xref: /original-bsd/games/larn/io.c (revision ef865d9f)
1 /* io.c			 Larn is copyrighted 1986 by Noah Morgan.
2  *
3  *	Below are the functions in this file:
4  *
5  *	setupvt100() 	Subroutine to set up terminal in correct mode for game
6  *	clearvt100()  	Subroutine to clean up terminal when the game is over
7  *	getchar() 		Routine to read in one character from the terminal
8  *	scbr()			Function to set cbreak -echo for the terminal
9  *	sncbr()			Function to set -cbreak echo for the terminal
10  *	newgame() 		Subroutine to save the initial time and seed rnd()
11  *
12  *	FILE OUTPUT ROUTINES
13  *
14  *	lprintf(format,args . . .)	printf to the output buffer
15  *	lprint(integer)				send binary integer to output buffer
16  *	lwrite(buf,len)				write a buffer to the output buffer
17  *	lprcat(str)					sent string to output buffer
18  *
19  *	FILE OUTPUT MACROS (in header.h)
20  *
21  *	lprc(character)				put the character into the output buffer
22  *
23  *	FILE INPUT ROUTINES
24  *
25  *	long lgetc()				read one character from input buffer
26  *	long lrint()				read one integer from input buffer
27  *	lrfill(address,number)		put input bytes into a buffer
28  *	char *lgetw()				get a whitespace ended word from input
29  *	char *lgetl()				get a \n or EOF ended line from input
30  *
31  *	FILE OPEN / CLOSE ROUTINES
32  *
33  *	lcreat(filename)			create a new file for write
34  *	lopen(filename)				open a file for read
35  *	lappend(filename)			open for append to an existing file
36  *	lrclose()					close the input file
37  *	lwclose()					close output file
38  *	lflush()					flush the output buffer
39  *
40  *	Other Routines
41  *
42  *	cursor(x,y)					position cursor at [x,y]
43  *	cursors()					position cursor at [1,24] (saves memory)
44  *  cl_line(x,y)         		Clear line at [1,y] and leave cursor at [x,y]
45  *  cl_up(x,y)    				Clear screen from [x,1] to current line.
46  *  cl_dn(x,y) 					Clear screen from [1,y] to end of display.
47  *  standout(str)	 			Print the string in standout mode.
48  *  set_score_output() 			Called when output should be literally printed.
49  ** putchar(ch)					Print one character in decoded output buffer.
50  ** flush_buf()					Flush buffer with decoded output.
51  ** init_term()					Terminal initialization -- setup termcap info
52  **	char *tmcapcnv(sd,ss)  		Routine to convert VT100 \33's to termcap format
53  *	beep()		Routine to emit a beep if enabled (see no-beep in .larnopts)
54  *
55  * Note: ** entries are available only in termcap mode.
56  */
57 
58 #include "header.h"
59 
60 #ifdef SYSV	/* system III or system V */
61 #include <termio.h>
62 #define sgttyb termio
63 #define stty(_a,_b) ioctl(_a,TCSETA,_b)
64 #define gtty(_a,_b) ioctl(_a,TCGETA,_b)
65 static int rawflg = 0;
66 static char saveeof,saveeol;
67 #define doraw(_a) if(!rawflg){++rawflg;saveeof=_a.c_cc[VMIN];saveeol=_a.c_cc[VTIME];}\
68     _a.c_cc[VMIN]=1;_a.c_cc[VTIME]=1;_a.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHONL)
69 #define unraw(_a) _a.c_cc[VMIN]=saveeof;_a.c_cc[VTIME]=saveeol;_a.c_lflag |= ICANON|ECHO|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHONL
70 
71 #else not SYSV
72 
73 #ifndef BSD
74 #define CBREAK RAW		/* V7 has no CBREAK */
75 #endif
76 
77 #define doraw(_a) (_a.sg_flags |= CBREAK,_a.sg_flags &= ~ECHO)
78 #define unraw(_a) (_a.sg_flags &= ~CBREAK,_a.sg_flags |= ECHO)
79 #include <sgtty.h>
80 #endif not SYSV
81 
82 #ifndef NOVARARGS	/* if we have varargs */
83 #include <varargs.h>
84 #else NOVARARGS	/* if we don't have varargs */
85 typedef char *va_list;
86 #define va_dcl int va_alist;
87 #define va_start(plist) plist = (char *) &va_alist
88 #define va_end(plist)
89 #define va_arg(plist,mode) ((mode *)(plist += sizeof(mode)))[-1]
90 #endif NOVARARGS
91 
92 #define LINBUFSIZE 128		/* size of the lgetw() and lgetl() buffer		*/
93 int lfd;					/*  output file numbers							*/
94 int fd;						/*  input file numbers							*/
95 static struct sgttyb ttx;	/* storage for the tty modes					*/
96 static int ipoint=MAXIBUF,iepoint=MAXIBUF;	/*  input buffering pointers    */
97 static char lgetwbuf[LINBUFSIZE];	/* get line (word) buffer				*/
98 
99 /*
100  *	setupvt100() 		Subroutine to set up terminal in correct mode for game
101  *
102  *	Attributes off, clear screen, set scrolling region, set tty mode
103  */
setupvt100()104 setupvt100()
105 	{
106 	clear();  setscroll();  scbr(); /* system("stty cbreak -echo"); */
107 	}
108 
109 /*
110  *	clearvt100() 	 	Subroutine to clean up terminal when the game is over
111  *
112  *	Attributes off, clear screen, unset scrolling region, restore tty mode
113  */
clearvt100()114 clearvt100()
115 	{
116 	resetscroll();  clear();  sncbr(); /* system("stty -cbreak echo"); */
117 	}
118 
119 /*
120  *	getchar() 		Routine to read in one character from the terminal
121  */
getchar()122 getchar()
123 	{
124 	char byt;
125 #ifdef EXTRA
126 	c[BYTESIN]++;
127 #endif
128 	lflush();		/* be sure output buffer is flushed */
129 	read(0,&byt,1); 	/* get byte from terminal */
130 	return(byt);
131 	}
132 
133 /*
134  *	scbr()		Function to set cbreak -echo for the terminal
135  *
136  *	like: system("stty cbreak -echo")
137  */
scbr()138 scbr()
139 	{
140 	gtty(0,&ttx);		doraw(ttx);		stty(0,&ttx);
141 	}
142 
143 /*
144  *	sncbr()		Function to set -cbreak echo for the terminal
145  *
146  *	like: system("stty -cbreak echo")
147  */
sncbr()148 sncbr()
149 	{
150 	gtty(0,&ttx);		unraw(ttx);		stty(0,&ttx);
151 	}
152 
153 /*
154  *	newgame() 		Subroutine to save the initial time and seed rnd()
155  */
newgame()156 newgame()
157 	{
158 	register long *p,*pe;
159 	for (p=c,pe=c+100; p<pe; *p++ =0);
160 	time(&initialtime);		srand(initialtime);
161 	lcreat((char*)0);	/* open buffering for output to terminal */
162 	}
163 
164 /*
165  *	lprintf(format,args . . .)		printf to the output buffer
166  *		char *format;
167  *		??? args . . .
168  *
169  *	Enter with the format string in "format", as per printf() usage
170  *		and any needed arguments following it
171  *	Note: lprintf() only supports %s, %c and %d, with width modifier and left
172  *		or right justification.
173  *	No correct checking for output buffer overflow is done, but flushes
174  *		are done beforehand if needed.
175  *	Returns nothing of value.
176  */
177 #ifdef lint
178 /*VARARGS*/
lprintf(str)179 lprintf(str)
180 	char *str;
181 	{
182 	char *str2;
183 	str2 = str;
184 	str = str2; /* to make lint happy */
185 	}
186 /*VARARGS*/
sprintf(str)187 sprintf(str)
188 	char *str;
189 	{
190 	char *str2;
191 	str2 = str;
192 	str = str2; /* to make lint happy */
193 	}
194 #else lint
195 /*VARARGS*/
lprintf(va_alist)196 lprintf(va_alist)
197 va_dcl
198     {
199 	va_list ap;	/* pointer for variable argument list */
200 	register char *fmt;
201 	register char *outb,*tmpb;
202 	register long wide,left,cont,n;		/* data for lprintf	*/
203 	char db[12];			/* %d buffer in lprintf	*/
204 
205 	va_start(ap);	/* initialize the var args pointer */
206 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);	/* pointer to format string */
207 	if (lpnt >= lpend) lflush();
208 	outb = lpnt;
209 	for ( ; ; )
210 		{
211 		while (*fmt != '%')
212 			if (*fmt) *outb++ = *fmt++;  else { lpnt=outb;  return; }
213 		wide = 0;	left = 1;	cont=1;
214 		while (cont)
215 		  switch(*(++fmt))
216 			{
217 			case 'd':	n = va_arg(ap, long);
218 						if (n<0) { n = -n;  *outb++ = '-';  if (wide) --wide; }
219 						tmpb = db+11;	*tmpb = (char)(n % 10 + '0');
220 						while (n>9)  *(--tmpb) = (char)((n /= 10) % 10 + '0');
221 						if (wide==0)  while (tmpb < db+12) *outb++ = *tmpb++;
222 						else
223 							{
224 							wide -= db-tmpb+12;
225 							if (left)  while (wide-- > 0) *outb++ = ' ';
226 							while (tmpb < db+12) *outb++ = *tmpb++;
227 							if (left==0)  while (wide-- > 0) *outb++ = ' ';
228 							}
229 						cont=0;	break;
230 
231 			case 's':	tmpb = va_arg(ap, char *);
232 						if (wide==0)  { while (*outb++ = *tmpb++);  --outb; }
233 						else
234 							{
235 							n = wide - strlen(tmpb);
236 							if (left)  while (n-- > 0) *outb++ = ' ';
237 							while (*outb++ = *tmpb++);  --outb;
238 							if (left==0)  while (n-- > 0) *outb++ = ' ';
239 							}
240 						cont=0;	break;
241 
242 			case 'c':	*outb++ = va_arg(ap, int);	cont=0;  break;
243 
244 			case '0':
245 			case '1':
246 			case '2':
247 			case '3':
248 			case '4':
249 			case '5':
250 			case '6':
251 			case '7':
252 			case '8':
253 			case '9':	wide = 10*wide + *fmt - '0';	break;
254 
255 			case '-':	left = 0;	break;
256 
257 			default:	*outb++ = *fmt;  cont=0;	break;
258 			};
259 		fmt++;
260 		}
261 	va_end(ap);
262 	}
263 #endif lint
264 
265 /*
266  *	lprint(long-integer)				send binary integer to output buffer
267  *		long integer;
268  *
269  *		+---------+---------+---------+---------+
270  *		|	high  |			|		  |	  low	|
271  *		|  order  |			|		  |  order	|
272  *		|   byte  |			|		  |	  byte	|
273  *		+---------+---------+---------+---------+
274  *	   31  ---  24 23 --- 16 15 ---  8 7  ---   0
275  *
276  *	The save order is low order first, to high order (4 bytes total)
277  *		and is written to be system independent.
278  *	No checking for output buffer overflow is done, but flushes if needed!
279  *	Returns nothing of value.
280  */
lprint(x)281 lprint(x)
282 	register long x;
283 	{
284 	if (lpnt >= lpend) lflush();
285 	*lpnt++ =  255 & x;			*lpnt++ =  255 & (x>>8);
286 	*lpnt++ =  255 & (x>>16);	*lpnt++ =  255 & (x>>24);
287 	}
288 
289 /*
290  *	lwrite(buf,len)					write a buffer to the output buffer
291  *		char *buf;
292  *		int len;
293  *
294  *	Enter with the address and number of bytes to write out
295  *	Returns nothing of value
296  */
lwrite(buf,len)297 lwrite(buf,len)
298     register char *buf;
299     int len;
300     {
301 	register char *str;
302 	register int num2;
303 	if (len > 399)  /* don't copy data if can just write it */
304 		{
305 #ifdef EXTRA
306 		c[BYTESOUT] += len;
307 #endif
308 
309 #ifndef VT100
310 		for (str=buf;  len>0; --len)
311 			lprc(*str++);
312 #else VT100
313 		lflush();
314 		write(lfd,buf,len);
315 #endif VT100
316 		}
317 	else while (len)
318 		{
319 		if (lpnt >= lpend) lflush();	/* if buffer is full flush it	*/
320 		num2 = lpbuf+BUFBIG-lpnt;	/*	# bytes left in output buffer	*/
321 		if (num2 > len) num2=len;
322 		str = lpnt;  len -= num2;
323 		while (num2--)  *str++ = *buf++;	/* copy in the bytes */
324 		lpnt = str;
325 		}
326     }
327 
328 /*
329  *	long lgetc()				Read one character from input buffer
330  *
331  *  Returns 0 if EOF, otherwise the character
332  */
lgetc()333 long lgetc()
334     {
335     register int i;
336     if (ipoint != iepoint)  return(inbuffer[ipoint++]);
337     if (iepoint!=MAXIBUF)   return(0);
338     if ((i=read(fd,inbuffer,MAXIBUF))<=0)
339         {
340         if (i!=0)  write(1,"error reading from input file\n",30);
341 		iepoint = ipoint = 0;		return(0);
342         }
343     ipoint=1;  iepoint=i;  return(*inbuffer);
344     }
345 
346 /*
347  *	long lrint()			Read one integer from input buffer
348  *
349  *		+---------+---------+---------+---------+
350  *		|	high  |			|		  |	  low	|
351  *		|  order  |			|		  |  order	|
352  *		|   byte  |			|		  |	  byte	|
353  *		+---------+---------+---------+---------+
354  *	   31  ---  24 23 --- 16 15 ---  8 7  ---   0
355  *
356  *	The save order is low order first, to high order (4 bytes total)
357  *	Returns the int read
358  */
lrint()359 long lrint()
360 	{
361 	register unsigned long i;
362 	i  = 255 & lgetc();				i |= (255 & lgetc()) << 8;
363 	i |= (255 & lgetc()) << 16;		i |= (255 & lgetc()) << 24;
364 	return(i);
365 	}
366 
367 /*
368  *	lrfill(address,number)			put input bytes into a buffer
369  *		char *address;
370  *		int number;
371  *
372  *	Reads "number" bytes into the buffer pointed to by "address".
373  *	Returns nothing of value
374  */
lrfill(adr,num)375 lrfill(adr,num)
376 	register char *adr;
377 	int num;
378 	{
379 	register char *pnt;
380 	register int num2;
381 	while (num)
382 		{
383 		if (iepoint == ipoint)
384 			{
385 			if (num>5) /* fast way */
386 				{
387 				if (read(fd,adr,num) != num)
388 					write(2,"error reading from input file\n",30);
389 				num=0;
390 				}
391 			else { *adr++ = lgetc();  --num; }
392 			}
393 		else
394 			{
395 			num2 = iepoint-ipoint;	/*	# of bytes left in the buffer	*/
396 			if (num2 > num) num2=num;
397 			pnt = inbuffer+ipoint;	num -= num2;  ipoint += num2;
398 			while (num2--)  *adr++ = *pnt++;
399 			}
400 		}
401 	}
402 
403 /*
404  *	char *lgetw()			Get a whitespace ended word from input
405  *
406  *	Returns pointer to a buffer that contains word.  If EOF, returns a NULL
407  */
lgetw()408 char *lgetw()
409 	{
410 	register char *lgp,cc;
411 	register int n=LINBUFSIZE,quote=0;
412 	lgp = lgetwbuf;
413 	do cc=lgetc();  while ((cc <= 32) && (cc > NULL));  /* eat whitespace */
414 	for ( ; ; --n,cc=lgetc())
415 		{
416 		if ((cc==NULL) && (lgp==lgetwbuf))  return(NULL);	/* EOF */
417 		if ((n<=1) || ((cc<=32) && (quote==0))) { *lgp=NULL; return(lgetwbuf); }
418 		if (cc != '"') *lgp++ = cc;   else quote ^= 1;
419 		}
420 	}
421 
422 /*
423  *	char *lgetl()		Function to read in a line ended by newline or EOF
424  *
425  *	Returns pointer to a buffer that contains the line.  If EOF, returns NULL
426  */
lgetl()427 char *lgetl()
428 	{
429 	register int i=LINBUFSIZE,ch;
430 	register char *str=lgetwbuf;
431 	for ( ; ; --i)
432 		{
433 		if ((*str++ = ch = lgetc()) == NULL)
434 			{
435 			if (str == lgetwbuf+1)  return(NULL); /* EOF */
436 		ot:	*str = NULL;	return(lgetwbuf);	/* line ended by EOF */
437 			}
438 		if ((ch=='\n') || (i<=1))  goto ot; /* line ended by \n */
439 		}
440 	}
441 
442 /*
443  *	lcreat(filename)			Create a new file for write
444  *		char *filename;
445  *
446  *	lcreat((char*)0); means to the terminal
447  *	Returns -1 if error, otherwise the file descriptor opened.
448  */
lcreat(str)449 lcreat(str)
450 	char *str;
451 	{
452 	lpnt = lpbuf;	lpend = lpbuf+BUFBIG;
453 	if (str==NULL) return(lfd=1);
454 	if ((lfd=creat(str,0644)) < 0)
455 		{
456 		lfd=1; lprintf("error creating file <%s>\n",str); lflush(); return(-1);
457 		}
458 	return(lfd);
459 	}
460 
461 /*
462  *	lopen(filename)			Open a file for read
463  *		char *filename;
464  *
465  *	lopen(0) means from the terminal
466  *	Returns -1 if error, otherwise the file descriptor opened.
467  */
lopen(str)468 lopen(str)
469 	char *str;
470 	{
471 	ipoint = iepoint = MAXIBUF;
472 	if (str==NULL) return(fd=0);
473 	if ((fd=open(str,0)) < 0)
474 		{
475 		lwclose(); lfd=1; lpnt=lpbuf; return(-1);
476 		}
477 	return(fd);
478 	}
479 
480 /*
481  *	lappend(filename)		Open for append to an existing file
482  *		char *filename;
483  *
484  *	lappend(0) means to the terminal
485  *	Returns -1 if error, otherwise the file descriptor opened.
486  */
lappend(str)487 lappend(str)
488 	char *str;
489 	{
490 	lpnt = lpbuf;	lpend = lpbuf+BUFBIG;
491 	if (str==NULL) return(lfd=1);
492 	if ((lfd=open(str,2)) < 0)
493 		{
494 		lfd=1; return(-1);
495 		}
496 	lseek(lfd,0,2);	/* seek to end of file */
497 	return(lfd);
498 	}
499 
500 /*
501  *	lrclose()						close the input file
502  *
503  *	Returns nothing of value.
504  */
lrclose()505 lrclose()
506 	{
507 	if (fd > 0) close(fd);
508 	}
509 
510 /*
511  *	lwclose()						close output file flushing if needed
512  *
513  *	Returns nothing of value.
514  */
lwclose()515 lwclose()
516 	{
517 	lflush();	if (lfd > 2) close(lfd);
518 	}
519 
520 /*
521  *	lprcat(string)					append a string to the output buffer
522  *								    avoids calls to lprintf (time consuming)
523  */
lprcat(str)524 lprcat(str)
525     register char *str;
526     {
527 	register char *str2;
528 	if (lpnt >= lpend) lflush();
529 	str2 = lpnt;
530 	while (*str2++ = *str++);
531 	lpnt = str2 - 1;
532     }
533 
534 #ifdef VT100
535 /*
536  *	cursor(x,y) 		Subroutine to set the cursor position
537  *
538  *	x and y are the cursor coordinates, and lpbuff is the output buffer where
539  *	escape sequence will be placed.
540  */
541 static char *y_num[]= { "\33[","\33[","\33[2","\33[3","\33[4","\33[5","\33[6",
542 	"\33[7","\33[8","\33[9","\33[10","\33[11","\33[12","\33[13","\33[14",
543 	"\33[15","\33[16","\33[17","\33[18","\33[19","\33[20","\33[21","\33[22",
544 	"\33[23","\33[24" };
545 
546 static char *x_num[]= { "H","H",";2H",";3H",";4H",";5H",";6H",";7H",";8H",";9H",
547 	";10H",";11H",";12H",";13H",";14H",";15H",";16H",";17H",";18H",";19H",
548 	";20H",";21H",";22H",";23H",";24H",";25H",";26H",";27H",";28H",";29H",
549 	";30H",";31H",";32H",";33H",";34H",";35H",";36H",";37H",";38H",";39H",
550 	";40H",";41H",";42H",";43H",";44H",";45H",";46H",";47H",";48H",";49H",
551 	";50H",";51H",";52H",";53H",";54H",";55H",";56H",";57H",";58H",";59H",
552 	";60H",";61H",";62H",";63H",";64H",";65H",";66H",";67H",";68H",";69H",
553 	";70H",";71H",";72H",";73H",";74H",";75H",";76H",";77H",";78H",";79H",
554 	";80H" };
555 
cursor(x,y)556 cursor(x,y)
557 	int x,y;
558 	{
559 	register char *p;
560 	if (lpnt >= lpend) lflush();
561 
562 	p = y_num[y];	/* get the string to print */
563 	while (*p) *lpnt++ = *p++;	/* print the string */
564 
565 	p = x_num[x];	/* get the string to print */
566 	while (*p) *lpnt++ = *p++;	/* print the string */
567 	}
568 #else VT100
569 /*
570  * cursor(x,y)	  Put cursor at specified coordinates staring at [1,1] (termcap)
571  */
cursor(x,y)572 cursor (x,y)
573 	int x,y;
574 	{
575 	if (lpnt >= lpend) lflush ();
576 
577 	*lpnt++ = CURSOR;		*lpnt++ = x;		*lpnt++ = y;
578 	}
579 #endif VT100
580 
581 /*
582  *	Routine to position cursor at beginning of 24th line
583  */
cursors()584 cursors()
585 	{
586 	cursor(1,24);
587 	}
588 
589 #ifndef VT100
590 /*
591  * Warning: ringing the bell is control code 7. Don't use in defines.
592  * Don't change the order of these defines.
593  * Also used in helpfiles. Codes used in helpfiles should be \E[1 to \E[7 with
594  * obvious meanings.
595  */
596 
597 static char cap[256];
598 char *CM, *CE, *CD, *CL, *SO, *SE, *AL, *DL;/* Termcap capabilities */
599 static char *outbuf=0;	/* translated output buffer */
600 
601 int putchar ();
602 
603 /*
604  * init_term()		Terminal initialization -- setup termcap info
605  */
init_term()606 init_term()
607 	{
608 	char termbuf[1024];
609 	char *capptr = cap+10;
610 	char *term;
611 
612 	switch (tgetent(termbuf, term = getenv("TERM")))
613 		{
614 		case -1:
615 			write(2, "Cannot open termcap file.\n", 26); exit();
616 		case 0:
617 			write(2, "Cannot find entry of ", 21);
618 			write(2, term, strlen (term));
619 			write(2, " in termcap\n", 12);
620 			exit();
621 		};
622 
623 	CM = tgetstr("cm", &capptr);  /* Cursor motion */
624 	CE = tgetstr("ce", &capptr);  /* Clear to eoln */
625 	CL = tgetstr("cl", &capptr);  /* Clear screen */
626 
627 /* OPTIONAL */
628 	AL = tgetstr("al", &capptr);  /* Insert line */
629 	DL = tgetstr("dl", &capptr);  /* Delete line */
630 	SO = tgetstr("so", &capptr);  /* Begin standout mode */
631 	SE = tgetstr("se", &capptr);  /* End standout mode */
632 	CD = tgetstr("cd", &capptr);  /* Clear to end of display */
633 
634 	if (!CM)	/* can't find cursor motion entry */
635 		{
636 		write(2, "Sorry, for a ",13);		write(2, term, strlen(term));
637 		write(2, ", I can't find the cursor motion entry in termcap\n",50);
638 		exit();
639 		}
640 	if (!CE)	/* can't find clear to end of line entry */
641 		{
642 		write(2, "Sorry, for a ",13);		write(2, term, strlen(term));
643 		write(2,", I can't find the clear to end of line entry in termcap\n",57);
644 		exit();
645 		}
646 	if (!CL)	/* can't find clear entire screen entry */
647 		{
648 		write(2, "Sorry, for a ",13);		write(2, term, strlen(term));
649 		write(2, ", I can't find the clear entire screen entry in termcap\n",56);
650 		exit();
651 		}
652 	if ((outbuf=malloc(BUFBIG+16))==0) /* get memory for decoded output buffer*/
653 		{
654 		write(2,"Error malloc'ing memory for decoded output buffer\n",50);
655 		died(-285);	/* malloc() failure */
656 		}
657 	}
658 #endif VT100
659 
660 /*
661  * cl_line(x,y)  Clear the whole line indicated by 'y' and leave cursor at [x,y]
662  */
cl_line(x,y)663 cl_line(x,y)
664 	int x,y;
665 	{
666 #ifdef VT100
667 	cursor(x,y);		lprcat("\33[2K");
668 #else VT100
669 	cursor(1,y);		*lpnt++ = CL_LINE;		cursor(x,y);
670 #endif VT100
671 	}
672 
673 /*
674  * cl_up(x,y) Clear screen from [x,1] to current position. Leave cursor at [x,y]
675  */
cl_up(x,y)676 cl_up(x,y)
677 	register int x,y;
678 	{
679 #ifdef VT100
680 	cursor(x,y);  lprcat("\33[1J\33[2K");
681 #else VT100
682 	register int i;
683 	cursor(1,1);
684 	for (i=1; i<=y; i++)   { *lpnt++ = CL_LINE;  *lpnt++ = '\n'; }
685 	cursor(x,y);
686 #endif VT100
687 	}
688 
689 /*
690  * cl_dn(x,y) 	Clear screen from [1,y] to end of display. Leave cursor at [x,y]
691  */
cl_dn(x,y)692 cl_dn(x,y)
693 	register int x,y;
694 	{
695 #ifdef VT100
696 	cursor(x,y); lprcat("\33[J\33[2K");
697 #else VT100
698 	register int i;
699 	cursor(1,y);
700 	if (!CD)
701 		{
702 		*lpnt++ = CL_LINE;
703 		for (i=y; i<=24; i++) { *lpnt++ = CL_LINE;  if (i!=24) *lpnt++ = '\n'; }
704 		cursor(x,y);
705 		}
706 	else
707 		*lpnt++ = CL_DOWN;
708 	cursor(x,y);
709 #endif VT100
710 	}
711 
712 /*
713  * standout(str)	Print the argument string in inverse video (standout mode).
714  */
standout(str)715 standout(str)
716 	register char *str;
717 	{
718 #ifdef VT100
719 	setbold();
720 	while (*str)
721 		*lpnt++ = *str++;
722 	resetbold();
723 #else VT100
724 	*lpnt++ = ST_START;
725 	while (*str)
726 		*lpnt++ = *str++;
727 	*lpnt++ = ST_END;
728 #endif VT100
729 	}
730 
731 /*
732  * set_score_output() 	Called when output should be literally printed.
733  */
set_score_output()734 set_score_output()
735 	{
736 	enable_scroll = -1;
737 	}
738 
739 /*
740  *	lflush()						Flush the output buffer
741  *
742  *	Returns nothing of value.
743  *	for termcap version: Flush output in output buffer according to output
744  *							status as indicated by `enable_scroll'
745  */
746 #ifndef VT100
747 static int scrline=18; /* line # for wraparound instead of scrolling if no DL */
lflush()748 lflush ()
749 	{
750 	register int lpoint;
751 	register char *str;
752 	static int curx = 0;
753 	static int cury = 0;
754 
755 	if ((lpoint = lpnt - lpbuf) > 0)
756 		{
757 #ifdef EXTRA
758 		c[BYTESOUT] += lpoint;
759 #endif
760 		if (enable_scroll <= -1)
761 			{
762 			flush_buf();
763         	if (write(lfd,lpbuf,lpoint) != lpoint)
764 				write(2,"error writing to output file\n",29);
765 			lpnt = lpbuf;	/* point back to beginning of buffer */
766 			return;
767 			}
768 		for (str = lpbuf; str < lpnt; str++)
769 			{
770 			if (*str>=32)	{ putchar (*str); curx++; }
771 			else switch (*str)
772 				{
773 				case CLEAR:		tputs (CL, 0, putchar);		curx = cury = 0;
774 								break;
775 
776 				case CL_LINE:	tputs (CE, 0, putchar);
777 								break;
778 
779 				case CL_DOWN:	tputs (CD, 0, putchar);
780 								break;
781 
782 				case ST_START:	tputs (SO, 0, putchar);
783 								break;
784 
785 				case ST_END:	tputs (SE, 0, putchar);
786 								break;
787 
788 				case CURSOR:	curx = *++str - 1;		cury = *++str - 1;
789 								tputs (tgoto (CM, curx, cury), 0, putchar);
790 								break;
791 
792 				case '\n':		if ((cury == 23) && enable_scroll)
793 								  {
794 								  if (!DL || !AL) /* wraparound or scroll? */
795 									{
796 									if (++scrline > 23) scrline=19;
797 
798 									if (++scrline > 23) scrline=19;
799 									tputs (tgoto (CM, 0, scrline), 0, putchar);
800 									tputs (CE, 0, putchar);
801 
802 									if (--scrline < 19) scrline=23;
803 									tputs (tgoto (CM, 0, scrline), 0, putchar);
804 									tputs (CE, 0, putchar);
805 									}
806 								  else
807 									{
808 									tputs (tgoto (CM, 0, 19), 0, putchar);
809 									tputs (DL, 0, putchar);
810 									tputs (tgoto (CM, 0, 23), 0, putchar);
811 								/*	tputs (AL, 0, putchar); */
812 									}
813 								  }
814 								else
815 								  {
816 								  putchar ('\n');		cury++;
817 								  }
818 								curx = 0;
819 								break;
820 
821 				default:		putchar (*str); curx++;
822 				};
823 			}
824 		}
825 	lpnt = lpbuf;
826 	flush_buf();	/* flush real output buffer now */
827 	}
828 #else VT100
829 /*
830  *	lflush()						flush the output buffer
831  *
832  *	Returns nothing of value.
833  */
lflush()834 lflush()
835     {
836 	register int lpoint;
837 	if ((lpoint = lpnt - lpbuf) > 0)
838         {
839 #ifdef EXTRA
840 		c[BYTESOUT] += lpoint;
841 #endif
842         if (write(lfd,lpbuf,lpoint) != lpoint)
843 			write(2,"error writing to output file\n",29);
844         }
845 	lpnt = lpbuf;	/* point back to beginning of buffer */
846     }
847 #endif VT100
848 
849 #ifndef VT100
850 static int index=0;
851 /*
852  * putchar(ch)		Print one character in decoded output buffer.
853  */
putchar(c)854 int putchar(c)
855 int c;
856 	{
857 	outbuf[index++] = c;
858 	if (index >= BUFBIG)  flush_buf();
859 	}
860 
861 /*
862  * flush_buf()			Flush buffer with decoded output.
863  */
flush_buf()864 flush_buf()
865 	{
866 	if (index) write(lfd, outbuf, index);
867 	index = 0;
868 	}
869 
870 /*
871  *	char *tmcapcnv(sd,ss)  Routine to convert VT100 escapes to termcap format
872  *
873  *	Processes only the \33[#m sequence (converts . files for termcap use
874  */
tmcapcnv(sd,ss)875 char *tmcapcnv(sd,ss)
876 	register char *sd,*ss;
877 	{
878 	register int tmstate=0;	/* 0=normal, 1=\33 2=[ 3=# */
879 	char tmdigit=0;	/* the # in \33[#m */
880 	while (*ss)
881 		{
882 		switch(tmstate)
883 			{
884 			case 0:	if (*ss=='\33')  { tmstate++; break; }
885 			  ign:  *sd++ = *ss;
886 			  ign2: tmstate = 0;
887 					break;
888 			case 1: if (*ss!='[') goto ign;
889 					tmstate++;
890 					break;
891 			case 2: if (isdigit(*ss)) { tmdigit= *ss-'0'; tmstate++; break; }
892 					if (*ss == 'm') { *sd++ = ST_END; goto ign2; }
893 					goto ign;
894 			case 3: if (*ss == 'm')
895 						{
896 						if (tmdigit) *sd++ = ST_START;
897 							else *sd++ = ST_END;
898 						goto ign2;
899 						}
900 			default: goto ign;
901 			};
902 		ss++;
903 		}
904 	*sd=0; /* NULL terminator */
905 	return(sd);
906 	}
907 #endif VT100
908 
909 /*
910  *	beep()		Routine to emit a beep if enabled (see no-beep in .larnopts)
911  */
beep()912 beep()
913 	{
914 	if (!nobeep) *lpnt++ = '\7';
915 	}
916