1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  * Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of
16  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
17  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind.
20  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
22  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED.
23  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING
25  * OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES.  IN NO EVENT WILL
26  * SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA,
27  * OR FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
28  * PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF
29  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE,
30  * EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
31  */
32 
33 
34 /*
35  * interface routines between ipmitool and the bmc kernel driver
36  */
37 
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/stropts.h>
47 #include <stddef.h>
48 #include <stropts.h>
49 
50 #include <ipmitool/ipmi.h>
51 #include <ipmitool/ipmi_intf.h>
52 #include "bmc_intf.h"
53 
54 #include "bmc.h"
55 
56 static int	curr_seq;
57 static int bmc_method(int fd, int *if_type);
58 struct ipmi_rs *(*sendrecv_fn)(struct ipmi_intf *, struct ipmi_rq *) = NULL;
59 extern int	verbose;
60 
61 static void dump_request(bmc_req_t *request);
62 static void dump_response(bmc_rsp_t *response);
63 static struct ipmi_rs *ipmi_bmc_send_cmd_ioctl(struct ipmi_intf *intf,
64 	struct ipmi_rq *req);
65 static struct ipmi_rs *ipmi_bmc_send_cmd_putmsg(struct ipmi_intf *intf,
66 	struct ipmi_rq *req);
67 
68 #define	MESSAGE_BUFSIZE 1024
69 
70 struct ipmi_intf ipmi_bmc_intf = {
71 	name:		"bmc",
72 	desc:		"IPMI v2.0 BMC interface",
73 	open:		ipmi_bmc_open,
74 	close:		ipmi_bmc_close,
75 	sendrecv:	ipmi_bmc_send_cmd};
76 
77 void
ipmi_bmc_close(struct ipmi_intf * intf)78 ipmi_bmc_close(struct ipmi_intf *intf)
79 {
80 	if (intf && intf->fd >= 0)
81 		close(intf->fd);
82 
83 	intf->opened = 0;
84 	intf->manufacturer_id = IPMI_OEM_UNKNOWN;
85 	intf->fd = -1;
86 }
87 
88 int
ipmi_bmc_open(struct ipmi_intf * intf)89 ipmi_bmc_open(struct ipmi_intf *intf)
90 {
91 	int method;
92 
93 	if (!intf)
94                 return -1;
95 
96 	/* Open local device */
97 	intf->fd = open(BMC_DEV, O_RDWR);
98 
99 	if (intf->fd <= 0) {
100 		perror("Could not open bmc device");
101 		return (-1);
102 	}
103 	curr_seq = 0;
104 
105 	intf->opened = 1;
106 
107 	if (bmc_method(intf->fd, &method) < 0) {
108 		perror("Could not determine bmc messaging interface");
109 		return (-1);
110 	}
111 
112 	sendrecv_fn = (method == BMC_PUTMSG_METHOD) ?
113 	    ipmi_bmc_send_cmd_putmsg : ipmi_bmc_send_cmd_ioctl;
114 
115 	intf->manufacturer_id = ipmi_get_oem(intf);
116 	return (intf->fd);
117 }
118 
119 struct ipmi_rs *
ipmi_bmc_send_cmd(struct ipmi_intf * intf,struct ipmi_rq * req)120 ipmi_bmc_send_cmd(struct ipmi_intf *intf, struct ipmi_rq *req)
121 {
122 	/* If not already opened open the device or network connection */
123 	if (!intf->opened && intf->open && intf->open(intf) < 0)
124 		return NULL;
125 
126 	/* sendrecv_fn cannot be NULL at this point */
127 	return ((*sendrecv_fn)(intf, req));
128 }
129 
130 static struct ipmi_rs *
ipmi_bmc_send_cmd_ioctl(struct ipmi_intf * intf,struct ipmi_rq * req)131 ipmi_bmc_send_cmd_ioctl(struct ipmi_intf *intf, struct ipmi_rq *req)
132 {
133 	struct strioctl istr;
134 	static struct bmc_reqrsp reqrsp;
135 	static struct ipmi_rs rsp;
136 
137 	memset(&reqrsp, 0, sizeof (reqrsp));
138 	reqrsp.req.fn = req->msg.netfn;
139 	reqrsp.req.lun = 0;
140 	reqrsp.req.cmd = req->msg.cmd;
141 	reqrsp.req.datalength = req->msg.data_len;
142 	memcpy(reqrsp.req.data, req->msg.data, req->msg.data_len);
143 	reqrsp.rsp.datalength = RECV_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
144 
145 	istr.ic_cmd = IOCTL_IPMI_KCS_ACTION;
146 	istr.ic_timout = 0;
147 	istr.ic_dp = (char *)&reqrsp;
148 	istr.ic_len = sizeof (struct bmc_reqrsp);
149 
150 	if (verbose) {
151 		printf("--\n");
152 		dump_request(&reqrsp.req);
153 		printf("--\n");
154 	}
155 
156 	if (ioctl(intf->fd, I_STR, &istr) < 0) {
157 		perror("BMC IOCTL: I_STR");
158 		return (NULL);
159 	}
160 
161 	if (verbose > 2) {
162 		dump_response(&reqrsp.rsp);
163 		printf("--\n");
164 	}
165 
166 	memset(&rsp, 0, sizeof (struct ipmi_rs));
167 	rsp.ccode = reqrsp.rsp.ccode;
168 	rsp.data_len = reqrsp.rsp.datalength;
169 
170 	/* Decrement for sizeof lun, cmd and ccode */
171 	rsp.data_len -= 3;
172 
173 	if (!rsp.ccode && (rsp.data_len > 0))
174 		memcpy(rsp.data, reqrsp.rsp.data, rsp.data_len);
175 
176 	return (&rsp);
177 }
178 
179 static struct ipmi_rs *
ipmi_bmc_send_cmd_putmsg(struct ipmi_intf * intf,struct ipmi_rq * req)180 ipmi_bmc_send_cmd_putmsg(struct ipmi_intf *intf, struct ipmi_rq *req)
181 {
182 	struct strbuf sb;
183 	int flags = 0;
184 	static uint32_t msg_seq = 0;
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * The length of the message structure is equal to the size of the
188 	 * bmc_req_t structure, PLUS any additional data space in excess of
189 	 * the data space already reserved in the data member + <n> for
190 	 * the rest of the members in the bmc_msg_t structure.
191 	 */
192 	int msgsz = offsetof(bmc_msg_t, msg) + sizeof(bmc_req_t) +
193 		((req->msg.data_len > SEND_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE) ?
194 			(req->msg.data_len - SEND_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE) : 0);
195 	bmc_msg_t *msg = malloc(msgsz);
196 	bmc_req_t *request = (bmc_req_t *)&msg->msg[0];
197 	bmc_rsp_t *response;
198 	static struct ipmi_rs rsp;
199 	struct ipmi_rs *ret = NULL;
200 
201 	msg->m_type = BMC_MSG_REQUEST;
202 	msg->m_id = msg_seq++;
203 	request->fn = req->msg.netfn;
204 	request->lun = 0;
205 	request->cmd = req->msg.cmd;
206 	request->datalength = req->msg.data_len;
207 	memcpy(request->data, req->msg.data, req->msg.data_len);
208 
209 	sb.len = msgsz;
210 	sb.buf = (unsigned char *)msg;
211 
212 	if (verbose) {
213 		printf("--\n");
214 		dump_request(request);
215 		printf("--\n");
216 	}
217 
218 	if (putmsg(intf->fd, NULL, &sb, 0) < 0) {
219 		perror("BMC putmsg: ");
220 		free(msg);
221 		msg = NULL;
222 		return (NULL);
223 	}
224 
225 	free(msg);
226 	msg = NULL;
227 
228 	sb.buf = malloc(MESSAGE_BUFSIZE);
229 	sb.maxlen = MESSAGE_BUFSIZE;
230 
231 	if (getmsg(intf->fd, NULL, &sb, &flags) < 0) {
232 		perror("BMC getmsg: ");
233 		free(sb.buf);
234 		sb.buf = NULL;
235 		return (NULL);
236 	}
237 
238 	msg = (bmc_msg_t *)sb.buf;
239 
240 	if (verbose > 3) {
241 		printf("Got msg (id 0x%x) type 0x%x\n", msg->m_id, msg->m_type);
242 	}
243 
244 
245 	/* Did we get an error back from the stream? */
246 	switch (msg->m_type) {
247 
248 	case BMC_MSG_RESPONSE:
249 		response = (bmc_rsp_t *)&msg->msg[0];
250 
251 		if (verbose > 2) {
252 			dump_response(response);
253 			printf("--\n");
254 		}
255 
256 		memset(&rsp, 0, sizeof (struct ipmi_rs));
257 		rsp.ccode = response->ccode;
258 		rsp.data_len = response->datalength;
259 
260 		if (!rsp.ccode && (rsp.data_len > 0))
261 			memcpy(rsp.data, response->data, rsp.data_len);
262 
263 		ret = &rsp;
264 		break;
265 
266 	case BMC_MSG_ERROR:
267 		/* In case of an error, msg->msg[0] has the error code */
268 		printf("bmc_send_cmd: %s\n", strerror(msg->msg[0]));
269 		break;
270 
271 	}
272 
273 	free(sb.buf);
274 	sb.buf = NULL;
275 	return (ret);
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Determine which interface to use.  Returns the interface method
280  * to use.
281  */
282 static int
bmc_method(int fd,int * if_type)283 bmc_method(int fd, int *if_type)
284 {
285 	struct strioctl istr;
286 	int retval = 0;
287 	uint8_t method = BMC_PUTMSG_METHOD;
288 
289 	istr.ic_cmd = IOCTL_IPMI_INTERFACE_METHOD;
290 	istr.ic_timout = 0;
291 	istr.ic_dp = (uint8_t *)&method;
292 	istr.ic_len = 1;
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * If the ioctl doesn't exist, we should get an EINVAL back.
296 	 * Bail out on any other error.
297 	 */
298 	if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, &istr) < 0) {
299 
300 		if (errno != EINVAL)
301 			retval = -1;
302 		else
303 			method = BMC_IOCTL_METHOD;
304 	}
305 
306 	if (retval == 0)
307 		*if_type = method;
308 
309 	return (retval);
310 }
311 
312 static void
dump_request(bmc_req_t * request)313 dump_request(bmc_req_t *request)
314 {
315 	int i;
316 
317 	printf("BMC req.fn         : 0x%x\n", request->fn);
318 	printf("BMC req.lun        : 0x%x\n", request->lun);
319 	printf("BMC req.cmd        : 0x%x\n", request->cmd);
320 	printf("BMC req.datalength : 0x%x\n", request->datalength);
321 	printf("BMC req.data       : ");
322 
323 	if (request->datalength > 0) {
324 		for (i = 0; i < request->datalength; i++)
325 			printf("0x%x ", request->data[i]);
326 	} else {
327 		printf("<NONE>");
328 	}
329 	printf("\n");
330 }
331 
332 static void
dump_response(bmc_rsp_t * response)333 dump_response(bmc_rsp_t *response)
334 {
335 	int i;
336 
337 	printf("BMC rsp.fn         : 0x%x\n", response->fn);
338 	printf("BMC rsp.lun        : 0x%x\n", response->lun);
339 	printf("BMC rsp.cmd        : 0x%x\n", response->cmd);
340 	printf("BMC rsp.ccode      : 0x%x\n", response->ccode);
341 	printf("BMC rsp.datalength : 0x%x\n", response->datalength);
342 	printf("BMC rsp.data       : ");
343 
344 	if (response->datalength > 0) {
345 		for (i = 0; i < response->datalength; i++)
346 			printf("0x%x ", response->data[i]);
347 	} else {
348 		printf("<NONE>");
349 	}
350 	printf("\n");
351 }
352