1 
2 #ifndef LIBISOBURN_LIBISOBURN_H_
3 #define LIBISOBURN_LIBISOBURN_H_
4 
5 /*
6   Lower level API definition of libisoburn.
7 
8   Copyright 2007-2018 Vreixo Formoso Lopes <metalpain2002@yahoo.es>
9                   and Thomas Schmitt <scdbackup@gmx.net>
10   Provided under GPL version 2 or later.
11 */
12 
13 #ifdef __cplusplus
14 extern "C" {
15 #endif
16 
17 /**                           Overview
18 
19 libisoburn is a frontend for libraries libburn and libisofs which enables
20 creation and expansion of ISO-9660 filesystems on all CD/DVD/BD media supported
21 by libburn. This includes media like DVD+RW, which do not support multi-session
22 management on media level and even plain disk files or block devices.
23 
24 The price for that is thorough specialization on data files in ISO-9660
25 filesystem images. So libisoburn is not suitable for audio (CD-DA) or any
26 other CD layout which does not entirely consist of ISO-9660 sessions.
27 
28 Note that there is a higher level of API: xorriso.h. One should not mix it
29 with the API calls of libisoburn.h, libisofs.h, and libburn.h.
30 
31 
32                           Connector functions
33 
34 libisofs and libburn do not depend on each other but share some interfaces
35 by which they can cooperate.
36 libisoburn establishes the connection between both modules by creating the
37 necessary interface objects and attaching them to the right places.
38 
39 
40                           Wrapper functions
41 
42 The principle of this frontend is that you may use any call of libisofs or
43 libburn unless it has a  isoburn_*()  wrapper listed in the following function
44 documentation.
45 
46 E.g. call isoburn_initialize() rather than iso_init(); burn_initialize();
47 and call isoburn_drive_scan_and_grab() rather than burn_drive_scan_and_grab().
48 But you may call  burn_disc_get_profile()  directly if you want to display
49 the media type.
50 
51 The wrappers will transparently provide the necessary emulations which
52 are appropriate for particular target drives and media states.
53 To learn about them you have to read both API descriptions: the one of
54 the wrapper and the one of the underlying libburn or libisofs call.
55 
56 Macros BURN_* and functions burn_*() are documented in <libburn/libburn.h>
57 Macros ISO_* and functions iso_*() are documented in <libisofs/libisofs.h>
58 
59 
60                              Usage model
61 
62 There may be an input drive and an output drive. Either of them may be missing
63 with the consequence that no reading or no writing is possible.
64 Both drive roles can be fulfilled by the same drive.
65 
66 Input can be a random access readable libburn drive:
67   optical media, regular files, block devices.
68 Output can be any writeable libburn drive:
69   writeable optical media in burner, writeable file objects (no directories).
70 
71 libburn demands rw-permissions to drive device file or file object.
72 
73 If the input drive provides a suitable ISO RockRidge image, then its tree
74 may be loaded into memory and can then be manipulated by libisofs API calls.
75 The loading is done by isoburn_read_image() under control of
76 struct isoburn_read_opts which the application obtains from libisoburn
77 and manipulates by the family of isoburn_ropt_set_*() functions.
78 
79 Writing of result images is controlled by libisofs related parameters
80 in a struct isoburn_imgen_opts which the application obtains from libisoburn
81 and manipulates by the family of isoburn_igopt_set_*() functions.
82 
83 All multi-session aspects are handled by libisoburn according to these
84 settings. The application does not have to analyze media state and write
85 job parameters. It rather states its desires which libisoburn tries to
86 fulfill, or else will refuse to start the write run.
87 
88 
89               Setup for Growing, Modifying or Blind Growing
90 
91 The connector function family offers alternative API calls for performing
92 the setup for several alternative image generation strategies.
93 
94 Growing:
95 If input and output drive are the same, then isoburn_prepare_disc() is to
96 be used. It will lead to an add-on session on appendable or overwriteable
97 media with existing ISO image. With blank media it will produce a first
98 session.
99 
100 Modifying:
101 If the output drive is not the input drive, and if it bears blank media
102 or overwriteable without a valid ISO image, then one may produce a consolidated
103 image with old and new data. This will copy file data from an eventual input
104 drive with valid image, add any newly introduced data from the local
105 filesystem, and produce a first session on output media.
106 To prepare for such an image generation run, use isoburn_prepare_new_image().
107 
108 Blind Growing:
109 This method reads the old image from one drive and writes the add-on session
110 to a different drive. That output drive is nevertheless supposed to
111 finally lead to the same medium from where the session was loaded. Usually it
112 will be stdio:/dev/fd/1 (i.e. stdout) being piped into some burn program
113 like with this classic gesture:
114   mkisofs -M $dev -C $msc1,$nwa | cdrecord -waiti dev=$dev
115 Blind growing is prepared by the call isoburn_prepare_blind_grow().
116 The input drive should be released immediately after this call in order
117 to allow the consumer of the output stream to access that drive for writing.
118 
119 After either of these setups, some peripheral libburn drive parameter settings
120 like  burn_write_opts_set_simulate(),  burn_write_opts_set_multi(),
121  burn_drive_set_speed(),  burn_write_opts_set_underrun_proof()  should be made.
122 Do not set the write mode. It will be chosen by libisoburn so it matches job
123 and media state.
124 
125                            Writing the image
126 
127 Then one may start image generation and write threads by isoburn_disc_write().
128 Progress may be watched at the output drive by burn_drive_get_status() and
129 isoburn_get_fifo_status().
130 
131 At some time, the output drive will be BURN_DRIVE_IDLE indicating that
132 writing has ended.
133 One should inquire isoburn_drive_wrote_well() to learn about overall success.
134 
135 Finally one must call isoburn_activate_session() which will complete any
136 eventual multi-session emulation.
137 
138 
139                          Application Constraints
140 
141 Applications shall include libisofs/libisofs.h , libburn/libburn.h and this
142 file itself: libisoburn/libisoburn.h .
143 They shall link with -lisofs -lburn -lisoburn or with the .o files emerging
144 from building those libraries from their sources.
145 
146 Applications must use 64 bit off_t.
147 E.g. on 32-bit GNU/Linux by defining
148   #define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
149   #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
150 The minimum requirement is to interface with the library by 64 bit signed
151 integers where libisofs.h or libisoburn.h prescribe off_t.
152 Failure to do so may result in surprising malfunction or memory faults.
153 
154 Application files which include libisofs/libisofs.h or libisoburn/libisoburn.h
155 must provide definitions for uint32_t and uint8_t.
156 This can be achieved either:
157 - by using autotools which will define HAVE_STDINT_H or HAVE_INTTYPES_H
158   according to its ./configure tests,
159 - or by defining the macros HAVE_STDINT_H or HAVE_INTTYPES_H according
160   to the local situation,
161 - or by appropriately defining uint32_t and uint8_t by other means,
162   e.g. by including inttypes.h before including libisofs.h and libisoburn.h
163 
164 */
165 #ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
166 #include <stdint.h>
167 #else
168 #ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H
169 #include <inttypes.h>
170 #endif
171 #endif
172 
173 
174 /* Important: If you add a public API function then add its name to file
175                   libisoburn/libisoburn.ver
176 */
177 
178 
179                           /* API functions */
180 
181 
182 /** Initialize libisoburn, libisofs and libburn.
183     Wrapper for : iso_init() and burn_initialize()
184     @since 0.1.0
185     @param msg  A character array for eventual messages (e.g. with errors)
186     @param flag Bitfield for control purposes (unused yet, submit 0)
187     @return 1 indicates success, 0 is failure
188 */
189 int isoburn_initialize(char msg[1024], int flag);
190 
191 
192 /** Check whether all features of header file libisoburn.h from the given
193     major.minor.micro revision triple can be delivered by the library version
194     which is performing this call.
195     An application of libisoburn can easily memorize the version of the
196     libisoburn.h header in its own code. Immediately after isoburn_initialize()
197     it should simply do this check:
198         if (! isoburn_is_compatible(isoburn_header_version_major,
199                                     isoburn_header_version_minor,
200                                     isoburn_header_version_micro, 0))
201            ...refuse to start the program with this dynamic library version...
202     @since 0.1.0
203     @param major obtained at build time
204     @param minor obtained at build time
205     @param micro obtained at build time
206     @param flag Bitfield for control purposes. Unused yet. Submit 0.
207     @return 1= library can work for caller
208             0= library is not usable in some aspects. Caller must restrict
209                itself to an earlier API version or must not use this libray
210                at all.
211 */
212 int isoburn_is_compatible(int major, int minor, int micro, int flag);
213 
214 
215 /** Obtain the three release version numbers of the library. These are the
216     numbers encountered by the application when linking with libisoburn,
217     i.e. possibly not before run time.
218     Better do not base the fundamental compatibility decision of an application
219     on these numbers. For a reliable check use isoburn_is_compatible().
220     @since 0.1.0
221     @param major The maturity version (0 for now, as we are still learning)
222     @param minor The development goal version.
223     @param micro The development step version. This has an additional meaning:
224 
225                  Pare numbers indicate a version with frozen API. I.e. you can
226                  rely on the same set of features to be present in all
227                  published releases with that major.minor.micro combination.
228                  Features of a pare release will stay available and ABI
229                  compatible as long as the SONAME of libisoburn stays "1".
230                  Currently there are no plans to ever change the SONAME.
231 
232                  Odd numbers indicate that API upgrades are in progress.
233                  I.e. new features might be already present or they might
234                  be still missing. Newly introduced features may be changed
235                  incompatibly or even be revoked before release of a pare
236                  version.
237                  So micro revisions {1,3,5,7,9} should never be used for
238                  dynamic linking unless the proper library match can be
239                  guaranteed by external circumstances.
240 
241     @return 1 success, <=0 might in future become an error indication
242 */
243 void isoburn_version(int *major, int *minor, int *micro);
244 
245 
246 /** The minimum version of libisofs to be used with this version of libisoburn
247     at compile time.
248     @since 0.1.0
249 */
250 #define isoburn_libisofs_req_major  1
251 #define isoburn_libisofs_req_minor  5
252 #define isoburn_libisofs_req_micro  0
253 
254 /** The minimum version of libburn to be used with this version of libisoburn
255     at compile time.
256     @since 0.1.0
257 */
258 #define isoburn_libburn_req_major  1
259 #define isoburn_libburn_req_minor  5
260 #define isoburn_libburn_req_micro  0
261 
262 /** The minimum compile time requirements of libisoburn towards libjte are
263     the same as of a suitable libisofs towards libjte.
264     So use these macros from libisofs.h :
265       iso_libjte_req_major
266       iso_libjte_req_minor
267       iso_libjte_req_micro
268     @since 0.6.4
269 */
270 
271 /** The minimum version of libisofs to be used with this version of libisoburn
272     at runtime. This is checked already in isoburn_initialize() which will
273     refuse on outdated version. So this call is for information purposes after
274     successful startup only.
275     @since 0.1.0
276     @param major isoburn_libisofs_req_major as seen at build time
277     @param minor as seen at build time
278     @param micro as seen at build time
279     @return 1 success, <=0 might in future become an error indication
280 */
281 int isoburn_libisofs_req(int *major, int *minor, int *micro);
282 
283 
284 /** The minimum version of libjte to be used with this version of libisoburn
285     at runtime. The use of libjte is optional and depends on configure
286     tests. It can be prevented by ./configure option --disable-libjte .
287     This is checked already in isoburn_initialize() which will refuse on
288     outdated version. So this call is for information purposes after
289     successful startup only.
290     @since 0.6.4
291 */
292 int isoburn_libjte_req(int *major, int *minor, int *micro);
293 
294 
295 /** The minimum version of libburn to be used with this version of libisoburn
296     at runtime. This is checked already in isoburn_initialize() which will
297     refuse on outdated version. So this call is for information purposes after
298     successful startup only.
299     @since 0.1.0
300     @param major isoburn_libburn_req_major as seen at build time
301     @param minor as seen at build time
302     @param micro as seen at build time
303     @return 1 success, <=0 might in future become an error indication
304 */
305 int isoburn_libburn_req(int *major, int *minor, int *micro);
306 
307 
308 /** These three release version numbers tell the revision of this header file
309     and of the API it describes. They are memorized by applications at build
310     time.
311     @since 0.1.0
312 */
313 #define isoburn_header_version_major  1
314 #define isoburn_header_version_minor  5
315 #define isoburn_header_version_micro  0
316 /** Note:
317     Above version numbers are also recorded in configure.ac because libtool
318     wants them as parameters at build time.
319     For the library compatibility check, ISOBURN_*_VERSION in configure.ac
320     are not decisive. Only the three numbers here do matter.
321 */
322 /** Usage discussion:
323 
324 Some developers of the libburnia project have differing
325 opinions how to ensure the compatibility of libaries
326 and applications.
327 
328 It is about whether to use at compile time and at runtime
329 the version numbers isoburn_header_version_* provided here.
330 Thomas Schmitt advises to use them.
331 Vreixo Formoso advises to use other means.
332 
333 At compile time:
334 
335 Vreixo Formoso advises to leave proper version matching
336 to properly programmed checks in the the application's
337 build system, which will eventually refuse compilation.
338 
339 Thomas Schmitt advises to use the macros defined here
340 for comparison with the application's requirements of
341 library revisions and to eventually break compilation.
342 
343 Both advises are combinable. I.e. be master of your
344 build system and have #if checks in the source code
345 of your application, nevertheless.
346 
347 At runtime (via *_is_compatible()):
348 
349 Vreixo Formoso advises to compare the application's
350 requirements of library revisions with the runtime
351 library. This is to allow runtime libraries which are
352 young enough for the application but too old for
353 the lib*.h files seen at compile time.
354 
355 Thomas Schmitt advises to compare the header
356 revisions defined here with the runtime library.
357 This is to enforce a strictly monotonous chain
358 of revisions from app to header to library,
359 at the cost of excluding some older libraries.
360 
361 These two advises are mutually exclusive.
362 
363 -----------------------------------------------------
364 
365 For an implementation of the Thomas Schmitt approach,
366 see libisoburn/burn_wrap.c : isoburn_initialize()
367 This connects libisoburn as "application" with libisofs
368 as "library".
369 
370 The compatible part of Vreixo Formoso's approach is implemented
371 in configure.ac LIBBURN_REQUIRED, LIBISOFS_REQUIRED.
372 In isoburn_initialize() it would rather test by
373   iso_lib_is_compatible(isoburn_libisofs_req_major,...
374 than by
375   iso_lib_is_compatible(iso_lib_header_version_major,...
376 and would leave out the ugly compile time traps.
377 
378 */
379 
380 
381 /** Announce to the library an application provided method for immediate
382     delivery of messages. It is used when no drive is affected directly or
383     if the drive has no own msgs_submit() method attached by
384     isoburn_drive_set_msgs_submit.
385     If no method is preset or if the method is set to NULL then libisoburn
386     delivers its messages through the message queue of libburn.
387     @param msgs_submit   The function call which implements the method
388     @param submit_handle Handle to be used as first argument of msgs_submit
389     @param submit_flag   Flag to be used as last argument of msgs_submit
390     @param flag          Unused yet, submit 0
391     @since 0.2.0
392 */
393 int isoburn_set_msgs_submit(int (*msgs_submit)(void *handle, int error_code,
394                                                   char msg_text[], int os_errno,
395                                                   char severity[], int flag),
396                                void *submit_handle, int submit_flag, int flag);
397 
398 
399 /** Acquire a target drive by its filesystem path or libburn persistent
400     address.
401     Wrapper for: burn_drive_scan_and_grab()
402     @since 0.1.0
403     @param drive_infos On success returns a one element array with the drive
404                   (cdrom/burner). Thus use with driveno 0 only. On failure
405                   the array has no valid elements at all.
406                   The returned array should be freed via burn_drive_info_free()
407                   when the drive is no longer needed. But before this is done
408                   one has to call isoburn_drive_release(drive_infos[0].drive).
409     @param adr    The persistent address of the desired drive or the path
410                   to a file object.
411     @param load   1 attempt to load the disc tray. 0 no attempt,rather failure.
412     @return       1 = success , 0 = drive not found , <0 = other error
413 */
414 int isoburn_drive_scan_and_grab(struct burn_drive_info *drive_infos[],
415                                 char* adr, int load);
416 
417 
418 /** Acquire a target drive by its filesystem path or libburn persistent
419     address. This is a modern successor of isoburn_drive_scan_and_grab().
420     Wrapper for: burn_drive_scan_and_grab()
421     @since 0.1.2
422     @param drive_infos On success returns a one element array with the drive
423                   (cdrom/burner). Thus use with driveno 0 only. On failure
424                   the array has no valid elements at all.
425                   The returned array should be freed via burn_drive_info_free()
426                   when the drive is no longer needed. But before this is done
427                   one has to call isoburn_drive_release(drive_infos[0].drive).
428     @param adr    The persistent address of the desired drive or the path
429                   to a file object.
430     @param flag   bit0= attempt to load the disc tray.
431                         Else: failure if not loaded.
432                   bit1= regard overwriteable media as blank
433                   bit2= if the drive is a regular disk file:
434                         truncate it to the write start address when writing
435                         begins
436                   bit3= if the drive reports a read-only profile try to read
437                         table of content by scanning for ISO image headers.
438                         (depending on media type and drive this might
439                          help or it might make the resulting toc even worse)
440                   bit4= do not emulate table of content on overwriteable media
441                   bit5= ignore ACL from external filesystems
442                   bit6= ignore POSIX Extended Attributes from external
443                         filesystems (xattr)
444                   bit7= pretend read-only profile and scan for table of content
445                   bit8= re-assess already acquired (*drive_infos)[0] rather
446                         than acquiring adr
447                         @since 1.1.8
448                   bit9= when scanning for ISO 9660 sessions  by bit3:
449                         Do not demand a valid superblock at LBA 0, ignore it in
450                         favor of one at LBA 32, and scan until end of medium.
451                         @since 1.2.6
452                  bit10= if not bit6: accept all xattr namespaces from external
453                                      filesystems, not only "user.".
454                         @since 1.5.0
455     @return       1 = success , 0 = drive not found , <0 = other error
456 
457     Please excuse the typo "aquire" in the function name.
458 */
459 int isoburn_drive_aquire(struct burn_drive_info *drive_infos[],
460                          char* adr, int flag);
461 
462 /** Acquire a drive from the burn_drive_info[] array which was obtained by
463     a previous call of burn_drive_scan().
464     Wrapper for: burn_drive_grab()
465     @since 0.1.0
466     @param drive The drive to grab. E.g. drive_infos[1].drive .
467                  Call isoburn_drive_release(drive) when it it no longer needed.
468     @param load  1 attempt to load the disc tray. 0 no attempt, rather failure.
469     @return      1 success, <=0 failure
470 */
471 int isoburn_drive_grab(struct burn_drive *drive, int load);
472 
473 
474 /** Attach to a drive an application provided method for immediate
475     delivery of messages.
476     If no method is set or if the method is set to NULL then libisoburn
477     delivers messages of the drive through the global msgs_submit() method
478     set by isoburn_set_msgs_submiti() or by the message queue of libburn.
479     @since 0.2.0
480     @param d     The drive to which this function, handle and flag shall apply
481     @param msgs_submit   The function call which implements the method
482     @param submit_handle Handle to be used as first argument of msgs_submit
483     @param submit_flag   Flag to be used as last argument of msgs_submit
484     @param flag          Unused yet, submit 0
485 */
486 int isoburn_drive_set_msgs_submit(struct burn_drive *d,
487                             int (*msgs_submit)(void *handle, int error_code,
488                                                char msg_text[], int os_errno,
489                                                char severity[], int flag),
490                             void *submit_handle, int submit_flag, int flag);
491 
492 
493 /** Inquire the medium status. Expect the whole spectrum of libburn BURN_DISC_*
494     with multi-session media. Emulated states with random access media are
495     BURN_DISC_BLANK and BURN_DISC_APPENDABLE.
496     Wrapper for: burn_disc_get_status()
497     @since 0.1.0
498     @param drive The drive to inquire.
499     @return The status of the drive, or what kind of disc is in it.
500             Note: BURN_DISC_UNGRABBED indicates wrong API usage
501 */
502 #ifdef __cplusplus
503 enum burn::burn_disc_status isoburn_disc_get_status(struct burn_drive *drive);
504 #else
505 enum burn_disc_status isoburn_disc_get_status(struct burn_drive *drive);
506 #endif
507 
508 
509 /** Sets the medium status to BURN_DISC_FULL unconditionally.
510     @since 1.3.8
511     @param drive The drive with the medium to be handled as if it was closed.
512     @
513 */
514 int isoburn_disc_pretend_full_uncond(struct burn_drive *drive);
515 
516 
517 /** Tells whether the medium can be treated by isoburn_disc_erase().
518     Wrapper for: burn_disc_erasable()
519     @since 0.1.0
520     @param d     The drive to inquire.
521     @return      0=not erasable , else erasable
522 */
523 int isoburn_disc_erasable(struct burn_drive *d);
524 
525 
526 /** Mark the medium as blank. With multi-session media this will call
527     burn_disc_erase(). With random access media, an eventual ISO-9660
528     filesystem will get invalidated by altering its start blocks on the medium.
529     In case of success, the medium is in status BURN_DISC_BLANK afterwards.
530     Wrapper for: burn_disc_erase()
531     @since 0.1.0
532     @param drive The drive with the medium to erase.
533     @param fast 1=fast erase, 0=thorough erase
534                With DVD-RW, fast erase yields media incapable of multi-session.
535 */
536 void isoburn_disc_erase(struct burn_drive *drive, int fast);
537 
538 
539 /** Set up isoburn_disc_get_msc1() to return a fabricated value.
540     This makes only sense between acquiring the drive and reading the
541     image. After isoburn_read_image() it will confuse the coordination
542     of libisoburn and libisofs.
543     Note: Sessions and tracks are counted beginning with 1, not with 0.
544     @since 0.1.6
545     @param d        The drive where msc1 is to be set
546     @param adr_mode Determines how to interpret adr_value and to set msc1.
547                     If adr_value shall represent a number then decimal ASCII
548                     digits are expected.
549                     0= start lba of last session in TOC, ignore adr_value
550                     1= start lba of session number given by adr_value
551                     2= start lba of track given number by adr_value
552                     3= adr_value itself is the lba to be used
553                     4= start lba of last session with volume id
554                        given by adr_value
555     @param adr_value A string describing the value to be eventually used.
556     @param flag Bitfield for control purposes.
557                 bit0= @since 0.2.2
558                       with adr_mode 3: adr_value might be 16 blocks too high
559                       (e.g. -C stemming from growisofs). Probe for ISO head
560                       at adr_value-16 and eventually adjust setting.
561                 bit1= insist in seeing a disc object with at least one session
562                 bit2= with adr_mode 4: use adr_value as regular expression
563 */
564 int isoburn_set_msc1(struct burn_drive *d, int adr_mode, char *adr_value,
565                      int flag);
566 
567 
568 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
569 /*
570 
571   Wrappers for emulation of TOC on overwriteable media
572 
573   Media which match the overwriteable usage model lack of a history of sessions
574   and tracks. libburn will not even hand out a burn_disc object for them and
575   always declare them blank. libisoburn checks for a valid ISO filesystem
576   header at LBA 0 and eventually declares them appendable.
577   Nevertheless one can only determine an upper limit of the size of the overall
578   image (by isoburn_get_min_start_byte()) but not a list of stored sessions
579   and their LBAs, as it is possible with true multi-session media.
580 
581   The following wrappers add the capability to obtain a session and track TOC
582   from emulated multi-session images on overwriteables if the first session
583   was written by libisoburn-0.1.6 or later (i.e. with a header copy at LBA 32).
584 
585   Be aware that the structs emitted by these isoburn calls are not compatible
586   with the libburn structs. I.e. you may use them only with isoburn_toc_*
587   calls.
588   isoburn_toc_disc needs to be freed after use. isoburn_toc_session and
589   isoburn_toc_track vanish together with their isoburn_toc_disc.
590 */
591 
592 /* Opaque handles to media, session, track */
593 struct isoburn_toc_disc;
594 struct isoburn_toc_session;
595 struct isoburn_toc_track;
596 
597 
598 /** Obtain a master handle for the table of content.
599     This handle governs allocated resources which have to be released by
600     isoburn_toc_disc_free() when no longer needed.
601     Wrapper for: burn_drive_get_disc()
602     @since 0.1.6
603     @param d   The drive with the medium to inspect
604     @return    NULL in case there is no content info, else it is a valid handle
605 */
606 struct isoburn_toc_disc *isoburn_toc_drive_get_disc(struct burn_drive *d);
607 
608 
609 /** Tell the number of 2048 byte blocks covered by the table of content.
610     This number includes the eventual gaps between sessions and tracks.
611     So this call is not really a wrapper for burn_disc_get_sectors().
612     @since 0.1.6
613     @param disc  The master handle of the medium
614     @return      Number of blocks, <=0 indicates unknown or unreadable state
615 */
616 int isoburn_toc_disc_get_sectors(struct isoburn_toc_disc *disc);
617 
618 
619 /** Get the array of session handles and the number of complete sessions
620     from the table of content.
621     The result array contains *num + isoburn_toc_disc_get_incmpl_sess()
622     elements. All above *num are incomplete sessions.
623     Typically there is at most one incomplete session with no track.
624     Wrapper for: burn_disc_get_sessions()
625     @since 0.1.6
626     @param disc The master handle of the medium
627     @param num returns the number of sessions in the array
628     @return the address of the array of session handles
629 */
630 struct isoburn_toc_session **isoburn_toc_disc_get_sessions(
631                                       struct isoburn_toc_disc *disc, int *num);
632 
633 
634 /** Obtain the number of incomplete sessions which are recorded in the
635     result array of isoburn_toc_disc_get_sessions() after the complete
636     sessions. See above.
637     @since 1.2.8
638     @param disc The master handle of the medium
639     @return  the number of incomplete sessions
640 */
641 int isoburn_toc_disc_get_incmpl_sess(struct isoburn_toc_disc *disc);
642 
643 
644 /** Tell the number of 2048 byte blocks covered by a particular session.
645     Wrapper for: burn_session_get_sectors()
646     @since 0.1.6
647     @param s The session handle
648     @return number of blocks, <=0 indicates unknown or unreadable state
649 */
650 int isoburn_toc_session_get_sectors(struct isoburn_toc_session *s);
651 
652 
653 /** Obtain a copy of the entry which describes the end of a particular session.
654     Wrapper for: burn_session_get_leadout_entry()
655     @since 0.1.6
656     @param s The session handle
657     @param entry A pointer to memory provided by the caller. It will be filled
658                  with info according to struct burn_toc_entry as defined
659                  in libburn.h
660 */
661 void isoburn_toc_session_get_leadout_entry(struct isoburn_toc_session *s,
662                                        struct burn_toc_entry *entry);
663 
664 
665 /** Get the array of track handles from a particular session.
666     Wrapper for: burn_session_get_tracks()
667     @since 0.1.6
668     @param s The session handle
669     @param num returns the number of tracks in the array
670     @return the address of the array of track handles,
671             NULL if no tracks are registered with session s
672 */
673 struct isoburn_toc_track **isoburn_toc_session_get_tracks(
674                                       struct isoburn_toc_session *s, int *num);
675 
676 
677 /** Obtain a copy of the entry which describes a particular track.
678     Wrapper for: burn_track_get_entry()
679     @since 0.1.6
680     @param t The track handle
681     @param entry A pointer to memory provided by the caller. It will be filled
682                  with info according to struct burn_toc_entry as defined
683                  in libburn.h
684 */
685 void isoburn_toc_track_get_entry(struct isoburn_toc_track *t,
686                                  struct burn_toc_entry *entry);
687 
688 
689 /** Obtain eventual ISO image parameters of an emulated track. This info was
690     gained with much effort and thus gets cached in the track object.
691     If this call returns 1 then one can save a call of isoburn_read_iso_head()
692     with return mode 1 which could cause an expensive read operation.
693     @since 0.4.0
694     @param t            The track handle
695     @param start_lba    Returns the start address of the ISO session
696     @param image_blocks Returns the number of 2048 bytes blocks
697     @param volid        Caller provided memory for the volume id
698     @param flag         unused yet, submit 0
699     @return             0= not an emulated ISO session , 1= reply is valid
700 */
701 int isoburn_toc_track_get_emul(struct isoburn_toc_track *t, int *start_lba,
702                                int *image_blocks, char volid[33], int flag);
703 
704 
705 
706 /** Release the memory associated with a master handle of a medium.
707     The handle is invalid afterwards and may not be used any more.
708     Wrapper for: burn_disc_free()
709     @since 0.1.6
710     @param disc The master handle of the medium
711 */
712 void isoburn_toc_disc_free(struct isoburn_toc_disc *disc);
713 
714 
715 /** Try whether the data at the given address look like a ISO 9660
716     image header and obtain its alleged size. Depending on the info mode
717     one other string of text information can be retrieved too.
718     @since 0.1.6
719     @param d     The drive with the medium to inspect
720     @param lba   The block number from where to read
721     @param image_blocks  Returns the number of 2048 bytes blocks in the session
722     @param info  Caller provided memory, enough to take eventual info reply
723     @param flag bit0-7: info return mode
724                  0= do not return anything in info (do not even touch it)
725                  1= copy volume id to info (info needs 33 bytes)
726                  2= @since 0.2.2 :
727                     copy 64 kB header to info (needs 65536 bytes)
728                 bit13= @since 0.2.2:
729                        Do not read head from medium but use first 64 kB from
730                        info.
731                        In this case it is permissible to submit d == NULL.
732                 bit14= check both half buffers (not only second)
733                        return 2 if found in first block
734                 bit15= return -1 on read error
735     @return >0 seems to be a valid ISO image, 0 format not recognized, <0 error
736 */
737 int isoburn_read_iso_head(struct burn_drive *d, int lba,
738                           int *image_blocks, char *info, int flag);
739 
740 
741 /** Try to convert the given entity address into various entity addresses
742     which would describe it.
743     Note: Sessions and tracks are counted beginning with 1, not with 0.
744     @since 0.3.2
745     @param d        The drive where msc1 is to be set
746     @param adr_mode Determines how to interpret the input adr_value.
747                     If adr_value shall represent a number then decimal ASCII
748                     digits are expected.
749                     0= start lba of last session in TOC, ignore adr_value
750                     1= start lba of session number given by adr_value
751                     2= start lba of track given number by adr_value
752                     3= adr_value itself is the lba to be used
753                     4= start lba of last session with volume id
754                        given by adr_value
755     @param adr_value A string describing the value to be eventually used.
756     @param lba       returns the block address of the entity, -1 means invalid
757     @param track     returns the track number of the entity, -1 means invalid
758     @param session   returns the session number of the entity, -1 means invalid
759     @param volid     returns the volume id of the entity if it is a ISO session
760     @param flag      Bitfield for control purposes.
761                      bit2= with adr_mode 4: use adr_value as regular expression
762     @return          <=0 error , 1 ok, ISO session, 2 ok, not an ISO session
763 */
764 int isoburn_get_mount_params(struct burn_drive *d,
765                              int adr_mode, char *adr_value,
766                              int *lba, int *track, int *session,
767                              char volid[33], int flag);
768 
769 
770 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
771 /*
772 
773   Options for image reading.
774 
775   An application shall create an option set object by isoburn_ropt_new(),
776   program it by isoburn_ropt_set_*(), use it with isoburn_read_image(),
777   and finally delete it by isoburn_ropt_destroy().
778 
779 */
780 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
781 
782 struct isoburn_read_opts;
783 
784 /** Produces a set of image read options, initialized with default values.
785     @since 0.1.0
786     @param o the newly created option set object
787     @param flag  Bitfield for control purposes. Submit 0 for now.
788     @return 1=ok , <0 = failure
789 */
790 int isoburn_ropt_new(struct isoburn_read_opts **o, int flag);
791 
792 
793 /** Deletes an option set which was created by isoburn_ropt_new().
794     @since 0.1.0
795     @param o The option set to work on
796     @param flag  Bitfield for control purposes. Submit 0 for now.
797     @return 1= **o destroyed , 0= *o was already NULL (harmless)
798 */
799 int isoburn_ropt_destroy(struct isoburn_read_opts **o, int flag);
800 
801 /** Sets the size and granularity of the cache which libisoburn provides to
802     libisofs for reading of ISO image data. This cache consists of several
803     tiles which are buffers of a given size. The ISO image is divided into
804     virtual tiles of that size. A cache tile may hold an in-memory copy
805     of such a virtual image tile.
806     When libisofs requests to read a block, then first the cache is inquired
807     whether it holds that block. If not, then the block is read via libburn
808     together with its neighbors in their virtual image tile into a free
809     cache tile. If no cache tile is free, then the one will be re-used which
810     has the longest time of not being hit by a read attempt.
811 
812     A larger cache might speed up image loading by reducing the number of
813     libburn read calls on the directory tree. It might also help with
814     reading the content of many small files, if for some reason it is not an
815     option to sort access by LBA.
816     Caching will not provide much benefit with libburn "stdio:" drives,
817     because the operating system is supposed to provide the same speed-up
818     in a more flexible way.
819 
820     @since 1.2.2
821     @param o            The option set to work on.
822                         It is permissible to submit NULL in order to just
823                         have the parameters tested.
824     @param cache_tiles  Number of tiles in the cache. Not less than 1.
825                         Default is 32.
826     @param tile_blocks  Number of blocks per tile. Must be a power of 2.
827                         Default is 32.
828                         cache_tiles * tile_blocks * 2048 must not exceed
829                         1073741824 (= 1 GiB).
830     @param flag         Bitfield for control purposes. Unused yet. Submit 0.
831     @return             <=0 error , >0 ok
832 */
833 int isoburn_ropt_set_data_cache(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
834                                 int cache_tiles, int tile_blocks, int flag);
835 
836 /** Inquire the current settings of isoburn_set_data_cache().
837     @since 1.2.2
838     @param o            The option set to work on.
839                         NULL has the same effect as flag bit0.
840     @param cache_tiles  Will return the number of tiles in the cache.
841     @param tile_blocks  Will return the number of blocks per tile.
842     @param set_flag     Will return control bits. None are defined yet.
843     @param flag         Bitfield for control purposes
844                         bit0= return default values rather than current ones
845     @return             <=0 error , >0 reply is valid
846 */
847 int isoburn_ropt_get_data_cache(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
848                                 int *cache_tiles, int *tile_blocks,
849                                 int *set_flag, int flag);
850 
851 
852 /** Which existing ISO 9660 extensions in the image to read or not to read.
853     Whether to read the content of an existing image at all.
854     The bits can be combined by | and inquired by &.
855     @since 0.1.0
856     @param ext Bitfield:
857                bit0= norock
858                      Do not read Rock Ridge extensions
859                bit1= nojoliet
860                      Do not read Joliet extensions
861                bit2= noiso1999
862                      Do not read ISO 9660:1999 enhanced tree
863                bit3= preferjoliet
864                      When both Joliet and RR extensions are present, the RR
865                      tree is used. If you prefer using Joliet, set this to 1.
866                bit4= pretend_blank
867                      Always create empty image.Ignore any image on input drive.
868                bit5= noaaip
869                      @since 0.3.4
870                      Do not load AAIP information from image. This information
871                      eventually contains ACL or XFS-style Extended Attributes.
872                bit6= noacl
873                      @since 0.3.4
874                      Do not obtain ACL from external filesystem objects (e.g.
875                      local filesystem files).
876                bit7= noea
877                      @since 0.3.4
878                      Do not obtain XFS-style Extended Attributes from external
879                      filesystem objects (e.g.  local filesystem files).
880                bit8= noino
881                      @since 0.4.0
882                      Do not load eventual inode numbers from RRIP entry PX,
883                      but generate a new unique inode number for each imported
884                      IsoNode object.
885                      PX inode numbers mark families of hardlinks by giving all
886                      family members the same inode number. libisofs keeps the
887                      PX inode numbers unaltered when IsoNode objects get
888                      written into an ISO image.
889                bit9= nomd5
890                      @since 0.4.2
891                      Do not load the eventual MD5 checksum array.
892                      Do not check eventual session_md5 tags.
893               bit10= nomd5tag
894                      @since 1.0.4
895                      Do not check eventual session_md5 tags although bit9
896                      is not set.
897               bit11= do_ecma119_map
898                      @since 1.4.2
899                      Set iso_read_opts_set_ecma119_map() to map_mode rather
900                      than relying on the default setting of libisofs.
901               bit12 - bit13= map_mode
902                      @since 1.4.2
903                      How to convert file names if neither Rock Ridge nor
904                      Joliet names are present and acceptable.
905                      0 = unmapped:  Take name as recorded in ECMA-119 directory
906                                     record (not suitable for writing them to
907                                     a new ISO filesystem)
908                      1 = stripped:  Like unmapped, but strip off trailing ";1"
909                                     or ".;1"
910                      2 = uppercase: Like stripped, but map {a-z} to {A-Z}
911                      3 = lowercase: Like stripped, but map {A-Z} to {a-z}
912     @return    1 success, <=0 failure
913 */
914 #define isoburn_ropt_norock         1
915 #define isoburn_ropt_nojoliet       2
916 #define isoburn_ropt_noiso1999      4
917 #define isoburn_ropt_preferjoliet   8
918 #define isoburn_ropt_pretend_blank 16
919 #define isoburn_ropt_noaaip        32
920 #define isoburn_ropt_noacl         64
921 #define isoburn_ropt_noea         128
922 #define isoburn_ropt_noino        256
923 #define isoburn_ropt_nomd5        512
924 #define isoburn_ropt_nomd5tag    1024
925 #define isoburn_ropt_map_unmapped  ( 2048 | 0 )
926 #define isoburn_ropt_map_stripped  ( 2048 | 4096 )
927 #define isoburn_ropt_map_uppercase ( 2048 | 8192 )
928 #define isoburn_ropt_map_lowercase ( 2048 | 12288 )
929 
930 int isoburn_ropt_set_extensions(struct isoburn_read_opts *o, int ext);
931 int isoburn_ropt_get_extensions(struct isoburn_read_opts *o, int *ext);
932 
933 
934 /** Default attributes to use if no RockRidge extension gets loaded.
935     @since 0.1.0
936     @param o    The option set to work on
937     @param uid  user id number (see /etc/passwd)
938     @param gid  group id number (see /etc/group)
939     @param mode  permissions (not file type) as of man 2 stat.
940                  With directories, r-permissions will automatically imply
941                  x-permissions. See isoburn_ropt_set_default_dirperms() below.
942     @return      1 success, <=0 failure
943 */
944 int isoburn_ropt_set_default_perms(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
945                                    uid_t uid, gid_t gid, mode_t mode);
946 int isoburn_ropt_get_default_perms(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
947                                    uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, mode_t *mode);
948 
949 /** Default attributes to use on directories if no RockRidge extension
950     gets loaded.
951     Above call isoburn_ropt_set_default_perms() automatically adds
952     x-permissions to r-permissions for directories. This call here may
953     be done afterwards to set independend permissions for directories,
954     especially to override the automatically added x-permissions.
955     @since 0.1.0
956     @param o    The option set to work on
957     @param mode permissions (not file type) as of man 2 stat.
958     @return     1 success, <=0 failure
959 */
960 int isoburn_ropt_set_default_dirperms(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
961                                       mode_t mode);
962 int isoburn_ropt_get_default_dirperms(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
963                                       mode_t *mode);
964 
965 
966 /** Set the character set for reading RR file names from ISO images.
967     @since 0.1.0
968     @param o             The option set to work on
969     @param input_charset Set this to NULL to use the default locale charset
970                          For selecting a particular character set, submit its
971                          name, e.g. as listed by program iconv -l.
972                          Example: "UTF-8".
973     @return              1 success, <=0 failure
974 */
975 int isoburn_ropt_set_input_charset(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
976                                    char *input_charset);
977 int isoburn_ropt_get_input_charset(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
978                                    char **input_charset);
979 
980 
981 /**
982     Enable or disable methods to automatically choose an input charset.
983     This eventually overrides the name set via isoburn_ropt_set_input_charset()
984     @since 0.3.8
985     @param o      The option set to work on
986     @param mode   Bitfield for control purposes:
987                   bit0= set the input character set automatically from
988                         attribute "isofs.cs" of root directory.
989                   Submit any other bits with value 0.
990     @return       1 success, <=0 failure
991  */
992 int isoburn_ropt_set_auto_incharset(struct isoburn_read_opts *o, int mode);
993 int isoburn_ropt_get_auto_incharset(struct isoburn_read_opts *o, int *mode);
994 
995 
996 /** Control an offset to be applied to all block address pointers in the ISO
997     image in order to compensate for an eventual displacement of the image
998     relative to the start block address for which it was produced.
999     E.g. if track number 2 from CD gets copied into a disk file and shall then
1000     be loaded as ISO filesystem, then the directory tree and all data file
1001     content of the track copy will become readable by setting the track start
1002     address as displacement and -1 as displacement_sign.
1003     Data file content outside the track will of course not be accessible and
1004     eventually produce read errors.
1005     @since 0.6.6
1006     @param o                  The option set to work on
1007     @param displacement       0 or a positive number
1008     @param displacement_sign  Determines wether to add or subtract displacement
1009                               to block addresses before applying them to the
1010                               storage object for reading:
1011                               +1 = add , -1= subtract , else keep unaltered
1012 */
1013 int isoburn_ropt_set_displacement(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
1014                                uint32_t displacement, int displacement_sign);
1015 int isoburn_ropt_get_displacement(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
1016                                uint32_t *displacement, int *displacement_sign);
1017 
1018 /* If you get here because of a compilation error like
1019 
1020        /usr/include/libisoburn/libisoburn.h:895: error:
1021        expected declaration specifiers or '...' before 'uint32_t'
1022 
1023    then see above paragraph "Application Constraints" about the definition
1024    of uint32_t.
1025 */
1026 
1027 /** Set the name truncation mode and the maximum name length for imported
1028     file objects.
1029     @since 1.4.2
1030     @param o                  The option set to work on
1031     @param mode               0= Do not truncate but throw error
1032                                  ISO_RR_NAME_TOO_LONG if a file name
1033                                  is longer than parameter length.
1034                               1= Truncate to length and overwrite the last
1035                                  32 bytes of that length by the hex
1036                                  representation of ithe MD5 of the whole
1037                                  oversized name.
1038                                  Potential incomplete UTF-8 characters will
1039                                  get their leading bytes replaced by '_'.
1040                                  This is the default.
1041     @param length             Maximum byte count of a file name. Permissible
1042                               values are 64 to 255. Default is 255.
1043 
1044 */
1045 int isoburn_ropt_set_truncate_mode(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
1046                                    int mode, int length);
1047 int isoburn_ropt_get_truncate_mode(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
1048                                    int *mode, int *length);
1049 
1050 
1051 /** After calling function isoburn_read_image() there are informations
1052     available in the option set.
1053     This info can be obtained as bits in parameter has_what. Like:
1054       joliet_available = (has_what & isoburn_ropt_has_joliet);
1055     @since 0.1.0
1056     @param o     The option set to work on
1057     @param size  Number of image data blocks, 2048 bytes each.
1058     @param has_what Bitfield:
1059            bit0= has_rockridge
1060                  RockRidge extension info is available (POSIX filesystem)
1061            bit1= has_joliet
1062                  Joliet extension info is available (suitable for MS-Windows)
1063            bit2= has_iso1999
1064                  ISO version 2 Enhanced Volume Descriptor is available.
1065                  This is rather exotic.
1066            bit3= has_el_torito
1067                  El-Torito boot record is present
1068     @return  1 success, <=0 failure
1069 */
1070 #define isoburn_ropt_has_rockridge 1
1071 #define isoburn_ropt_has_joliet    2
1072 #define isoburn_ropt_has_iso1999   4
1073 #define isoburn_ropt_has_el_torito 8
1074 
1075 int isoburn_ropt_get_size_what(struct isoburn_read_opts *o,
1076                                uint32_t *size, int *has_what);
1077 
1078 /* ts A90122 */
1079 /* >>> to be implemented:
1080 #define isoburn_ropt_has_acl          64
1081 #define isoburn_ropt_has_ea          128
1082 */
1083 
1084 
1085 
1086 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1087 /*                      End of Options for image reading                   */
1088 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1089 
1090 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1091 /*
1092 
1093   Options for image generation by libisofs and image transport to libburn.
1094 
1095   An application shall create an option set by isoburn_igopt_new(),
1096   program it by isoburn_igopt_set_*(), use it with either
1097   isoburn_prepare_new_image() or isoburn_prepare_disc(), and finally delete
1098   it by isoburn_igopt_destroy().
1099 
1100 */
1101 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1102 
1103 struct isoburn_imgen_opts;
1104 
1105 /** Produces a set of generation and transfer options, initialized with default
1106     values.
1107     @since 0.1.0
1108     @param o the newly created option set object
1109     @param flag  Bitfield for control purposes. Submit 0 for now.
1110     @return 1=ok , <0 = failure
1111 */
1112 int isoburn_igopt_new(struct isoburn_imgen_opts **o, int flag);
1113 
1114 
1115 /** Deletes an option set which was created by isoburn_igopt_new().
1116     @since 0.1.0
1117     @param o     The option set to give up
1118     @param flag  Bitfield for control purposes. Submit 0 for now.
1119     @return 1= **o destroyed , 0= *o was already NULL (harmless)
1120 */
1121 int isoburn_igopt_destroy(struct isoburn_imgen_opts **o, int flag);
1122 
1123 
1124 /** ISO level to write at.
1125     @since 0.1.0
1126     @param o     The option set to work on
1127     @param level is a term of the ISO 9660 standard. It should be one of:
1128                  1= filenames restricted to form 8.3
1129                  2= filenames allowed up to 31 characters
1130                  3= file content may be larger than 4 GB - 1.
1131     @return      1 success, <=0 failure
1132 */
1133 int isoburn_igopt_set_level(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int level);
1134 int isoburn_igopt_get_level(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int *level);
1135 
1136 
1137 /** Which extensions to support.
1138     @since 0.1.0
1139     @param o     The option set to work on
1140     @param ext Bitfield:
1141            bit0= rockridge
1142                  Rock Ridge extensions add POSIX file attributes like
1143                  owner, group, access permissions, long filenames. Very
1144                  advisable if the designed audience has Unix style systems.
1145            bit1= joliet
1146                  Longer filenames for Windows systems.
1147                  Weaker than RockRidge, but also readable with GNU/Linux.
1148            bit2= iso1999
1149                  This is rather exotic. Better do not surprise the readers.
1150            bit3= hardlinks
1151                  Enable hardlink consolidation. IsoNodes which refer to the
1152                  same source object and have the same properties will get
1153                  the same ISO image inode numbers.
1154                  If combined with isoburn_igopt_rrip_version_1_10 below,
1155                  then the PX entry layout of RRIP-1.12 will be used within
1156                  RRIP-1.10 (mkisofs does this without causing visible trouble).
1157            bit5= aaip
1158                  The libisofs specific SUSP based extension of ECMA-119 which
1159                  can encode ACL and XFS-style Extended Attributes.
1160            bit6= session_md5
1161                  @since 0.4.2
1162                  Produce and write MD5 checksum tags of superblock, directory
1163                  tree, and the whole session stream.
1164            bit7= file_md5
1165                  @since 0.4.2
1166                  Produce and write MD5 checksums for each single IsoFile.
1167            bit8= file_stability (only together with file_md5)
1168                  @since 0.4.2
1169                  Compute MD5 of each file before copying it into the image and
1170                  compare this with the MD5 of the actual copying. If they do
1171                  not match then issue MISHAP event.
1172                  See also libisofs.h  iso_write_opts_set_record_md5()
1173            bit9= no_emul_toc
1174                  @since 0.5.8
1175                  On overwriteable media or random access files do not write
1176                  the first session to LBA 32 and do not copy the first 64kB
1177                  of the first session to LBA 0, but rather write the first
1178                  session to LBA 0 directly.
1179           bit10= will_cancel
1180                  @since 0.6.6
1181                  Announce to libisofs that only the image size is desired
1182                  and that the write thread will be cancelled by
1183                  isoburn_cancel_prepared_write() before actual image writing
1184                  occurs. Without this, cancellation can cause a MISHAP event.
1185           bit11= old_empty
1186                  @since 1.0.2
1187                  Let symbolic links and device files point to block 0, and let
1188                  empty data files point to the address of the Volume Descriptor
1189                  Set Terminator. This was done by libisofs in the past.
1190                  By default there is now a single dedicated block of zero bytes
1191                  after the end of the directory trees, of which the address
1192                  is used for all files without own content.
1193           bit12= hfsplus
1194                  @since 1.2.4
1195                  Produce a HFS+ partition inside the ISO image and announce it
1196                  by an Apple Partition Map in the System Area.
1197                  >>> GPT production ?
1198                  Caution: Interferes with isoburn_igopt_set_system_area() by
1199                           overwriting the first 8 bytes of the data, and
1200                           several blocks of 2 KiB after the first one.
1201           bit13= fat
1202                  @since 1.2.4
1203                  >>> Not yet implemented. Planned to co-exist with hfsplus.
1204                  Produce a FAT32 partition inside the ISO image and announce it
1205                  by an MBR partition entry in the System Area.
1206                  Caution: Interferes with isoburn_igopt_set_system_area() by
1207                           >>> what impact ?
1208 
1209     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1210 */
1211 #define isoburn_igopt_rockridge         1
1212 #define isoburn_igopt_joliet            2
1213 #define isoburn_igopt_iso1999           4
1214 #define isoburn_igopt_hardlinks         8
1215 #define isoburn_igopt_aaip             32
1216 #define isoburn_igopt_session_md5      64
1217 #define isoburn_igopt_file_md5        128
1218 #define isoburn_igopt_file_stability  256
1219 #define isoburn_igopt_no_emul_toc     512
1220 #define isoburn_igopt_will_cancel    1024
1221 #define isoburn_igopt_old_empty      2048
1222 #define isoburn_igopt_hfsplus        4096
1223 #define isoburn_igopt_fat            8192
1224 int isoburn_igopt_set_extensions(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int ext);
1225 int isoburn_igopt_get_extensions(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int *ext);
1226 
1227 /** Relaxed constraints. Setting any of the bits to 1 break the specifications,
1228     but it is supposed to work on most moderns systems. Use with caution.
1229     @since 0.1.0
1230     @param o     The option set to work on
1231     @param relax Bitfield:
1232            bit0= omit_version_numbers
1233                  Omit the version number (";1") at the end of the
1234                  ISO-9660 and Joliet identifiers.
1235                  Version numbers are usually not used by readers.
1236            bit1= allow_deep_paths
1237                  Allow ISO-9660 directory hierarchy to be deeper
1238                  than 8 levels.
1239            bit2= allow_longer_paths
1240                  Allow path in the ISO-9660 tree to have more than
1241                  255 characters.
1242            bit3= max_37_char_filenames
1243                  Allow a single file or directory hierarchy to have
1244                  up to 37 characters. This is larger than the 31
1245                  characters allowed by ISO level 2, and the extra space
1246                  is taken from the version number, so this also forces
1247                  omit_version_numbers.
1248            bit4= no_force_dots
1249                  ISO-9660 forces filenames to have a ".", that separates
1250                  file name from extension. libisofs adds it if original
1251                  filename has none. Set this to 1 to prevent this
1252                  behavior.
1253            bit5= allow_lowercase
1254                  Allow lowercase characters in ISO-9660 filenames.
1255                  By default, only uppercase characters, numbers and
1256                  a few other characters are allowed.
1257            bit6= allow_full_ascii
1258                  Allow all ASCII characters to be appear on an ISO-9660
1259                  filename. Note that "/" and "\0" characters are never
1260                  allowed, even in RR names.
1261            bit7= joliet_longer_paths
1262                  Allow paths in the Joliet tree to have more than
1263                  240 characters.
1264            bit8= always_gmt
1265                  Write timestamps as GMT although the specs prescribe local
1266                  time with eventual non-zero timezone offset. Negative
1267                  timezones (west of GMT) can trigger bugs in some operating
1268                  systems which typically appear in mounted ISO images as if
1269                  the timezone shift from GMT was applied twice
1270                  (e.g. in New York 22:36 becomes 17:36).
1271            bit9= rrip_version_1_10
1272                  Write Rock Ridge info as of specification RRIP-1.10 rather
1273                  than RRIP-1.12: signature "RRIP_1991A" rather than
1274                  "IEEE_1282", field PX without file serial number.
1275           bit10= dir_rec_mtime
1276                  Store as ECMA-119 Directory Record timestamp the mtime
1277                  of the source rather than the image creation time.
1278           bit11= aaip_susp_1_10
1279                  Write AAIP fields without announcing AAIP by an ER field and
1280                  without distinguishing RRIP fields from the AAIP field by
1281                  prefixed ES fields. This saves 5 to 10 bytes per file and
1282                  might avoid problems with readers which only accept RRIP.
1283                  SUSP-1.10 allows it, SUSP-1.12 frowns on it.
1284           bit12= only_iso_numbers
1285                  Same as bit1 omit_version_number but restricted to the names
1286                  in the eventual Joliet tree.
1287                  @since 0.5.4
1288                  For reasons of backward compatibility it is not possible yet
1289                  to disable version numbers for ISO 9660 while enabling them
1290                  for Joliet.
1291           bit13= no_j_force_dots
1292                  Same as no_force_dots but affecting the names in the eventual
1293                  Joliet tree rather than the ISO 9660 / ECMA-119 names.
1294                  @since 0.5.4
1295                  Previous versions added dots to Joliet names unconditionally.
1296           bit14= allow_dir_id_ext
1297                  Convert directory names for ECMA-119 similar to other file
1298                  names, but do not force a dot or add a version number.
1299                  This violates ECMA-119 by allowing one "." and especially
1300                  ISO level 1 by allowing DOS style 8.3 names rather than
1301                  only 8 characters.
1302                  (mkisofs and its clones obviously do this violation.)
1303                  @since 1.0.0
1304           bit15= joliet_long_names
1305                  Allow for Joliet leaf names up to 103 characters rather than
1306                  up to 64.
1307                  @since 1.0.6
1308           bit16= joliet_rec_mtime
1309                  Like dir_rec_mtime, but for the Joliet tree.
1310                  @since 1.2.0
1311           bit17= iso1999_rec_mtime
1312                  Like dir_rec_mtime, but for the ISO 9660:1999 tree.
1313                  @since 1.2.0
1314           bit18= allow_7bit_ascii
1315                  Like allow_full_ascii, but only allowing 7-bit characters.
1316                  Lowercase letters get mapped to uppercase if not
1317                  allow_lowercase is set.
1318                  Gets overridden if allow_full_ascii is enabled.
1319           bit19= joliet_utf16
1320                  Encode Joliet names by character set UTF-16BE rather than
1321                  UCS-2. The difference is with characters which are not present
1322                  in UCS-2 and get encoded in UTF-16 by 2 words of 16 bit each.
1323                  Both words then stem from a reserved subset of UCS-2.
1324                  @since 1.3.6
1325     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1326 */
1327 #define isoburn_igopt_omit_version_numbers       1
1328 #define isoburn_igopt_allow_deep_paths           2
1329 #define isoburn_igopt_allow_longer_paths         4
1330 #define isoburn_igopt_max_37_char_filenames      8
1331 #define isoburn_igopt_no_force_dots             16
1332 #define isoburn_igopt_allow_lowercase           32
1333 #define isoburn_igopt_allow_full_ascii          64
1334 #define isoburn_igopt_joliet_longer_paths      128
1335 #define isoburn_igopt_always_gmt               256
1336 #define isoburn_igopt_rrip_version_1_10        512
1337 #define isoburn_igopt_dir_rec_mtime           1024
1338 #define isoburn_igopt_aaip_susp_1_10          2048
1339 #define isoburn_igopt_only_iso_versions       4096
1340 #define isoburn_igopt_no_j_force_dots         8192
1341 #define isoburn_igopt_allow_dir_id_ext       16384
1342 #define isoburn_igopt_joliet_long_names      32768
1343 #define isoburn_igopt_joliet_rec_mtime     0x10000
1344 #define isoburn_igopt_iso1999_rec_mtime    0x20000
1345 #define isoburn_igopt_allow_7bit_ascii     0x40000
1346 #define isoburn_igopt_joliet_utf16         0x80000
1347 int isoburn_igopt_set_relaxed(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int relax);
1348 int isoburn_igopt_get_relaxed(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int *relax);
1349 
1350 
1351 /** If not isoburn_igopt_allow_deep_paths is in effect, then it may become
1352     necessary to relocate directories so that no ECMA-119 file path
1353     has more than 8 components. These directories are grafted into either
1354     the root directory of the ISO image or into a dedicated relocation
1355     directory. For details see libisofs.h.
1356     Wrapper for: iso_write_opts_set_rr_reloc()
1357     @since 1.2.2
1358     @param o     The option set to work on
1359     @param name  The name of the relocation directory in the root directory.
1360                  Do not prepend "/". An empty name or NULL will direct
1361                  relocated directories into the root directory. This is the
1362                  default.
1363                  If the given name does not exist in the root directory when
1364                  isoburn_disc_write() is called, and if there are directories
1365                  at path level 8, then directory /name will be created
1366                  automatically.
1367     @param flags Bitfield for control purposes.
1368                  bit0= Mark the relocation directory by a Rock Ridge RE entry,
1369                        if it gets created during isoburn_disc_write(). This
1370                        will make it invisible for most Rock Ridge readers.
1371                  bit1= not settable via API (used internally)
1372     @return      > 0 success, <= 0 failure
1373 */
1374 int isoburn_igopt_set_rr_reloc(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, char *name,
1375                                int flags);
1376 
1377 /** Obtain the settings of isoburn_igopt_set_rr_reloc().
1378     @since 1.2.2
1379     @param o     The option set to work on
1380     @param name  Will return NULL or a pointer to the name of the relocation
1381                  directory in the root directory. Do not alter or dispose the
1382                  memory which holds this name.
1383     @param flags Will return the flags bitfield.
1384     @return      > 0 success, <= 0 failure
1385 */
1386 int isoburn_igopt_get_rr_reloc(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, char **name,
1387                                int *flags);
1388 
1389 
1390 /** Caution: This option breaks any assumptions about names that
1391              are supported by ECMA-119 specifications.
1392     Try to omit any translation which would make a file name compliant to the
1393     ECMA-119 rules. This includes and exceeds omit_version_numbers,
1394     max_37_char_filenames, no_force_dots bit0, allow_full_ascii. Further it
1395     prevents the conversion from local character set to ASCII.
1396     The maximum name length is given by this call. If a filename exceeds
1397     this length or cannot be recorded untranslated for other reasons, then
1398     image production gets aborted.
1399     Currently the length limit is 96 characters, because an ECMA-119 directory
1400     record may at most have 254 bytes and up to 158 other bytes must fit into
1401     the record. Probably 96 more bytes can be made free for the name in future.
1402     @since 1.0.0
1403     @param o    The option set to work on
1404     @param len  0 = disable this feature and perform name translation
1405                     according to other settings.
1406                >0 = Omit any translation. Eventually abort image production
1407                     if a name is longer than the given value.
1408                -1 = Like >0. Allow maximum possible length.
1409                     isoburn_igopt_get_untranslated_name_len() will tell the
1410                     effectively resulting value.
1411     @return >0 success, <=0 failure
1412 */
1413 int isoburn_igopt_set_untranslated_name_len(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1414                                             int len);
1415 int isoburn_igopt_get_untranslated_name_len(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1416                                             int *len);
1417 
1418 
1419 /** Whether and how files should be sorted.
1420     @since 0.1.0
1421     @param o     The option set to work on
1422     @param value Bitfield: bit0= sort_files_by_weight
1423                                  files should be sorted based on their weight.
1424                                  Weight is attributed to files in the image
1425                                  by libisofs call iso_node_set_sort_weight().
1426     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1427 */
1428 #define isoburn_igopt_sort_files_by_weight        1
1429 int isoburn_igopt_set_sort_files(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int value);
1430 int isoburn_igopt_get_sort_files(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int *value);
1431 
1432 
1433 /** Set the override values for files and directory permissions.
1434     The parameters replace_* these take one of three values: 0, 1 or 2.
1435     If 0, the corresponding attribute will be kept as set in the IsoNode
1436     at the time of image generation.
1437     If set to 1, the corresponding attrib. will be changed by a default
1438     suitable value.
1439     With value 2, the attrib. will be changed with the value specified
1440     in the corresponding *_mode options. Note that only the permissions
1441     are set, the file type remains unchanged.
1442     @since 0.1.0
1443     @param o                 The option set to work on
1444     @param replace_dir_mode  whether and how to override directories
1445     @param replace_file_mode whether and how to override files of other type
1446     @param dir_mode          Mode to use on dirs with replace_dir_mode == 2.
1447     @param file_mode;        Mode to use on files with replace_file_mode == 2.
1448     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1449 */
1450 int isoburn_igopt_set_over_mode(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1451                                int replace_dir_mode, int replace_file_mode,
1452                                mode_t dir_mode, mode_t file_mode);
1453 int isoburn_igopt_get_over_mode(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1454                                int *replace_dir_mode, int *replace_file_mode,
1455                                mode_t *dir_mode, mode_t *file_mode);
1456 
1457 /** Set the override values values for group id and user id.
1458     The rules are like with above overriding of mode values. replace_* controls
1459     whether and how. The other two parameters provide values for eventual use.
1460     @since 0.1.0
1461     @param o                 The option set to work on
1462     @param replace_uid       whether and how to override user ids
1463     @param replace_gid       whether and how to override group ids
1464     @param uid               User id to use with replace_uid == 2.
1465     @param gid               Group id to use on files with replace_gid == 2.
1466     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1467 */
1468 int isoburn_igopt_set_over_ugid(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1469                                int replace_uid, int replace_gid,
1470                                uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
1471 int isoburn_igopt_get_over_ugid(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1472                                int *replace_uid, int *replace_gid,
1473                                uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid);
1474 
1475 /** Set the charcter set to use for representing RR filenames in the image.
1476     @since 0.1.0
1477     @param o              The option set to work on
1478     @param output_charset Set this to NULL to use the default output charset.
1479                           For selecting a particular character set, submit its
1480                           name, e.g. as listed by program iconv -l.
1481                           Example: "UTF-8".
1482     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1483 */
1484 int isoburn_igopt_set_out_charset(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1485                                  char *output_charset);
1486 int isoburn_igopt_get_out_charset(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1487                                  char **output_charset);
1488 
1489 
1490 /** The number of bytes to be used for the fifo which decouples libisofs
1491     and libburn for better throughput and for reducing the risk of
1492     interrupting signals hitting the libburn thread which operates the
1493     MMC drive.
1494     The size will be rounded up to the next full 2048.
1495     Minimum is 64kiB, maximum is 1 GiB (but that is too much anyway).
1496     @since 0.1.0
1497     @param o          The option set to work on
1498     @param fifo_size  Number of bytes to use
1499     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1500 */
1501 int isoburn_igopt_set_fifo_size(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int fifo_size);
1502 int isoburn_igopt_get_fifo_size(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int *fifo_size);
1503 
1504 
1505 /** Obtain after image preparation the block address where the session will
1506     start on the medium.
1507     This value cannot be set by the application but only be inquired.
1508     @since 0.1.4
1509     @param o          The option set to work on
1510     @param lba        The block number of the session start on the medium.
1511                       <0 means that no address has been determined yet.
1512     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1513 */
1514 int isoburn_igopt_get_effective_lba(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int *lba);
1515 
1516 
1517 /** Obtain after image preparation the lowest block address of file content
1518     data. Failure can occur if libisofs is too old to provide this information,
1519     if the result exceeds 31 bit, or if the call is made before image
1520     preparation.
1521     This value cannot be set by the application but only be inquired.
1522     @since 0.3.6
1523     @param o          The option set to work on
1524     @param lba        The block number of the session start on the medium.
1525                       <0 means that no address has been determined yet.
1526     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1527 */
1528 int isoburn_igopt_get_data_start(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, int *lba);
1529 
1530 
1531 /** Set or get parameters "name" and "timestamp" for a scdbackup checksum
1532     tag. It will be appended to the libisofs session tag if the image starts at
1533     LBA 0. See isoburn_disc_track_lba_nwa. The scdbackup tag can be used
1534     to verify the image by command scdbackup_verify $device -auto_end.
1535     See scdbackup/README appendix VERIFY for its inner details.
1536     @since 0.4.4
1537     @param o          The option set to work on
1538     @param name       The tag name. 80 characters max.
1539                       An empty name disables production of an scdbackup tag.
1540     @param timestamp  A string of up to 13 characters YYMMDD.hhmmss
1541                       A9 = 2009, B0 = 2010, B1 = 2011, ... C0 = 2020, ...
1542     @param tag_written Either NULL or the address of an array with at least 512
1543                       characters. In the latter case the eventually produced
1544                       scdbackup tag will be copied to this array when the image
1545                       gets written. This call sets scdbackup_tag_written[0] = 0
1546                       to mark its preliminary invalidity.
1547     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1548  */
1549 int isoburn_igopt_set_scdbackup_tag(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o, char *name,
1550                                     char *timestamp, char *tag_written);
1551 int isoburn_igopt_get_scdbackup_tag(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1552                                     char name[81], char timestamp[19],
1553                                     char **tag_written);
1554 
1555 
1556 /** Attach 32 kB of binary data which shall get written to the first 32 kB
1557     of the ISO image, the System Area.
1558     options can cause manipulations of these data before writing happens.
1559     If system area data are giveni or options bit0 is set, then bit1 of
1560     el_torito_set_isolinux_options() is automatically disabled.
1561     @since 0.5.4
1562     @param o        The option set to work on
1563     @param data     Either NULL or 32 kB of data. Do not submit less bytes !
1564     @param options  Can cause manipulations of submitted data before they
1565                     get written:
1566                     bit0= apply a --protective-msdos-label as of grub-mkisofs.
1567                           This means to patch bytes 446 to 512 of the system
1568                           area so that one partition is defined which begins
1569                           at the second 512-byte block of the image and ends
1570                           where the image ends.
1571                           This works with and without system_area_data.
1572                     bit1= apply isohybrid MBR patching to the system area.
1573                           This works only with system area data from
1574                           SYSLINUX plus an ISOLINUX boot image (see
1575                           iso_image_set_boot_image()) and only if not bit0
1576                           is set.
1577                     bit2-7= System area type
1578                           0= with bit0 or bit1: MBR
1579                              else: unspecified type
1580                           @since 0.6.4
1581                           1= MIPS Big Endian Volume Header
1582                              Submit up to 15 MIPS Big Endian boot files by
1583                              iso_image_add_mips_boot_file() of libisofs.
1584                              This will overwrite the first 512 bytes of
1585                              the submitted data.
1586                           2= DEC Boot Block for MIPS Little Endian
1587                              The first boot file submitted by
1588                              iso_image_add_mips_boot_file() will be activated.
1589                              This will overwrite the first 512 bytes of
1590                              the submitted data.
1591                           @since 0.6.6
1592                           3= SUN Disk Label for SUN SPARC
1593                              Submit up to 7 SPARC boot images by
1594                              isoburn_igopt_set_partition_img() for partition
1595                              numbers 2 to 8.
1596                              This will overwrite the first 512 bytes of
1597                              the submitted data.
1598                           @since 1.3.8
1599                           4= HP-PA PALO boot sector header version 4
1600                              Submit all five parameters of
1601                              iso_image_set_hppa_palo() as non-NULL texts.
1602                           5= HP-PA PALO boot sector header version 5
1603                              Submit all five parameters of
1604                              iso_image_set_hppa_palo() as non-NULL texts.
1605                     bit8-9= Only with System area type 0 = MBR
1606                           @since 1.0.4
1607                           Cylinder alignment mode eventually pads the image
1608                           to make it end at a cylinder boundary.
1609                           0 = auto (align if bit1)
1610                           1 = always align to cylinder boundary
1611                           2 = never align to cylinder boundary
1612                     bit10-13= System area sub type
1613                           @since 1.2.4
1614                           With type 0 = MBR:
1615                             Gets overridden by bit0 and bit1.
1616                             0 = no particular sub type
1617                             1 = CHRP: A single MBR partition of type 0x96
1618                                 covers the ISO image. Not compatible with
1619                                 any other feature which needs to have own
1620                                 MBR partition entries.
1621                     bit14= Only with System area type 0 = MBR
1622                           GRUB2 boot provisions:
1623                           @since 1.3.0
1624                           Patch system area at byte 0x1b0 to 0x1b7 with
1625                           (512-block address + 4) of the first boot image file.
1626                           Little-endian 8-byte.
1627                           Should be combined with options bit0.
1628                           Will not be in effect if options bit1 is set.
1629     @return 1 success, 0 no data to get, <0 failure
1630 */
1631 int isoburn_igopt_set_system_area(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1632                                   char data[32768], int options);
1633 int isoburn_igopt_get_system_area(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *o,
1634                                   char data[32768], int *options);
1635 
1636 /** Control production of a second set of volume descriptors (superblock)
1637     and directory trees, together with a partition table in the MBR where the
1638     first partition has non-zero start address and the others are zeroed.
1639     The first partition stretches to the end of the whole ISO image.
1640     The additional volume descriptor set and trees can be used to mount the
1641     ISO image at the start of the first partition, while it is still possible
1642     to mount it via the normal first volume descriptor set and tree at the
1643     start of the image or storage device.
1644     This makes few sense on optical media. But on USB sticks it creates a
1645     conventional partition table which makes it mountable on e.g. Linux via
1646     /dev/sdb and /dev/sdb1 alike.
1647     @since 0.6.2
1648     @param opts
1649            The option set to be manipulated.
1650     @param block_offset_2k
1651            The offset of the partition start relative to device start.
1652            This is counted in 2 kB blocks. The partition table will show the
1653            according number of 512 byte sectors.
1654            Default is 0 which causes no second set and trees.
1655            If it is not 0 then it must not be smaller than 16.
1656     @param secs_512_per_head
1657            Number of 512 byte sectors per head. 1 to 63. 0=automatic.
1658     @param heads_per_cyl
1659            Number of heads per cylinder. 1 to 255. 0=automatic.
1660     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1661  */
1662 int isoburn_igopt_set_part_offset(struct isoburn_imgen_opts  *opts,
1663                                   uint32_t block_offset_2k,
1664                                   int secs_512_per_head, int heads_per_cyl);
1665 int isoburn_igopt_get_part_offset(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1666                                   uint32_t *block_offset_2k,
1667                                   int *secs_512_per_head, int *heads_per_cyl);
1668 
1669 
1670 /** Explicitly set the four timestamps of the emerging ISO image.
1671     Default with all parameters is 0.
1672     @since 0.5.4
1673     @param opts
1674            The option set to work on
1675     @param creation_time
1676            ECMA-119 Volume Creation Date and Time
1677            When "the information in the volume was created."
1678            A value of 0 means that the timepoint of write start is to be used.
1679     @param modification_time
1680            ECMA-119 Volume Modification Date and Time
1681            When "the informationin the volume was last modified."
1682            A value of 0 means that the timepoint of write start is to be used.
1683     @param expiration_time
1684            ECMA-119 Volume Expiration Date and Time
1685            When "the information in the volume may be regarded as obsolete."
1686            A value of 0 means that the information never shall expire.
1687     @param effective_time
1688            ECMA-119 Volume Effective Date and Time
1689            When "the information in the volume may be used."
1690            A value of 0 means that not such retention is intended.
1691     @param uuid
1692            If this text is not empty, then it overrides vol_modification_time
1693            by copying the first 16 decimal digits from uuid, eventually
1694            padding up with decimal '1', and writing a NUL-byte as timezone GMT.
1695            It should express a reasonable time in form  YYYYMMDDhhmmsscc
1696            E.g.:  2010040711405800 = 7 Apr 2010 11:40:58 (+0 centiseconds)
1697     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1698  */
1699 int isoburn_igopt_set_pvd_times(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1700                         time_t creation_time, time_t modification_time,
1701                         time_t expiration_time, time_t effective_time,
1702                         char *uuid);
1703 int isoburn_igopt_get_pvd_times(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1704                       time_t *creation_time, time_t *modification_time,
1705                       time_t *expiration_time, time_t *effective_time,
1706                       char uuid[17]);
1707 
1708 
1709 /** Associate a libjte environment object to the upcoming write run.
1710     libjte implements Jigdo Template Extraction as of Steve McIntyre and
1711     Richard Atterer.
1712     A non-NULL libjte_handle will cause failure to write if libjte was not
1713     enabled in libisofs at compile time.
1714     @since 0.6.4
1715     @param opts
1716            The option set to work on
1717     @param libjte_handle
1718            Pointer to a struct libjte_env e.g. created by libjte_new().
1719            It must stay existent from the start of image writing by
1720            isoburn_prepare_*() until the write thread has ended.
1721            E.g. until libburn indicates the end of its write run.
1722     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1723 */
1724 int isoburn_igopt_attach_jte(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1725                              void *libjte_handle);
1726 
1727 /** Remove eventual association to a libjte environment handle.
1728     @since 0.6.4
1729     @param opts
1730            The option set to work on
1731     @param libjte_handle
1732            If not submitted as NULL, this will return the previously set
1733            libjte handle.
1734     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1735 */
1736 int isoburn_igopt_detach_jte(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1737                              void **libjte_handle);
1738 
1739 
1740 /** Set or get the number of trailing zero byte blocks to be written by
1741     libisofs. The image size counter of the emerging ISO image will include
1742     them. Eventual checksums will take them into respect.
1743     They will be written immediately before the eventual image checksum area
1744     which is at the very end of the image.
1745     For a motivation see iso_write_opts_set_tail_blocks() in libisofs.h .
1746     @since 0.6.4
1747     @param opts
1748            The option set to work on
1749     @param num_blocks
1750            Number of extra 2 kB blocks to be written by libisofs.
1751     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1752 */
1753 int isoburn_igopt_set_tail_blocks(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1754                                   uint32_t num_blocks);
1755 int isoburn_igopt_get_tail_blocks(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1756                                   uint32_t *num_blocks);
1757 
1758 
1759 /** Copy a data file from the local filesystem into the emerging ISO image.
1760     Mark it by an MBR partition entry as PreP partition and also cause
1761     protective MBR partition entries before and after this partition.
1762     See libisofs.h iso_write_opts_set_prep_img().
1763     @since 1.2.4
1764     @param opts
1765            The option set to be manipulated.
1766     @param path
1767            File address in the local file system.
1768     @param flag
1769            With isoburn_igopt_set_prep_partition():
1770            Control bits as of iso_write_opts_set_efi_bootp()
1771            bit0= The path contains instructions for the interval libisofs
1772                  reader. See libisofs.h.
1773                  @since 1.4.0
1774            With isoburn_igopt_get_prep_partition():
1775            bit0= add the current flag setting & 0x3fffffff to return value 1.
1776     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1777 */
1778 int isoburn_igopt_set_prep_partition(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1779                                      char *path, int flag);
1780 int isoburn_igopt_get_prep_partition(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1781                                      char **path, int flag);
1782 
1783 /** Copy a data file from the local filesystem into the emerging ISO image
1784     and mark it by a GPT entry as EFI system partition.
1785     @since 1.2.4
1786     @param opts
1787            The option set to be manipulated.
1788     @param path
1789            File address in the local file system.
1790            Instead  of a disk path, the word --efi-boot-image may be given.
1791            It exposes in GPT the content of the first El Torito EFI boot image
1792            as EFI system partition.
1793     @param flag
1794            With isoburn_igopt_get_efi_bootp():
1795            Control bits as of iso_write_opts_set_efi_bootp()
1796            bit0= The path contains instructions for the interval libisofs
1797                  reader. See libisofs.h.
1798                  @since 1.4.0
1799            With isoburn_igopt_set_efi_bootp():
1800            bit0= add the current flag setting & 0x3fffffff to return value 1.
1801     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
1802 */
1803 int isoburn_igopt_set_efi_bootp(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1804                                 char *path, int flag);
1805 int isoburn_igopt_get_efi_bootp(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1806                                 char **path, int flag);
1807 
1808 
1809 /** Cause an arbitrary data file to be appended to the ISO image and to be
1810     described by a partition table entry in an MBR or SUN Disk Label at the
1811     start of the ISO image.
1812     The partition entry will bear the size of the image file rounded up to
1813     the next multiple of 2048 bytes.
1814     MBR or SUN Disk Label are selected by isoburn_igopt_set_system_area()
1815     system area type: 0 selects MBR partition table. 3 selects a SUN partition
1816     table with 320 kB start alignment.
1817     @since 0.6.4
1818     @param opts
1819            The option set to be manipulated.
1820     @param partition_number
1821            Depicts the partition table entry which shall describe the
1822            appended image.
1823            Range with MBR: 1 to 4. 1 will cause the whole ISO image to be
1824                            unclaimable space before partition 1.
1825            @since 0.6.6
1826            Range with SUN Disk Label: 2 to 8.
1827     @param image_path
1828            File address in the local file system.
1829            With SUN Disk Label: an empty name causes the partition to become
1830            a copy of the next lower partition.
1831     @param partition_type
1832            The MBR partition type. E.g. FAT12 = 0x01 , FAT16 = 0x06,
1833            Linux Native Partition = 0x83. See fdisk command L.
1834            This parameter is ignored with SUN Disk Label.
1835     @return
1836            <=0 = error, 1 = success
1837 */
1838 int isoburn_igopt_set_partition_img(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1839                                   int partition_number, uint8_t partition_type,
1840                                   char *image_path);
1841 
1842 /** Inquire the current settings made by isoburn_igopt_set_partition_img().
1843     @since 0.6.4
1844     @param opts
1845            The option set to be inquired.
1846     @param num_entries
1847            Number of array elements in partition_types[] and image_paths[].
1848     @param partition_types
1849            The partition type associated with the partition. Valid only if
1850            image_paths[] of the same index is not NULL.
1851     @param image_paths
1852            Its elements get filled with either NULL or a pointer to a string
1853            with a file address or an empty text.
1854     @return
1855            <0 = error
1856             0 = no partition image set
1857            >0 highest used partition number
1858 */
1859 int isoburn_igopt_get_partition_img(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1860                                     int num_entries,
1861                                     uint8_t partition_types[],
1862                                     char *image_paths[]);
1863 
1864 
1865 /** Set flag bits for a partition defined by isoburn_igopt_set_partition_img().
1866     The bits will be forwarded to libisofs iso_write_opts_set_partition_img().
1867     @since 1.4.0
1868     @param opts
1869            The option set to be manipulated.
1870     @param partition_number
1871            Depicts the partition table entry to which shall the flags bits
1872            shall apply.
1873     @param flag
1874            Control bits as of iso_write_opts_set_partition_img()
1875            bit0= The path contains instructions for the interval libisofs
1876                  reader. See libisofs.h.
1877                  @since 1.4.0
1878     @return
1879            <=0 = error, 1 = success
1880 */
1881 int isoburn_igopt_set_part_flag(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1882                                 int partition_number, int flag);
1883 
1884 /** Inquire the current settings made by isoburn_igopt_set_part_flags().
1885     @since 1.4.0
1886     @param opts
1887            The option set to be inquired.
1888     @param num_entries
1889            Number of array elements in part_flags[].
1890     @param part_flags
1891            The array elements 0 to num_entries - 1 will get filled by the
1892            flag bits of the images of the corresponding partition.
1893     @return
1894            <0 = error
1895             0 = no partition image set
1896            >0 highest used partition number
1897 */
1898 int isoburn_igopt_get_part_flags(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1899                                  int num_entries, int part_flags[]);
1900 
1901 
1902 /** Control whether partitions created by iso_write_opts_set_partition_img()
1903     are to be represented in MBR or as GPT partitions.
1904     @since 1.4.0
1905     @param opts
1906            The option set to be manipulated.
1907     @param gpt
1908            0= represent as MBR partition; as GPT only if other GPT partitions
1909               are present
1910            1= represent as GPT partition and cause protective MBR with a single
1911               partition which covers the whole output data.
1912               This may fail if other settings demand MBR partitions.
1913            Do not use other values for now.
1914     @return
1915            <=0 = error, 1 = success
1916 */
1917 int isoburn_igopt_set_appended_as_gpt(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1918                                       int gpt);
1919 
1920 /** Inquire the current setting made by isoburn_igopt_set_appended_as_gpt().
1921     @since 1.4.0
1922     @param opts
1923            The option set to be inquired.
1924     @param gpt
1925            Returns the current value.
1926     @return
1927            <=0 = error, 1 = success
1928 */
1929 int isoburn_igopt_get_appended_as_gpt(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1930                                       int *gpt);
1931 
1932 
1933 /** Control whether partitions created by iso_write_opts_set_partition_img()
1934     are to be represented in Apple Partition Map.
1935     @since 1.4.4
1936     @param opts
1937            The option set to be manipulated.
1938     @param apm
1939            0= do not represent appended partitions in APM
1940            1= represent in APM, even if not
1941               iso_write_opts_set_part_like_isohybrid() enables it and no
1942               other APM partitions emerge.
1943            Do not use other values for now.
1944     @return
1945            <=0 = error, 1 = success
1946 */
1947 int isoburn_igopt_set_appended_as_apm(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1948                                       int apm);
1949 
1950 /** Inquire the current setting made by isoburn_igopt_set_appended_as_apm().
1951     @since 1.4.4
1952     @param opts
1953            The option set to be inquired.
1954     @param apm
1955            Returns the current value.
1956     @return
1957            <=0 = error, 1 = success
1958 */
1959 int isoburn_igopt_get_appended_as_apm(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1960                                       int *apm);
1961 
1962 
1963 /** Control whether bits 2 to 8 of el_torito_set_isolinux_options()
1964     shall apply even if not isohybrid MBR patching is enabled (bit1 of
1965     parameter options of isoburn_igopt_set_system_area()).
1966     For details see iso_write_opts_set_part_like_isohybrid() in libisofs.h.
1967     @since 1.4.4
1968     @param opts
1969            The option set to be manipulated.
1970     @param alike
1971            0= Apply isohybrid behavior only with ISOLINUX isohybrid.
1972               Do not mention appended partitions in APM unless
1973               isoburn_igopt_set_appended_as_apm() is enabled.
1974            1= Apply isohybrid behavior even without ISOLINUX isohybrid.
1975     @return
1976            <=0 = error, 1 = success
1977 */
1978 int isoburn_igopt_set_part_like_isohybrid(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1979                                         int alike);
1980 
1981 /** Inquire the current setting of isoburn_igopt_set_part_like_isohybrid().
1982     @since 1.4.4
1983     @param opts
1984            The option set to be inquired.
1985     @param alike
1986            Returns the current value.
1987     @return
1988            <=0 = error, 1 = success
1989 */
1990 int isoburn_igopt_get_part_like_isohybrid(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
1991                                           int *alike);
1992 
1993 /** Set the partition type of the MBR partition which represents the ISO
1994     filesystem or at least protects it.
1995     This is without effect if no such partition emerges by other settings or
1996     if the partition type is prescribed mandatorily like 0xee for
1997     GPT protective MBR or 0x96 for CHRP.
1998     @since 1.4.8
1999     @param opts
2000            The option set to be manipulated.
2001     @param part_type
2002            0x00 to 0xff as desired partition type.
2003            Any other value (e.g. -1) enables the default types of the various
2004            occasions.
2005 */
2006 int isoburn_igopt_set_iso_mbr_part_type(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2007                                         int part_type);
2008 
2009 /** Inquire the current setting of isoburn_igopt_set_iso_mbr_part_type().
2010     @since 1.4.8
2011     @param opts
2012            The option set to be inquired.
2013     @param part_type
2014            Returns the current value: -1, 0x00 to 0xff.
2015     @return
2016            <=0 = error, 1 = success
2017 */
2018 int isoburn_igopt_get_iso_mbr_part_type(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2019                                         int *part_type);
2020 
2021 /** Control whether the emerging GPT gets a pseudo-randomly generated disk GUID
2022     or whether it gets a user supplied GUID.
2023     The partition GUIDs will be generated in a reproducible way by exoring a
2024     little-endian 32 bit counter with the disk GUID beginning at byte offset 9.
2025     @since 1.4.6
2026     @param opts
2027            The option set to be manipulated.
2028     @param guid
2029            16 bytes of user supplied GUID.
2030            The upper 4 bit of guid[6] and guid[7] should bear the value 4 to
2031            express the version 4 in both endiannesses. Bit 7 of byte[8] should
2032            be set to 1 and bit 6 be set to 0, in order to express the RFC 4122
2033            variant of GUID, where version 4 means "random".
2034     @param mode
2035            0 = ignore parameter guid and produce the GPT disk GUID by a
2036                pseudo-random algorithm. This is the default setting.
2037            1 = use parameter guid as GPT disk GUID
2038            2 = ignore parameter guid and derive the GPT disk GUID from
2039                parameter uuid of isoburn_igopt_set_pvd_times().
2040                The 16 bytes of uuid get copied and bytes 6, 7, 8 get their
2041                upper bits changed to comply to RFC 4122.
2042                If no such uuid is given when ISO production starts, then
2043                mode 2 defaults to mode 0.
2044 */
2045 int isoburn_igopt_set_gpt_guid(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2046                                uint8_t guid[16], int mode);
2047 
2048 /** Inquire the current setting of isoburn_igopt_set_gpt_guid().
2049     @since 1.4.6
2050     @param opts
2051            The option set to be inquired.
2052     @param guid
2053            Returns the current guid if current mode is 1.
2054     @param mode
2055            Returns the current value.
2056     @return
2057            <=0 = error, 1 = success
2058 */
2059 int isoburn_igopt_get_gpt_guid(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2060                                uint8_t guid[16], int *mode);
2061 
2062 
2063 /** Set a name for the system area. This setting is ignored unless system area
2064     type 3 "SUN Disk Label" is in effect by iso_write_opts_set_system_area().
2065     In this case it will replace the default text at the start of the image:
2066       "CD-ROM Disc with Sun sparc boot created by libisofs"
2067     @since 0.6.6
2068     @param opts
2069            The option set to be manipulated.
2070     @param label
2071            A text of up to 128 characters.
2072     @return
2073            <=0 = error, 1 = success
2074 */
2075 int isoburn_igopt_set_disc_label(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts, char *label);
2076 
2077 /** Inquire the current setting made by isoburn_igopt_set_disc_label().
2078     @since 0.6.6
2079     @param opts
2080            The option set to be inquired.
2081     @param label
2082            Returns a pointer to the currently set label string.
2083            Do not alter this string.
2084            Use only as long as the opts object exists.
2085     @return
2086            <=0 = error, 1 = success
2087 */
2088 int isoburn_igopt_get_disc_label(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2089                                  char **label);
2090 
2091 /** Set a serial number for the HFS+ extension of the emerging ISO image.
2092     @since 1.2.4
2093     @param opts
2094            The option set to be manipulated.
2095     @param serial_number
2096            8 bytes which should be unique to the image.
2097            If all bytes are 0, then the serial number will be generated as
2098            random number by libisofs. This is the default setting.
2099     @return
2100            <=0 = error, 1 = success
2101 */
2102 int isoburn_igopt_set_hfsp_serial_number(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2103                                          uint8_t serial_number[8]);
2104 
2105 
2106 /** Inquire the current setting made by isoburn_igopt_set_disc_label()
2107     @since 1.2.4
2108     @param opts
2109            The option set to be inquired.
2110     @param serial_number
2111            Will get filled with the current setting.
2112     @return
2113            <=0 = error, 1 = success
2114 */
2115 int isoburn_igopt_get_hfsp_serial_number(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2116                                          uint8_t serial_number[8]);
2117 
2118 /** Set the allocation block size for HFS+ production and the block size
2119     for layout and address unit of Apple Partition map.
2120     @since 1.2.4
2121     @param opts
2122            The option set to be manipulated.
2123     @param hfsp_block_size
2124            -1 means that this setting shall be left unchanged
2125            0 allows the automatic default setting
2126            512 and 2048 enforce a size.
2127     @param apm_block_size
2128            -1 means that this setting shall be left unchanged
2129            0 allows the automatic default setting
2130            512 and 2048 enforce a size.
2131            Size 512 cannot be combined with GPT production.
2132            Size 2048 cannot be mounted -t hfsplus by Linux kernels at least up
2133            to 2.6.32.
2134     @return
2135            <=0 = error, 1 = success
2136 */
2137 int isoburn_igopt_set_hfsp_block_size(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2138                                       int hfsp_block_size, int apm_block_size);
2139 
2140 /** Inquire the current setting made by isoburn_igopt_set_hfsp_block_size
2141     @since 1.2.4
2142     @param opts
2143            The option set to be inquired.
2144     @param hfsp_block_size
2145            Will be set to a value as described above. Except -1.
2146     @param apm_block_size
2147            Will be set to a value as described above. Except -1.
2148     @return
2149            <=0 = error, 1 = success
2150 */
2151 int isoburn_igopt_get_hfsp_block_size(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2152                                     int *hfsp_block_size, int *apm_block_size);
2153 
2154 
2155 /** Set or inquire the write type for the next write run on optical media.
2156     @since 1.2.4
2157     @param opts
2158            The option set to be manipulated or inquired.
2159     @param do_tao
2160            The value to be set or the variable where to return the current
2161            setting:
2162             0 = Let libburn choose according to other write parameters.
2163                 This is advisable unless there are particular reasons not to
2164                 use one of the two write types. Be aware that 1 and -1 can
2165                 lead to failure if the write type is not appropriate for
2166                 the given media situation.
2167             1 = Use BURN_WRITE_TAO which does
2168                 TAO on CD, Incremental on DVD-R,
2169                 no track reservation on DVD+R and BD-R
2170            -1 = Use BURN_WRITE_SAO which does
2171                 SAO on CD, DAO on DVD-R,
2172                 track reservation on DVD+R and BD-R
2173     @return
2174            <=0 = error, 1 = success
2175 */
2176 int isoburn_igopt_set_write_type(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts, int do_tao);
2177 int isoburn_igopt_get_write_type(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts, int *do_tao);
2178 
2179 /** Set or inquire whether a final fsync(2) is performed when updating the
2180     multi-session information of libburn stdio pseudo-drives by
2181     isoburn_activate_session().
2182     Note:
2183     fsync(2) calls during and at the end of isoburn_disc_write() are controlled
2184     by libburn call burn_write_opts_set_stdio_fsync().
2185     @since 1.2.4
2186     @param opts
2187            The option set to be manipulated or inquired.
2188     @param do_sync
2189            1= call fsync(2) with stdio drives in isoburn_activate_session()
2190            0= do not
2191     @return
2192            <=0 = error, 1 = success
2193  */
2194 int isoburn_igopt_set_stdio_endsync(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2195                                     int do_sync);
2196 int isoburn_igopt_get_stdio_endsync(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2197                                     int *do_sync);
2198 
2199 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2200 /*                      End of Options for image generation                */
2201 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2202 
2203 
2204 /** Frontend of libisofs call iso_conv_name_chars() controlled by
2205     struct isoburn_imgen_opts rather than IsoWriteOpts.
2206     See libisofs.h for a more detailed description.
2207     @since 1.3.6
2208     @param opts
2209          Defines options like output charset, UCS-2 versus UTF-16 for Joliet,
2210          and naming restrictions.
2211     @param name
2212          The input text which shall be converted.
2213     @param name_len
2214          The number of bytes in input text.
2215     @param result
2216          Will return the conversion result in case of success. Terminated by
2217          a trailing zero byte.
2218          Use free() to dispose it when no longer needed.
2219     @param result_len
2220          Will return the number of bytes in result (excluding trailing zero)
2221     @param flag
2222          Bitfield for control purposes.
2223            bit0-bit7= Name space
2224                       0= generic (to_charset is valid,
2225                                   no reserved characters, no length limits)
2226                       1= Rock Ridge (to_charset is valid)
2227                       2= Joliet (to_charset gets overridden by UCS-2 or UTF-16)
2228                       3= ECMA-119 (to_charset gets overridden by the
2229                                    dull ISO 9660 subset of ASCII)
2230                       4= HFS+ (to_charset gets overridden by UTF-16BE)
2231            bit8=  Treat input text as directory name
2232                   (matters for Joliet and ECMA-119)
2233            bit9=  Do not issue error messages
2234            bit15= Reverse operation (best to be done only with results of
2235                   previous conversions)
2236     @return
2237           1 means success, <=0 means error
2238 */
2239 int isoburn_conv_name_chars(struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2240                             char *name, size_t name_len,
2241                             char **result, size_t *result_len, int flag);
2242 
2243 
2244 /** Get the image attached to a drive, if any.
2245     @since 0.1.0
2246     @param d The drive to inquire
2247     @return A reference to attached image, or NULL if the drive has no image
2248             attached. This reference needs to be released via iso_image_unref()
2249             when it is not longer needed.
2250 */
2251 IsoImage *isoburn_get_attached_image(struct burn_drive *d);
2252 
2253 /** Get the start address of the image that is attached to the drive, if any.
2254     @since 1.2.2
2255     @param d The drive to inquire
2256     @return  The logical block address where the System Area of the image
2257              starts. <0 means that the address is invalid.
2258 */
2259 int isoburn_get_attached_start_lba(struct burn_drive *d);
2260 
2261 
2262 /** Load the ISO filesystem directory tree from the medium in the given drive.
2263     This will give libisoburn the base on which it can let libisofs perform
2264     image growing or image modification. The loaded volset gets attached
2265     to the drive object and handed out to the application.
2266     Not a wrapper, but peculiar to libisoburn.
2267     @since 0.1.0
2268     @param d The drive which holds an existing ISO filesystem or blank media.
2269              d is allowed to be NULL which produces an empty ISO image. In
2270              this case one has to call before writing isoburn_attach_volset()
2271              with the volset from this call and with the intended output
2272              drive.
2273     @param read_opts The read options which can be chosen by the application
2274     @param image the image read, if the disc is blank it will have no files.
2275              This reference needs to be released via iso_image_unref() when
2276              it is not longer needed. The drive, if not NULL, will hold an
2277              own reference which it will release when it gets a new volset
2278              or when it gets released via isoburn_drive_release().
2279              You can pass NULL if you already have a reference or you plan to
2280              obtain it later with isoburn_get_attached_image(). Of course, if
2281              you haven't specified a valid drive (i.e., if d == NULL), this
2282              parameter can't be NULL.
2283     @return <=0 error , 1 = success
2284 */
2285 int isoburn_read_image(struct burn_drive *d,
2286                        struct isoburn_read_opts *read_opts,
2287                        IsoImage **image);
2288 
2289 /** Set a callback function for producing pacifier messages during the lengthy
2290     process of image reading. The callback function and the application handle
2291     are stored until they are needed for the underlying call to libisofs.
2292     Other than with libisofs the handle is managed entirely by the application.
2293     An idle .free() function is exposed to libisofs. The handle has to stay
2294     valid until isoburn_read_image() is done. It has to be detached by
2295       isoburn_set_read_pacifier(drive, NULL, NULL);
2296     before it may be removed from memory.
2297     @since 0.1.0
2298     @param drive  The drive which will be used with isoburn_read_image()
2299                   It has to be acquired by an isoburn_* wrapper call.
2300     @param read_pacifier  The callback function
2301     @param app_handle  The app handle which the callback function can obtain
2302                        via iso_image_get_attached_data() from its IsoImage*
2303     @return 1 success, <=0 failure
2304 */
2305 int isoburn_set_read_pacifier(struct burn_drive *drive,
2306                               int (*read_pacifier)(IsoImage*, IsoFileSource*),
2307                               void *app_handle);
2308 
2309 /** Inquire the partition offset of the loaded image. The first 512 bytes of
2310     the image get examined whether they bear an MBR signature and a first
2311     partition table entry which matches the size of the image. In this case
2312     the start address is recorded as partition offset and internal buffers
2313     get adjusted.
2314     See also isoburn_igopt_set_part_offset().
2315     @since 0.6.2
2316     @param drive           The drive with the loaded image
2317     @param block_offset_2k returns the recognized partition offset
2318     @return <0 = error
2319              0 = no partition offset recognized
2320              1 = acceptable non-zero offset, buffers are adjusted
2321              2 = offset is credible but not acceptable for buffer size
2322 */
2323 int isoburn_get_img_partition_offset(struct burn_drive *drive,
2324                                      uint32_t *block_offset_2k);
2325 
2326 
2327 /** Set the IsoImage to be used with a drive. This eventually releases
2328     the reference to the old IsoImage attached to the drive.
2329     Caution: Use with care. It hardly makes sense to replace an image that
2330              reflects a valid ISO image on the medium.
2331     This call is rather intended for writing a newly created and populated
2332     image to blank media. The use case in xorriso is to let an image survive
2333     the change or demise of the outdev target drive.
2334     @since 0.1.0
2335     @param d The drive which shall be write target of the volset.
2336     @param image The image that represents the image to be written.
2337              This image pointer MUST already be a valid reference suitable
2338              for iso_image_unref().
2339              It may have been obtained by appropriate libisofs calls or by
2340              isoburn_read_image() with d==NULL.
2341     @return <=0 error , 1 = success
2342 */
2343 int isoburn_attach_image(struct burn_drive *d, IsoImage *image);
2344 
2345 
2346 /** Set the start address of the image that is attached to the drive, if any.
2347     @since 1.2.2
2348     @param d    The drive to inquire
2349     @param lba  The logical block address where the System Area of the image
2350                 starts. <0 means that the address is invalid.
2351     @param flag Bitfield, submit 0 for now.
2352     @return     <=0 error (e.g. because no image is attached), 1 = success
2353 */
2354 int isoburn_attach_start_lba(struct burn_drive *d, int lba, int flag);
2355 
2356 
2357 /** Return the best possible estimation of the currently available capacity of
2358     the medium. This might depend on particular write option settings and on
2359     drive state.
2360     An eventual start address for emulated multi-session will be subtracted
2361     from the capacity estimation given by burn_disc_available_space().
2362     Negative results get defaulted to 0.
2363     Wrapper for: burn_disc_available_space()
2364     @since 0.1.0
2365     @param d The drive to query.
2366     @param o If not NULL: write parameters to be set on drive before query
2367     @return number of most probably available free bytes
2368 */
2369 off_t isoburn_disc_available_space(struct burn_drive *d,
2370                                    struct burn_write_opts *o);
2371 
2372 
2373 /** Obtain the start block number of the most recent session on the medium. In
2374     case of random access media this will normally be 0. Successful return is
2375     not a guarantee that there is a ISO-9660 image at all. The call will fail,
2376     nevertheless,if isoburn_disc_get_status() returns not BURN_DISC_APPENDABLE
2377     or BURN_DISC_FULL.
2378     Note: The result of this call may be fabricated by a previous call of
2379     isoburn_set_msc1() which can override the rule to load the most recent
2380     session.
2381     Wrapper for: burn_disc_get_msc1()
2382     @since 0.1.0
2383     @param d         The drive to inquire
2384     @param start_lba Contains on success the start address in 2048 byte blocks
2385     @return <=0 error , 1 = success
2386 */
2387 int isoburn_disc_get_msc1(struct burn_drive *d, int *start_lba);
2388 
2389 
2390 /** Use this with trackno==0 to obtain the predicted start block number of the
2391     new session. The interesting number is returned in parameter nwa.
2392     Wrapper for: burn_disc_track_lba_nwa()
2393     @since 0.1.0
2394     @param d         The drive to inquire
2395     @param o If not NULL: write parameters to be set on drive before query
2396     @param trackno Submit 0.
2397     @param lba return value: start lba
2398     @param nwa return value: Next Writeable Address
2399     @return 1=nwa is valid , 0=nwa is not valid , -1=error
2400 */
2401 int isoburn_disc_track_lba_nwa(struct burn_drive *d, struct burn_write_opts *o,
2402                                int trackno, int *lba, int *nwa);
2403 
2404 
2405 /** Obtain the size which was attributed to an emulated appendable on actually
2406     overwriteable media. This value is supposed to be <= 2048 * nwa as of
2407     isoburn_disc_track_lba_nwa().
2408     @since 0.1.0
2409     @param d     The drive holding the medium.
2410     @param start_byte The reply value counted in bytes, not in sectors.
2411     @param flag  Unused yet. Submit 0.
2412     @return 1=stat_byte is valid, 0=not an emulated appendable, -1=error
2413 */
2414 int isoburn_get_min_start_byte(struct burn_drive *d, off_t *start_byte,
2415                                int flag);
2416 
2417 
2418 /** Start production of an ISO 9660 image using the method of Growing:
2419     Create a disc object for writing the new session from the created or loaded
2420     iso_volset which has been manipulated via libisofs, to the same medium from
2421     where the image was eventually loaded.
2422     This call starts a libisofs thread which begins to produce the image.
2423     It has to be revoked by isoburn_cancel_prepared_write() if for some reason
2424     this image data stream shall not be consumed.
2425     The returned struct burn_disc is ready for use by a subsequent call to
2426     isoburn_disc_write(). After this asynchronous writing has ended and the
2427     drive is BURN_DRIVE_IDLE again, the burn_disc object has to be disposed
2428     by burn_disc_free().
2429     @since 0.1.0
2430     @param drive The combined source and target drive, grabbed with
2431                  isoburn_drive_scan_and_grab(). .
2432     @param disc Returns the newly created burn_disc object.
2433     @param opts Image generation options, see isoburn_igopt_*()
2434     @return <=0 error , 1 = success
2435 */
2436 int isoburn_prepare_disc(struct burn_drive *drive, struct burn_disc **disc,
2437                          struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts);
2438 
2439 
2440 /** Start production of an ISO 9660 image using the method of Modifying:
2441     Create a disc object for producing a new image from a previous image
2442     plus the changes made by user. The generated burn_disc is suitable
2443     to be written to a grabbed drive with blank writeable medium.
2444     But you must not use the same drive for input and output, because data
2445     will be read from the source drive while at the same time the target
2446     drive is already writing.
2447     This call starts a libisofs thread which begins to produce the image.
2448     It has to be revoked by isoburn_cancel_prepared_write() if for some reason
2449     this image data stream shall not be consumed.
2450     The resulting burn_disc object has to be disposed when all its writing
2451     is done and the drive is BURN_DRIVE_IDLE again after asynchronous
2452     burn_disc_write().
2453     @since 0.1.0
2454     @param in_drive The input drive, grabbed with isoburn_drive_aquire() or
2455                     one of its alternatives.
2456     @param disc     Returns the newly created burn_disc object.
2457     @param opts     Options for image generation and data transport to the
2458                     medium.
2459     @param out_drive The output drive, from isoburn_drive_aquire() et.al..
2460     @return <=0 error , 1 = success
2461 */
2462 int isoburn_prepare_new_image(struct burn_drive *in_drive,
2463                               struct burn_disc **disc,
2464                               struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2465                               struct burn_drive *out_drive);
2466 
2467 
2468 /** Start production of an ISO 9660 image using the method of Blind Growing:
2469     Create a disc object for writing an add-on session from the created or
2470     loaded IsoImage which has been manipulated via libisofs, to a different
2471     drive than the one from where it was loaded.
2472     Usually output will be stdio:/dev/fd/1 (i.e. stdout) being piped
2473     into some burn program like with this classic gesture:
2474       mkisofs -M $dev -C $msc1,$nwa | cdrecord -waiti dev=$dev
2475     Parameter translation into libisoburn:
2476       $dev  is the address by which parameter in_drive of this call was
2477             acquired $msc1 was set by isoburn_set_msc1() before image reading
2478             or was detected from the in_drive medium
2479       $nwa  is a parameter of this call
2480             or can be used as detected from the in_drive medium
2481 
2482     This call starts a libisofs thread which begins to produce the image.
2483     It has to be revoked by isoburn_cancel_prepared_write() if for some reason
2484     this image data stream shall not be consumed.
2485     This call waits for libisofs output to become available and then detaches
2486     the input drive object from the data source object by which libisofs was
2487     reading from the input drive.
2488     So, as far as libisofs is concerned, that drive may be released immediately
2489     after this call in order to allow the consumer to access the drive for
2490     writing.
2491     The consumer should wait for input to become available and only then open
2492     its burn drive. With cdrecord this is caused by option -waiti.
2493 
2494     The resulting burn_disc object has to be disposed when all its writing
2495     is done and the drive is BURN_DRIVE_IDLE again after asynchronous
2496     burn_disc_write().
2497     @since 0.2.2
2498     @param in_drive The input drive,grabbed with isoburn_drive_scan_and_grab().
2499     @param disc     Returns the newly created burn_disc object.
2500     @param opts     Options for image generation and data transport to media.
2501     @param out_drive The output drive, from isoburn_drive_aquire() et.al..
2502                     typically stdio:/dev/fd/1 .
2503     @param nwa      The address (2048 byte block count) where the add-on
2504                     session will be finally stored on a mountable medium
2505                     or in a mountable file.
2506                     If nwa is -1 then the address is used as determined from
2507                     the in_drive medium.
2508     @return <=0 error , 1 = success
2509 */
2510 int isoburn_prepare_blind_grow(struct burn_drive *in_drive,
2511                                struct burn_disc **disc,
2512                                struct isoburn_imgen_opts *opts,
2513                                struct burn_drive *out_drive, int nwa);
2514 
2515 
2516 /**
2517     Revoke isoburn_prepare_*() instead of running isoburn_disc_write().
2518     libisofs reserves resources and maybe already starts generating the
2519     image stream when one of above three calls is performed. It is mandatory to
2520     either run isoburn_disc_write() or to revoke the preparations by the
2521     call described here.
2522     If this call returns 0 or 1 then the write thread of libisofs has ended.
2523     @since 0.1.0
2524     @param input_drive   The drive or in_drive which was used with the
2525                          preparation call.
2526     @param output_drive  The out_drive used with isoburn_prepare_new_image(),
2527                          NULL if none.
2528     @param flag Bitfield, submit 0 for now.
2529                 bit0= -reserved for internal use-
2530     @return     <0 error, 0= no pending preparations detectable, 1 = canceled
2531 */
2532 int isoburn_cancel_prepared_write(struct burn_drive *input_drive,
2533                                   struct burn_drive *output_drive, int flag);
2534 
2535 
2536 /**
2537     Override the truncation setting that was made with flag bit2 during the
2538     call of isoburn_drive_aquire. This applies only to stdio pseudo drives.
2539     @since 0.1.6
2540     @param drive The drive which was acquired and shall be used for writing.
2541     @param flag Bitfield controlling the setting:
2542                 bit0= truncate (else do not truncate)
2543                 bit1= do not warn if call is inappropriate to drive
2544                 bit2= only set if truncation is currently enabled
2545                       do not warn if call is inappropriate to drive
2546     @return     1 success, 0 inappropriate drive, <0 severe error
2547 */
2548 int isoburn_set_truncate(struct burn_drive *drive, int flag);
2549 
2550 
2551 /** Start writing of the new session.
2552     This call is asynchrounous. I.e. it returns quite soon and the progress has
2553     to be watched by a loop with call burn_drive_get_status() until
2554     BURN_DRIVE_IDLE is returned.
2555     Wrapper for: burn_disc_write()
2556     @since 0.1.0
2557     @param o    Options which control the burn process. See burnwrite_opts_*()
2558                 in libburn.h.
2559     @param disc Disc object created either by isoburn_prepare_disc() or by
2560                 isoburn_prepare_new_image().
2561 */
2562 void isoburn_disc_write(struct burn_write_opts *o, struct burn_disc *disc);
2563 
2564 
2565 /** Inquire state and fill parameters of the fifo which is attached to
2566     the emerging track. This should be done in the pacifier loop while
2567     isoburn_disc_write() or burn_disc_write() are active.
2568     This works only with drives obtained by isoburn_drive_scan_and_grab()
2569     or isoburn_drive_grab(). If isoburn_prepare_new_image() was used, then
2570     parameter out_drive must have announced the track output drive.
2571     Hint: If only burn_write_opts and not burn_drive is known, then the drive
2572           can be obtained by burn_write_opts_get_drive().
2573     @since 0.1.0
2574     @param d     The drive to which the track with the fifo gets burned.
2575     @param size  The total size of the fifo
2576     @param free_bytes  The current free capacity of the fifo
2577     @param status_text  Returns a pointer to a constant text, see below
2578     @return  <0 reply invalid, >=0 fifo status code:
2579              bit0+1=input status, bit2=consumption status, i.e:
2580              0="standby"   : data processing not started yet
2581              1="active"    : input and consumption are active
2582              2="ending"    : input has ended without error
2583              3="failing"   : input had error and ended,
2584              4="unused"    : ( consumption has ended before processing start )
2585              5="abandoned" : consumption has ended prematurely
2586              6="ended"     : consumption has ended without input error
2587              7="aborted"   : consumption has ended after input error
2588 */
2589 int isoburn_get_fifo_status(struct burn_drive *d, int *size, int *free_bytes,
2590                             char **status_text);
2591 
2592 
2593 /** Inquire whether the most recent write run was successful.
2594     Wrapper for: burn_drive_wrote_well()
2595     @since 0.1.0
2596     @param d  The drive to inquire
2597     @return   1=burn seems to have went well, 0=burn failed
2598 */
2599 int isoburn_drive_wrote_well(struct burn_drive *d);
2600 
2601 
2602 /** Call this after isoburn_disc_write has finished and burn_drive_wrote_well()
2603     indicates success. It will eventually complete the emulation of
2604     multi-session functionality, if needed at all. Let libisoburn decide.
2605     Not a wrapper, but peculiar to libisoburn.
2606     @since 0.1.0
2607     @param d  The output drive to which the session was written
2608     @return   1 success , <=0 failure
2609 */
2610 int isoburn_activate_session(struct burn_drive *d);
2611 
2612 
2613 /** Wait after normal end of operations until libisofs ended all write
2614     threads and freed resource reservations.
2615     This call is not mandatory. But without it, messages from the ending
2616     threads might appear after the application ended its write procedure.
2617     @since 0.1.0
2618     @param input_drive   The drive or in_drive which was used with the
2619                          preparation call.
2620     @param output_drive  The out_drive used with isoburn_prepare_new_image(),
2621                          NULL if none.
2622     @param flag Bitfield, submit 0 for now.
2623     @return     <=0 error , 1 = success
2624 */
2625 int isoburn_sync_after_write(struct burn_drive *input_drive,
2626                              struct burn_drive *output_drive, int flag);
2627 
2628 
2629 /** Release an acquired drive.
2630     Wrapper for: burn_drive_release()
2631     @since 0.1.0
2632     @param drive The drive to be released
2633     @param eject 1= eject medium from drive , 0= do not eject
2634 */
2635 void isoburn_drive_release(struct burn_drive *drive, int eject);
2636 
2637 
2638 /** Shutdown all three libraries.
2639     Wrapper for : iso_finish() and burn_finish().
2640     @since 0.1.0
2641 */
2642 void isoburn_finish(void);
2643 
2644 
2645 /*
2646     The following calls are for expert applications only.
2647     An application should have a special reason to use them.
2648 */
2649 
2650 
2651 /** Inquire wether the medium needs emulation or would be suitable for
2652     generic multi-session via libburn.
2653     @since 0.1.0
2654     @param d  The drive to inquire
2655     @return 0 is generic multi-session
2656             1 is emulated multi-session
2657            -1 is not suitable for isoburn
2658 */
2659 int isoburn_needs_emulation(struct burn_drive *d);
2660 
2661 
2662 /* ---------------------------- Test area ----------------------------- */
2663 
2664 /* no tests active, currently */
2665 
2666 #ifdef __cplusplus
2667 } /* extern "C" */
2668 #endif
2669 
2670 #endif /* LIBISOBURN_LIBISOBURN_H_ */
2671 
2672