1 //===- DbiStream.cpp - PDB Dbi Stream (Stream 3) Access -------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/DbiStream.h"
10 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
11 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/MSF/MappedBlockStream.h"
12 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/ISectionContribVisitor.h"
13 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/PDBFile.h"
14 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/RawConstants.h"
15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/RawError.h"
16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/RawTypes.h"
17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/PDB/PDBTypes.h"
18 #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamArray.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamReader.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
22 #include <cstddef>
23 #include <cstdint>
24 
25 using namespace llvm;
26 using namespace llvm::codeview;
27 using namespace llvm::msf;
28 using namespace llvm::pdb;
29 using namespace llvm::support;
30 
31 template <typename ContribType>
loadSectionContribs(FixedStreamArray<ContribType> & Output,BinaryStreamReader & Reader)32 static Error loadSectionContribs(FixedStreamArray<ContribType> &Output,
33                                  BinaryStreamReader &Reader) {
34   if (Reader.bytesRemaining() % sizeof(ContribType) != 0)
35     return make_error<RawError>(
36         raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
37         "Invalid number of bytes of section contributions");
38 
39   uint32_t Count = Reader.bytesRemaining() / sizeof(ContribType);
40   if (auto EC = Reader.readArray(Output, Count))
41     return EC;
42   return Error::success();
43 }
44 
DbiStream(std::unique_ptr<BinaryStream> Stream)45 DbiStream::DbiStream(std::unique_ptr<BinaryStream> Stream)
46     : Stream(std::move(Stream)), Header(nullptr) {}
47 
48 DbiStream::~DbiStream() = default;
49 
reload(PDBFile * Pdb)50 Error DbiStream::reload(PDBFile *Pdb) {
51   BinaryStreamReader Reader(*Stream);
52 
53   if (Stream->getLength() < sizeof(DbiStreamHeader))
54     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
55                                 "DBI Stream does not contain a header.");
56   if (auto EC = Reader.readObject(Header))
57     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
58                                 "DBI Stream does not contain a header.");
59 
60   if (Header->VersionSignature != -1)
61     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
62                                 "Invalid DBI version signature.");
63 
64   // Require at least version 7, which should be present in all PDBs
65   // produced in the last decade and allows us to avoid having to
66   // special case all kinds of complicated arcane formats.
67   if (Header->VersionHeader < PdbDbiV70)
68     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::feature_unsupported,
69                                 "Unsupported DBI version.");
70 
71   if (Stream->getLength() !=
72       sizeof(DbiStreamHeader) + Header->ModiSubstreamSize +
73           Header->SecContrSubstreamSize + Header->SectionMapSize +
74           Header->FileInfoSize + Header->TypeServerSize +
75           Header->OptionalDbgHdrSize + Header->ECSubstreamSize)
76     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
77                                 "DBI Length does not equal sum of substreams.");
78 
79   // Only certain substreams are guaranteed to be aligned.  Validate
80   // them here.
81   if (Header->ModiSubstreamSize % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0)
82     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
83                                 "DBI MODI substream not aligned.");
84   if (Header->SecContrSubstreamSize % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0)
85     return make_error<RawError>(
86         raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
87         "DBI section contribution substream not aligned.");
88   if (Header->SectionMapSize % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0)
89     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
90                                 "DBI section map substream not aligned.");
91   if (Header->FileInfoSize % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0)
92     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
93                                 "DBI file info substream not aligned.");
94   if (Header->TypeServerSize % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0)
95     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
96                                 "DBI type server substream not aligned.");
97 
98   if (auto EC = Reader.readSubstream(ModiSubstream, Header->ModiSubstreamSize))
99     return EC;
100 
101   if (auto EC = Reader.readSubstream(SecContrSubstream,
102                                      Header->SecContrSubstreamSize))
103     return EC;
104   if (auto EC = Reader.readSubstream(SecMapSubstream, Header->SectionMapSize))
105     return EC;
106   if (auto EC = Reader.readSubstream(FileInfoSubstream, Header->FileInfoSize))
107     return EC;
108   if (auto EC =
109           Reader.readSubstream(TypeServerMapSubstream, Header->TypeServerSize))
110     return EC;
111   if (auto EC = Reader.readSubstream(ECSubstream, Header->ECSubstreamSize))
112     return EC;
113   if (auto EC = Reader.readArray(
114           DbgStreams, Header->OptionalDbgHdrSize / sizeof(ulittle16_t)))
115     return EC;
116 
117   if (auto EC = Modules.initialize(ModiSubstream.StreamData,
118                                    FileInfoSubstream.StreamData))
119     return EC;
120 
121   if (auto EC = initializeSectionContributionData())
122     return EC;
123   if (auto EC = initializeSectionHeadersData(Pdb))
124     return EC;
125   if (auto EC = initializeSectionMapData())
126     return EC;
127   if (auto EC = initializeOldFpoRecords(Pdb))
128     return EC;
129   if (auto EC = initializeNewFpoRecords(Pdb))
130      return EC;
131 
132   if (Reader.bytesRemaining() > 0)
133     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
134                                 "Found unexpected bytes in DBI Stream.");
135 
136   if (!ECSubstream.empty()) {
137     BinaryStreamReader ECReader(ECSubstream.StreamData);
138     if (auto EC = ECNames.reload(ECReader))
139       return EC;
140   }
141 
142   return Error::success();
143 }
144 
getDbiVersion() const145 PdbRaw_DbiVer DbiStream::getDbiVersion() const {
146   uint32_t Value = Header->VersionHeader;
147   return static_cast<PdbRaw_DbiVer>(Value);
148 }
149 
getAge() const150 uint32_t DbiStream::getAge() const { return Header->Age; }
151 
getPublicSymbolStreamIndex() const152 uint16_t DbiStream::getPublicSymbolStreamIndex() const {
153   return Header->PublicSymbolStreamIndex;
154 }
155 
getGlobalSymbolStreamIndex() const156 uint16_t DbiStream::getGlobalSymbolStreamIndex() const {
157   return Header->GlobalSymbolStreamIndex;
158 }
159 
getFlags() const160 uint16_t DbiStream::getFlags() const { return Header->Flags; }
161 
isIncrementallyLinked() const162 bool DbiStream::isIncrementallyLinked() const {
163   return (Header->Flags & DbiFlags::FlagIncrementalMask) != 0;
164 }
165 
hasCTypes() const166 bool DbiStream::hasCTypes() const {
167   return (Header->Flags & DbiFlags::FlagHasCTypesMask) != 0;
168 }
169 
isStripped() const170 bool DbiStream::isStripped() const {
171   return (Header->Flags & DbiFlags::FlagStrippedMask) != 0;
172 }
173 
getBuildNumber() const174 uint16_t DbiStream::getBuildNumber() const { return Header->BuildNumber; }
175 
getBuildMajorVersion() const176 uint16_t DbiStream::getBuildMajorVersion() const {
177   return (Header->BuildNumber & DbiBuildNo::BuildMajorMask) >>
178          DbiBuildNo::BuildMajorShift;
179 }
180 
getBuildMinorVersion() const181 uint16_t DbiStream::getBuildMinorVersion() const {
182   return (Header->BuildNumber & DbiBuildNo::BuildMinorMask) >>
183          DbiBuildNo::BuildMinorShift;
184 }
185 
getPdbDllRbld() const186 uint16_t DbiStream::getPdbDllRbld() const { return Header->PdbDllRbld; }
187 
getPdbDllVersion() const188 uint32_t DbiStream::getPdbDllVersion() const { return Header->PdbDllVersion; }
189 
getSymRecordStreamIndex() const190 uint32_t DbiStream::getSymRecordStreamIndex() const {
191   return Header->SymRecordStreamIndex;
192 }
193 
getMachineType() const194 PDB_Machine DbiStream::getMachineType() const {
195   uint16_t Machine = Header->MachineType;
196   return static_cast<PDB_Machine>(Machine);
197 }
198 
getSectionHeaders() const199 FixedStreamArray<object::coff_section> DbiStream::getSectionHeaders() const {
200   return SectionHeaders;
201 }
202 
hasOldFpoRecords() const203 bool DbiStream::hasOldFpoRecords() const { return OldFpoStream != nullptr; }
204 
getOldFpoRecords() const205 FixedStreamArray<object::FpoData> DbiStream::getOldFpoRecords() const {
206   return OldFpoRecords;
207 }
208 
hasNewFpoRecords() const209 bool DbiStream::hasNewFpoRecords() const { return NewFpoStream != nullptr; }
210 
getNewFpoRecords() const211 const DebugFrameDataSubsectionRef &DbiStream::getNewFpoRecords() const {
212   return NewFpoRecords;
213 }
214 
modules() const215 const DbiModuleList &DbiStream::modules() const { return Modules; }
216 
getSectionMap() const217 FixedStreamArray<SecMapEntry> DbiStream::getSectionMap() const {
218   return SectionMap;
219 }
220 
visitSectionContributions(ISectionContribVisitor & Visitor) const221 void DbiStream::visitSectionContributions(
222     ISectionContribVisitor &Visitor) const {
223   if (!SectionContribs.empty()) {
224     assert(SectionContribVersion == DbiSecContribVer60);
225     for (auto &SC : SectionContribs)
226       Visitor.visit(SC);
227   } else if (!SectionContribs2.empty()) {
228     assert(SectionContribVersion == DbiSecContribV2);
229     for (auto &SC : SectionContribs2)
230       Visitor.visit(SC);
231   }
232 }
233 
getECName(uint32_t NI) const234 Expected<StringRef> DbiStream::getECName(uint32_t NI) const {
235   return ECNames.getStringForID(NI);
236 }
237 
initializeSectionContributionData()238 Error DbiStream::initializeSectionContributionData() {
239   if (SecContrSubstream.empty())
240     return Error::success();
241 
242   BinaryStreamReader SCReader(SecContrSubstream.StreamData);
243   if (auto EC = SCReader.readEnum(SectionContribVersion))
244     return EC;
245 
246   if (SectionContribVersion == DbiSecContribVer60)
247     return loadSectionContribs<SectionContrib>(SectionContribs, SCReader);
248   if (SectionContribVersion == DbiSecContribV2)
249     return loadSectionContribs<SectionContrib2>(SectionContribs2, SCReader);
250 
251   return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::feature_unsupported,
252                               "Unsupported DBI Section Contribution version");
253 }
254 
255 // Initializes this->SectionHeaders.
initializeSectionHeadersData(PDBFile * Pdb)256 Error DbiStream::initializeSectionHeadersData(PDBFile *Pdb) {
257   Expected<std::unique_ptr<msf::MappedBlockStream>> ExpectedStream =
258       createIndexedStreamForHeaderType(Pdb, DbgHeaderType::SectionHdr);
259   if (auto EC = ExpectedStream.takeError())
260     return EC;
261 
262   auto &SHS = *ExpectedStream;
263   if (!SHS)
264     return Error::success();
265 
266   size_t StreamLen = SHS->getLength();
267   if (StreamLen % sizeof(object::coff_section))
268     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
269                                 "Corrupted section header stream.");
270 
271   size_t NumSections = StreamLen / sizeof(object::coff_section);
272   BinaryStreamReader Reader(*SHS);
273   if (auto EC = Reader.readArray(SectionHeaders, NumSections))
274     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
275                                 "Could not read a bitmap.");
276 
277   SectionHeaderStream = std::move(SHS);
278   return Error::success();
279 }
280 
281 // Initializes this->Fpos.
initializeOldFpoRecords(PDBFile * Pdb)282 Error DbiStream::initializeOldFpoRecords(PDBFile *Pdb) {
283   Expected<std::unique_ptr<msf::MappedBlockStream>> ExpectedStream =
284       createIndexedStreamForHeaderType(Pdb, DbgHeaderType::FPO);
285   if (auto EC = ExpectedStream.takeError())
286     return EC;
287 
288   auto &FS = *ExpectedStream;
289   if (!FS)
290     return Error::success();
291 
292   size_t StreamLen = FS->getLength();
293   if (StreamLen % sizeof(object::FpoData))
294     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
295                                 "Corrupted Old FPO stream.");
296 
297   size_t NumRecords = StreamLen / sizeof(object::FpoData);
298   BinaryStreamReader Reader(*FS);
299   if (auto EC = Reader.readArray(OldFpoRecords, NumRecords))
300     return make_error<RawError>(raw_error_code::corrupt_file,
301                                 "Corrupted Old FPO stream.");
302   OldFpoStream = std::move(FS);
303   return Error::success();
304 }
305 
initializeNewFpoRecords(PDBFile * Pdb)306 Error DbiStream::initializeNewFpoRecords(PDBFile *Pdb) {
307   Expected<std::unique_ptr<msf::MappedBlockStream>> ExpectedStream =
308       createIndexedStreamForHeaderType(Pdb, DbgHeaderType::NewFPO);
309   if (auto EC = ExpectedStream.takeError())
310     return EC;
311 
312   auto &FS = *ExpectedStream;
313   if (!FS)
314     return Error::success();
315 
316   if (auto EC = NewFpoRecords.initialize(*FS))
317     return EC;
318 
319   NewFpoStream = std::move(FS);
320   return Error::success();
321 }
322 
323 Expected<std::unique_ptr<msf::MappedBlockStream>>
createIndexedStreamForHeaderType(PDBFile * Pdb,DbgHeaderType Type) const324 DbiStream::createIndexedStreamForHeaderType(PDBFile *Pdb,
325                                             DbgHeaderType Type) const {
326   if (!Pdb)
327     return nullptr;
328 
329   if (DbgStreams.empty())
330     return nullptr;
331 
332   uint32_t StreamNum = getDebugStreamIndex(Type);
333 
334   // This means there is no such stream.
335   if (StreamNum == kInvalidStreamIndex)
336     return nullptr;
337 
338   return Pdb->safelyCreateIndexedStream(StreamNum);
339 }
340 
getSectionContributionData() const341 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getSectionContributionData() const {
342   return SecContrSubstream;
343 }
344 
getSecMapSubstreamData() const345 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getSecMapSubstreamData() const {
346   return SecMapSubstream;
347 }
348 
getModiSubstreamData() const349 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getModiSubstreamData() const {
350   return ModiSubstream;
351 }
352 
getFileInfoSubstreamData() const353 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getFileInfoSubstreamData() const {
354   return FileInfoSubstream;
355 }
356 
getTypeServerMapSubstreamData() const357 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getTypeServerMapSubstreamData() const {
358   return TypeServerMapSubstream;
359 }
360 
getECSubstreamData() const361 BinarySubstreamRef DbiStream::getECSubstreamData() const { return ECSubstream; }
362 
initializeSectionMapData()363 Error DbiStream::initializeSectionMapData() {
364   if (SecMapSubstream.empty())
365     return Error::success();
366 
367   BinaryStreamReader SMReader(SecMapSubstream.StreamData);
368   const SecMapHeader *Header;
369   if (auto EC = SMReader.readObject(Header))
370     return EC;
371   if (auto EC = SMReader.readArray(SectionMap, Header->SecCount))
372     return EC;
373   return Error::success();
374 }
375 
getDebugStreamIndex(DbgHeaderType Type) const376 uint32_t DbiStream::getDebugStreamIndex(DbgHeaderType Type) const {
377   uint16_t T = static_cast<uint16_t>(Type);
378   if (T >= DbgStreams.size())
379     return kInvalidStreamIndex;
380   return DbgStreams[T];
381 }
382