1 /*	$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.138 2010/08/21 17:08:15 jmcneill Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum; by Jason R. Thorpe of Wasabi Systems, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.138 2010/08/21 17:08:15 jmcneill Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/intr.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
44 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
45 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
46 
47 #include "isadma.h"
48 
49 #include "isapnp.h"
50 #if NISAPNP > 0
51 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpreg.h>
52 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpvar.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 #include "locators.h"
56 
57 int	isamatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
58 void	isaattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
59 int	isadetach(device_t, int);
60 int	isarescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
61 void	isachilddetached(device_t, device_t);
62 int	isaprint(void *, const char *);
63 
64 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(isa, sizeof(struct isa_softc),
65     isamatch, isaattach, isadetach, NULL, isarescan, isachilddetached);
66 
67 void	isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
68 void	isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
69 
70 int	isasubmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
71 int	isasearch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
72 
73 static int	isa_slotcount = -1;	/* -1 == don't know how many */
74 
75 int
isamatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)76 isamatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
77 {
78 	/* XXX check other indicators */
79 
80 	return (1);
81 }
82 
83 void
isaattach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)84 isaattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
85 {
86 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
87 	struct isabus_attach_args *iba = aux;
88 	static const int wildcard[ISACF_NLOCS] = {
89 		ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT, ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT,
90 		ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT, ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT,
91 		ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT
92 	};
93 
94 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_knowndevs);
95 	sc->sc_dynamicdevs = 0;
96 
97 	sc->sc_dev = self;
98 
99 	isa_attach_hook(parent, self, iba);
100 	aprint_naive("\n");
101 	aprint_normal("\n");
102 
103 	/* XXX Add code to fetch known-devices. */
104 
105 	sc->sc_iot = iba->iba_iot;
106 	sc->sc_memt = iba->iba_memt;
107 	sc->sc_dmat = iba->iba_dmat;
108 	sc->sc_ic = iba->iba_ic;
109 
110 #if NISAPNP > 0
111 	/*
112 	 * Reset isapnp cards that the bios configured for us
113 	 */
114 	isapnp_isa_attach_hook(sc);
115 #endif
116 
117 #if NISADMA > 0
118 	/*
119 	 * Initialize our DMA state.
120 	 */
121 	isa_dmainit(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmat, self);
122 #endif
123 
124 	/* Attach all direct-config children. */
125 	isa_attach_knowndevs(sc);
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * If we don't support dynamic hello/goodbye of devices,
129 	 * then free the knowndevs info now.
130 	 */
131 	if (sc->sc_dynamicdevs == 0)
132 		isa_free_knowndevs(sc);
133 
134 	/* Attach all indirect-config children. */
135 	isarescan(self, "isa", wildcard);
136 
137 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
138 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
139 }
140 
141 int
isadetach(device_t self,int flags)142 isadetach(device_t self, int flags)
143 {
144 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
145 	int rc;
146 
147 	if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
148 		return rc;
149 
150 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
151 
152 	isa_free_knowndevs(sc);
153 
154 #if NISADMA > 0
155 	isa_dmadestroy(sc->sc_ic);
156 #endif
157 	isa_detach_hook(sc->sc_ic, self);
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 int
isarescan(device_t self,const char * ifattr,const int * locators)163 isarescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
164 {
165 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
166 	int locs[ISACF_NLOCS];
167 	bool no_legacy_devices = false;
168 
169 	dict = device_properties(self);
170 	if (prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "no-legacy-devices",
171 	    &no_legacy_devices) == true) {
172 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "platform reports no legacy devices\n");
173 		return 0;
174 	}
175 
176 	memcpy(locs, locators, sizeof(locs));
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * XXX Bus independent code calling this function does not
180 	 * know the locator default values. It assumes "-1" for now.
181 	 * (should be made available by "config" one day)
182 	 * So fixup where the "-1" is not correct.
183 	 */
184 	if (locs[ISACF_SIZE] == -1)
185 		locs[ISACF_SIZE] = ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
186 	if (locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] == -1)
187 		locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT;
188 
189 	config_search_loc(isasearch, self, ifattr, locs, NULL);
190 	return (0);
191 }
192 
193 void
isachilddetached(device_t self,device_t child)194 isachilddetached(device_t self, device_t child)
195 {
196 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
197 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
198 
199 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
200 		if (ik->ik_claimed == child)
201 			ik->ik_claimed = NULL;
202 	}
203 }
204 
205 void
isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc * sc)206 isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
207 {
208 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
209 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
210 
211 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_knowndevs))
212 		return;
213 
214 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
215 		if (ik->ik_claimed != NULL)
216 			continue;
217 
218 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
219 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
220 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
221 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
222 
223 		ia.ia_pnpname = ik->ik_pnpname;
224 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames;
225 
226 		ia.ia_io = ik->ik_io;
227 		ia.ia_nio = ik->ik_nio;
228 
229 		ia.ia_iomem = ik->ik_iomem;
230 		ia.ia_niomem = ik->ik_niomem;
231 
232 		ia.ia_irq = ik->ik_irq;
233 		ia.ia_nirq = ik->ik_nirq;
234 
235 		ia.ia_drq = ik->ik_drq;
236 		ia.ia_ndrq = ik->ik_ndrq;
237 
238 		ia.ia_aux = NULL;
239 
240 		/* XXX should setup locator array */
241 
242 		ik->ik_claimed = config_found_sm_loc(sc->sc_dev,
243 		    "isa", 0, &ia, isaprint, isasubmatch);
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 void
isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc * sc)248 isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
249 {
250 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
251 	struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
252 
253 #define	FREEIT(x)	if (x != NULL) free(x, M_DEVBUF)
254 
255 	while ((ik = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_knowndevs)) != NULL) {
256 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_knowndevs, ik, ik_list);
257 		FREEIT(ik->ik_pnpname);
258 		while ((ipn = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
259 			ik->ik_pnpcompatnames = ipn->ipn_next;
260 			free(ipn->ipn_name, M_DEVBUF);
261 			free(ipn, M_DEVBUF);
262 		}
263 		FREEIT(ik->ik_io);
264 		FREEIT(ik->ik_iomem);
265 		FREEIT(ik->ik_irq);
266 		FREEIT(ik->ik_drq);
267 		free(ik, M_DEVBUF);
268 	}
269 
270 #undef FREEIT
271 }
272 
273 static int
checkattachargs(struct isa_attach_args * ia,const int * loc)274 checkattachargs(struct isa_attach_args *ia, const int *loc)
275 {
276 	int i;
277 
278 	if (ia->ia_nio == 0) {
279 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT)
280 			return (0);
281 	} else {
282 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
283 		    loc[ISACF_PORT] != ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
284 			return (0);
285 	}
286 
287 	if (ia->ia_niomem == 0) {
288 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT)
289 			return (0);
290 	} else {
291 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT &&
292 		    loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr)
293 			return (0);
294 	}
295 
296 	if (ia->ia_nirq == 0) {
297 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
298 			return (0);
299 	} else {
300 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT &&
301 		    loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)
302 			return (0);
303 	}
304 
305 	if (ia->ia_ndrq == 0) {
306 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
307 			return (0);
308 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ2] != ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT)
309 			return (0);
310 	} else {
311 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
312 			if (i == ia->ia_ndrq)
313 				break;
314 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT &&
315 			    loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq)
316 				return (0);
317 		}
318 		for (; i < 2; i++) {
319 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
320 				return (0);
321 		}
322 	}
323 
324 	return (1);
325 }
326 
327 int
isasubmatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,const int * ldesc,void * aux)328 isasubmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
329 {
330 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
331 
332 	if (!checkattachargs(ia, cf->cf_loc))
333 		return (0);
334 
335 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
336 }
337 
338 int
isaprint(void * aux,const char * isa)339 isaprint(void *aux, const char *isa)
340 {
341 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
342 	const char *sep;
343 	int i;
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * This block of code only fires if we have a direct-config'd
347 	 * device for which there is no driver match.
348 	 */
349 	if (isa != NULL) {
350 		struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
351 
352 		if (ia->ia_pnpname != NULL)
353 			aprint_normal("%s", ia->ia_pnpname);
354 		if ((ipn = ia->ia_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
355 			aprint_normal(" (");	/* ) */
356 			for (sep = ""; ipn != NULL;
357 			     ipn = ipn->ipn_next, sep = " ") {
358 				aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, ipn->ipn_name);
359 			}
360 	/* ( */		aprint_normal(")");
361 		}
362 		aprint_normal(" at %s", isa);
363 	}
364 
365 	if (ia->ia_nio) {
366 		sep = "";
367 		aprint_normal(" port ");
368 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nio; i++) {
369 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size == 0)
370 				continue;
371 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr);
372 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size > 1)
373 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr +
374 				    ia->ia_io[i].ir_size - 1);
375 			sep = ",";
376 		}
377 	}
378 
379 	if (ia->ia_niomem) {
380 		sep = "";
381 		aprint_normal(" iomem ");
382 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_niomem; i++) {
383 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size == 0)
384 				continue;
385 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr);
386 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size > 1)
387 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr +
388 				    ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size - 1);
389 			sep = ",";
390 		}
391 	}
392 
393 	if (ia->ia_nirq) {
394 		sep = "";
395 		aprint_normal(" irq ");
396 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nirq; i++) {
397 			if (ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq == ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
398 				continue;
399 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq);
400 			sep = ",";
401 		}
402 	}
403 
404 	if (ia->ia_ndrq) {
405 		sep = "";
406 		aprint_normal(" drq ");
407 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_ndrq; i++) {
408 			if (ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq == ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
409 				continue;
410 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq);
411 			sep = ",";
412 		}
413 	}
414 
415 	return (UNCONF);
416 }
417 
418 int
isasearch(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,const int * slocs,void * aux)419 isasearch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *slocs, void *aux)
420 {
421 	struct isa_io res_io[1];
422 	struct isa_iomem res_mem[1];
423 	struct isa_irq res_irq[1];
424 	struct isa_drq res_drq[2];
425 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
426 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
427 	int flocs[ISACF_NLOCS];
428 	int tryagain;
429 
430 	do {
431 		ia.ia_pnpname = NULL;
432 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = NULL;
433 
434 		res_io[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_PORT];
435 		res_io[0].ir_size = 0;
436 
437 		res_mem[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOMEM];
438 		res_mem[0].ir_size = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOSIZ];
439 
440 		res_irq[0].ir_irq =
441 		    cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ] == 2 ? 9 : cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ];
442 
443 		res_drq[0].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ];
444 		res_drq[1].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ2];
445 
446 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
447 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
448 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
449 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
450 
451 		ia.ia_io = res_io;
452 		ia.ia_nio = 1;
453 
454 		ia.ia_iomem = res_mem;
455 		ia.ia_niomem = 1;
456 
457 		ia.ia_irq = res_irq;
458 		ia.ia_nirq = 1;
459 
460 		ia.ia_drq = res_drq;
461 		ia.ia_ndrq = 2;
462 
463 		if (!checkattachargs(&ia, slocs))
464 			return (0);
465 
466 		tryagain = 0;
467 		if (config_match(parent, cf, &ia) > 0) {
468 			/*
469 			 * This is not necessary for detach, but might
470 			 * still be useful to collect device information.
471 			 */
472 			flocs[ISACF_PORT] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_addr;
473 			flocs[ISACF_SIZE] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_size;
474 			flocs[ISACF_IOMEM] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_addr;
475 			flocs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_size;
476 			flocs[ISACF_IRQ] = ia.ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
477 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ] = ia.ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
478 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ2] = ia.ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
479 			config_attach_loc(parent, cf, flocs, &ia, isaprint);
480 			tryagain = (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR);
481 		}
482 	} while (tryagain);
483 
484 	return (0);
485 }
486 
487 const char *
isa_intr_typename(int type)488 isa_intr_typename(int type)
489 {
490 
491 	switch (type) {
492 	case IST_NONE:
493 		return ("none");
494 	case IST_PULSE:
495 		return ("pulsed");
496 	case IST_EDGE:
497 		return ("edge-triggered");
498 	case IST_LEVEL:
499 		return ("level-triggered");
500 	default:
501 		panic("isa_intr_typename: invalid type %d", type);
502 	}
503 }
504 
505 int
isa_get_slotcount(void)506 isa_get_slotcount(void)
507 {
508 
509 	return isa_slotcount;
510 }
511 
512 void
isa_set_slotcount(int arg)513 isa_set_slotcount(int arg)
514 {
515 
516 	isa_slotcount = arg;
517 }
518