1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_trap.c,v 1.11 2012/02/19 21:06:35 rmind Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * x86 Trap and System call handling
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_trap.c,v 1.11 2012/02/19 21:06:35 rmind Exp $");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/acct.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/signal.h>
45 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
46 #include <sys/syscall.h>
47 
48 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/cpu.h>
51 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
52 #include <machine/psl.h>
53 #include <machine/reg.h>
54 #include <machine/trap.h>
55 #include <machine/userret.h>
56 
57 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
58 
59 #ifndef DEBUG_LINUX
60 #define DPRINTF(a)
61 #else
62 #define DPRINTF(a)	uprintf a
63 #endif
64 
65 struct linux_user_desc {
66 	unsigned int		entry_number;
67 	unsigned int		base_addr;
68 	unsigned int		limit;
69 	unsigned int		seg_32bit:1;
70 	unsigned int		contents:2;
71 	unsigned int		read_exec_only:1;
72 	unsigned int		limit_in_pages:1;
73 	unsigned int		seg_not_present:1;
74 	unsigned int		useable:1;
75 };
76 
77 #define LINUX_T_DIVIDE			0
78 #define LINUX_T_DEBUG			1
79 #define LINUX_T_NMI			2
80 #define LINUX_T_INT3			3
81 #define LINUX_T_OVERFLOW		4
82 #define LINUX_T_BOUNDS			5
83 #define LINUX_T_INVALID_OP		6
84 #define LINUX_T_DEVICE_NOT_AVAIL	7
85 #define LINUX_T_DOUBLE_FAULT		8
86 #define LINUX_T_COPROC_SEG_OVERRUN	9
87 #define LINUX_T_INVALID_TSS		10
88 #define LINUX_T_SEG_NOT_PRESENT		11
89 #define LINUX_T_STACK_SEG_FAULT		12
90 #define LINUX_T_GENERAL_PROT_FAULT	13
91 #define LINUX_T_PAGE_FAULT		14
92 #define LINUX_T_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT	15
93 #define LINUX_T_COPROC_ERROR		16
94 #define LINUX_T_ALIGN_CHECK		17
95 #define LINUX_T_MACHINE_CHECK		18	/* XXX */
96 #define LINUX_T_SIMD_COPROC_ERROR	19	/* XXX */
97 
98 /* Note 255 is bogus */
99 static const int trapno_to_x86_vec[] = {
100  	LINUX_T_INVALID_OP,		/*  0 T_PRIVINFLT */
101  	LINUX_T_INT3,			/*  1 T_BPTFLT */
102  	LINUX_T_COPROC_ERROR,		/*  2 T_ARITHTRAP */
103  	LINUX_T_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT,	/*  3 T_ASTFLT XXX: ??? */
104  	LINUX_T_GENERAL_PROT_FAULT,	/*  4 T_PROTFLT */
105  	LINUX_T_DEBUG,			/*  5 T_TRCTRAP */
106  	LINUX_T_PAGE_FAULT,		/*  6 T_PAGEFLT */
107  	LINUX_T_ALIGN_CHECK,		/*  7 T_ALIGNFLT */
108  	LINUX_T_DIVIDE,			/*  8 T_DIVIDE */
109  	LINUX_T_NMI,			/*  9 T_NMI */
110  	LINUX_T_OVERFLOW,		/* 10 T_OFLOW */
111  	LINUX_T_BOUNDS,			/* 11 T_BOUND */
112  	LINUX_T_DEVICE_NOT_AVAIL,	/* 12 T_DNA */
113  	LINUX_T_DOUBLE_FAULT,		/* 13 T_DOUBLEFLT */
114  	LINUX_T_COPROC_SEG_OVERRUN,	/* 14 T_FPOPFLT */
115  	LINUX_T_INVALID_TSS,		/* 15 T_TSSFLT */
116  	LINUX_T_SEG_NOT_PRESENT,	/* 16 T_SEGNPFLT */
117  	LINUX_T_STACK_SEG_FAULT,	/* 17 T_STKFLT */
118  	LINUX_T_MACHINE_CHECK		/* 18 T_RESERVED XXX: ??? */
119 };
120 
121 /* For the nmi and reserved below linux does not post a signal. */
122 static const int linux_x86_vec_to_sig[] = {
123 	SIGFPE,				/*  0 LINUX_T_DIVIDE */
124 	SIGTRAP,			/*  1 LINUX_T_DEBUG */
125 /*nmi*/	SIGSEGV,			/*  2 LINUX_T_NMI */
126 	SIGTRAP,			/*  3 LINUX_T_INT3 */
127  	SIGSEGV,			/*  4 LINUX_T_OVERFLOW */
128 	SIGSEGV,			/*  5 LINUX_T_BOUNDS */
129 	SIGILL,				/*  6 LINUX_T_INVALIDOP */
130 	SIGSEGV,			/*  7 LINUX_T_DEVICE_NOT_AVAIL */
131  	SIGSEGV,			/*  8 LINUX_T_DOUBLE_FAULT */
132 	SIGFPE,				/*  9 LINUX_T_COPROC_SEG_OVERRUN */
133 	SIGSEGV,			/* 10 LINUX_T_INVALID_TSS */
134 	SIGBUS,				/* 11 LINUX_T_SEG_NOT_PRESENT */
135  	SIGBUS,				/* 12 LINUX_T_STACK_SEG_FAULT */
136 	SIGSEGV,			/* 13 LINUX_T_GENERAL_PROT_FAULT */
137 	SIGSEGV,			/* 14 LINUX_T_PAGE_FAULT */
138 /*resv*/SIGSEGV,			/* 15 LINUX_T_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT */
139  	SIGFPE,				/* 16 LINUX_T_COPROC_ERROR */
140 	SIGSEGV,			/* 17 LINUX_T_ALIGN_CHECK */
141 	SIGSEGV				/* 18 LINUX_T_MACHINE_CHECK */
142 };
143 
144 void
linux_trapsignal(struct lwp * l,ksiginfo_t * ksi)145 linux_trapsignal(struct lwp *l, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
146 {
147 	ksiginfo_t nksi;
148 
149 	switch (ksi->ksi_signo) {
150 	case SIGILL:
151 	case SIGTRAP:
152 	case SIGIOT:
153 	case SIGBUS:
154 	case SIGFPE:
155 	case SIGSEGV:
156 		KASSERT(KSI_TRAP_P(ksi));
157 		if (ksi->ksi_trap < __arraycount(trapno_to_x86_vec)) {
158 			nksi = *ksi;
159 			nksi.ksi_trap = trapno_to_x86_vec[ksi->ksi_trap];
160 			if (nksi.ksi_trap < __arraycount(linux_x86_vec_to_sig)) {
161 				nksi.ksi_signo
162 				    = linux_x86_vec_to_sig[nksi.ksi_trap];
163 			} else {
164 				uprintf("Unhandled sig type %d\n",
165 				    ksi->ksi_trap);
166 			}
167 			ksi = &nksi;
168 		} else {
169 			uprintf("Unhandled trap type %d\n", ksi->ksi_trap);
170 		}
171 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
172 
173 	default:
174 		trapsignal(l, ksi);
175 		return;
176 	}
177 }
178 
179 int
linux_lwp_setprivate(struct lwp * l,void * ptr)180 linux_lwp_setprivate(struct lwp *l, void *ptr)
181 {
182 	struct linux_user_desc info;
183 	int error;
184 
185 #ifdef __x86_64__
186 	if ((l->l_proc->p_flag & PK_32) == 0) {
187 		return lwp_setprivate(l, ptr);
188 	}
189 #endif
190 	error = copyin(ptr, &info, sizeof(info));
191 	if (error)
192 		return error;
193 
194 	DPRINTF(("linux_lwp_setprivate: %i, %x, %x, %i, %i, %i, %i, %i, %i\n",
195 	    info.entry_number, info.base_addr, info.limit, info.seg_32bit,
196 	    info.contents, info.read_exec_only, info.limit_in_pages,
197 	    info.seg_not_present, info.useable));
198 
199 	if (info.entry_number != GUGS_SEL) {
200 		info.entry_number = GUGS_SEL;
201 		error = copyout(&info, ptr, sizeof(info));
202 		if (error)
203 			return error;
204 	}
205 	return lwp_setprivate(l, (void *)(uintptr_t)info.base_addr);
206 }
207