xref: /netbsd/sys/netinet6/in6.c (revision e9fa81f0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in6.c,v 1.288 2022/10/24 14:15:19 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in6.c,v 1.198 2001/07/18 09:12:38 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)in.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6.c,v 1.288 2022/10/24 14:15:19 msaitoh Exp $");
66 
67 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
68 #include "opt_inet.h"
69 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
70 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
75 #include <sys/errno.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/socket.h>
78 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
79 #include <sys/sockio.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/proc.h>
82 #include <sys/time.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/syslog.h>
85 #include <sys/kauth.h>
86 #include <sys/cprng.h>
87 #include <sys/kmem.h>
88 
89 #include <net/if.h>
90 #include <net/if_types.h>
91 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
92 #include <net/if_ether.h>
93 #include <net/if_dl.h>
94 #include <net/pfil.h>
95 #include <net/route.h>
96 
97 #include <netinet/in.h>
98 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
99 
100 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
101 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
102 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
103 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
104 #include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
105 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
106 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
107 
108 #ifdef COMPAT_50
109 #include <compat/netinet6/in6_var.h>
110 #endif
111 #ifdef COMPAT_90
112 #include <compat/netinet6/in6_var.h>
113 #include <compat/netinet6/nd6.h>
114 #endif
115 
116 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IP6OPT, "ip6_options", "IPv6 options");
117 
118 /* enable backward compatibility code for obsoleted ioctls */
119 #define COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL
120 
121 #ifdef	IN6_DEBUG
122 #define	IN6_DPRINTF(__fmt, ...)	printf(__fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
123 #else
124 #define	IN6_DPRINTF(__fmt, ...)	do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
125 #endif /* IN6_DEBUG */
126 
127 /*
128  * Definitions of some constant IP6 addresses.
129  */
130 const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
131 const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT;
132 const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes =
133 	IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
134 const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes =
135 	IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
136 const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters =
137 	IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT;
138 
139 const struct in6_addr in6mask0 = IN6MASK0;
140 const struct in6_addr in6mask32 = IN6MASK32;
141 const struct in6_addr in6mask64 = IN6MASK64;
142 const struct in6_addr in6mask96 = IN6MASK96;
143 const struct in6_addr in6mask128 = IN6MASK128;
144 
145 const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any = {sizeof(sa6_any), AF_INET6,
146 				     0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0};
147 
148 struct pslist_head	in6_ifaddr_list;
149 kmutex_t		in6_ifaddr_lock;
150 
151 static int in6_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *,
152 	struct ifnet *);
153 static int in6_ifaddprefix(struct in6_ifaddr *);
154 static int in6_ifremprefix(struct in6_ifaddr *);
155 static int in6_ifinit(struct ifnet *, struct in6_ifaddr *,
156 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *, int);
157 static void in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *, struct ifnet *);
158 static int in6_update_ifa1(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *,
159     struct in6_ifaddr **, struct psref *, int);
160 
161 void
in6_init(void)162 in6_init(void)
163 {
164 
165 	PSLIST_INIT(&in6_ifaddr_list);
166 	mutex_init(&in6_ifaddr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
167 
168 	in6_sysctl_multicast_setup(NULL);
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * Add ownaddr as loopback rtentry.  We previously add the route only if
173  * necessary (ex. on a p2p link).  However, since we now manage addresses
174  * separately from prefixes, we should always add the route.  We can't
175  * rely on the cloning mechanism from the corresponding interface route
176  * any more.
177  */
178 void
in6_ifaddlocal(struct ifaddr * ifa)179 in6_ifaddlocal(struct ifaddr *ifa)
180 {
181 
182 	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IFA_IN6(ifa), &in6addr_any) ||
183 	    (ifa->ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT &&
184 	    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IFA_IN6(ifa), IFA_DSTIN6(ifa))))
185 	{
186 		rt_addrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa);
187 		return;
188 	}
189 
190 	rt_ifa_addlocal(ifa);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Remove loopback rtentry of ownaddr generated by in6_ifaddlocal(),
195  * if it exists.
196  */
197 void
in6_ifremlocal(struct ifaddr * ifa)198 in6_ifremlocal(struct ifaddr *ifa)
199 {
200 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
201 	struct ifaddr *alt_ifa = NULL;
202 	int ia_count = 0;
203 	struct psref psref;
204 	int s;
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * Some of BSD variants do not remove cloned routes
208 	 * from an interface direct route, when removing the direct route
209 	 * (see comments in net/net_osdep.h).  Even for variants that do remove
210 	 * cloned routes, they could fail to remove the cloned routes when
211 	 * we handle multiple addresses that share a common prefix.
212 	 * So, we should remove the route corresponding to the deleted address.
213 	 */
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * Delete the entry only if exactly one ifaddr matches the
217 	 * address, ifa->ifa_addr.
218 	 *
219 	 * If more than one ifaddr matches, replace the ifaddr in
220 	 * the routing table, rt_ifa, with a different ifaddr than
221 	 * the one we are purging, ifa.  It is important to do
222 	 * this, or else the routing table can accumulate dangling
223 	 * pointers rt->rt_ifa->ifa_ifp to destroyed interfaces,
224 	 * which will lead to crashes, later.  (More than one ifaddr
225 	 * can match if we assign the same address to multiple---probably
226 	 * p2p---interfaces.)
227 	 *
228 	 * XXX An old comment at this place said, "we should avoid
229 	 * XXX such a configuration [i.e., interfaces with the same
230 	 * XXX addressed assigned --ed.] in IPv6...".  I do not
231 	 * XXX agree, especially now that I have fixed the dangling
232 	 * XXX ifp-pointers bug.
233 	 */
234 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
235 	IN6_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
236 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IFA_IN6(ifa), &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
237 			continue;
238 		if (ia->ia_ifp != ifa->ifa_ifp)
239 			alt_ifa = &ia->ia_ifa;
240 		if (++ia_count > 1 && alt_ifa != NULL)
241 			break;
242 	}
243 	if (ia_count > 1 && alt_ifa != NULL)
244 		ifa_acquire(alt_ifa, &psref);
245 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
246 
247 	if (ia_count == 0)
248 		return;
249 
250 	rt_ifa_remlocal(ifa, ia_count == 1 ? NULL : alt_ifa);
251 
252 	if (ia_count > 1 && alt_ifa != NULL)
253 		ifa_release(alt_ifa, &psref);
254 }
255 
256 /* Add prefix route for the network. */
257 static int
in6_ifaddprefix(struct in6_ifaddr * ia)258 in6_ifaddprefix(struct in6_ifaddr *ia)
259 {
260 	int error, flags = 0;
261 
262 	if (in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL) == 128) {
263 		if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6)
264 			/* We don't need to install a host route. */
265 			return 0;
266 		flags |= RTF_HOST;
267 	}
268 
269 	/* Is this a connected route for neighbour discovery? */
270 	if (nd6_need_cache(ia->ia_ifp))
271 		flags |= RTF_CONNECTED;
272 
273 	if ((error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, RTF_UP | flags)) == 0)
274 		ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
275 	else if (error == EEXIST)
276 		/* Existence of the route is not an error. */
277 		error = 0;
278 
279 	return error;
280 }
281 
282 static int
in6_rt_ifa_matcher(struct rtentry * rt,void * v)283 in6_rt_ifa_matcher(struct rtentry *rt, void *v)
284 {
285 	struct ifaddr *ifa = v;
286 
287 	if (rt->rt_ifa == ifa)
288 		return 1;
289 	else
290 		return 0;
291 }
292 
293 /* Delete network prefix route if present.
294  * Re-add it to another address if the prefix matches. */
295 static int
in6_ifremprefix(struct in6_ifaddr * target)296 in6_ifremprefix(struct in6_ifaddr *target)
297 {
298 	int error, s;
299 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
300 
301 	if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
302 		return 0;
303 
304 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
305 	IN6_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
306 		if (target->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len) {
307 			if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len == 0 ||
308 			    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr,
309 			    &target->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr))
310 				continue;
311 		} else {
312 			if (!IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
313 			    &target->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
314 			    &target->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr))
315 				continue;
316 		}
317 
318 		/*
319 		 * if we got a matching prefix route, move IFA_ROUTE to him
320 		 */
321 		if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) {
322 			struct psref psref;
323 			int bound = curlwp_bind();
324 
325 			ia6_acquire(ia, &psref);
326 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
327 
328 			rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, 0);
329 			target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
330 
331 			error = in6_ifaddprefix(ia);
332 
333 			if (!ISSET(target->ia_ifa.ifa_flags, IFA_DESTROYING))
334 				goto skip;
335 			/*
336 			 * Replace rt_ifa of routes that have the removing address
337 			 * with the new address.
338 			 */
339 			rt_replace_ifa_matched_entries(AF_INET6,
340 			    in6_rt_ifa_matcher, &target->ia_ifa, &ia->ia_ifa);
341 
342 		skip:
343 			ia6_release(ia, &psref);
344 			curlwp_bindx(bound);
345 
346 			return error;
347 		}
348 	}
349 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * noone seem to have prefix route.  remove it.
353 	 */
354 	rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, 0);
355 	target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
356 
357 	if (ISSET(target->ia_ifa.ifa_flags, IFA_DESTROYING)) {
358 		/* Remove routes that have the removing address as rt_ifa. */
359 		rt_delete_matched_entries(AF_INET6, in6_rt_ifa_matcher,
360 		    &target->ia_ifa, true);
361 	}
362 
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 int
in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr * mask,u_char * lim0)367 in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr *mask, u_char *lim0)
368 {
369 	int x = 0, y;
370 	u_char *lim = lim0, *p;
371 
372 	/* ignore the scope_id part */
373 	if (lim0 == NULL || lim0 - (u_char *)mask > sizeof(*mask))
374 		lim = (u_char *)mask + sizeof(*mask);
375 	for (p = (u_char *)mask; p < lim; x++, p++) {
376 		if (*p != 0xff)
377 			break;
378 	}
379 	y = 0;
380 	if (p < lim) {
381 		for (y = 0; y < NBBY; y++) {
382 			if ((*p & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
383 				break;
384 		}
385 	}
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * when the limit pointer is given, do a stricter check on the
389 	 * remaining bits.
390 	 */
391 	if (p < lim) {
392 		if (y != 0 && (*p & (0x00ff >> y)) != 0)
393 			return -1;
394 		for (p = p + 1; p < lim; p++)
395 			if (*p != 0)
396 				return -1;
397 	}
398 
399 	return x * NBBY + y;
400 }
401 
402 #define ifa2ia6(ifa)	((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
403 #define ia62ifa(ia6)	(&((ia6)->ia_ifa))
404 
405 static int
in6_control1(struct socket * so,u_long cmd,void * data,struct ifnet * ifp)406 in6_control1(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
407 {
408 	struct	in6_ifreq *ifr = (struct in6_ifreq *)data;
409 	struct	in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
410 	struct	in6_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in6_aliasreq *)data;
411 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
412 	int error, bound;
413 	struct psref psref;
414 
415 	switch (cmd) {
416 	case SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY:
417 	case SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY:
418 		/* Privileged. */
419 		return in6_src_ioctl(cmd, data);
420 	/*
421 	 * XXX: Fix me, once we fix SIOCSIFADDR, SIOCIFDSTADDR, etc.
422 	 */
423 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
424 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
425 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
426 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
427 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
428 	case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6:
429 	case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6:
430 		return mrt6_ioctl(cmd, data);
431 	case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
432 	case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
433 		if (ifp == NULL)
434 			return EINVAL;
435 		return ifaddrpref_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
436 	}
437 
438 	if (ifp == NULL)
439 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
440 
441 	switch (cmd) {
442 #ifdef OSIOCSIFINFO_IN6_90
443 	case OSIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS_90:
444 	case OSIOCSIFINFO_IN6_90:
445 	case OSIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6:
446 	case OSIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6:
447 	case OSIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6:
448 	case OSIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6:
449 #endif
450 	case SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS:
451 	case SIOCSIFINFO_IN6:
452 		/* Privileged. */
453 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
454 #ifdef OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6
455 	case OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6:
456 #endif
457 #ifdef OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6_90
458 	case OSIOCGDRLST_IN6:
459 	case OSIOCGPRLST_IN6:
460 	case OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6_90:
461 	case OSIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6:
462 #endif
463 	case SIOCGIFINFO_IN6:
464 	case SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6:
465 		return nd6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp);
466 	}
467 
468 	switch (cmd) {
469 	case SIOCALIFADDR:
470 	case SIOCDLIFADDR:
471 		/* Privileged. */
472 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
473 	case SIOCGLIFADDR:
474 		return in6_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
475 	}
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
479 	 *
480 	 * In netinet code, we have checked ifra_addr in SIOCSIF*ADDR operation
481 	 * only, and used the first interface address as the target of other
482 	 * operations (without checking ifra_addr).  This was because netinet
483 	 * code/API assumed at most 1 interface address per interface.
484 	 * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses
485 	 * on a single interface, we almost always look and check the
486 	 * presence of ifra_addr, and reject invalid ones here.
487 	 * It also decreases duplicated code among SIOC*_IN6 operations.
488 	 */
489 	switch (cmd) {
490 	case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
491 #ifdef OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6
492 	case OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
493 #endif
494 #ifdef OSIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6
495 	case OSIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
496 #endif
497 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
498 		sa6 = &ifra->ifra_addr;
499 		break;
500 	case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6:
501 	case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
502 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6:
503 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6:
504 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
505 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
506 	case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
507 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
508 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
509 	case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
510 	case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
511 #ifdef OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6
512 	case OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
513 #endif
514 	case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6:
515 	case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6:
516 		sa6 = &ifr->ifr_addr;
517 		break;
518 	default:
519 		sa6 = NULL;
520 		break;
521 	}
522 
523 	error = 0;
524 	bound = curlwp_bind();
525 	if (sa6 && sa6->sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
526 		if (sa6->sin6_scope_id != 0)
527 			error = sa6_embedscope(sa6, 0);
528 		else
529 			error = in6_setscope(&sa6->sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
530 		if (error != 0)
531 			goto out;
532 		ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr_psref(ifp, &sa6->sin6_addr, &psref);
533 	} else
534 		ia = NULL;
535 
536 	switch (cmd) {
537 	case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6:
538 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6:
539 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6:
540 		/*
541 		 * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses
542 		 * on a single interface, SIOCSIFxxx ioctls are deprecated.
543 		 */
544 		error = EINVAL;
545 		goto release;
546 
547 	case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
548 		/*
549 		 * for IPv4, we look for existing in_ifaddr here to allow
550 		 * "ifconfig if0 delete" to remove the first IPv4 address on
551 		 * the interface.  For IPv6, as the spec allows multiple
552 		 * interface address from the day one, we consider "remove the
553 		 * first one" semantics to be not preferable.
554 		 */
555 		if (ia == NULL) {
556 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
557 			goto out;
558 		}
559 #ifdef OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6
560 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
561 	case OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
562 #endif
563 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
564 	case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
565 		/*
566 		 * We always require users to specify a valid IPv6 address for
567 		 * the corresponding operation.
568 		 */
569 		if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
570 		    ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) {
571 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
572 			goto release;
573 		}
574 		/* Privileged. */
575 
576 		break;
577 
578 	case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
579 		/* This interface is basically deprecated. use SIOCGIFCONF. */
580 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
581 	case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
582 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
583 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
584 	case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
585 #ifdef OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6
586 	case OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
587 #endif
588 		/* must think again about its semantics */
589 		if (ia == NULL) {
590 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
591 			goto out;
592 		}
593 		break;
594 	}
595 
596 	switch (cmd) {
597 
598 	case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
599 		ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_addr;
600 		error = sa6_recoverscope(&ifr->ifr_addr);
601 		break;
602 
603 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
604 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
605 			error = EINVAL;
606 			break;
607 		}
608 		/*
609 		 * XXX: should we check if ifa_dstaddr is NULL and return
610 		 * an error?
611 		 */
612 		ifr->ifr_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
613 		error = sa6_recoverscope(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr);
614 		break;
615 
616 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
617 		ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_prefixmask;
618 		break;
619 
620 	case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
621 		ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 = ia->ia6_flags;
622 		break;
623 
624 	case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6:
625 		if (ifp == NULL) {
626 			error = EINVAL;
627 			break;
628 		}
629 		memset(&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat, 0,
630 		    sizeof(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat));
631 		ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat =
632 		    *((struct in6_ifextra *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->in6_ifstat;
633 		break;
634 
635 	case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6:
636 		if (ifp == NULL) {
637 			error = EINVAL;
638 			break;
639 		}
640 		memset(&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat, 0,
641 		    sizeof(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat));
642 		ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat =
643 		    *((struct in6_ifextra *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->icmp6_ifstat;
644 		break;
645 
646 #ifdef OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6
647 	case OSIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
648 #endif
649 	case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
650 		ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime = ia->ia6_lifetime;
651 		if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
652 			time_t maxexpire;
653 			struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt =
654 			    &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
655 
656 			/*
657 			 * XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is
658 			 * signed.
659 			 */
660 			maxexpire = ((time_t)~0) &
661 			    (time_t)~(1ULL << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * NBBY) - 1));
662 			if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime <
663 			    maxexpire - ia->ia6_updatetime) {
664 				retlt->ia6t_expire = ia->ia6_updatetime +
665 				    ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
666 				retlt->ia6t_expire = retlt->ia6t_expire ?
667 				    time_mono_to_wall(retlt->ia6t_expire) :
668 				    0;
669 			} else
670 				retlt->ia6t_expire = maxexpire;
671 		}
672 		if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
673 			time_t maxexpire;
674 			struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt =
675 			    &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
676 
677 			/*
678 			 * XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is
679 			 * signed.
680 			 */
681 			maxexpire = ((time_t)~0) &
682 			    (time_t)~(1ULL << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * NBBY) - 1));
683 			if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime <
684 			    maxexpire - ia->ia6_updatetime) {
685 				retlt->ia6t_preferred = ia->ia6_updatetime +
686 				    ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
687 				retlt->ia6t_preferred = retlt->ia6t_preferred ?
688 				    time_mono_to_wall(retlt->ia6t_preferred) :
689 				    0;
690 			} else
691 				retlt->ia6t_preferred = maxexpire;
692 		}
693 #ifdef OSIOCFIFALIFETIME_IN6
694 		if (cmd == OSIOCFIFALIFETIME_IN6)
695 			in6_addrlifetime_to_in6_addrlifetime50(
696 			    &ifr->ifru.ifru_lifetime);
697 #endif
698 		break;
699 
700 #ifdef OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6
701 	case OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
702 		in6_aliasreq50_to_in6_aliasreq(ifra);
703 #endif
704 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
705 	case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
706 	{
707 		struct in6_addrlifetime *lt;
708 
709 		/* reject read-only flags */
710 		if ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) != 0 ||
711 		    (ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED) != 0 ||
712 		    (ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) != 0 ||
713 		    (ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_NODAD) != 0) {
714 			error = EINVAL;
715 			break;
716 		}
717 		/*
718 		 * ia6t_expire and ia6t_preferred won't be used for now,
719 		 * so just in case.
720 		 */
721 		lt = &ifra->ifra_lifetime;
722 		if (lt->ia6t_expire != 0)
723 			lt->ia6t_expire = time_wall_to_mono(lt->ia6t_expire);
724 		if (lt->ia6t_preferred != 0)
725 			lt->ia6t_preferred =
726 			    time_wall_to_mono(lt->ia6t_preferred);
727 		/*
728 		 * make (ia == NULL) or update (ia != NULL) the interface
729 		 * address structure, and link it to the list.
730 		 */
731 		int s = splsoftnet();
732 		error = in6_update_ifa1(ifp, ifra, &ia, &psref, 0);
733 		splx(s);
734 		if (error)
735 			break;
736 		pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, cmd, &ia->ia_ifa);
737 		break;
738 	}
739 
740 	case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
741 		ia6_release(ia, &psref);
742 		ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
743 		in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
744 		pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, cmd, &ia->ia_ifa);
745 		ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
746 		ia = NULL;
747 		break;
748 
749 	default:
750 		error = ENOTTY;
751 	}
752 release:
753 	ia6_release(ia, &psref);
754 out:
755 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
756 	return error;
757 }
758 
759 int
in6_control(struct socket * so,u_long cmd,void * data,struct ifnet * ifp)760 in6_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
761 {
762 	int error, s;
763 
764 	switch (cmd) {
765 #ifdef OSIOCSIFINFO_IN6_90
766 	case OSIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS_90:
767 	case OSIOCSIFINFO_IN6_90:
768 	case OSIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6:
769 	case OSIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6:
770 	case OSIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6:
771 	case OSIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6:
772 #endif
773 	case SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS:
774 	case SIOCSIFINFO_IN6:
775 
776 	case SIOCALIFADDR:
777 	case SIOCDLIFADDR:
778 
779 	case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
780 #ifdef OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6
781 	case OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
782 #endif
783 	case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
784 
785 	case SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY:
786 	case SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY:
787 
788 		if (kauth_authorize_network(kauth_cred_get(),
789 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_SOCKET,
790 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_SOCKET_SETPRIV,
791 		    so, NULL, NULL))
792 			return EPERM;
793 		break;
794 	}
795 
796 	s = splsoftnet();
797 #ifndef NET_MPSAFE
798 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
799 #endif
800 	error = in6_control1(so , cmd, data, ifp);
801 	splx(s);
802 	return error;
803 }
804 
805 static int
in6_get_llsol_addr(struct in6_addr * llsol,struct ifnet * ifp,struct in6_addr * ip6)806 in6_get_llsol_addr(struct in6_addr *llsol, struct ifnet *ifp,
807     struct in6_addr *ip6)
808 {
809 	int error;
810 
811 	memset(llsol, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
812 	llsol->s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
813 	llsol->s6_addr32[1] = 0;
814 	llsol->s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
815 	llsol->s6_addr32[3] = ip6->s6_addr32[3];
816 	llsol->s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
817 
818 	error = in6_setscope(llsol, ifp, NULL);
819 	if (error != 0) {
820 		/* XXX: should not happen */
821 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: in6_setscope failed\n", __func__);
822 	}
823 
824 	return error;
825 }
826 
827 static int
in6_join_mcastgroups(struct in6_aliasreq * ifra,struct in6_ifaddr * ia,struct ifnet * ifp,int flags)828 in6_join_mcastgroups(struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, struct in6_ifaddr *ia,
829     struct ifnet *ifp, int flags)
830 {
831 	int error;
832 	struct sockaddr_in6 mltaddr, mltmask;
833 	struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
834 	struct in6_addr llsol;
835 	struct rtentry *rt;
836 	int dad_delay;
837 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
838 
839 	/* join solicited multicast addr for new host id */
840 	error = in6_get_llsol_addr(&llsol, ifp, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr);
841 	if (error != 0)
842 		goto out;
843 	dad_delay = 0;
844 	if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) {
845 		/*
846 		 * We need a random delay for DAD on the address
847 		 * being configured.  It also means delaying
848 		 * transmission of the corresponding MLD report to
849 		 * avoid report collision.
850 		 * [draft-ietf-ipv6-rfc2462bis-02.txt]
851 		 */
852 		dad_delay = cprng_fast32() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz);
853 	}
854 
855 #define	MLTMASK_LEN  4	/* mltmask's masklen (=32bit=4octet) */
856 	/* join solicited multicast addr for new host id */
857 	imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &llsol, &error, dad_delay);
858 	if (!imm) {
859 		nd6log(LOG_ERR,
860 		    "addmulti failed for %s on %s (errno=%d)\n",
861 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &llsol), if_name(ifp), error);
862 		goto out;
863 	}
864 	mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
865 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
866 	mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
867 
868 	sockaddr_in6_init(&mltmask, &in6mask32, 0, 0, 0);
869 
870 	/*
871 	 * join link-local all-nodes address
872 	 */
873 	sockaddr_in6_init(&mltaddr, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes,
874 	    0, 0, 0);
875 	if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0)
876 		goto out; /* XXX: should not fail */
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * XXX: do we really need this automatic routes?
880 	 * We should probably reconsider this stuff.  Most applications
881 	 * actually do not need the routes, since they usually specify
882 	 * the outgoing interface.
883 	 */
884 	rt = rtalloc1(sin6tosa(&mltaddr), 0);
885 	if (rt) {
886 		if (memcmp(&mltaddr.sin6_addr,
887 		    &satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr,
888 		    MLTMASK_LEN)) {
889 			rt_unref(rt);
890 			rt = NULL;
891 		} else if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
892 			IN6_DPRINTF("%s: rt_ifp %p -> %p (%s) "
893 			    "network %04x:%04x::/32 = %04x:%04x::/32\n",
894 			    __func__, rt->rt_ifp, ifp, ifp->if_xname,
895 			    ntohs(mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0]),
896 			    ntohs(mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]),
897 			    satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0],
898 			    satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
899 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
900 			error = rt_update_prepare(rt);
901 			if (error == 0) {
902 				rt_replace_ifa(rt, &ia->ia_ifa);
903 				rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
904 				rt_update_finish(rt);
905 			} else {
906 				/*
907 				 * If error != 0, the rtentry is being
908 				 * destroyed, so doing nothing doesn't
909 				 * matter.
910 				 */
911 			}
912 #else
913 			rt_replace_ifa(rt, &ia->ia_ifa);
914 			rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
915 #endif
916 		}
917 	}
918 	if (!rt) {
919 		struct rt_addrinfo info;
920 
921 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
922 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = sin6tosa(&mltaddr);
923 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_addr);
924 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = sin6tosa(&mltmask);
925 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_addr);
926 		/* XXX: we need RTF_CONNECTED to fake nd6_rtrequest */
927 		info.rti_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_CONNECTED;
928 		error = rtrequest1(RTM_ADD, &info, NULL);
929 		if (error)
930 			goto out;
931 	} else {
932 		rt_unref(rt);
933 	}
934 	imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error, 0);
935 	if (!imm) {
936 		nd6log(LOG_WARNING,
937 		    "addmulti failed for %s on %s (errno=%d)\n",
938 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &mltaddr.sin6_addr),
939 		    if_name(ifp), error);
940 		goto out;
941 	}
942 	mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
943 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
944 	mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
945 
946 	/*
947 	 * join node information group address
948 	 */
949 	dad_delay = 0;
950 	if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) {
951 		/*
952 		 * The spec doesn't say anything about delay for this
953 		 * group, but the same logic should apply.
954 		 */
955 		dad_delay = cprng_fast32() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz);
956 	}
957 	if (in6_nigroup(ifp, hostname, hostnamelen, &mltaddr) != 0)
958 		;
959 	else if ((imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error,
960 		  dad_delay)) == NULL) { /* XXX jinmei */
961 		nd6log(LOG_WARNING,
962 		    "addmulti failed for %s on %s (errno=%d)\n",
963 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &mltaddr.sin6_addr),
964 		    if_name(ifp), error);
965 		/* XXX not very fatal, go on... */
966 	} else {
967 		mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
968 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
969 		mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
970 	}
971 
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * join interface-local all-nodes address.
975 	 * (ff01::1%ifN, and ff01::%ifN/32)
976 	 */
977 	mltaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes;
978 	if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0)
979 		goto out; /* XXX: should not fail */
980 
981 	/* XXX: again, do we really need the route? */
982 	rt = rtalloc1(sin6tosa(&mltaddr), 0);
983 	if (rt) {
984 		/* 32bit came from "mltmask" */
985 		if (memcmp(&mltaddr.sin6_addr,
986 		    &satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr,
987 		    32 / NBBY)) {
988 			rt_unref(rt);
989 			rt = NULL;
990 		} else if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
991 			IN6_DPRINTF("%s: rt_ifp %p -> %p (%s) "
992 			    "network %04x:%04x::/32 = %04x:%04x::/32\n",
993 			    __func__, rt->rt_ifp, ifp, ifp->if_xname,
994 			    ntohs(mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0]),
995 			    ntohs(mltaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]),
996 			    satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0],
997 			    satocsin6(rt_getkey(rt))->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
998 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
999 			error = rt_update_prepare(rt);
1000 			if (error == 0) {
1001 				rt_replace_ifa(rt, &ia->ia_ifa);
1002 				rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
1003 				rt_update_finish(rt);
1004 			} else {
1005 				/*
1006 				 * If error != 0, the rtentry is being
1007 				 * destroyed, so doing nothing doesn't
1008 				 * matter.
1009 				 */
1010 			}
1011 #else
1012 			rt_replace_ifa(rt, &ia->ia_ifa);
1013 			rt->rt_ifp = ifp;
1014 #endif
1015 		}
1016 	}
1017 	if (!rt) {
1018 		struct rt_addrinfo info;
1019 
1020 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1021 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = sin6tosa(&mltaddr);
1022 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_addr);
1023 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = sin6tosa(&mltmask);
1024 		info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_addr);
1025 		info.rti_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_CONNECTED;
1026 		error = rtrequest1(RTM_ADD, &info, NULL);
1027 		if (error)
1028 			goto out;
1029 #undef	MLTMASK_LEN
1030 	} else {
1031 		rt_unref(rt);
1032 	}
1033 	imm = in6_joingroup(ifp, &mltaddr.sin6_addr, &error, 0);
1034 	if (!imm) {
1035 		nd6log(LOG_WARNING,
1036 		    "addmulti failed for %s on %s (errno=%d)\n",
1037 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &mltaddr.sin6_addr),
1038 		    if_name(ifp), error);
1039 		goto out;
1040 	} else {
1041 		mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1042 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain);
1043 		mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1044 	}
1045 	return 0;
1046 
1047 out:
1048 	KASSERT(error != 0);
1049 	return error;
1050 }
1051 
1052 /*
1053  * Update parameters of an IPv6 interface address.
1054  * If necessary, a new entry is created and linked into address chains.
1055  * This function is separated from in6_control().
1056  * XXX: should this be performed under splsoftnet()?
1057  */
1058 static int
in6_update_ifa1(struct ifnet * ifp,struct in6_aliasreq * ifra,struct in6_ifaddr ** iap,struct psref * psref,int flags)1059 in6_update_ifa1(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra,
1060     struct in6_ifaddr **iap, struct psref *psref, int flags)
1061 {
1062 	int error = 0, hostIsNew = 0, plen = -1;
1063 	struct sockaddr_in6 dst6;
1064 	struct in6_addrlifetime *lt;
1065 	int dad_delay, was_tentative;
1066 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = iap ? *iap : NULL;
1067 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1068 	bool addrmaskNotChanged = false;
1069 	bool send_rtm_newaddr = (ip6_param_rt_msg == 1);
1070 	int saved_flags = 0;
1071 
1072 	KASSERT((iap == NULL && psref == NULL) ||
1073 	    (iap != NULL && psref != NULL));
1074 
1075 	/* Validate parameters */
1076 	if (ifp == NULL || ifra == NULL) /* this maybe redundant */
1077 		return EINVAL;
1078 
1079 	/*
1080 	 * The destination address for a p2p link must have a family
1081 	 * of AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6.
1082 	 */
1083 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0 &&
1084 	    ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 &&
1085 	    ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC)
1086 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
1087 	/*
1088 	 * validate ifra_prefixmask.  don't check sin6_family, netmask
1089 	 * does not carry fields other than sin6_len.
1090 	 */
1091 	if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1092 		return EINVAL;
1093 	/*
1094 	 * Because the IPv6 address architecture is classless, we require
1095 	 * users to specify a (non 0) prefix length (mask) for a new address.
1096 	 * We also require the prefix (when specified) mask is valid, and thus
1097 	 * reject a non-consecutive mask.
1098 	 */
1099 	if (ia == NULL && ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len == 0)
1100 		return EINVAL;
1101 	if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0) {
1102 		plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr,
1103 		    (u_char *)&ifra->ifra_prefixmask +
1104 		    ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len);
1105 		if (plen <= 0)
1106 			return EINVAL;
1107 	} else {
1108 		/*
1109 		 * In this case, ia must not be NULL.  We just use its prefix
1110 		 * length.
1111 		 */
1112 		plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
1113 	}
1114 	/*
1115 	 * If the destination address on a p2p interface is specified,
1116 	 * and the address is a scoped one, validate/set the scope
1117 	 * zone identifier.
1118 	 */
1119 	dst6 = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
1120 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != 0 &&
1121 	    (dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6)) {
1122 		struct in6_addr in6_tmp;
1123 		u_int32_t zoneid;
1124 
1125 		in6_tmp = dst6.sin6_addr;
1126 		if (in6_setscope(&in6_tmp, ifp, &zoneid))
1127 			return EINVAL; /* XXX: should be impossible */
1128 
1129 		if (dst6.sin6_scope_id != 0) {
1130 			if (dst6.sin6_scope_id != zoneid)
1131 				return EINVAL;
1132 		} else		/* user omit to specify the ID. */
1133 			dst6.sin6_scope_id = zoneid;
1134 
1135 		/* convert into the internal form */
1136 		if (sa6_embedscope(&dst6, 0))
1137 			return EINVAL; /* XXX: should be impossible */
1138 	}
1139 	/*
1140 	 * The destination address can be specified only for a p2p or a
1141 	 * loopback interface.  If specified, the corresponding prefix length
1142 	 * must be 128.
1143 	 */
1144 	if (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1145 #ifdef FORCE_P2PPLEN
1146 		int i;
1147 #endif
1148 
1149 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)) == 0) {
1150 			/* XXX: noisy message */
1151 			nd6log(LOG_INFO, "a destination can "
1152 			    "be specified for a p2p or a loopback IF only\n");
1153 			return EINVAL;
1154 		}
1155 		if (plen != 128) {
1156 			nd6log(LOG_INFO, "prefixlen should "
1157 			    "be 128 when dstaddr is specified\n");
1158 #ifdef FORCE_P2PPLEN
1159 			/*
1160 			 * To be compatible with old configurations,
1161 			 * such as ifconfig gif0 inet6 2001::1 2001::2
1162 			 * prefixlen 126, we override the specified
1163 			 * prefixmask as if the prefix length was 128.
1164 			 */
1165 			ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len =
1166 			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1167 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1168 				ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i] =
1169 				    0xffffffff;
1170 			plen = 128;
1171 #else
1172 			return EINVAL;
1173 #endif
1174 		}
1175 	}
1176 	/* lifetime consistency check */
1177 	lt = &ifra->ifra_lifetime;
1178 	if (lt->ia6t_pltime > lt->ia6t_vltime)
1179 		return EINVAL;
1180 	if (lt->ia6t_vltime == 0) {
1181 		/*
1182 		 * the following log might be noisy, but this is a typical
1183 		 * configuration mistake or a tool's bug.
1184 		 */
1185 		nd6log(LOG_INFO, "valid lifetime is 0 for %s\n",
1186 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr));
1187 
1188 		if (ia == NULL)
1189 			return 0; /* there's nothing to do */
1190 	}
1191 
1192 #define sin6eq(a, b) \
1193 	((a)->sin6_len == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) && \
1194 	 (b)->sin6_len == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) && \
1195 	 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&(a)->sin6_addr, &(b)->sin6_addr))
1196 
1197 	if (!send_rtm_newaddr) {
1198 		if (ia != NULL &&
1199 		    sin6eq(&ifra->ifra_addr, &ia->ia_addr) &&
1200 		    sin6eq(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask, &ia->ia_prefixmask)) {
1201 			addrmaskNotChanged = true;
1202 			saved_flags = ia->ia6_flags;  /* check it later */
1203 		}
1204 	}
1205 #undef sin6eq
1206 
1207 	/*
1208 	 * If this is a new address, allocate a new ifaddr and link it
1209 	 * into chains.
1210 	 */
1211 	if (ia == NULL) {
1212 		hostIsNew = 1;
1213 		/*
1214 		 * When in6_update_ifa() is called in a process of a received
1215 		 * RA, it is called under an interrupt context.  So, we should
1216 		 * call malloc with M_NOWAIT.
1217 		 */
1218 		ia = malloc(sizeof(*ia), M_IFADDR, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1219 		if (ia == NULL)
1220 			return ENOBUFS;
1221 		LIST_INIT(&ia->ia6_memberships);
1222 		/* Initialize the address and masks, and put time stamp */
1223 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_addr);
1224 		ia->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1225 		ia->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
1226 		ia->ia6_createtime = time_uptime;
1227 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_LOOPBACK)) != 0) {
1228 			/*
1229 			 * XXX: some functions expect that ifa_dstaddr is not
1230 			 * NULL for p2p interfaces.
1231 			 */
1232 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
1233 		} else {
1234 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = NULL;
1235 		}
1236 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sin6tosa(&ia->ia_prefixmask);
1237 
1238 		ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
1239 		IN6_ADDRLIST_ENTRY_INIT(ia);
1240 		ifa_psref_init(&ia->ia_ifa);
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	/* update timestamp */
1244 	ia->ia6_updatetime = time_uptime;
1245 
1246 	/* set prefix mask */
1247 	if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len) {
1248 		if (ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len) {
1249 			if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr,
1250 			    &ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr))
1251 				in6_ifremprefix(ia);
1252 		}
1253 		ia->ia_prefixmask = ifra->ifra_prefixmask;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	/* Set destination address. */
1257 	if (dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1258 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst6.sin6_addr,
1259 		    &ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr))
1260 			in6_ifremprefix(ia);
1261 		ia->ia_dstaddr = dst6;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	/*
1265 	 * Set lifetimes.  We do not refer to ia6t_expire and ia6t_preferred
1266 	 * to see if the address is deprecated or invalidated, but initialize
1267 	 * these members for applications.
1268 	 */
1269 	ia->ia6_lifetime = ifra->ifra_lifetime;
1270 	if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
1271 		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire =
1272 		    time_uptime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
1273 	} else
1274 		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0;
1275 	if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
1276 		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred =
1277 		    time_uptime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
1278 	} else
1279 		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0;
1280 
1281 	/*
1282 	 * configure address flags.
1283 	 * We need to preserve tentative state so DAD works if
1284 	 * something adds the same address before DAD finishes.
1285 	 */
1286 	was_tentative = ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE|IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED);
1287 	ia->ia6_flags = ifra->ifra_flags;
1288 
1289 	/*
1290 	 * Make the address tentative before joining multicast addresses,
1291 	 * so that corresponding MLD responses would not have a tentative
1292 	 * source address.
1293 	 */
1294 	ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED;	/* safety */
1295 	if (ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN) {
1296 		ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DETACHED;
1297 		ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1298 	} else if ((hostIsNew || was_tentative) && if_do_dad(ifp) &&
1299 	           ip6_dad_enabled()) {
1300 		ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	 * backward compatibility - if IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED is set from the
1305 	 * userland, make it deprecated.
1306 	 */
1307 	if ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0) {
1308 		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = 0;
1309 		ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = time_uptime;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	if (!send_rtm_newaddr) {
1313 		/*
1314 		 * We will not send RTM_NEWADDR if the only difference between
1315 		 * ia and ifra is preferred/valid lifetimes, because it is not
1316 		 * very useful for userland programs to be notified of that
1317 		 * changes.
1318 		 */
1319 		if (addrmaskNotChanged && ia->ia6_flags == saved_flags)
1320 			return 0;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	if (hostIsNew) {
1324 		/*
1325 		 * We need a reference to ia before calling in6_ifinit.
1326 		 * Otherwise ia can be freed in in6_ifinit accidentally.
1327 		 */
1328 		ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	/* Must execute in6_ifinit and ifa_insert atomically */
1332 	mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1333 
1334 	/* reset the interface and routing table appropriately. */
1335 	error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, hostIsNew);
1336 	if (error != 0) {
1337 		if (hostIsNew)
1338 			free(ia, M_IFADDR);
1339 		mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1340 		return error;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	/*
1344 	 * We are done if we have simply modified an existing address.
1345 	 */
1346 	if (!hostIsNew) {
1347 		mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1348 		return error;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	/*
1352 	 * Insert ia to the global list and ifa to the interface's list.
1353 	 * A reference to it is already gained above.
1354 	 */
1355 	IN6_ADDRLIST_WRITER_INSERT_TAIL(ia);
1356 	ifa_insert(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa);
1357 
1358 	mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1359 
1360 	/*
1361 	 * Beyond this point, we should call in6_purgeaddr upon an error,
1362 	 * not just go to unlink.
1363 	 */
1364 
1365 	/* join necessary multicast groups */
1366 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0) {
1367 		error = in6_join_mcastgroups(ifra, ia, ifp, flags);
1368 		if (error != 0)
1369 			goto cleanup;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	if (nd6_need_cache(ifp)) {
1373 		/* XXX maybe unnecessary */
1374 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest;
1375 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_flags |= RTF_CONNECTED;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	/*
1379 	 * Perform DAD, if needed.
1380 	 * XXX It may be of use, if we can administratively
1381 	 * disable DAD.
1382 	 */
1383 	if (hostIsNew && if_do_dad(ifp) &&
1384 	    ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_NODAD) == 0) &&
1385 	    (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE))
1386 	{
1387 		int mindelay, maxdelay;
1388 
1389 		dad_delay = 0;
1390 		if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) {
1391 			struct in6_addr llsol;
1392 			struct in6_multi *in6m_sol = NULL;
1393 			/*
1394 			 * We need to impose a delay before sending an NS
1395 			 * for DAD.  Check if we also needed a delay for the
1396 			 * corresponding MLD message.  If we did, the delay
1397 			 * should be larger than the MLD delay (this could be
1398 			 * relaxed a bit, but this simple logic is at least
1399 			 * safe).
1400 			 */
1401 			mindelay = 0;
1402 			error = in6_get_llsol_addr(&llsol, ifp,
1403 			    &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr);
1404 			in6_multi_lock(RW_READER);
1405 			if (error == 0)
1406 				in6m_sol = in6_lookup_multi(&llsol, ifp);
1407 			if (in6m_sol != NULL &&
1408 			    in6m_sol->in6m_state == MLD_REPORTPENDING) {
1409 				mindelay = in6m_sol->in6m_timer;
1410 			}
1411 			in6_multi_unlock();
1412 			maxdelay = MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz;
1413 			if (maxdelay - mindelay == 0)
1414 				dad_delay = 0;
1415 			else {
1416 				dad_delay =
1417 				    (cprng_fast32() % (maxdelay - mindelay)) +
1418 				    mindelay;
1419 			}
1420 		}
1421 		/* +1 ensures callout is always used */
1422 		nd6_dad_start(&ia->ia_ifa, dad_delay + 1);
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	if (iap != NULL) {
1426 		*iap = ia;
1427 		if (hostIsNew)
1428 			ia6_acquire(ia, psref);
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	return 0;
1432 
1433   cleanup:
1434 	in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
1435 	return error;
1436 }
1437 
1438 int
in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet * ifp,struct in6_aliasreq * ifra,int flags)1439 in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, int flags)
1440 {
1441 	int rc, s;
1442 
1443 	s = splsoftnet();
1444 	rc = in6_update_ifa1(ifp, ifra, NULL, NULL, flags);
1445 	splx(s);
1446 	return rc;
1447 }
1448 
1449 void
in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr * ifa)1450 in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1451 {
1452 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1453 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *) ifa;
1454 	struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
1455 
1456 	/* KASSERT(!ifa_held(ifa)); XXX need ifa_not_held (psref_not_held) */
1457 	KASSERT(IFNET_LOCKED(ifp));
1458 
1459 	ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_DESTROYING;
1460 
1461 	/* stop DAD processing */
1462 	nd6_dad_stop(ifa);
1463 
1464 	/* Delete any network route. */
1465 	in6_ifremprefix(ia);
1466 
1467 	/* Remove ownaddr's loopback rtentry, if it exists. */
1468 	in6_ifremlocal(&(ia->ia_ifa));
1469 
1470 	/*
1471 	 * leave from multicast groups we have joined for the interface
1472 	 */
1473     again:
1474 	mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1475 	while ((imm = LIST_FIRST(&ia->ia6_memberships)) != NULL) {
1476 		struct in6_multi *in6m __diagused = imm->i6mm_maddr;
1477 		KASSERTMSG(in6m == NULL || in6m->in6m_ifp == ifp,
1478 		    "in6m_ifp=%s ifp=%s", in6m ? in6m->in6m_ifp->if_xname : NULL,
1479 		    ifp->if_xname);
1480 		LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
1481 		mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1482 
1483 		in6_leavegroup(imm);
1484 		goto again;
1485 	}
1486 	mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1487 
1488 	in6_unlink_ifa(ia, ifp);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static void
in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr * ia,struct ifnet * ifp)1492 in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *ia, struct ifnet *ifp)
1493 {
1494 	int	s = splsoftnet();
1495 
1496 	mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1497 	IN6_ADDRLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(ia);
1498 	ifa_remove(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa);
1499 	/* Assume ifa_remove called pserialize_perform and psref_destroy */
1500 	mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1501 	IN6_ADDRLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(ia);
1502 
1503 	/*
1504 	 * release another refcnt for the link from in6_ifaddr.
1505 	 * Note that we should decrement the refcnt at least once for all *BSD.
1506 	 */
1507 	ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
1508 
1509 	splx(s);
1510 }
1511 
1512 void
in6_purgeif(struct ifnet * ifp)1513 in6_purgeif(struct ifnet *ifp)
1514 {
1515 
1516 	IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
1517 	in6_ifdetach(ifp);
1518 	IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
1519 }
1520 
1521 void
in6_purge_mcast_references(struct in6_multi * in6m)1522 in6_purge_mcast_references(struct in6_multi *in6m)
1523 {
1524 	struct	in6_ifaddr *ia;
1525 
1526 	KASSERT(in6_multi_locked(RW_WRITER));
1527 
1528 	mutex_enter(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1529 	IN6_ADDRLIST_WRITER_FOREACH(ia) {
1530 		struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
1531 		LIST_FOREACH(imm, &ia->ia6_memberships, i6mm_chain) {
1532 			if (imm->i6mm_maddr == in6m)
1533 				imm->i6mm_maddr = NULL;
1534 		}
1535 	}
1536 	mutex_exit(&in6_ifaddr_lock);
1537 }
1538 
1539 /*
1540  * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
1541  *	SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (?)
1542  *	SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
1543  *		get first address that matches the specified prefix.
1544  *	SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
1545  *	SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
1546  *		add the specified prefix, filling hostid part from
1547  *		the first link-local address.  prefixlen must be <= 64.
1548  *	SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
1549  *	SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
1550  *		delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
1551  * return values:
1552  *	EINVAL on invalid parameters
1553  *	EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
1554  *	other values may be returned from in6_ioctl()
1555  *
1556  * NOTE: SIOCALIFADDR(with IFLR_PREFIX set) allows prefixlen less than 64.
1557  * this is to accommodate address naming scheme other than RFC2374,
1558  * in the future.
1559  * RFC2373 defines interface id to be 64bit, but it allows non-RFC2374
1560  * address encoding scheme. (see figure on page 8)
1561  */
1562 static int
in6_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket * so,u_long cmd,void * data,struct ifnet * ifp)1563 in6_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
1564 	struct ifnet *ifp)
1565 {
1566 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL; /* XXX gcc 4.8 maybe-uninitialized */
1567 	struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
1568 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1569 	struct sockaddr *sa;
1570 
1571 	/* sanity checks */
1572 	if (!data || !ifp) {
1573 		panic("invalid argument to in6_lifaddr_ioctl");
1574 		/* NOTREACHED */
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	switch (cmd) {
1578 	case SIOCGLIFADDR:
1579 		/* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
1580 		if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
1581 			break;
1582 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1583 	case SIOCALIFADDR:
1584 	case SIOCDLIFADDR:
1585 		/* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
1586 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr;
1587 		if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1588 			return EINVAL;
1589 		if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1590 			return EINVAL;
1591 		/* XXX need improvement */
1592 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr;
1593 		if (sa->sa_family && sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1594 			return EINVAL;
1595 		if (sa->sa_len && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1596 			return EINVAL;
1597 		break;
1598 	default: /* shouldn't happen */
1599 #if 0
1600 		panic("invalid cmd to in6_lifaddr_ioctl");
1601 		/* NOTREACHED */
1602 #else
1603 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1604 #endif
1605 	}
1606 	if (sizeof(struct in6_addr) * NBBY < iflr->prefixlen)
1607 		return EINVAL;
1608 
1609 	switch (cmd) {
1610 	case SIOCALIFADDR:
1611 	    {
1612 		struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
1613 		struct in6_addr *xhostid = NULL;
1614 		int prefixlen;
1615 		int bound = curlwp_bind();
1616 		struct psref psref;
1617 
1618 		if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) != 0) {
1619 			struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1620 
1621 			/*
1622 			 * xhostid is to fill in the hostid part of the
1623 			 * address.  xhostid points to the first link-local
1624 			 * address attached to the interface.
1625 			 */
1626 			ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal_psref(ifp, 0, &psref);
1627 			if (ia == NULL) {
1628 				curlwp_bindx(bound);
1629 				return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1630 			}
1631 			xhostid = IFA_IN6(&ia->ia_ifa);
1632 
1633 		 	/* prefixlen must be <= 64. */
1634 			if (64 < iflr->prefixlen) {
1635 				ia6_release(ia, &psref);
1636 				curlwp_bindx(bound);
1637 				return EINVAL;
1638 			}
1639 			prefixlen = iflr->prefixlen;
1640 
1641 			/* hostid part must be zero. */
1642 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1643 			if (sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] != 0
1644 			 || sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] != 0) {
1645 				ia6_release(ia, &psref);
1646 				curlwp_bindx(bound);
1647 				return EINVAL;
1648 			}
1649 		} else
1650 			prefixlen = iflr->prefixlen;
1651 
1652 		/* copy args to in6_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR_IN6). */
1653 		memset(&ifra, 0, sizeof(ifra));
1654 		memcpy(ifra.ifra_name, iflr->iflr_name, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1655 
1656 		memcpy(&ifra.ifra_addr, &iflr->addr,
1657 		    ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len);
1658 		if (xhostid) {
1659 			/* fill in hostid part */
1660 			ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] =
1661 			    xhostid->s6_addr32[2];
1662 			ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] =
1663 			    xhostid->s6_addr32[3];
1664 		}
1665 
1666 		if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /* XXX */
1667 			memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
1668 			    ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len);
1669 			if (xhostid) {
1670 				ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] =
1671 				    xhostid->s6_addr32[2];
1672 				ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] =
1673 				    xhostid->s6_addr32[3];
1674 			}
1675 		}
1676 		if (xhostid) {
1677 			ia6_release(ia, &psref);
1678 			ia = NULL;
1679 		}
1680 		curlwp_bindx(bound);
1681 
1682 		ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1683 		in6_prefixlen2mask(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, prefixlen);
1684 
1685 		ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1686 		ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1687 		ifra.ifra_flags = iflr->flags & ~IFLR_PREFIX;
1688 		return in6_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, &ifra, ifp);
1689 	    }
1690 	case SIOCGLIFADDR:
1691 	case SIOCDLIFADDR:
1692 	    {
1693 		struct in6_addr mask, candidate, match;
1694 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1695 		int cmp;
1696 		int error, s;
1697 
1698 		memset(&mask, 0, sizeof(mask));
1699 		if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
1700 			/* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
1701 			in6_prefixlen2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
1702 
1703 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1704 			memcpy(&match, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(match));
1705 			match.s6_addr32[0] &= mask.s6_addr32[0];
1706 			match.s6_addr32[1] &= mask.s6_addr32[1];
1707 			match.s6_addr32[2] &= mask.s6_addr32[2];
1708 			match.s6_addr32[3] &= mask.s6_addr32[3];
1709 
1710 			/* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
1711 			if (memcmp(&match, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(match)))
1712 				return EINVAL;
1713 
1714 			cmp = 1;
1715 		} else {
1716 			if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1717 				/* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
1718 				cmp = 0;	/* XXX */
1719 			} else {
1720 				/* on deleting an address, do exact match */
1721 				in6_prefixlen2mask(&mask, 128);
1722 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1723 				memcpy(&match, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(match));
1724 
1725 				cmp = 1;
1726 			}
1727 		}
1728 
1729 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
1730 		IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1731 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1732 				continue;
1733 			if (!cmp)
1734 				break;
1735 
1736 			/*
1737 			 * XXX: this is adhoc, but is necessary to allow
1738 			 * a user to specify fe80::/64 (not /10) for a
1739 			 * link-local address.
1740 			 */
1741 			memcpy(&candidate, IFA_IN6(ifa), sizeof(candidate));
1742 			in6_clearscope(&candidate);
1743 			candidate.s6_addr32[0] &= mask.s6_addr32[0];
1744 			candidate.s6_addr32[1] &= mask.s6_addr32[1];
1745 			candidate.s6_addr32[2] &= mask.s6_addr32[2];
1746 			candidate.s6_addr32[3] &= mask.s6_addr32[3];
1747 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&candidate, &match))
1748 				break;
1749 		}
1750 		if (!ifa) {
1751 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1752 			goto error;
1753 		}
1754 		ia = ifa2ia6(ifa);
1755 
1756 		if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1757 			/* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
1758 			memcpy(&iflr->addr, &ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_addr.sin6_len);
1759 			error = sa6_recoverscope(
1760 			    (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr);
1761 			if (error != 0)
1762 				goto error;
1763 
1764 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1765 				memcpy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ia->ia_dstaddr,
1766 				    ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len);
1767 				error = sa6_recoverscope(
1768 				    (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->dstaddr);
1769 				if (error != 0)
1770 					goto error;
1771 			} else
1772 				memset(&iflr->dstaddr, 0, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
1773 
1774 			iflr->prefixlen =
1775 			    in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
1776 
1777 			iflr->flags = ia->ia6_flags;	/* XXX */
1778 
1779 			error = 0;
1780 		} else {
1781 			struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
1782 
1783 			/* fill in6_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) */
1784 			memset(&ifra, 0, sizeof(ifra));
1785 			memcpy(ifra.ifra_name, iflr->iflr_name,
1786 			    sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1787 
1788 			memcpy(&ifra.ifra_addr, &ia->ia_addr,
1789 			    ia->ia_addr.sin6_len);
1790 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1791 				memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &ia->ia_dstaddr,
1792 				    ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len);
1793 			} else {
1794 				memset(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, 0,
1795 				    sizeof(ifra.ifra_dstaddr));
1796 			}
1797 			memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &ia->ia_prefixmask,
1798 			    ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len);
1799 
1800 			ifra.ifra_flags = ia->ia6_flags;
1801 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
1802 
1803 			return in6_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR_IN6, &ifra, ifp);
1804 		}
1805 	error:
1806 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
1807 		return error;
1808 	    }
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	return EOPNOTSUPP;	/* just for safety */
1812 }
1813 
1814 /*
1815  * Initialize an interface's internet6 address
1816  * and routing table entry.
1817  */
1818 static int
in6_ifinit(struct ifnet * ifp,struct in6_ifaddr * ia,const struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6,int newhost)1819 in6_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_ifaddr *ia,
1820 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, int newhost)
1821 {
1822 	int	error = 0, ifacount = 0;
1823 	int s;
1824 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1825 
1826 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&in6_ifaddr_lock));
1827 
1828 	/*
1829 	 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
1830 	 * if this is its first address,
1831 	 * and to validate the address if necessary.
1832 	 */
1833 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
1834 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1835 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1836 			continue;
1837 		ifacount++;
1838 	}
1839 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
1840 
1841 	ia->ia_addr = *sin6;
1842 
1843 	if (ifacount == 0 &&
1844 	    (error = if_addr_init(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa, true)) != 0) {
1845 		return error;
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1849 
1850 	/* we could do in(6)_socktrim here, but just omit it at this moment. */
1851 
1852 	/* Add ownaddr as loopback rtentry, if necessary (ex. on p2p link). */
1853 	if (newhost) {
1854 		/* set the rtrequest function to create llinfo */
1855 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
1856 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
1857 		else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
1858 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest;
1859 		in6_ifaddlocal(&ia->ia_ifa);
1860 	} else {
1861 		/* Inform the routing socket of new flags/timings */
1862 		rt_addrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, &ia->ia_ifa);
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	/* Add the network prefix route. */
1866 	if ((error = in6_ifaddprefix(ia)) != 0) {
1867 		if (newhost)
1868 			in6_ifremlocal(&ia->ia_ifa);
1869 		return error;
1870 	}
1871 
1872 	return error;
1873 }
1874 
1875 static struct ifaddr *
bestifa(struct ifaddr * best_ifa,struct ifaddr * ifa)1876 bestifa(struct ifaddr *best_ifa, struct ifaddr *ifa)
1877 {
1878 	if (best_ifa == NULL || best_ifa->ifa_preference < ifa->ifa_preference)
1879 		return ifa;
1880 	return best_ifa;
1881 }
1882 
1883 /*
1884  * Find an IPv6 interface link-local address specific to an interface.
1885  */
1886 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(const struct ifnet * ifp,const int ignoreflags)1887 in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(const struct ifnet *ifp, const int ignoreflags)
1888 {
1889 	struct ifaddr *best_ifa = NULL, *ifa;
1890 
1891 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1892 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1893 			continue;
1894 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(IFA_IN6(ifa)))
1895 			continue;
1896 		if ((((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & ignoreflags) != 0)
1897 			continue;
1898 		best_ifa = bestifa(best_ifa, ifa);
1899 	}
1900 
1901 	return (struct in6_ifaddr *)best_ifa;
1902 }
1903 
1904 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal_psref(const struct ifnet * ifp,const int ignoreflags,struct psref * psref)1905 in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal_psref(const struct ifnet *ifp, const int ignoreflags,
1906     struct psref *psref)
1907 {
1908 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1909 	int s = pserialize_read_enter();
1910 
1911 	ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, ignoreflags);
1912 	if (ia != NULL)
1913 		ia6_acquire(ia, psref);
1914 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
1915 
1916 	return ia;
1917 }
1918 
1919 /*
1920  * find the internet address corresponding to a given address.
1921  * ifaddr is returned referenced.
1922  */
1923 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct in6_addr * addr,uint32_t zoneid)1924 in6ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct in6_addr *addr, uint32_t zoneid)
1925 {
1926 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1927 	int s;
1928 
1929 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
1930 	IN6_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
1931 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IA6_IN6(ia), addr)) {
1932 			if (zoneid != 0 &&
1933 			    zoneid != ia->ia_addr.sin6_scope_id)
1934 				continue;
1935 			ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
1936 			break;
1937 		}
1938 	}
1939 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
1940 
1941 	return ia;
1942 }
1943 
1944 /*
1945  * find the internet address corresponding to a given interface and address.
1946  */
1947 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(const struct ifnet * ifp,const struct in6_addr * addr)1948 in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(const struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *addr)
1949 {
1950 	struct ifaddr *best_ifa = NULL, *ifa;
1951 
1952 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1953 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1954 			continue;
1955 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, IFA_IN6(ifa)))
1956 			continue;
1957 		best_ifa = bestifa(best_ifa, ifa);
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	return (struct in6_ifaddr *)best_ifa;
1961 }
1962 
1963 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6ifa_ifpwithaddr_psref(const struct ifnet * ifp,const struct in6_addr * addr,struct psref * psref)1964 in6ifa_ifpwithaddr_psref(const struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *addr,
1965     struct psref *psref)
1966 {
1967 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1968 	int s = pserialize_read_enter();
1969 
1970 	ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, addr);
1971 	if (ia != NULL)
1972 		ia6_acquire(ia, psref);
1973 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
1974 
1975 	return ia;
1976 }
1977 
1978 static struct in6_ifaddr *
bestia(struct in6_ifaddr * best_ia,struct in6_ifaddr * ia)1979 bestia(struct in6_ifaddr *best_ia, struct in6_ifaddr *ia)
1980 {
1981 	if (best_ia == NULL ||
1982 	    best_ia->ia_ifa.ifa_preference < ia->ia_ifa.ifa_preference)
1983 		return ia;
1984 	return best_ia;
1985 }
1986 
1987 /*
1988  * Determine if an address is on a local network.
1989  */
1990 int
in6_localaddr(const struct in6_addr * in6)1991 in6_localaddr(const struct in6_addr *in6)
1992 {
1993 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1994 	int s;
1995 
1996 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(in6))
1997 		return 1;
1998 
1999 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
2000 	IN6_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
2001 		if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(in6, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
2002 					      &ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)) {
2003 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
2004 			return 1;
2005 		}
2006 	}
2007 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
2008 
2009 	return 0;
2010 }
2011 
2012 int
in6_is_addr_deprecated(struct sockaddr_in6 * sa6)2013 in6_is_addr_deprecated(struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6)
2014 {
2015 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2016 	int s;
2017 
2018 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
2019 	IN6_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
2020 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
2021 		    &sa6->sin6_addr) &&
2022 #ifdef SCOPEDROUTING
2023 		    ia->ia_addr.sin6_scope_id == sa6->sin6_scope_id &&
2024 #endif
2025 		    (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0) {
2026 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
2027 			return 1; /* true */
2028 		}
2029 
2030 		/* XXX: do we still have to go thru the rest of the list? */
2031 	}
2032 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
2033 
2034 	return 0;		/* false */
2035 }
2036 
2037 /*
2038  * return length of part which dst and src are equal
2039  * hard coding...
2040  */
2041 int
in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr * src,struct in6_addr * dst)2042 in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst)
2043 {
2044 	int match = 0;
2045 	u_char *s = (u_char *)src, *d = (u_char *)dst;
2046 	u_char *lim = s + 16, r;
2047 
2048 	while (s < lim)
2049 		if ((r = (*d++ ^ *s++)) != 0) {
2050 			while (r < 128) {
2051 				match++;
2052 				r <<= 1;
2053 			}
2054 			break;
2055 		} else
2056 			match += NBBY;
2057 	return match;
2058 }
2059 
2060 void
in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr * maskp,int len)2061 in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr *maskp, int len)
2062 {
2063 	static const u_char maskarray[NBBY] = {0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff};
2064 	int bytelen, bitlen, i;
2065 
2066 	/* sanity check */
2067 	if (len < 0 || len > 128) {
2068 		log(LOG_ERR, "in6_prefixlen2mask: invalid prefix length(%d)\n",
2069 		    len);
2070 		return;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	memset(maskp, 0, sizeof(*maskp));
2074 	bytelen = len / NBBY;
2075 	bitlen = len % NBBY;
2076 	for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++)
2077 		maskp->s6_addr[i] = 0xff;
2078 	if (bitlen)
2079 		maskp->s6_addr[bytelen] = maskarray[bitlen - 1];
2080 }
2081 
2082 /*
2083  * return the best address out of the same scope. if no address was
2084  * found, return the first valid address from designated IF.
2085  */
2086 struct in6_ifaddr *
in6_ifawithifp(struct ifnet * ifp,struct in6_addr * dst)2087 in6_ifawithifp(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst)
2088 {
2089 	int dst_scope =	in6_addrscope(dst), blen = -1, tlen;
2090 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2091 	struct in6_ifaddr *best_ia = NULL, *ia;
2092 	struct in6_ifaddr *dep[2];	/* last-resort: deprecated */
2093 
2094 	dep[0] = dep[1] = NULL;
2095 
2096 	/*
2097 	 * We first look for addresses in the same scope.
2098 	 * If there is one, return it.
2099 	 * If two or more, return one which matches the dst longest.
2100 	 * If none, return one of global addresses assigned other ifs.
2101 	 */
2102 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2103 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2104 			continue;
2105 		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2106 		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
2107 			continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */
2108 		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
2109 			continue; /* don't use this interface */
2110 		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
2111 			continue;
2112 		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
2113 			if (ip6_use_deprecated)
2114 				dep[0] = ia;
2115 			continue;
2116 		}
2117 
2118 		if (dst_scope != in6_addrscope(IFA_IN6(ifa)))
2119 			continue;
2120 		/*
2121 		 * call in6_matchlen() as few as possible
2122 		 */
2123 		if (best_ia == NULL) {
2124 			best_ia = ia;
2125 			continue;
2126 		}
2127 		if (blen == -1)
2128 			blen = in6_matchlen(&best_ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, dst);
2129 		tlen = in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
2130 		if (tlen > blen) {
2131 			blen = tlen;
2132 			best_ia = ia;
2133 		} else if (tlen == blen)
2134 			best_ia = bestia(best_ia, ia);
2135 	}
2136 	if (best_ia != NULL)
2137 		return best_ia;
2138 
2139 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2140 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2141 			continue;
2142 		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2143 		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
2144 			continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */
2145 		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
2146 			continue; /* don't use this interface */
2147 		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
2148 			continue;
2149 		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
2150 			if (ip6_use_deprecated)
2151 				dep[1] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2152 			continue;
2153 		}
2154 
2155 		best_ia = bestia(best_ia, ia);
2156 	}
2157 	if (best_ia != NULL)
2158 		return best_ia;
2159 
2160 	/* use the last-resort values, that are, deprecated addresses */
2161 	if (dep[0])
2162 		return dep[0];
2163 	if (dep[1])
2164 		return dep[1];
2165 
2166 	return NULL;
2167 }
2168 
2169 /*
2170  * perform DAD when interface becomes IFF_UP.
2171  */
2172 void
in6_if_link_up(struct ifnet * ifp)2173 in6_if_link_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
2174 {
2175 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2176 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2177 	int s, bound;
2178 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2179 
2180 	/* Ensure it's sane to run DAD */
2181 	if (ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN)
2182 		return;
2183 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
2184 		return;
2185 
2186 	bound = curlwp_bind();
2187 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
2188 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2189 		struct psref psref;
2190 
2191 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2192 			continue;
2193 
2194 		ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
2195 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
2196 		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2197 
2198 		/* If detached then mark as tentative */
2199 		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED) {
2200 			ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DETACHED;
2201 			if (ip6_dad_enabled() && if_do_dad(ifp)) {
2202 				ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
2203 				nd6log(LOG_ERR, "%s marked tentative\n",
2204 				    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf,
2205 				    &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
2206 			} else if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) == 0)
2207 				rt_addrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa);
2208 		}
2209 
2210 		if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) {
2211 			int rand_delay;
2212 
2213 			/* Clear the duplicated flag as we're starting DAD. */
2214 			ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED;
2215 
2216 			/*
2217 			 * The TENTATIVE flag was likely set by hand
2218 			 * beforehand, implicitly indicating the need for DAD.
2219 			 * We may be able to skip the random delay in this
2220 			 * case, but we impose delays just in case.
2221 			 */
2222 			rand_delay = cprng_fast32() %
2223 			    (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz);
2224 			/* +1 ensures callout is always used */
2225 			nd6_dad_start(ifa, rand_delay + 1);
2226 		}
2227 
2228 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
2229 		ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
2230 	}
2231 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
2232 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
2233 }
2234 
2235 void
in6_if_up(struct ifnet * ifp)2236 in6_if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
2237 {
2238 
2239 	/*
2240 	 * special cases, like 6to4, are handled in in6_ifattach
2241 	 */
2242 	in6_ifattach(ifp, NULL);
2243 
2244 	/* interface may not support link state, so bring it up also */
2245 	in6_if_link_up(ifp);
2246 }
2247 
2248 /*
2249  * Mark all addresses as detached.
2250  */
2251 void
in6_if_link_down(struct ifnet * ifp)2252 in6_if_link_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
2253 {
2254 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2255 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2256 	int s, bound;
2257 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2258 
2259 	bound = curlwp_bind();
2260 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
2261 	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2262 		struct psref psref;
2263 
2264 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2265 			continue;
2266 
2267 		ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
2268 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
2269 		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2270 
2271 		/* Stop DAD processing */
2272 		nd6_dad_stop(ifa);
2273 
2274 		/*
2275 		 * Mark the address as detached.
2276 		 * This satisfies RFC4862 Section 5.3, but we should apply
2277 		 * this logic to all addresses to be a good citizen and
2278 		 * avoid potential duplicated addresses.
2279 		 * When the interface comes up again, detached addresses
2280 		 * are marked tentative and DAD commences.
2281 		 */
2282 		if (!(ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)) {
2283 			nd6log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s marked detached\n",
2284 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr));
2285 			ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DETACHED;
2286 			ia->ia6_flags &=
2287 			    ~(IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE | IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED);
2288 			rt_addrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa);
2289 		}
2290 
2291 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
2292 		ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
2293 	}
2294 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
2295 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
2296 }
2297 
2298 void
in6_if_down(struct ifnet * ifp)2299 in6_if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
2300 {
2301 
2302 	in6_if_link_down(ifp);
2303 	lltable_purge_entries(LLTABLE6(ifp));
2304 }
2305 
2306 void
in6_if_link_state_change(struct ifnet * ifp,int link_state)2307 in6_if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
2308 {
2309 
2310 	/*
2311 	 * Treat LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN as UP.
2312 	 * LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN transitions to LINK_STATE_DOWN when
2313 	 * if_link_state_change() transitions to LINK_STATE_UP.
2314 	 */
2315 	if (link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN)
2316 		in6_if_link_down(ifp);
2317 	else
2318 		in6_if_link_up(ifp);
2319 }
2320 
2321 int
in6_tunnel_validate(const struct ip6_hdr * ip6,const struct in6_addr * src,const struct in6_addr * dst)2322 in6_tunnel_validate(const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, const struct in6_addr *src,
2323     const struct in6_addr *dst)
2324 {
2325 
2326 	/* check for address match */
2327 	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(src, &ip6->ip6_dst) ||
2328 	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(dst, &ip6->ip6_src))
2329 		return 0;
2330 
2331 	/* martian filters on outer source - done in ip6_input */
2332 
2333 	/* NOTE: the packet may be dropped by uRPF. */
2334 
2335 	/* return valid bytes length */
2336 	return sizeof(*src) + sizeof(*dst);
2337 }
2338 
2339 #define	IN6_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE	32
2340 #define	IN6_LLTBL_HASH(k, h) \
2341 	(((((((k >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) & ((h) - 1))
2342 
2343 /*
2344  * Do actual deallocation of @lle.
2345  * Called by LLE_FREE_LOCKED when number of references
2346  * drops to zero.
2347  */
2348 static void
in6_lltable_destroy_lle(struct llentry * lle)2349 in6_lltable_destroy_lle(struct llentry *lle)
2350 {
2351 
2352 	KASSERTMSG(lle->la_numheld == 0, "la_numheld=%d", lle->la_numheld);
2353 
2354 	LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
2355 	LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle);
2356 	llentry_pool_put(lle);
2357 }
2358 
2359 static struct llentry *
in6_lltable_new(const struct in6_addr * addr6,u_int flags)2360 in6_lltable_new(const struct in6_addr *addr6, u_int flags)
2361 {
2362 	struct llentry *lle;
2363 
2364 	lle = llentry_pool_get(PR_NOWAIT);
2365 	if (lle == NULL)		/* NB: caller generates msg */
2366 		return NULL;
2367 
2368 	lle->r_l3addr.addr6 = *addr6;
2369 	lle->lle_refcnt = 1;
2370 	lle->lle_free = in6_lltable_destroy_lle;
2371 	LLE_LOCK_INIT(lle);
2372 	callout_init(&lle->lle_timer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
2373 
2374 	return lle;
2375 }
2376 
2377 static int
in6_lltable_match_prefix(const struct sockaddr * prefix,const struct sockaddr * mask,u_int flags,struct llentry * lle)2378 in6_lltable_match_prefix(const struct sockaddr *prefix,
2379     const struct sockaddr *mask, u_int flags, struct llentry *lle)
2380 {
2381 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *pfx = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)prefix;
2382 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *msk = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)mask;
2383 
2384 	if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(&lle->r_l3addr.addr6,
2385 	    &pfx->sin6_addr, &msk->sin6_addr) &&
2386 	    ((flags & LLE_STATIC) || !(lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)))
2387 		return 1;
2388 
2389 	return 0;
2390 }
2391 
2392 static void
in6_lltable_free_entry(struct lltable * llt,struct llentry * lle)2393 in6_lltable_free_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
2394 {
2395 
2396 	LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle);
2397 	(void) llentry_free(lle);
2398 }
2399 
2400 static int
in6_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet * ifp,u_int flags,const struct sockaddr * l3addr,const struct rtentry * rt)2401 in6_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int flags,
2402     const struct sockaddr *l3addr, const struct rtentry *rt)
2403 {
2404 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2405 
2406 	if (rt == NULL || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
2407 		int s;
2408 		struct ifaddr *ifa;
2409 		/*
2410 		 * Create an ND6 cache for an IPv6 neighbor
2411 		 * that is not covered by our own prefix.
2412 		 */
2413 		/* XXX ifaof_ifpforaddr should take a const param */
2414 		s = pserialize_read_enter();
2415 		ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(l3addr, ifp);
2416 		if (ifa != NULL) {
2417 			pserialize_read_exit(s);
2418 			return 0;
2419 		}
2420 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
2421 		log(LOG_INFO, "IPv6 address: \"%s\" is not on the network\n",
2422 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf,
2423 		    &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr)->sin6_addr));
2424 		return EINVAL;
2425 	}
2426 	return 0;
2427 }
2428 
2429 static inline uint32_t
in6_lltable_hash_dst(const struct in6_addr * dst,uint32_t hsize)2430 in6_lltable_hash_dst(const struct in6_addr *dst, uint32_t hsize)
2431 {
2432 
2433 	return IN6_LLTBL_HASH(dst->s6_addr32[3], hsize);
2434 }
2435 
2436 static uint32_t
in6_lltable_hash(const struct llentry * lle,uint32_t hsize)2437 in6_lltable_hash(const struct llentry *lle, uint32_t hsize)
2438 {
2439 
2440 	return in6_lltable_hash_dst(&lle->r_l3addr.addr6, hsize);
2441 }
2442 
2443 static void
in6_lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry * lle,struct sockaddr * sa)2444 in6_lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry *lle, struct sockaddr *sa)
2445 {
2446 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2447 
2448 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
2449 	bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
2450 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2451 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
2452 	sin6->sin6_addr = lle->r_l3addr.addr6;
2453 }
2454 
2455 static inline struct llentry *
in6_lltable_find_dst(struct lltable * llt,const struct in6_addr * dst)2456 in6_lltable_find_dst(struct lltable *llt, const struct in6_addr *dst)
2457 {
2458 	struct llentry *lle;
2459 	struct llentries *lleh;
2460 	u_int hashidx;
2461 
2462 	hashidx = in6_lltable_hash_dst(dst, llt->llt_hsize);
2463 	lleh = &llt->lle_head[hashidx];
2464 	LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) {
2465 		if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
2466 			continue;
2467 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&lle->r_l3addr.addr6, dst))
2468 			break;
2469 	}
2470 
2471 	return lle;
2472 }
2473 
2474 static int
in6_lltable_delete(struct lltable * llt,u_int flags,const struct sockaddr * l3addr)2475 in6_lltable_delete(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags,
2476 	const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2477 {
2478 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr;
2479 	struct llentry *lle;
2480 
2481 	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp);
2482 	KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
2483 	    "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2484 
2485 	lle = in6_lltable_find_dst(llt, &sin6->sin6_addr);
2486 
2487 	if (lle == NULL) {
2488 #ifdef LLTABLE_DEBUG
2489 		char buf[64];
2490 		sockaddr_format(l3addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
2491 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: cache for %s is not found\n",
2492 		    __func__, buf);
2493 #endif
2494 		return ENOENT;
2495 	}
2496 
2497 	LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2498 #ifdef LLTABLE_DEBUG
2499 	{
2500 		char buf[64];
2501 		sockaddr_format(l3addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
2502 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: cache for %s (%p) is deleted\n",
2503 		    __func__, buf, lle);
2504 	}
2505 #endif
2506 	llentry_free(lle);
2507 
2508 	return 0;
2509 }
2510 
2511 static struct llentry *
in6_lltable_create(struct lltable * llt,u_int flags,const struct sockaddr * l3addr,const struct rtentry * rt)2512 in6_lltable_create(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags,
2513     const struct sockaddr *l3addr, const struct rtentry *rt)
2514 {
2515 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr;
2516 	struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
2517 	struct llentry *lle;
2518 
2519 	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
2520 	KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
2521 	    "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2522 
2523 	lle = in6_lltable_find_dst(llt, &sin6->sin6_addr);
2524 
2525 	if (lle != NULL) {
2526 		LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2527 		return lle;
2528 	}
2529 
2530 	/*
2531 	 * A route that covers the given address must have
2532 	 * been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution,
2533 	 * verify this.
2534 	 */
2535 	if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) &&
2536 	    in6_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, flags, l3addr, rt) != 0)
2537 		return NULL;
2538 
2539 	lle = in6_lltable_new(&sin6->sin6_addr, flags);
2540 	if (lle == NULL) {
2541 		log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n");
2542 		return NULL;
2543 	}
2544 	lle->la_flags = flags;
2545 	if ((flags & LLE_IFADDR) == LLE_IFADDR) {
2546 		memcpy(&lle->ll_addr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ifp->if_addrlen);
2547 		lle->la_flags |= LLE_VALID;
2548 	}
2549 
2550 	lltable_link_entry(llt, lle);
2551 	LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2552 
2553 	return lle;
2554 }
2555 
2556 static struct llentry *
in6_lltable_lookup(struct lltable * llt,u_int flags,const struct sockaddr * l3addr)2557 in6_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags,
2558 	const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2559 {
2560 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr;
2561 	struct llentry *lle;
2562 
2563 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp);
2564 	KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
2565 	    "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2566 
2567 	lle = in6_lltable_find_dst(llt, &sin6->sin6_addr);
2568 
2569 	if (lle == NULL)
2570 		return NULL;
2571 
2572 	if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
2573 		LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2574 	else
2575 		LLE_RLOCK(lle);
2576 	return lle;
2577 }
2578 
2579 static int
in6_lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable * llt,struct llentry * lle,struct rt_walkarg * w)2580 in6_lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle,
2581     struct rt_walkarg *w)
2582 {
2583 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2584 
2585 	LLTABLE_LOCK_ASSERT();
2586 
2587 	/* skip deleted entries */
2588 	if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
2589 		return 0;
2590 
2591 	sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &lle->r_l3addr.addr6, 0, 0, 0);
2592 
2593 	return lltable_dump_entry(llt, lle, w, sin6tosa(&sin6));
2594 }
2595 
2596 static struct lltable *
in6_lltattach(struct ifnet * ifp)2597 in6_lltattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
2598 {
2599 	struct lltable *llt;
2600 
2601 	llt = lltable_allocate_htbl(IN6_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE);
2602 	llt->llt_af = AF_INET6;
2603 	llt->llt_ifp = ifp;
2604 
2605 	llt->llt_lookup = in6_lltable_lookup;
2606 	llt->llt_create = in6_lltable_create;
2607 	llt->llt_delete = in6_lltable_delete;
2608 	llt->llt_dump_entry = in6_lltable_dump_entry;
2609 	llt->llt_hash = in6_lltable_hash;
2610 	llt->llt_fill_sa_entry = in6_lltable_fill_sa_entry;
2611 	llt->llt_free_entry = in6_lltable_free_entry;
2612 	llt->llt_match_prefix = in6_lltable_match_prefix;
2613 	lltable_link(llt);
2614 
2615 	return llt;
2616 }
2617 
2618 void *
in6_domifattach(struct ifnet * ifp)2619 in6_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
2620 {
2621 	struct in6_ifextra *ext;
2622 
2623 	ext = malloc(sizeof(*ext), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
2624 
2625 	ext->in6_ifstat = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_ifstat),
2626 	    M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
2627 
2628 	ext->icmp6_ifstat = malloc(sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat),
2629 	    M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
2630 
2631 	ext->nd_ifinfo = nd6_ifattach(ifp);
2632 	ext->scope6_id = scope6_ifattach(ifp);
2633 	ext->lltable = in6_lltattach(ifp);
2634 
2635 	return ext;
2636 }
2637 
2638 void
in6_domifdetach(struct ifnet * ifp,void * aux)2639 in6_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux)
2640 {
2641 	struct in6_ifextra *ext = (struct in6_ifextra *)aux;
2642 
2643 	lltable_free(ext->lltable);
2644 	ext->lltable = NULL;
2645 	SOFTNET_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
2646 	nd6_ifdetach(ifp, ext);
2647 	SOFTNET_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
2648 	free(ext->in6_ifstat, M_IFADDR);
2649 	free(ext->icmp6_ifstat, M_IFADDR);
2650 	scope6_ifdetach(ext->scope6_id);
2651 	free(ext, M_IFADDR);
2652 }
2653 
2654 /*
2655  * Convert IPv4 address stored in struct in_addr to IPv4-Mapped IPv6 address
2656  * stored in struct in6_addr as defined in RFC 4921 section 2.5.5.2.
2657  */
2658 void
in6_in_2_v4mapin6(const struct in_addr * in,struct in6_addr * in6)2659 in6_in_2_v4mapin6(const struct in_addr *in, struct in6_addr *in6)
2660 {
2661 	in6->s6_addr32[0] = 0;
2662 	in6->s6_addr32[1] = 0;
2663 	in6->s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP;
2664 	in6->s6_addr32[3] = in->s_addr;
2665 }
2666 
2667 /*
2668  * Convert sockaddr_in6 to sockaddr_in.  Original sockaddr_in6 must be
2669  * v4 mapped addr or v4 compat addr
2670  */
2671 void
in6_sin6_2_sin(struct sockaddr_in * sin,struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6)2672 in6_sin6_2_sin(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
2673 {
2674 	memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
2675 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
2676 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
2677 	sin->sin_port = sin6->sin6_port;
2678 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
2679 }
2680 
2681 /* Convert sockaddr_in to sockaddr_in6 in v4 mapped addr format. */
2682 void
in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(const struct sockaddr_in * sin,struct sockaddr_in6 * sin6)2683 in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(const struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
2684 {
2685 	memset(sin6, 0, sizeof(*sin6));
2686 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2687 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2688 	sin6->sin6_port = sin->sin_port;
2689 	in6_in_2_v4mapin6(&sin->sin_addr, &sin6->sin6_addr);
2690 }
2691 
2692 /* Convert sockaddr_in6 into sockaddr_in. */
2693 void
in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(struct sockaddr * nam)2694 in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(struct sockaddr *nam)
2695 {
2696 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_p;
2697 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2698 
2699 	/*
2700 	 * Save original sockaddr_in6 addr and convert it
2701 	 * to sockaddr_in.
2702 	 */
2703 	sin6 = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
2704 	sin_p = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
2705 	in6_sin6_2_sin(sin_p, &sin6);
2706 }
2707 
2708 /* Convert sockaddr_in into sockaddr_in6 in v4 mapped addr format. */
2709 void
in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(struct sockaddr ** nam)2710 in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(struct sockaddr **nam)
2711 {
2712 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_p;
2713 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_p;
2714 
2715 	sin6_p = malloc(sizeof(*sin6_p), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
2716 	sin_p = (struct sockaddr_in *)*nam;
2717 	in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(sin_p, sin6_p);
2718 	free(*nam, M_SONAME);
2719 	*nam = sin6tosa(sin6_p);
2720 }
2721