xref: /openbsd/sys/netinet6/ip6_input.c (revision 652f3531)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ip6_input.c,v 1.262 2024/05/08 13:01:30 bluhm Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ip6_input.c,v 1.188 2001/03/29 05:34:31 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
62  */
63 
64 #include "pf.h"
65 #include "carp.h"
66 
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
70 #include <sys/domain.h>
71 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
72 #include <sys/protosw.h>
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
74 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
75 #include <sys/errno.h>
76 #include <sys/time.h>
77 #include <sys/timeout.h>
78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
79 #include <sys/syslog.h>
80 #include <sys/task.h>
81 
82 #include <net/if.h>
83 #include <net/if_var.h>
84 #include <net/if_types.h>
85 #include <net/route.h>
86 #include <net/netisr.h>
87 
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 
90 #include <netinet/ip.h>
91 
92 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
93 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
94 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
95 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
96 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
97 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
98 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
99 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
100 
101 #include "gif.h"
102 #include "bpfilter.h"
103 
104 #ifdef MROUTING
105 #include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
106 #endif
107 
108 #if NPF > 0
109 #include <net/pfvar.h>
110 #endif
111 
112 #if NCARP > 0
113 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
114 #endif
115 
116 struct niqueue ip6intrq = NIQUEUE_INITIALIZER(IPQ_MAXLEN, NETISR_IPV6);
117 
118 struct cpumem *ip6counters;
119 
120 uint8_t ip6_soiikey[IP6_SOIIKEY_LEN];
121 
122 int ip6_ours(struct mbuf **, int *, int, int);
123 int ip6_check_rh0hdr(struct mbuf *, int *);
124 int ip6_hbhchcheck(struct mbuf **, int *, int *);
125 int ip6_hopopts_input(struct mbuf **, int *, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *);
126 struct mbuf *ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *, size_t, int);
127 int ip6_sysctl_soiikey(void *, size_t *, void *, size_t);
128 
129 static struct mbuf_queue	ip6send_mq;
130 
131 static void ip6_send_dispatch(void *);
132 static struct task ip6send_task =
133 	TASK_INITIALIZER(ip6_send_dispatch, &ip6send_mq);
134 
135 /*
136  * IP6 initialization: fill in IP6 protocol switch table.
137  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP6 protocol handler.
138  */
139 void
ip6_init(void)140 ip6_init(void)
141 {
142 	const struct protosw *pr;
143 	int i;
144 
145 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
146 	if (pr == NULL)
147 		panic("%s", __func__);
148 	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
149 		ip6_protox[i] = pr - inet6sw;
150 	for (pr = inet6domain.dom_protosw;
151 	    pr < inet6domain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
152 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6 &&
153 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW &&
154 		    pr->pr_protocol < IPPROTO_MAX)
155 			ip6_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inet6sw;
156 	ip6_randomid_init();
157 	nd6_init();
158 	frag6_init();
159 
160 	mq_init(&ip6send_mq, 64, IPL_SOFTNET);
161 
162 	ip6counters = counters_alloc(ip6s_ncounters);
163 #ifdef MROUTING
164 	rt_timer_queue_init(&ip6_mrouterq, MCAST_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT,
165 	    &mf6c_expire_route);
166 #endif
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Enqueue packet for local delivery.  Queuing is used as a boundary
171  * between the network layer (input/forward path) running with
172  * NET_LOCK_SHARED() and the transport layer needing it exclusively.
173  */
174 int
ip6_ours(struct mbuf ** mp,int * offp,int nxt,int af)175 ip6_ours(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int nxt, int af)
176 {
177 	/* ip6_hbhchcheck() may be run before, then off and nxt are set */
178 	if (*offp == 0) {
179 		nxt = ip6_hbhchcheck(mp, offp, NULL);
180 		if (nxt == IPPROTO_DONE)
181 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
182 	}
183 
184 	/* We are already in a IPv4/IPv6 local deliver loop. */
185 	if (af != AF_UNSPEC)
186 		return nxt;
187 
188 	nxt = ip_deliver(mp, offp, nxt, AF_INET6, 1);
189 	if (nxt == IPPROTO_DONE)
190 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
191 
192 	/* save values for later, use after dequeue */
193 	if (*offp != sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
194 		struct m_tag *mtag;
195 		struct ipoffnxt *ion;
196 
197 		/* mbuf tags are expensive, but only used for header options */
198 		mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IP6_OFFNXT, sizeof(*ion),
199 		    M_NOWAIT);
200 		if (mtag == NULL) {
201 			ip6stat_inc(ip6s_idropped);
202 			m_freemp(mp);
203 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
204 		}
205 		ion = (struct ipoffnxt *)(mtag + 1);
206 		ion->ion_off = *offp;
207 		ion->ion_nxt = nxt;
208 
209 		m_tag_prepend(*mp, mtag);
210 	}
211 
212 	niq_enqueue(&ip6intrq, *mp);
213 	*mp = NULL;
214 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Dequeue and process locally delivered packets.
219  * This is called with exclusive NET_LOCK().
220  */
221 void
ip6intr(void)222 ip6intr(void)
223 {
224 	struct mbuf *m;
225 
226 	while ((m = niq_dequeue(&ip6intrq)) != NULL) {
227 		struct m_tag *mtag;
228 		int off, nxt;
229 
230 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
231 		if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
232 			panic("ip6intr no HDR");
233 #endif
234 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IP6_OFFNXT, NULL);
235 		if (mtag != NULL) {
236 			struct ipoffnxt *ion;
237 
238 			ion = (struct ipoffnxt *)(mtag + 1);
239 			off = ion->ion_off;
240 			nxt = ion->ion_nxt;
241 
242 			m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
243 		} else {
244 			struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
245 
246 			ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
247 			off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
248 			nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
249 		}
250 		nxt = ip_deliver(&m, &off, nxt, AF_INET6, 0);
251 		KASSERT(nxt == IPPROTO_DONE);
252 	}
253 }
254 
255 void
ipv6_input(struct ifnet * ifp,struct mbuf * m)256 ipv6_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
257 {
258 	int off, nxt;
259 
260 	off = 0;
261 	nxt = ip6_input_if(&m, &off, IPPROTO_IPV6, AF_UNSPEC, ifp);
262 	KASSERT(nxt == IPPROTO_DONE);
263 }
264 
265 struct mbuf *
ipv6_check(struct ifnet * ifp,struct mbuf * m)266 ipv6_check(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
267 {
268 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
269 
270 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
271 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
272 		if (m == NULL) {
273 			ip6stat_inc(ip6s_toosmall);
274 			return (NULL);
275 		}
276 	}
277 
278 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
279 
280 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
281 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badvers);
282 		goto bad;
283 	}
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Check against address spoofing/corruption.
287 	 */
288 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
289 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
290 		/*
291 		 * XXX: "badscope" is not very suitable for a multicast source.
292 		 */
293 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badscope);
294 		goto bad;
295 	}
296 	if ((IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
297 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_dst)) &&
298 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
299 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badscope);
300 		goto bad;
301 	}
302 	/* Drop packets if interface ID portion is already filled. */
303 	if (((IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_src) && ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1]) ||
304 	    (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_dst) && ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1])) &&
305 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
306 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badscope);
307 		goto bad;
308 	}
309 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
310 	    !(m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
311 		/*
312 		 * In this case, the packet should come from the loopback
313 		 * interface.  However, we cannot just check the if_flags,
314 		 * because ip6_mloopback() passes the "actual" interface
315 		 * as the outgoing/incoming interface.
316 		 */
317 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badscope);
318 		goto bad;
319 	}
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * The following check is not documented in specs.  A malicious
323 	 * party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse tcp/udp stack
324 	 * and bypass security checks (act as if it was from 127.0.0.1 by using
325 	 * IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
326 	 *
327 	 * This check chokes if we are in an SIIT cloud.  As none of BSDs
328 	 * support IPv4-less kernel compilation, we cannot support SIIT
329 	 * environment at all.  So, it makes more sense for us to reject any
330 	 * malicious packets for non-SIIT environment, than try to do a
331 	 * partial support for SIIT environment.
332 	 */
333 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
334 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
335 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badscope);
336 		goto bad;
337 	}
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Reject packets with IPv4 compatible addresses (auto tunnel).
341 	 *
342 	 * The code forbids automatic tunneling as per RFC4213.
343 	 */
344 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
345 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
346 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badscope);
347 		goto bad;
348 	}
349 
350 	return (m);
351 bad:
352 	m_freem(m);
353 	return (NULL);
354 }
355 
356 int
ip6_input_if(struct mbuf ** mp,int * offp,int nxt,int af,struct ifnet * ifp)357 ip6_input_if(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int nxt, int af, struct ifnet *ifp)
358 {
359 	struct route ro;
360 	struct mbuf *m;
361 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
362 	struct rtentry *rt;
363 	int ours = 0;
364 	u_int16_t src_scope, dst_scope;
365 #if NPF > 0
366 	struct in6_addr odst;
367 #endif
368 	int pfrdr = 0;
369 
370 	KASSERT(*offp == 0);
371 
372 	ro.ro_rt = NULL;
373 	ip6stat_inc(ip6s_total);
374 	m = *mp = ipv6_check(ifp, *mp);
375 	if (m == NULL)
376 		goto bad;
377 
378 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
379 
380 #if NCARP > 0
381 	if (carp_lsdrop(ifp, m, AF_INET6, ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr32,
382 	    ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32, (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 ? 0 : 1)))
383 		goto bad;
384 #endif
385 	ip6stat_inc(ip6s_nxthist + ip6->ip6_nxt);
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * If the packet has been received on a loopback interface it
389 	 * can be destined to any local address, not necessarily to
390 	 * an address configured on `ifp'.
391 	 */
392 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
393 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
394 			src_scope = ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1];
395 			ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
396 		}
397 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
398 			dst_scope = ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1];
399 			ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
400 		}
401 	}
402 
403 #if NPF > 0
404 	/*
405 	 * Packet filter
406 	 */
407 	odst = ip6->ip6_dst;
408 	if (pf_test(AF_INET6, PF_IN, ifp, mp) != PF_PASS)
409 		goto bad;
410 	m = *mp;
411 	if (m == NULL)
412 		goto bad;
413 
414 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
415 	pfrdr = !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst);
416 #endif
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * Without embedded scope ID we cannot find link-local
420 	 * addresses in the routing table.
421 	 */
422 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
423 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_src))
424 			ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = src_scope;
425 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_dst))
426 			ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = dst_scope;
427 	} else {
428 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_src))
429 			ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
430 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_dst))
431 			ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
432 	}
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * Be more secure than RFC5095 and scan for type 0 routing headers.
436 	 * If pf has already scanned the header chain, do not do it twice.
437 	 */
438 	if (!(m->m_pkthdr.pf.flags & PF_TAG_PROCESSED) &&
439 	    ip6_check_rh0hdr(m, offp)) {
440 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badoptions);
441 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER, *offp);
442 		m = *mp = NULL;
443 		goto bad;
444 	}
445 
446 #if NPF > 0
447 	if (pf_ouraddr(m) == 1) {
448 		nxt = ip6_ours(mp, offp, nxt, af);
449 		goto out;
450 	}
451 #endif
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * Multicast check
455 	 */
456 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
457 		/*
458 		 * Make sure M_MCAST is set.  It should theoretically
459 		 * already be there, but let's play safe because upper
460 		 * layers check for this flag.
461 		 */
462 		m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
463 
464 		/*
465 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
466 		 * arrival interface.
467 		 */
468 		if (in6_hasmulti(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp))
469 			ours = 1;
470 
471 #ifdef MROUTING
472 		if (ip6_mforwarding && ip6_mrouter[ifp->if_rdomain]) {
473 			int error;
474 
475 			nxt = ip6_hbhchcheck(&m, offp, &ours);
476 			if (nxt == IPPROTO_DONE)
477 				goto out;
478 
479 			ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
480 
481 			/*
482 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
483 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
484 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
485 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
486 			 * ip6_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
487 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
488 			 */
489 			KERNEL_LOCK();
490 			error = ip6_mforward(ip6, ifp, m);
491 			KERNEL_UNLOCK();
492 			if (error) {
493 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_cantforward);
494 				goto bad;
495 			}
496 
497 			if (ours) {
498 				if (af == AF_UNSPEC)
499 					nxt = ip6_ours(mp, offp, nxt, af);
500 				goto out;
501 			}
502 			goto bad;
503 		}
504 #endif
505 		if (!ours) {
506 			ip6stat_inc(ip6s_notmember);
507 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
508 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_cantforward);
509 			goto bad;
510 		}
511 		nxt = ip6_ours(mp, offp, nxt, af);
512 		goto out;
513 	}
514 
515 
516 	/*
517 	 *  Unicast check
518 	 */
519 	rt = route6_mpath(&ro, &ip6->ip6_dst, &ip6->ip6_src,
520 	    m->m_pkthdr.ph_rtableid);
521 
522 	/*
523 	 * Accept the packet if the route to the destination is marked
524 	 * as local.
525 	 */
526 	if (rt != NULL && ISSET(rt->rt_flags, RTF_LOCAL)) {
527 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = ifatoia6(rt->rt_ifa);
528 
529 		if (ip6_forwarding == 0 && rt->rt_ifidx != ifp->if_index &&
530 		    !((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
531 		    (ifp->if_type == IFT_ENC) ||
532 		    (m->m_pkthdr.pf.flags & PF_TAG_TRANSLATE_LOCALHOST))) {
533 			/* received on wrong interface */
534 #if NCARP > 0
535 			struct ifnet *out_if;
536 
537 			/*
538 			 * Virtual IPs on carp interfaces need to be checked
539 			 * also against the parent interface and other carp
540 			 * interfaces sharing the same parent.
541 			 */
542 			out_if = if_get(rt->rt_ifidx);
543 			if (!(out_if && carp_strict_addr_chk(out_if, ifp))) {
544 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_wrongif);
545 				if_put(out_if);
546 				goto bad;
547 			}
548 			if_put(out_if);
549 #else
550 			ip6stat_inc(ip6s_wrongif);
551 			goto bad;
552 #endif
553 		}
554 		/*
555 		 * packets to a tentative, duplicated, or somehow invalid
556 		 * address must not be accepted.
557 		 */
558 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE|IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED))) {
559 			char src[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], dst[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
560 
561 			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6->ip6_src, src, sizeof(src));
562 			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6->ip6_dst, dst, sizeof(dst));
563 			/* address is not ready, so discard the packet. */
564 			nd6log((LOG_INFO,
565 			    "%s: packet to an unready address %s->%s\n",
566 			    __func__, src, dst));
567 
568 			goto bad;
569 		} else {
570 			nxt = ip6_ours(mp, offp, nxt, af);
571 			goto out;
572 		}
573 	}
574 
575 #if NCARP > 0
576 	if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 &&
577 	    carp_lsdrop(ifp, m, AF_INET6, ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr32,
578 	    ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32, 1))
579 		goto bad;
580 #endif
581 	/*
582 	 * Now there is no reason to process the packet if it's not our own
583 	 * and we're not a router.
584 	 */
585 	if (!ip6_forwarding) {
586 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_cantforward);
587 		goto bad;
588 	}
589 
590 	nxt = ip6_hbhchcheck(&m, offp, &ours);
591 	if (nxt == IPPROTO_DONE)
592 		goto out;
593 
594 	if (ours) {
595 		if (af == AF_UNSPEC)
596 			nxt = ip6_ours(mp, offp, nxt, af);
597 		goto out;
598 	}
599 
600 #ifdef IPSEC
601 	if (ipsec_in_use) {
602 		int rv;
603 
604 		rv = ipsec_forward_check(m, *offp, AF_INET6);
605 		if (rv != 0) {
606 			ip6stat_inc(ip6s_cantforward);
607 			goto bad;
608 		}
609 		/*
610 		 * Fall through, forward packet. Outbound IPsec policy
611 		 * checking will occur in ip6_forward().
612 		 */
613 	}
614 #endif /* IPSEC */
615 
616 	ip6_forward(m, &ro, pfrdr);
617 	*mp = NULL;
618 	rtfree(ro.ro_rt);
619 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
620  bad:
621 	nxt = IPPROTO_DONE;
622 	m_freemp(mp);
623  out:
624 	rtfree(ro.ro_rt);
625 	return nxt;
626 }
627 
628 /* On error free mbuf and return IPPROTO_DONE. */
629 int
ip6_hbhchcheck(struct mbuf ** mp,int * offp,int * oursp)630 ip6_hbhchcheck(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int *oursp)
631 {
632 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
633 	u_int32_t plen, rtalert = ~0;
634 	int nxt;
635 
636 	ip6 = mtod(*mp, struct ip6_hdr *);
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * Process Hop-by-Hop options header if it's contained.
640 	 * m may be modified in ip6_hopopts_input().
641 	 * If a JumboPayload option is included, plen will also be modified.
642 	 */
643 	plen = (u_int32_t)ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
644 	*offp = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
645 	if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
646 		struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
647 
648 		if (ip6_hopopts_input(mp, offp, &plen, &rtalert))
649 			goto bad;	/* m have already been freed */
650 
651 		/* adjust pointer */
652 		ip6 = mtod(*mp, struct ip6_hdr *);
653 
654 		/*
655 		 * if the payload length field is 0 and the next header field
656 		 * indicates Hop-by-Hop Options header, then a Jumbo Payload
657 		 * option MUST be included.
658 		 */
659 		if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0 && plen == 0) {
660 			/*
661 			 * Note that if a valid jumbo payload option is
662 			 * contained, ip6_hopopts_input() must set a valid
663 			 * (non-zero) payload length to the variable plen.
664 			 */
665 			ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badoptions);
666 			icmp6_error(*mp, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
667 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
668 				    (caddr_t)&ip6->ip6_plen - (caddr_t)ip6);
669 			goto bad;
670 		}
671 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, *mp,
672 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
673 		if (hbh == NULL) {
674 			ip6stat_inc(ip6s_tooshort);
675 			goto bad;
676 		}
677 		nxt = hbh->ip6h_nxt;
678 
679 		/*
680 		 * accept the packet if a router alert option is included
681 		 * and we act as an IPv6 router.
682 		 */
683 		if (rtalert != ~0 && ip6_forwarding && oursp != NULL)
684 			*oursp = 1;
685 	} else
686 		nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
690 	 * is as at least much as the IPv6 header would have us expect.
691 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
692 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
693 	 */
694 	if ((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) < plen) {
695 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_tooshort);
696 		m_freemp(mp);
697 		goto bad;
698 	}
699 	if ((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen) {
700 		if ((*mp)->m_len == (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len) {
701 			(*mp)->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
702 			(*mp)->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
703 		} else {
704 			m_adj((*mp), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen -
705 			    (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len);
706 		}
707 	}
708 
709 	return nxt;
710  bad:
711 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
712 }
713 
714 /* scan packet for RH0 routing header. Mostly stolen from pf.c:pf_test() */
715 int
ip6_check_rh0hdr(struct mbuf * m,int * offp)716 ip6_check_rh0hdr(struct mbuf *m, int *offp)
717 {
718 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
719 	struct ip6_rthdr rthdr;
720 	struct ip6_ext opt6;
721 	u_int8_t proto = ip6->ip6_nxt;
722 	int done = 0, lim, off, rh_cnt = 0;
723 
724 	off = ((caddr_t)ip6 - m->m_data) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
725 	lim = min(m->m_pkthdr.len, ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen) + sizeof(*ip6));
726 	do {
727 		switch (proto) {
728 		case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
729 			if (rh_cnt++) {
730 				/* more than one rh header present */
731 				*offp = off;
732 				return (1);
733 			}
734 
735 			if (off + sizeof(rthdr) > lim) {
736 				/* packet to short to make sense */
737 				*offp = off;
738 				return (1);
739 			}
740 
741 			m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(rthdr), &rthdr);
742 
743 			if (rthdr.ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
744 				*offp = off +
745 				    offsetof(struct ip6_rthdr, ip6r_type);
746 				return (1);
747 			}
748 
749 			off += (rthdr.ip6r_len + 1) * 8;
750 			proto = rthdr.ip6r_nxt;
751 			break;
752 		case IPPROTO_AH:
753 		case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
754 		case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
755 			/* get next header and header length */
756 			if (off + sizeof(opt6) > lim) {
757 				/*
758 				 * Packet to short to make sense, we could
759 				 * reject the packet but as a router we
760 				 * should not do that so forward it.
761 				 */
762 				return (0);
763 			}
764 
765 			m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(opt6), &opt6);
766 
767 			if (proto == IPPROTO_AH)
768 				off += (opt6.ip6e_len + 2) * 4;
769 			else
770 				off += (opt6.ip6e_len + 1) * 8;
771 			proto = opt6.ip6e_nxt;
772 			break;
773 		case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
774 		default:
775 			/* end of header stack */
776 			done = 1;
777 			break;
778 		}
779 	} while (!done);
780 
781 	return (0);
782 }
783 
784 /*
785  * Hop-by-Hop options header processing. If a valid jumbo payload option is
786  * included, the real payload length will be stored in plenp.
787  * On error free mbuf and return -1.
788  *
789  * rtalertp - XXX: should be stored in a more smart way
790  */
791 int
ip6_hopopts_input(struct mbuf ** mp,int * offp,u_int32_t * plenp,u_int32_t * rtalertp)792 ip6_hopopts_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, u_int32_t *plenp,
793     u_int32_t *rtalertp)
794 {
795 	int off = *offp, hbhlen;
796 	struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
797 
798 	/* validation of the length of the header */
799 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, *mp,
800 		sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
801 	if (hbh == NULL) {
802 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_tooshort);
803 		return -1;
804 	}
805 	hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
806 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, *mp, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
807 		hbhlen);
808 	if (hbh == NULL) {
809 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_tooshort);
810 		return -1;
811 	}
812 	off += hbhlen;
813 	hbhlen -= sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
814 
815 	if (ip6_process_hopopts(mp, (u_int8_t *)hbh + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
816 				hbhlen, rtalertp, plenp) < 0)
817 		return (-1);
818 
819 	*offp = off;
820 	return (0);
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * Search header for all Hop-by-hop options and process each option.
825  * This function is separate from ip6_hopopts_input() in order to
826  * handle a case where the sending node itself process its hop-by-hop
827  * options header. In such a case, the function is called from ip6_output().
828  * On error free mbuf and return -1.
829  *
830  * The function assumes that hbh header is located right after the IPv6 header
831  * (RFC2460 p7), opthead is pointer into data content in m, and opthead to
832  * opthead + hbhlen is located in continuous memory region.
833  */
834 int
ip6_process_hopopts(struct mbuf ** mp,u_int8_t * opthead,int hbhlen,u_int32_t * rtalertp,u_int32_t * plenp)835 ip6_process_hopopts(struct mbuf **mp, u_int8_t *opthead, int hbhlen,
836     u_int32_t *rtalertp, u_int32_t *plenp)
837 {
838 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
839 	int optlen = 0;
840 	u_int8_t *opt = opthead;
841 	u_int16_t rtalert_val;
842 	u_int32_t jumboplen;
843 	const int erroff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
844 
845 	for (; hbhlen > 0; hbhlen -= optlen, opt += optlen) {
846 		switch (*opt) {
847 		case IP6OPT_PAD1:
848 			optlen = 1;
849 			break;
850 		case IP6OPT_PADN:
851 			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
852 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_toosmall);
853 				goto bad;
854 			}
855 			optlen = *(opt + 1) + 2;
856 			break;
857 		case IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT:
858 			/* XXX may need check for alignment */
859 			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN) {
860 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_toosmall);
861 				goto bad;
862 			}
863 			if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN - 2) {
864 				/* XXX stat */
865 				icmp6_error(*mp, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
866 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
867 				    erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
868 				return (-1);
869 			}
870 			optlen = IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN;
871 			memcpy((caddr_t)&rtalert_val, (caddr_t)(opt + 2), 2);
872 			*rtalertp = ntohs(rtalert_val);
873 			break;
874 		case IP6OPT_JUMBO:
875 			/* XXX may need check for alignment */
876 			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN) {
877 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_toosmall);
878 				goto bad;
879 			}
880 			if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN - 2) {
881 				/* XXX stat */
882 				icmp6_error(*mp, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
883 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
884 				    erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
885 				return (-1);
886 			}
887 			optlen = IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN;
888 
889 			/*
890 			 * IPv6 packets that have non 0 payload length
891 			 * must not contain a jumbo payload option.
892 			 */
893 			ip6 = mtod(*mp, struct ip6_hdr *);
894 			if (ip6->ip6_plen) {
895 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badoptions);
896 				icmp6_error(*mp, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
897 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
898 				    erroff + opt - opthead);
899 				return (-1);
900 			}
901 
902 			/*
903 			 * We may see jumbolen in unaligned location, so
904 			 * we'd need to perform memcpy().
905 			 */
906 			memcpy(&jumboplen, opt + 2, sizeof(jumboplen));
907 			jumboplen = (u_int32_t)htonl(jumboplen);
908 
909 #if 1
910 			/*
911 			 * if there are multiple jumbo payload options,
912 			 * *plenp will be non-zero and the packet will be
913 			 * rejected.
914 			 * the behavior may need some debate in ipngwg -
915 			 * multiple options does not make sense, however,
916 			 * there's no explicit mention in specification.
917 			 */
918 			if (*plenp != 0) {
919 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badoptions);
920 				icmp6_error(*mp, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
921 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
922 				    erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
923 				return (-1);
924 			}
925 #endif
926 
927 			/*
928 			 * jumbo payload length must be larger than 65535.
929 			 */
930 			if (jumboplen <= IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
931 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badoptions);
932 				icmp6_error(*mp, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
933 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
934 				    erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
935 				return (-1);
936 			}
937 			*plenp = jumboplen;
938 
939 			break;
940 		default:		/* unknown option */
941 			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
942 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_toosmall);
943 				goto bad;
944 			}
945 			optlen = ip6_unknown_opt(mp, opt,
946 			    erroff + opt - opthead);
947 			if (optlen == -1)
948 				return (-1);
949 			optlen += 2;
950 			break;
951 		}
952 	}
953 
954 	return (0);
955 
956   bad:
957 	m_freemp(mp);
958 	return (-1);
959 }
960 
961 /*
962  * Unknown option processing.
963  * The third argument `off' is the offset from the IPv6 header to the option,
964  * which allows returning an ICMPv6 error even if the IPv6 header and the
965  * option header are not continuous.
966  * On error free mbuf and return -1.
967  */
968 int
ip6_unknown_opt(struct mbuf ** mp,u_int8_t * optp,int off)969 ip6_unknown_opt(struct mbuf **mp, u_int8_t *optp, int off)
970 {
971 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
972 
973 	switch (IP6OPT_TYPE(*optp)) {
974 	case IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP: /* ignore the option */
975 		return ((int)*(optp + 1));
976 	case IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD:	/* silently discard */
977 		m_freemp(mp);
978 		return (-1);
979 	case IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP: /* send ICMP even if multicasted */
980 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badoptions);
981 		icmp6_error(*mp, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
982 		return (-1);
983 	case IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP: /* send ICMP if not multicasted */
984 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_badoptions);
985 		ip6 = mtod(*mp, struct ip6_hdr *);
986 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
987 		    ((*mp)->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)))
988 			m_freemp(mp);
989 		else
990 			icmp6_error(*mp, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
991 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
992 		return (-1);
993 	}
994 
995 	m_freemp(mp);		/* XXX: NOTREACHED */
996 	return (-1);
997 }
998 
999 /*
1000  * Create the "control" list for this pcb.
1001  *
1002  * The routine will be called from upper layer handlers like udp_input().
1003  * Thus the routine assumes that the caller (udp_input) have already
1004  * called IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK() and all the extension headers are located in the
1005  * very first mbuf on the mbuf chain.
1006  * We may want to add some infinite loop prevention or sanity checks for safety.
1007  * (This applies only when you are using KAME mbuf chain restriction, i.e.
1008  * you are using IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK() not m_pulldown())
1009  */
1010 void
ip6_savecontrol(struct inpcb * inp,struct mbuf * m,struct mbuf ** mp)1011 ip6_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp)
1012 {
1013 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1014 
1015 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
1016 		struct timeval tv;
1017 
1018 		m_microtime(m, &tv);
1019 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1020 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1021 		if (*mp)
1022 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	/* RFC 2292 sec. 5 */
1026 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_PKTINFO) != 0) {
1027 		struct in6_pktinfo pi6;
1028 		memcpy(&pi6.ipi6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1029 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&pi6.ipi6_addr))
1030 			pi6.ipi6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
1031 		pi6.ipi6_ifindex = m ? m->m_pkthdr.ph_ifidx : 0;
1032 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &pi6,
1033 		    sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo),
1034 		    IPV6_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IPV6);
1035 		if (*mp)
1036 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPLIMIT) != 0) {
1040 		int hlim = ip6->ip6_hlim & 0xff;
1041 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &hlim, sizeof(int),
1042 		    IPV6_HOPLIMIT, IPPROTO_IPV6);
1043 		if (*mp)
1044 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_TCLASS) != 0) {
1048 		u_int32_t flowinfo;
1049 		int tclass;
1050 
1051 		flowinfo = (u_int32_t)ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK);
1052 		flowinfo >>= 20;
1053 
1054 		tclass = flowinfo & 0xff;
1055 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)&tclass, sizeof(tclass),
1056 		    IPV6_TCLASS, IPPROTO_IPV6);
1057 		if (*mp)
1058 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/*
1062 	 * IPV6_HOPOPTS socket option.  Recall that we required super-user
1063 	 * privilege for the option (see ip6_ctloutput), but it might be too
1064 	 * strict, since there might be some hop-by-hop options which can be
1065 	 * returned to normal user.
1066 	 * See also RFC 2292 section 6 (or RFC 3542 section 8).
1067 	 */
1068 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPOPTS) != 0) {
1069 		/*
1070 		 * Check if a hop-by-hop options header is contained in the
1071 		 * received packet, and if so, store the options as ancillary
1072 		 * data. Note that a hop-by-hop options header must be
1073 		 * just after the IPv6 header, which is assured through the
1074 		 * IPv6 input processing.
1075 		 */
1076 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1077 		if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
1078 			struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
1079 			int hbhlen = 0;
1080 			struct mbuf *ext;
1081 
1082 			ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1083 			    ip6->ip6_nxt);
1084 			if (ext == NULL) {
1085 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_tooshort);
1086 				return;
1087 			}
1088 			hbh = mtod(ext, struct ip6_hbh *);
1089 			hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1090 			if (hbhlen != ext->m_len) {
1091 				m_freem(ext);
1092 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_tooshort);
1093 				return;
1094 			}
1095 
1096 			/*
1097 			 * XXX: We copy the whole header even if a
1098 			 * jumbo payload option is included, the option which
1099 			 * is to be removed before returning according to
1100 			 * RFC2292.
1101 			 * Note: this constraint is removed in RFC3542.
1102 			 */
1103 			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)hbh, hbhlen,
1104 			    IPV6_HOPOPTS,
1105 			    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1106 			if (*mp)
1107 				mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1108 			m_freem(ext);
1109 		}
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	/* IPV6_DSTOPTS and IPV6_RTHDR socket options */
1113 	if ((inp->inp_flags & (IN6P_RTHDR | IN6P_DSTOPTS)) != 0) {
1114 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1115 		int nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt, off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1116 
1117 		/*
1118 		 * Search for destination options headers or routing
1119 		 * header(s) through the header chain, and stores each
1120 		 * header as ancillary data.
1121 		 * Note that the order of the headers remains in
1122 		 * the chain of ancillary data.
1123 		 */
1124 		while (1) {	/* is explicit loop prevention necessary? */
1125 			struct ip6_ext *ip6e = NULL;
1126 			int elen;
1127 			struct mbuf *ext = NULL;
1128 
1129 			/*
1130 			 * if it is not an extension header, don't try to
1131 			 * pull it from the chain.
1132 			 */
1133 			switch (nxt) {
1134 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1135 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1136 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1137 			case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1138 				break;
1139 			default:
1140 				goto loopend;
1141 			}
1142 
1143 			ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, off, nxt);
1144 			if (ext == NULL) {
1145 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_tooshort);
1146 				return;
1147 			}
1148 			ip6e = mtod(ext, struct ip6_ext *);
1149 			if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1150 				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1151 			else
1152 				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1153 			if (elen != ext->m_len) {
1154 				m_freem(ext);
1155 				ip6stat_inc(ip6s_tooshort);
1156 				return;
1157 			}
1158 
1159 			switch (nxt) {
1160 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1161 				if (!(inp->inp_flags & IN6P_DSTOPTS))
1162 					break;
1163 
1164 				*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
1165 				    IPV6_DSTOPTS,
1166 				    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1167 				if (*mp)
1168 					mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1169 				break;
1170 
1171 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1172 				if (!(inp->inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDR))
1173 					break;
1174 
1175 				*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
1176 				    IPV6_RTHDR,
1177 				    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1178 				if (*mp)
1179 					mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1180 				break;
1181 
1182 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1183 			case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1184 				break;
1185 
1186 			default:
1187 				/*
1188 				 * other cases have been filtered in the above.
1189 				 * none will visit this case.  here we supply
1190 				 * the code just in case (nxt overwritten or
1191 				 * other cases).
1192 				 */
1193 				m_freem(ext);
1194 				goto loopend;
1195 
1196 			}
1197 
1198 			/* proceed with the next header. */
1199 			off += elen;
1200 			nxt = ip6e->ip6e_nxt;
1201 			ip6e = NULL;
1202 			m_freem(ext);
1203 			ext = NULL;
1204 		}
1205 loopend:
1206 		;
1207 	}
1208 }
1209 
1210 /*
1211  * pull single extension header from mbuf chain.  returns single mbuf that
1212  * contains the result, or NULL on error.
1213  */
1214 struct mbuf *
ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf * m,size_t off,int nxt)1215 ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *m, size_t off, int nxt)
1216 {
1217 	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1218 	size_t elen;
1219 	struct mbuf *n;
1220 
1221 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1222 	switch (nxt) {
1223 	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1224 	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1225 	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1226 	case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1227 		break;
1228 	default:
1229 		printf("ip6_pullexthdr: invalid nxt=%d\n", nxt);
1230 	}
1231 #endif
1232 
1233 	if (off + sizeof(ip6e) > m->m_pkthdr.len)
1234 		return NULL;
1235 
1236 	m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), &ip6e);
1237 	if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1238 		elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1239 	else
1240 		elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1241 
1242 	if (off + elen > m->m_pkthdr.len)
1243 		return NULL;
1244 
1245 	MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1246 	if (n && elen >= MLEN) {
1247 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1248 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1249 			m_free(n);
1250 			n = NULL;
1251 		}
1252 	}
1253 	if (n == NULL) {
1254 		ip6stat_inc(ip6s_idropped);
1255 		return NULL;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	n->m_len = 0;
1259 	if (elen >= m_trailingspace(n)) {
1260 		m_free(n);
1261 		return NULL;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	m_copydata(m, off, elen, mtod(n, caddr_t));
1265 	n->m_len = elen;
1266 	return n;
1267 }
1268 
1269 /*
1270  * Get offset to the previous header followed by the header
1271  * currently processed.
1272  */
1273 int
ip6_get_prevhdr(struct mbuf * m,int off)1274 ip6_get_prevhdr(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1275 {
1276 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1277 
1278 	if (off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1279 		return offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt);
1280 	} else if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1281 		panic("%s: off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)", __func__);
1282 	} else {
1283 		int len, nlen, nxt;
1284 		struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1285 
1286 		nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
1287 		len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1288 		nlen = 0;
1289 		while (len < off) {
1290 			m_copydata(m, len, sizeof(ip6e), &ip6e);
1291 
1292 			switch (nxt) {
1293 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1294 				nlen = sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1295 				break;
1296 			case IPPROTO_AH:
1297 				nlen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1298 				break;
1299 			default:
1300 				nlen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1301 				break;
1302 			}
1303 			len += nlen;
1304 			nxt = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1305 		}
1306 
1307 		return (len - nlen);
1308 	}
1309 }
1310 
1311 /*
1312  * get next header offset.  m will be retained.
1313  */
1314 int
ip6_nexthdr(struct mbuf * m,int off,int proto,int * nxtp)1315 ip6_nexthdr(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, int *nxtp)
1316 {
1317 	struct ip6_hdr ip6;
1318 	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1319 	struct ip6_frag fh;
1320 
1321 	/* just in case */
1322 	if (m == NULL)
1323 		panic("%s: m == NULL", __func__);
1324 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0 || m->m_pkthdr.len < off)
1325 		return -1;
1326 
1327 	switch (proto) {
1328 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
1329 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6))
1330 			return -1;
1331 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6), &ip6);
1332 		if (nxtp)
1333 			*nxtp = ip6.ip6_nxt;
1334 		off += sizeof(ip6);
1335 		return off;
1336 
1337 	case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1338 		/*
1339 		 * terminate parsing if it is not the first fragment,
1340 		 * it does not make sense to parse through it.
1341 		 */
1342 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(fh))
1343 			return -1;
1344 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(fh), &fh);
1345 		if ((fh.ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK) != 0)
1346 			return -1;
1347 		if (nxtp)
1348 			*nxtp = fh.ip6f_nxt;
1349 		off += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1350 		return off;
1351 
1352 	case IPPROTO_AH:
1353 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
1354 			return -1;
1355 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), &ip6e);
1356 		if (nxtp)
1357 			*nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1358 		off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1359 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off)
1360 			return -1;
1361 		return off;
1362 
1363 	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1364 	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1365 	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1366 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
1367 			return -1;
1368 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), &ip6e);
1369 		if (nxtp)
1370 			*nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1371 		off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1372 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off)
1373 			return -1;
1374 		return off;
1375 
1376 	case IPPROTO_NONE:
1377 	case IPPROTO_ESP:
1378 	case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
1379 		/* give up */
1380 		return -1;
1381 
1382 	default:
1383 		return -1;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	return -1;
1387 }
1388 
1389 /*
1390  * get offset for the last header in the chain.  m will be kept untainted.
1391  */
1392 int
ip6_lasthdr(struct mbuf * m,int off,int proto,int * nxtp)1393 ip6_lasthdr(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, int *nxtp)
1394 {
1395 	int newoff;
1396 	int nxt;
1397 
1398 	if (!nxtp) {
1399 		nxt = -1;
1400 		nxtp = &nxt;
1401 	}
1402 	while (1) {
1403 		newoff = ip6_nexthdr(m, off, proto, nxtp);
1404 		if (newoff < 0)
1405 			return off;
1406 		else if (newoff < off)
1407 			return -1;	/* invalid */
1408 		else if (newoff == off)
1409 			return newoff;
1410 
1411 		off = newoff;
1412 		proto = *nxtp;
1413 	}
1414 }
1415 
1416 /*
1417  * System control for IP6
1418  */
1419 
1420 const u_char inet6ctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1421 	0,		0,		0,		0,
1422 	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
1423 	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
1424 	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
1425 	0,		0,		0,		0,
1426 	ENOPROTOOPT
1427 };
1428 
1429 #ifdef MROUTING
1430 extern int ip6_mrtproto;
1431 #endif
1432 
1433 const struct sysctl_bounded_args ipv6ctl_vars[] = {
1434 	{ IPV6CTL_DAD_PENDING, &ip6_dad_pending, SYSCTL_INT_READONLY },
1435 #ifdef MROUTING
1436 	{ IPV6CTL_MRTPROTO, &ip6_mrtproto, SYSCTL_INT_READONLY },
1437 #endif
1438 	{ IPV6CTL_FORWARDING, &ip6_forwarding, 0, 1 },
1439 	{ IPV6CTL_SENDREDIRECTS, &ip6_sendredirects, 0, 1 },
1440 	{ IPV6CTL_DEFHLIM, &ip6_defhlim, 0, 255 },
1441 	{ IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS, &ip6_maxfragpackets, 0, 1000 },
1442 	{ IPV6CTL_LOG_INTERVAL, &ip6_log_interval, 0, INT_MAX },
1443 	{ IPV6CTL_HDRNESTLIMIT, &ip6_hdrnestlimit, 0, 100 },
1444 	{ IPV6CTL_DAD_COUNT, &ip6_dad_count, 0, 10 },
1445 	{ IPV6CTL_AUTO_FLOWLABEL, &ip6_auto_flowlabel, 0, 1 },
1446 	{ IPV6CTL_DEFMCASTHLIM, &ip6_defmcasthlim, 0, 255 },
1447 	{ IPV6CTL_USE_DEPRECATED, &ip6_use_deprecated, 0, 1 },
1448 	{ IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGS, &ip6_maxfrags, 0, 1000 },
1449 	{ IPV6CTL_MFORWARDING, &ip6_mforwarding, 0, 1 },
1450 	{ IPV6CTL_MCAST_PMTU, &ip6_mcast_pmtu, 0, 1 },
1451 	{ IPV6CTL_NEIGHBORGCTHRESH, &ip6_neighborgcthresh, -1, 5 * 2048 },
1452 	{ IPV6CTL_MAXDYNROUTES, &ip6_maxdynroutes, -1, 5 * 4096 },
1453 };
1454 
1455 int
ip6_sysctl_ip6stat(void * oldp,size_t * oldlenp,void * newp)1456 ip6_sysctl_ip6stat(void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp, void *newp)
1457 {
1458 	struct ip6stat *ip6stat;
1459 	int ret;
1460 
1461 	CTASSERT(sizeof(*ip6stat) == (ip6s_ncounters * sizeof(uint64_t)));
1462 
1463 	ip6stat = malloc(sizeof(*ip6stat), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1464 	counters_read(ip6counters, (uint64_t *)ip6stat, ip6s_ncounters, NULL);
1465 	ret = sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
1466 	    ip6stat, sizeof(*ip6stat));
1467 	free(ip6stat, M_TEMP, sizeof(*ip6stat));
1468 
1469 	return (ret);
1470 }
1471 
1472 int
ip6_sysctl_soiikey(void * oldp,size_t * oldlenp,void * newp,size_t newlen)1473 ip6_sysctl_soiikey(void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen)
1474 {
1475 	uint8_t oldkey[IP6_SOIIKEY_LEN];
1476 	int error;
1477 
1478 	error = suser(curproc);
1479 	if (error != 0)
1480 		return (error);
1481 
1482 	memcpy(oldkey, ip6_soiikey, sizeof(oldkey));
1483 
1484 	error = sysctl_struct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, ip6_soiikey,
1485 	    sizeof(ip6_soiikey));
1486 
1487 	return (error);
1488 }
1489 
1490 int
ip6_sysctl(int * name,u_int namelen,void * oldp,size_t * oldlenp,void * newp,size_t newlen)1491 ip6_sysctl(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp,
1492     void *newp, size_t newlen)
1493 {
1494 #ifdef MROUTING
1495 	extern struct mrt6stat mrt6stat;
1496 #endif
1497 	int oldval, error;
1498 
1499 	/* Almost all sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
1500 	if (namelen != 1 && name[0] != IPV6CTL_IFQUEUE)
1501 		return (ENOTDIR);
1502 
1503 	switch (name[0]) {
1504 	case IPV6CTL_STATS:
1505 		return (ip6_sysctl_ip6stat(oldp, oldlenp, newp));
1506 #ifdef MROUTING
1507 	case IPV6CTL_MRTSTATS:
1508 		if (newp != NULL)
1509 			return (EPERM);
1510 		NET_LOCK();
1511 		error = sysctl_struct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1512 		    &mrt6stat, sizeof(mrt6stat));
1513 		NET_UNLOCK();
1514 		return (error);
1515 	case IPV6CTL_MRTMIF:
1516 		if (newp)
1517 			return (EPERM);
1518 		NET_LOCK();
1519 		error = mrt6_sysctl_mif(oldp, oldlenp);
1520 		NET_UNLOCK();
1521 		return (error);
1522 	case IPV6CTL_MRTMFC:
1523 		if (newp)
1524 			return (EPERM);
1525 		NET_LOCK();
1526 		error = mrt6_sysctl_mfc(oldp, oldlenp);
1527 		NET_UNLOCK();
1528 		return (error);
1529 #else
1530 	case IPV6CTL_MRTSTATS:
1531 	case IPV6CTL_MRTPROTO:
1532 	case IPV6CTL_MRTMIF:
1533 	case IPV6CTL_MRTMFC:
1534 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1535 #endif
1536 	case IPV6CTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
1537 		NET_LOCK();
1538 		error = sysctl_int_bounded(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1539 		    &ip6_mtudisc_timeout, 0, INT_MAX);
1540 		rt_timer_queue_change(&icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q,
1541 		    ip6_mtudisc_timeout);
1542 		NET_UNLOCK();
1543 		return (error);
1544 	case IPV6CTL_IFQUEUE:
1545 		return (sysctl_niq(name + 1, namelen - 1,
1546 		    oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip6intrq));
1547 	case IPV6CTL_SOIIKEY:
1548 		return (ip6_sysctl_soiikey(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen));
1549 	case IPV6CTL_MULTIPATH:
1550 		NET_LOCK();
1551 		oldval = ip6_multipath;
1552 		error = sysctl_int_bounded(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1553 		    &ip6_multipath, 0, 1);
1554 		if (oldval != ip6_multipath)
1555 			atomic_inc_long(&rtgeneration);
1556 		NET_UNLOCK();
1557 		return (error);
1558 	default:
1559 		NET_LOCK();
1560 		error = sysctl_bounded_arr(ipv6ctl_vars, nitems(ipv6ctl_vars),
1561 		    name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen);
1562 		NET_UNLOCK();
1563 		return (error);
1564 	}
1565 	/* NOTREACHED */
1566 }
1567 
1568 void
ip6_send_dispatch(void * xmq)1569 ip6_send_dispatch(void *xmq)
1570 {
1571 	struct mbuf_queue *mq = xmq;
1572 	struct mbuf *m;
1573 	struct mbuf_list ml;
1574 
1575 	mq_delist(mq, &ml);
1576 	if (ml_empty(&ml))
1577 		return;
1578 
1579 	NET_LOCK_SHARED();
1580 	while ((m = ml_dequeue(&ml)) != NULL) {
1581 		ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
1582 	}
1583 	NET_UNLOCK_SHARED();
1584 }
1585 
1586 void
ip6_send(struct mbuf * m)1587 ip6_send(struct mbuf *m)
1588 {
1589 	mq_enqueue(&ip6send_mq, m);
1590 	task_add(net_tq(0), &ip6send_task);
1591 }
1592