF_ACT_STRT,	0},
58     {IF_STA_WAITING,	IF_EVT_BACKUP_SEEN,	IF_ACT_ELECT,	0},
59     {IF_STA_WAITING,	IF_EVT_WTIMER,		IF_ACT_ELECT,	0},
60     {IF_STA_ANY,	IF_EVT_WTIMER,		IF_ACT_NOTHING,	0},
61     {IF_STA_WAITING,	IF_EVT_NBR_CHNG,	IF_ACT_NOTHING,	0},
62     {IF_STA_MULTI,	IF_EVT_NBR_CHNG,	IF_ACT_ELECT,	0},
63     {IF_STA_ANY,	IF_EVT_NBR_CHNG,	IF_ACT_NOTHING,	0},
64     {IF_STA_ANY,	IF_EVT_DOWN,		IF_ACT_RST,	IF_STA_DOWN},
65     {IF_STA_ANY,	IF_EVT_LOOP,		IF_ACT_RST,	IF_STA_LOOPBACK},
66     {IF_STA_LOOPBACK,	IF_EVT_UNLOOP,		IF_ACT_NOTHING,	IF_STA_DOWN},
67     {-1,		IF_EVT_NOTHING,		IF_ACT_NOTHING,	0},
68 };
69 
70 #if 0
71 /* TODO virtual links */
72 static int vlink_cnt = 0;
73 #endif
74 
75 TAILQ_HEAD(, iface)	iflist;
76 
77 const char * const if_event_names[] = {
78 	"NOTHING",
79 	"UP",
80 	"WAITTIMER",
81 	"BACKUPSEEN",
82 	"NEIGHBORCHANGE",
83 	"LOOP",
84 	"UNLOOP",
85 	"DOWN"
86 };
87 
88 const char * const if_action_names[] = {
89 	"NOTHING",
90 	"START",
91 	"ELECT",
92 	"RESET"
93 };
94 
95 int
if_fsm(struct iface * iface,enum iface_event event)96 if_fsm(struct iface *iface, enum iface_event event)
97 {
98 	int	old_state;
99 	int	new_state = 0;
100 	int	i, ret = 0;
101 
102 	old_state = iface->state;
103 
104 	for (i = 0; iface_fsm[i].state != -1; i++)
105 		if ((iface_fsm[i].state & old_state) &&
106 		    (iface_fsm[i].event == event)) {
107 			new_state = iface_fsm[i].new_state;
108 			break;
109 		}
110 
111 	if (iface_fsm[i].state == -1) {
112 		/* event outside of the defined fsm, ignore it. */
113 		log_debug("if_fsm: interface %s, "
114 		    "event %s not expected in state %s", iface->name,
115 		    if_event_names[event], if_state_name(old_state));
116 		return (0);
117 	}
118 
119 	switch (iface_fsm[i].action) {
120 	case IF_ACT_STRT:
121 		ret = if_act_start(iface);
122 		break;
123 	case IF_ACT_ELECT:
124 		ret = if_act_elect(iface);
125 		break;
126 	case IF_ACT_RST:
127 		ret = if_act_reset(iface);
128 		break;
129 	case IF_ACT_NOTHING:
130 		/* do nothing */
131 		break;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (ret) {
135 		log_debug("if_fsm: error changing state for interface %s, "
136 		    "event %s, state %s", iface->name, if_event_names[event],
137 		    if_state_name(old_state));
138 		return (-1);
139 	}
140 
141 	if (new_state != 0)
142 		iface->state = new_state;
143 
144 	if (iface->state != old_state) {
145 		area_track(iface->area);
146 		orig_rtr_lsa(iface->area);
147 		orig_link_lsa(iface);
148 
149 		/* state change inform RDE */
150 		ospfe_imsg_compose_rde(IMSG_IFINFO, iface->self->peerid, 0,
151 		    &iface->state, sizeof(iface->state));
152 	}
153 
154 	if (old_state & (IF_STA_MULTI | IF_STA_POINTTOPOINT) &&
155 	    (iface->state & (IF_STA_MULTI | IF_STA_POINTTOPOINT)) == 0)
156 		ospfe_demote_iface(iface, 0);
157 	if ((old_state & (IF_STA_MULTI | IF_STA_POINTTOPOINT)) == 0 &&
158 	    iface->state & (IF_STA_MULTI | IF_STA_POINTTOPOINT))
159 		ospfe_demote_iface(iface, 1);
160 
161 	log_debug("if_fsm: event %s resulted in action %s and changing "
162 	    "state for interface %s from %s to %s",
163 	    if_event_names[event], if_action_names[iface_fsm[i].action],
164 	    iface->name, if_state_name(old_state), if_state_name(iface->state));
165 
166 	return (ret);
167 }
168 
169 int
if_init(void)170 if_init(void)
171 {
172 	TAILQ_INIT(&iflist);
173 
174 	return (fetchifs(0));
175 }
176 
177 /* XXX using a linked list should be OK for now */
178 struct iface *
if_find(unsigned int ifindex)179 if_find(unsigned int ifindex)
180 {
181 	struct iface	*iface;
182 
183 	TAILQ_FOREACH(iface, &iflist, list) {
184 		if (ifindex == iface->ifindex)
185 			return (iface);
186 	}
187 	return (NULL);
188 }
189 
190 struct iface *
if_findname(char * name)191 if_findname(char *name)
192 {
193 	struct iface	*iface;
194 
195 	TAILQ_FOREACH(iface, &iflist, list) {
196 		if (!strcmp(name, iface->name))
197 			return (iface);
198 	}
199 	return (NULL);
200 }
201 
202 struct iface *
if_new(u_short ifindex,char * ifname)203 if_new(u_short ifindex, char *ifname)
204 {
205 	struct iface		*iface;
206 
207 	if ((iface = calloc(1, sizeof(*iface))) == NULL)
208 		err(1, "if_new: calloc");
209 
210 	iface->state = IF_STA_DOWN;
211 
212 	LIST_INIT(&iface->nbr_list);
213 	TAILQ_INIT(&iface->ifa_list);
214 	TAILQ_INIT(&iface->ls_ack_list);
215 	RB_INIT(&iface->lsa_tree);
216 
217 #if 0
218 	/* TODO */
219 	if (virtual) {
220 		iface->type = IF_TYPE_VIRTUALLINK;
221 		snprintf(iface->name, sizeof(iface->name), "vlink%d",
222 		    vlink_cnt++);
223 		iface->flags |= IFF_UP;
224 		iface->mtu = IP_MSS;
225 		return (iface);
226 	}
227 #endif
228 	strlcpy(iface->name, ifname, sizeof(iface->name));
229 	iface->ifindex = ifindex;
230 
231 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&iflist, iface, list);
232 
233 	return (iface);
234 }
235 
236 void
if_update(struct iface * iface,int mtu,int flags,u_int8_t type,u_int8_t state,u_int64_t rate,u_int32_t rdomain)237 if_update(struct iface *iface, int mtu, int flags, u_int8_t type,
238     u_int8_t state, u_int64_t rate, u_int32_t rdomain)
239 {
240 	iface->mtu = mtu;
241 	iface->flags = flags;
242 	iface->if_type = type;
243 	iface->linkstate = state;
244 	iface->baudrate = rate;
245 	iface->rdomain = rdomain;
246 
247 	/* set type */
248 	if (flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
249 		iface->type = IF_TYPE_POINTOPOINT;
250 	if (flags & IFF_BROADCAST && flags & IFF_MULTICAST)
251 		iface->type = IF_TYPE_BROADCAST;
252 	if (flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
253 		iface->type = IF_TYPE_POINTOPOINT;
254 		iface->cflags |= F_IFACE_PASSIVE;
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 void
if_del(struct iface * iface)259 if_del(struct iface *iface)
260 {
261 	struct nbr	*nbr = NULL;
262 
263 	log_debug("if_del: interface %s", iface->name);
264 
265 	/* revert the demotion when the interface is deleted */
266 	if ((iface->state & (IF_STA_MULTI | IF_STA_POINTTOPOINT)) == 0)
267 		ospfe_demote_iface(iface, 1);
268 
269 	/* clear lists etc */
270 	while ((nbr = LIST_FIRST(&iface->nbr_list)) != NULL)
271 		nbr_del(nbr);
272 
273 	if (evtimer_pending(&iface->hello_timer, NULL))
274 		evtimer_del(&iface->hello_timer);
275 	if (evtimer_pending(&iface->wait_timer, NULL))
276 		evtimer_del(&iface->wait_timer);
277 	if (evtimer_pending(&iface->lsack_tx_timer, NULL))
278 		evtimer_del(&iface->lsack_tx_timer);
279 
280 	ls_ack_list_clr(iface);
281 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&iflist, iface, list);
282 	free(iface);
283 }
284 
285 void
if_start(struct ospfd_conf * xconf,struct iface * iface)286 if_start(struct ospfd_conf *xconf, struct iface *iface)
287 {
288 	/* init the dummy local neighbor */
289 	iface->self = nbr_new(ospfe_router_id(), iface, iface->ifindex, 1,
290 			NULL);
291 
292 	/* set event handlers for interface */
293 	evtimer_set(&iface->lsack_tx_timer, ls_ack_tx_timer, iface);
294 	evtimer_set(&iface->hello_timer, if_hello_timer, iface);
295 	evtimer_set(&iface->wait_timer, if_wait_timer, iface);
296 
297 	iface->fd = xconf->ospf_socket;
298 
299 	ospfe_demote_iface(iface, 0);
300 
301 	if (if_fsm(iface, IF_EVT_UP))
302 		log_debug("error starting interface %s", iface->name);
303 }
304 
305 /* timers */
306 void
if_hello_timer(int fd,short event,void * arg)307 if_hello_timer(int fd, short event, void *arg)
308 {
309 	struct iface *iface = arg;
310 	struct timeval tv;
311 
312 	send_hello(iface);
313 
314 	/* reschedule hello_timer */
315 	timerclear(&tv);
316 	tv.tv_sec = iface->hello_interval;
317 	if (evtimer_add(&iface->hello_timer, &tv) == -1)
318 		fatal("if_hello_timer");
319 }
320 
321 void
if_start_hello_timer(struct iface * iface)322 if_start_hello_timer(struct iface *iface)
323 {
324 	struct timeval tv;
325 
326 	timerclear(&tv);
327 	if (evtimer_add(&iface->hello_timer, &tv) == -1)
328 		fatal("if_start_hello_timer");
329 }
330 
331 void
if_stop_hello_timer(struct iface * iface)332 if_stop_hello_timer(struct iface *iface)
333 {
334 	if (evtimer_del(&iface->hello_timer) == -1)
335 		fatal("if_stop_hello_timer");
336 }
337 
338 void
if_wait_timer(int fd,short event,void * arg)339 if_wait_timer(int fd, short event, void *arg)
340 {
341 	struct iface *iface = arg;
342 
343 	if_fsm(iface, IF_EVT_WTIMER);
344 }
345 
346 void
if_start_wait_timer(struct iface * iface)347 if_start_wait_timer(struct iface *iface)
348 {
349 	struct timeval	tv;
350 
351 	timerclear(&tv);
352 	tv.tv_sec = iface->dead_interval;
353 	if (evtimer_add(&iface->wait_timer, &tv) == -1)
354 		fatal("if_start_wait_timer");
355 }
356 
357 void
if_stop_wait_timer(struct iface * iface)358 if_stop_wait_timer(struct iface *iface)
359 {
360 	if (evtimer_del(&iface->wait_timer) == -1)
361 		fatal("if_stop_wait_timer");
362 }
363 
364 /* actions */
365 int
if_act_start(struct iface * iface)366 if_act_start(struct iface *iface)
367 {
368 	struct in6_addr		 addr;
369 	struct timeval		 now;
370 
371 	if (!((iface->flags & IFF_UP) &&
372 	    LINK_STATE_IS_UP(iface->linkstate))) {
373 		log_debug("if_act_start: interface %s link down",
374 		    iface->name);
375 		return (0);
376 	}
377 
378 	if (iface->if_type == IFT_CARP &&
379 	    !(iface->cflags & F_IFACE_PASSIVE)) {
380 		/* force passive mode on carp interfaces */
381 		log_warnx("if_act_start: forcing interface %s to passive",
382 		    iface->name);
383 		iface->cflags |= F_IFACE_PASSIVE;
384 	}
385 
386 	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
387 	iface->uptime = now.tv_sec;
388 
389 	/* loopback interfaces have a special state */
390 	if (iface->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
391 		iface->state = IF_STA_LOOPBACK;
392 
393 	if (iface->cflags & F_IFACE_PASSIVE) {
394 		/* for an update of stub network entries */
395 		orig_rtr_lsa(iface->area);
396 		return (0);
397 	}
398 
399 	switch (iface->type) {
400 	case IF_TYPE_POINTOPOINT:
401 		inet_pton(AF_INET6, AllSPFRouters, &addr);
402 
403 		if (if_join_group(iface, &addr))
404 			return (-1);
405 		iface->state = IF_STA_POINTTOPOINT;
406 		break;
407 	case IF_TYPE_VIRTUALLINK:
408 		iface->state = IF_STA_POINTTOPOINT;
409 		break;
410 	case IF_TYPE_POINTOMULTIPOINT:
411 	case IF_TYPE_NBMA:
412 		log_debug("if_act_start: type %s not supported, interface %s",
413 		    if_type_name(iface->type), iface->name);
414 		return (-1);
415 	case IF_TYPE_BROADCAST:
416 		inet_pton(AF_INET6, AllSPFRouters, &addr);
417 
418 		if (if_join_group(iface, &addr))
419 			return (-1);
420 		if (iface->priority == 0) {
421 			iface->state = IF_STA_DROTHER;
422 		} else {
423 			iface->state = IF_STA_WAITING;
424 			if_start_wait_timer(iface);
425 		}
426 		break;
427 	default:
428 		fatalx("if_act_start: unknown interface type");
429 	}
430 
431 	/* hello timer needs to be started in any case */
432 	if_start_hello_timer(iface);
433 	return (0);
434 }
435 
436 struct nbr *
if_elect(struct nbr * a,struct nbr * b)437 if_elect(struct nbr *a, struct nbr *b)
438 {
439 	if (a->priority > b->priority)
440 		return (a);
441 	if (a->priority < b->priority)
442 		return (b);
443 	if (ntohl(a->id.s_addr) > ntohl(b->id.s_addr))
444 		return (a);
445 	return (b);
446 }
447 
448 int
if_act_elect(struct iface * iface)449 if_act_elect(struct iface *iface)
450 {
451 	struct in6_addr	 addr;
452 	struct nbr	*nbr, *bdr = NULL, *dr = NULL;
453 	int		 round = 0;
454 	int		 changed = 0;
455 	int		 old_state;
456 	char		 b1[16], b2[16], b3[16], b4[16];
457 
458 start:
459 	/* elect backup designated router */
460 	LIST_FOREACH(nbr, &iface->nbr_list, entry) {
461 		if (nbr->priority == 0 || nbr == dr ||	/* not electable */
462 		    nbr->state & NBR_STA_PRELIM ||	/* not available */
463 		    nbr->dr.s_addr == nbr->id.s_addr)	/* don't elect DR */
464 			continue;
465 		if (bdr != NULL) {
466 			/*
467 			 * routers announcing themselves as BDR have higher
468 			 * precedence over those routers announcing a
469 			 * different BDR.
470 			 */
471 			if (nbr->bdr.s_addr == nbr->id.s_addr) {
472 				if (bdr->bdr.s_addr == bdr->id.s_addr)
473 					bdr = if_elect(bdr, nbr);
474 				else
475 					bdr = nbr;
476 			} else if (bdr->bdr.s_addr != bdr->id.s_addr)
477 					bdr = if_elect(bdr, nbr);
478 		} else
479 			bdr = nbr;
480 	}
481 
482 	/* elect designated router */
483 	LIST_FOREACH(nbr, &iface->nbr_list, entry) {
484 		if (nbr->priority == 0 || nbr->state & NBR_STA_PRELIM ||
485 		    (nbr != dr && nbr->dr.s_addr != nbr->id.s_addr))
486 			/* only DR may be elected check priority too */
487 			continue;
488 		if (dr == NULL)
489 			dr = nbr;
490 		else
491 			dr = if_elect(dr, nbr);
492 	}
493 
494 	if (dr == NULL) {
495 		/* no designate router found use backup DR */
496 		dr = bdr;
497 		bdr = NULL;
498 	}
499 
500 	/*
501 	 * if we are involved in the election (e.g. new DR or no
502 	 * longer BDR) redo the election
503 	 */
504 	if (round == 0 &&
505 	    ((iface->self == dr && iface->self != iface->dr) ||
506 	    (iface->self != dr && iface->self == iface->dr) ||
507 	    (iface->self == bdr && iface->self != iface->bdr) ||
508 	    (iface->self != bdr && iface->self == iface->bdr))) {
509 		/*
510 		 * Reset announced DR/BDR to calculated one, so
511 		 * that we may get elected in the second round.
512 		 * This is needed to drop from a DR to a BDR.
513 		 */
514 		iface->self->dr.s_addr = dr->id.s_addr;
515 		if (bdr)
516 			iface->self->bdr.s_addr = bdr->id.s_addr;
517 		round = 1;
518 		goto start;
519 	}
520 
521 	log_debug("if_act_elect: interface %s old dr %s new dr %s, "
522 	    "old bdr %s new bdr %s", iface->name,
523 	    iface->dr ? inet_ntop(AF_INET, &iface->dr->id, b1, sizeof(b1)) :
524 	    "none", dr ? inet_ntop(AF_INET, &dr->id, b2, sizeof(b2)) : "none",
525 	    iface->bdr ? inet_ntop(AF_INET, &iface->bdr->id, b3, sizeof(b3)) :
526 	    "none", bdr ? inet_ntop(AF_INET, &bdr->id, b4, sizeof(b4)) :
527 	    "none");
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * After the second round still DR or BDR change state to DR or BDR,
531 	 * etc.
532 	 */
533 	old_state = iface->state;
534 	if (dr == iface->self)
535 		iface->state = IF_STA_DR;
536 	else if (bdr == iface->self)
537 		iface->state = IF_STA_BACKUP;
538 	else
539 		iface->state = IF_STA_DROTHER;
540 
541 	/* TODO if iface is NBMA send all non eligible neighbors event Start */
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * if DR or BDR changed issue a AdjOK? event for all neighbors > 2-Way
545 	 */
546 	if (iface->dr != dr || iface->bdr != bdr)
547 		changed = 1;
548 
549 	iface->dr = dr;
550 	iface->bdr = bdr;
551 
552 	if (changed) {
553 		inet_pton(AF_INET6, AllDRouters, &addr);
554 		if (old_state & IF_STA_DRORBDR &&
555 		    (iface->state & IF_STA_DRORBDR) == 0) {
556 			if (if_leave_group(iface, &addr))
557 				return (-1);
558 		} else if ((old_state & IF_STA_DRORBDR) == 0 &&
559 		    iface->state & IF_STA_DRORBDR) {
560 			if (if_join_group(iface, &addr))
561 				return (-1);
562 		}
563 
564 		LIST_FOREACH(nbr, &iface->nbr_list, entry) {
565 			if (nbr->state & NBR_STA_BIDIR)
566 				nbr_fsm(nbr, NBR_EVT_ADJ_OK);
567 		}
568 
569 		orig_rtr_lsa(iface->area);
570 		if (iface->state & IF_STA_DR || old_state & IF_STA_DR)
571 			orig_net_lsa(iface);
572 	}
573 
574 	if_start_hello_timer(iface);
575 	return (0);
576 }
577 
578 int
if_act_reset(struct iface * iface)579 if_act_reset(struct iface *iface)
580 {
581 	struct nbr		*nbr = NULL;
582 	struct in6_addr		 addr;
583 
584 	if (iface->cflags & F_IFACE_PASSIVE) {
585 		/* for an update of stub network entries */
586 		orig_rtr_lsa(iface->area);
587 		return (0);
588 	}
589 
590 	switch (iface->type) {
591 	case IF_TYPE_POINTOPOINT:
592 	case IF_TYPE_BROADCAST:
593 		inet_pton(AF_INET6, AllSPFRouters, &addr);
594 		if (if_leave_group(iface, &addr)) {
595 			log_warnx("if_act_reset: error leaving group %s, "
596 			    "interface %s", log_in6addr(&addr), iface->name);
597 		}
598 		if (iface->state & IF_STA_DRORBDR) {
599 			inet_pton(AF_INET6, AllDRouters, &addr);
600 			if (if_leave_group(iface, &addr)) {
601 				log_warnx("if_act_reset: "
602 				    "error leaving group %s, interface %s",
603 				    log_in6addr(&addr), iface->name);
604 			}
605 		}
606 		break;
607 	case IF_TYPE_VIRTUALLINK:
608 		/* nothing */
609 		break;
610 	case IF_TYPE_NBMA:
611 	case IF_TYPE_POINTOMULTIPOINT:
612 		log_debug("if_act_reset: type %s not supported, interface %s",
613 		    if_type_name(iface->type), iface->name);
614 		return (-1);
615 	default:
616 		fatalx("if_act_reset: unknown interface type");
617 	}
618 
619 	LIST_FOREACH(nbr, &iface->nbr_list, entry) {
620 		if (nbr_fsm(nbr, NBR_EVT_KILL_NBR)) {
621 			log_debug("if_act_reset: error killing neighbor %s",
622 			    inet_ntoa(nbr->id));
623 		}
624 	}
625 
626 	iface->dr = NULL;
627 	iface->bdr = NULL;
628 
629 	ls_ack_list_clr(iface);
630 	stop_ls_ack_tx_timer(iface);
631 	if_stop_hello_timer(iface);
632 	if_stop_wait_timer(iface);
633 
634 	/* send empty hello to tell everybody that we are going down */
635 	send_hello(iface);
636 
637 	return (0);
638 }
639 
640 struct ctl_iface *
if_to_ctl(struct iface * iface)641 if_to_ctl(struct iface *iface)
642 {
643 	static struct ctl_iface	 ictl;
644 	struct timeval		 tv, now, res;
645 	struct nbr		*nbr;
646 
647 	memcpy(ictl.name, iface->name, sizeof(ictl.name));
648 	memcpy(&ictl.addr, &iface->addr, sizeof(ictl.addr));
649 	ictl.rtr_id.s_addr = ospfe_router_id();
650 	memcpy(&ictl.area, &iface->area->id, sizeof(ictl.area));
651 	if (iface->dr) {
652 		memcpy(&ictl.dr_id, &iface->dr->id, sizeof(ictl.dr_id));
653 		memcpy(&ictl.dr_addr, &iface->dr->addr, sizeof(ictl.dr_addr));
654 	} else {
655 		bzero(&ictl.dr_id, sizeof(ictl.dr_id));
656 		bzero(&ictl.dr_addr, sizeof(ictl.dr_addr));
657 	}
658 	if (iface->bdr) {
659 		memcpy(&ictl.bdr_id, &iface->bdr->id, sizeof(ictl.bdr_id));
660 		memcpy(&ictl.bdr_addr, &iface->bdr->addr,
661 		    sizeof(ictl.bdr_addr));
662 	} else {
663 		bzero(&ictl.bdr_id, sizeof(ictl.bdr_id));
664 		bzero(&ictl.bdr_addr, sizeof(ictl.bdr_addr));
665 	}
666 	ictl.ifindex = iface->ifindex;
667 	ictl.state = iface->state;
668 	ictl.mtu = iface->mtu;
669 	ictl.nbr_cnt = 0;
670 	ictl.adj_cnt = 0;
671 	ictl.baudrate = iface->baudrate;
672 	ictl.dead_interval = iface->dead_interval;
673 	ictl.transmit_delay = iface->transmit_delay;
674 	ictl.hello_interval = iface->hello_interval;
675 	ictl.flags = iface->flags;
676 	ictl.metric = iface->metric;
677 	ictl.rxmt_interval = iface->rxmt_interval;
678 	ictl.type = iface->type;
679 	ictl.linkstate = iface->linkstate;
680 	ictl.if_type = iface->if_type;
681 	ictl.priority = iface->priority;
682 	ictl.passive = (iface->cflags & F_IFACE_PASSIVE) == F_IFACE_PASSIVE;
683 
684 	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
685 	if (evtimer_pending(&iface->hello_timer, &tv)) {
686 		timersub(&tv, &now, &res);
687 		ictl.hello_timer = res.tv_sec;
688 	} else
689 		ictl.hello_timer = -1;
690 
691 	if (iface->state != IF_STA_DOWN) {
692 		ictl.uptime = now.tv_sec - iface->uptime;
693 	} else
694 		ictl.uptime = 0;
695 
696 	LIST_FOREACH(nbr, &iface->nbr_list, entry) {
697 		if (nbr == iface->self)
698 			continue;
699 		ictl.nbr_cnt++;
700 		if (nbr->state & NBR_STA_ADJFORM)
701 			ictl.adj_cnt++;
702 	}
703 
704 	return (&ictl);
705 }
706 
707 /* misc */
708 void
if_set_sockbuf(int fd)709 if_set_sockbuf(int fd)
710 {
711 	int	bsize;
712 
713 	bsize = 256 * 1024;
714 	while (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &bsize,
715 	    sizeof(bsize)) == -1)
716 		bsize /= 2;
717 
718 	if (bsize != 256 * 1024)
719 		log_warnx("if_set_sockbuf: recvbuf size only %d", bsize);
720 
721 	bsize = 64 * 1024;
722 	while (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &bsize,
723 	    sizeof(bsize)) == -1)
724 		bsize /= 2;
725 
726 	if (bsize != 64 * 1024)
727 		log_warnx("if_set_sockbuf: sendbuf size only %d", bsize);
728 }
729 
730 int
if_join_group(struct iface * iface,struct in6_addr * addr)731 if_join_group(struct iface *iface, struct in6_addr *addr)
732 {
733 	struct ipv6_mreq	 mreq;
734 
735 	switch (iface->type) {
736 	case IF_TYPE_POINTOPOINT:
737 	case IF_TYPE_BROADCAST:
738 		log_debug("if_join_group: interface %s addr %s",
739 		    iface->name, log_in6addr(addr));
740 		mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr = *addr;
741 		mreq.ipv6mr_interface = iface->ifindex;
742 
743 		if (setsockopt(iface->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP,
744 		    &mreq, sizeof(mreq)) == -1) {
745 			log_warn("if_join_group: error IPV6_JOIN_GROUP, "
746 			    "interface %s address %s", iface->name,
747 			    log_in6addr(addr));
748 			return (-1);
749 		}
750 		break;
751 	case IF_TYPE_POINTOMULTIPOINT:
752 	case IF_TYPE_VIRTUALLINK:
753 	case IF_TYPE_NBMA:
754 		log_debug("if_join_group: type %s not supported, interface %s",
755 		    if_type_name(iface->type), iface->name);
756 		return (-1);
757 	default:
758 		fatalx("if_join_group: unknown interface type");
759 	}
760 
761 	return (0);
762 }
763 
764 int
if_leave_group(struct iface * iface,struct in6_addr * addr)765 if_leave_group(struct iface *iface, struct in6_addr *addr)
766 {
767 	struct ipv6_mreq	 mreq;
768 
769 	switch (iface->type) {
770 	case IF_TYPE_POINTOPOINT:
771 	case IF_TYPE_BROADCAST:
772 		log_debug("if_leave_group: interface %s addr %s",
773 		    iface->name, log_in6addr(addr));
774 		mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr = *addr;
775 		mreq.ipv6mr_interface = iface->ifindex;
776 
777 		if (setsockopt(iface->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP,
778 		    (void *)&mreq, sizeof(mreq)) == -1) {
779 			log_warn("if_leave_group: error IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP, "
780 			    "interface %s address %s", iface->name,
781 			    log_in6addr(addr));
782 			return (-1);
783 		}
784 		break;
785 	case IF_TYPE_POINTOMULTIPOINT:
786 	case IF_TYPE_VIRTUALLINK:
787 	case IF_TYPE_NBMA:
788 		log_debug("if_leave_group: type %s not supported, interface %s",
789 		    if_type_name(iface->type), iface->name);
790 		return (-1);
791 	default:
792 		fatalx("if_leave_group: unknown interface type");
793 	}
794 	return (0);
795 }
796 
797 int
if_set_mcast(struct iface * iface)798 if_set_mcast(struct iface *iface)
799 {
800 	switch (iface->type) {
801 	case IF_TYPE_POINTOPOINT:
802 	case IF_TYPE_BROADCAST:
803 		if (setsockopt(iface->fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_IF,
804 		    &iface->ifindex, sizeof(iface->ifindex)) == -1) {
805 			log_debug("if_set_mcast: error setting "
806 			    "IP_MULTICAST_IF, interface %s", iface->name);
807 			return (-1);
808 		}
809 		break;
810 	case IF_TYPE_POINTOMULTIPOINT:
811 	case IF_TYPE_VIRTUALLINK:
812 	case IF_TYPE_NBMA:
813 		log_debug("if_set_mcast: type %s not supported, interface %s",
814 		    if_type_name(iface->type), iface->name);
815 		return (-1);
816 	default:
817 		fatalx("if_set_mcast: unknown interface type");
818 	}
819 
820 	return (0);
821 }
822 
823 int
if_set_mcast_loop(int fd)824 if_set_mcast_loop(int fd)
825 {
826 	u_int	loop = 0;
827 
828 	if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP,
829 	    (u_int *)&loop, sizeof(loop)) == -1) {
830 		log_warn("if_set_mcast_loop: error setting "
831 		    "IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP");
832 		return (-1);
833 	}
834 
835 	return (0);
836 }
837 
838 int
if_set_ipv6_pktinfo(int fd,int enable)839 if_set_ipv6_pktinfo(int fd, int enable)
840 {
841 	if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO, &enable,
842 	    sizeof(enable)) == -1) {
843 		log_warn("if_set_ipv6_pktinfo: error setting IPV6_PKTINFO");
844 		return (-1);
845 	}
846 
847 	return (0);
848 }
849 
850 int
if_set_ipv6_checksum(int fd)851 if_set_ipv6_checksum(int fd)
852 {
853 	int	offset = offsetof(struct ospf_hdr, chksum);
854 
855 	log_debug("if_set_ipv6_checksum setting cksum offset to %d", offset);
856 	if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_CHECKSUM, &offset,
857 	     sizeof(offset)) == -1) {
858 		log_warn("if_set_ipv6_checksum: error setting IPV6_CHECKSUM");
859 		return (-1);
860 	}
861 	return (0);
862 }
863