xref: /netbsd/external/mit/lua/dist/src/lauxlib.h (revision 5d7f6829)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lauxlib.h,v 1.9 2023/04/16 20:46:17 nikita Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4 ** Id: lauxlib.h
5 ** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
6 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
7 */
8 
9 
10 #ifndef lauxlib_h
11 #define lauxlib_h
12 
13 
14 #ifndef _KERNEL
15 #include <stddef.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #endif /* _KERNEL */
18 
19 #include "luaconf.h"
20 #include "lua.h"
21 
22 
23 /* global table */
24 #define LUA_GNAME	"_G"
25 
26 
27 typedef struct luaL_Buffer luaL_Buffer;
28 
29 
30 /* extra error code for 'luaL_loadfilex' */
31 #define LUA_ERRFILE     (LUA_ERRERR+1)
32 
33 
34 /* key, in the registry, for table of loaded modules */
35 #define LUA_LOADED_TABLE	"_LOADED"
36 
37 
38 /* key, in the registry, for table of preloaded loaders */
39 #define LUA_PRELOAD_TABLE	"_PRELOAD"
40 
41 
42 typedef struct luaL_Reg {
43   const char *name;
44   lua_CFunction func;
45 } luaL_Reg;
46 
47 
48 #define LUAL_NUMSIZES	(sizeof(lua_Integer)*16 + sizeof(lua_Number))
49 
50 LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkversion_) (lua_State *L, lua_Number ver, size_t sz);
51 #define luaL_checkversion(L)  \
52 	  luaL_checkversion_(L, LUA_VERSION_NUM, LUAL_NUMSIZES)
53 
54 LUALIB_API int (luaL_getmetafield) (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *e);
55 LUALIB_API int (luaL_callmeta) (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *e);
56 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_tolstring) (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len);
57 LUALIB_API int (luaL_argerror) (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *extramsg);
58 LUALIB_API int (luaL_typeerror) (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *tname);
59 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_checklstring) (lua_State *L, int arg,
60                                                           size_t *l);
61 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_optlstring) (lua_State *L, int arg,
62                                           const char *def, size_t *l);
63 LUALIB_API lua_Number (luaL_checknumber) (lua_State *L, int arg);
64 LUALIB_API lua_Number (luaL_optnumber) (lua_State *L, int arg, lua_Number def);
65 
66 #ifndef _KERNEL
67 LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_checkinteger) (lua_State *L, int arg);
68 LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_optinteger) (lua_State *L, int arg,
69                                           lua_Integer def);
70 #else /* _KERNEL */
71 #define luaL_checkinteger		luaL_checknumber
72 #define luaL_optinteger(L,a,d)	luaL_optnumber(L, (a), (lua_Number)(d))
73 #endif /* _KERNEL */
74 
75 LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkstack) (lua_State *L, int sz, const char *msg);
76 LUALIB_API void (luaL_checktype) (lua_State *L, int arg, int t);
77 LUALIB_API void (luaL_checkany) (lua_State *L, int arg);
78 
79 LUALIB_API int   (luaL_newmetatable) (lua_State *L, const char *tname);
80 LUALIB_API void  (luaL_setmetatable) (lua_State *L, const char *tname);
81 LUALIB_API void *(luaL_testudata) (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname);
82 LUALIB_API void *(luaL_checkudata) (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname);
83 
84 LUALIB_API void (luaL_where) (lua_State *L, int lvl);
85 LUALIB_API int (luaL_error) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
86 
87 LUALIB_API int (luaL_checkoption) (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *def,
88                                    const char *const lst[]);
89 
90 #ifndef _KERNEL
91 LUALIB_API int (luaL_fileresult) (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *fname);
92 LUALIB_API int (luaL_execresult) (lua_State *L, int stat);
93 #endif /* _KERNEL */
94 
95 
96 /* predefined references */
97 #define LUA_NOREF       (-2)
98 #define LUA_REFNIL      (-1)
99 
100 LUALIB_API int (luaL_ref) (lua_State *L, int t);
101 LUALIB_API void (luaL_unref) (lua_State *L, int t, int ref);
102 
103 #ifndef _KERNEL
104 LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadfilex) (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
105                                                const char *mode);
106 
107 #define luaL_loadfile(L,f)	luaL_loadfilex(L,f,NULL)
108 #endif /* _KERNEL */
109 
110 LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadbufferx) (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t sz,
111                                    const char *name, const char *mode);
112 LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
113 
114 LUALIB_API lua_State *(luaL_newstate) (void);
115 
116 LUALIB_API lua_Integer (luaL_len) (lua_State *L, int idx);
117 
118 LUALIB_API void (luaL_addgsub) (luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s,
119                                      const char *p, const char *r);
120 LUALIB_API const char *(luaL_gsub) (lua_State *L, const char *s,
121                                     const char *p, const char *r);
122 
123 LUALIB_API void (luaL_setfuncs) (lua_State *L, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup);
124 
125 LUALIB_API int (luaL_getsubtable) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *fname);
126 
127 LUALIB_API void (luaL_traceback) (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1,
128                                   const char *msg, int level);
129 
130 LUALIB_API void (luaL_requiref) (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
131                                  lua_CFunction openf, int glb);
132 
133 /*
134 ** ===============================================================
135 ** some useful macros
136 ** ===============================================================
137 */
138 
139 
140 #define luaL_newlibtable(L,l)	\
141   lua_createtable(L, 0, sizeof(l)/sizeof((l)[0]) - 1)
142 
143 #define luaL_newlib(L,l)  \
144   (luaL_checkversion(L), luaL_newlibtable(L,l), luaL_setfuncs(L,l,0))
145 
146 #define luaL_argcheck(L, cond,arg,extramsg)	\
147 	((void)(luai_likely(cond) || luaL_argerror(L, (arg), (extramsg))))
148 
149 #define luaL_argexpected(L,cond,arg,tname)	\
150 	((void)(luai_likely(cond) || luaL_typeerror(L, (arg), (tname))))
151 
152 #define luaL_checkstring(L,n)	(luaL_checklstring(L, (n), NULL))
153 #define luaL_optstring(L,n,d)	(luaL_optlstring(L, (n), (d), NULL))
154 
155 #define luaL_typename(L,i)	lua_typename(L, lua_type(L,(i)))
156 
157 #ifndef _KERNEL
158 #define luaL_dofile(L, fn) \
159 	(luaL_loadfile(L, fn) || lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 0))
160 #endif /* _KERNEL */
161 
162 #define luaL_dostring(L, s) \
163 	(luaL_loadstring(L, s) || lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 0))
164 
165 #define luaL_getmetatable(L,n)	(lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, (n)))
166 
167 #define luaL_opt(L,f,n,d)	(lua_isnoneornil(L,(n)) ? (d) : f(L,(n)))
168 
169 #define luaL_loadbuffer(L,s,sz,n)	luaL_loadbufferx(L,s,sz,n,NULL)
170 
171 
172 /*
173 ** Perform arithmetic operations on lua_Integer values with wrap-around
174 ** semantics, as the Lua core does.
175 */
176 #define luaL_intop(op,v1,v2)  \
177 	((lua_Integer)((lua_Unsigned)(v1) op (lua_Unsigned)(v2)))
178 
179 
180 /* push the value used to represent failure/error */
181 #define luaL_pushfail(L)	lua_pushnil(L)
182 
183 
184 /*
185 ** Internal assertions for in-house debugging
186 */
187 #if !defined(lua_assert)
188 
189 #if defined LUAI_ASSERT
190   #include <assert.h>
191   #define lua_assert(c)		assert(c)
192 #else
193   #define lua_assert(c)		((void)0)
194 #endif
195 
196 #endif
197 
198 
199 
200 /*
201 ** {======================================================
202 ** Generic Buffer manipulation
203 ** =======================================================
204 */
205 
206 struct luaL_Buffer {
207   char *b;  /* buffer address */
208   size_t size;  /* buffer size */
209   size_t n;  /* number of characters in buffer */
210   lua_State *L;
211   union {
212     LUAI_MAXALIGN;  /* ensure maximum alignment for buffer */
213     char b[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE];  /* initial buffer */
214   } init;
215 };
216 
217 
218 #define luaL_bufflen(bf)	((bf)->n)
219 #define luaL_buffaddr(bf)	((bf)->b)
220 
221 
222 #define luaL_addchar(B,c) \
223   ((void)((B)->n < (B)->size || luaL_prepbuffsize((B), 1)), \
224    ((B)->b[(B)->n++] = (c)))
225 
226 #define luaL_addsize(B,s)	((B)->n += (s))
227 
228 #define luaL_buffsub(B,s)	((B)->n -= (s))
229 
230 LUALIB_API void (luaL_buffinit) (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B);
231 LUALIB_API char *(luaL_prepbuffsize) (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
232 LUALIB_API void (luaL_addlstring) (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l);
233 LUALIB_API void (luaL_addstring) (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s);
234 LUALIB_API void (luaL_addvalue) (luaL_Buffer *B);
235 LUALIB_API void (luaL_pushresult) (luaL_Buffer *B);
236 LUALIB_API void (luaL_pushresultsize) (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
237 LUALIB_API char *(luaL_buffinitsize) (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
238 
239 #define luaL_prepbuffer(B)	luaL_prepbuffsize(B, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE)
240 
241 /* }====================================================== */
242 
243 
244 
245 #ifndef _KERNEL
246 /*
247 ** {======================================================
248 ** File handles for IO library
249 ** =======================================================
250 */
251 
252 /*
253 ** A file handle is a userdata with metatable 'LUA_FILEHANDLE' and
254 ** initial structure 'luaL_Stream' (it may contain other fields
255 ** after that initial structure).
256 */
257 
258 #define LUA_FILEHANDLE          "FILE*"
259 
260 
261 typedef struct luaL_Stream {
262   FILE *f;  /* stream (NULL for incompletely created streams) */
263   lua_CFunction closef;  /* to close stream (NULL for closed streams) */
264 } luaL_Stream;
265 
266 /* }====================================================== */
267 #endif /* _KERNEL */
268 
269 
270 #ifndef _KERNEL
271 /*
272 ** {==================================================================
273 ** "Abstraction Layer" for basic report of messages and errors
274 ** ===================================================================
275 */
276 
277 /* print a string */
278 #if !defined(lua_writestring)
279 #define lua_writestring(s,l)   fwrite((s), sizeof(char), (l), stdout)
280 #endif
281 
282 /* print a newline and flush the output */
283 #if !defined(lua_writeline)
284 #define lua_writeline()        (lua_writestring("\n", 1), fflush(stdout))
285 #endif
286 
287 /* print an error message */
288 #if !defined(lua_writestringerror)
289 #define lua_writestringerror(s,p) \
290         (fprintf(stderr, (s), (p)), fflush(stderr))
291 #endif
292 
293 /* }================================================================== */
294 #endif /* _KERNEL */
295 
296 
297 /*
298 ** {============================================================
299 ** Compatibility with deprecated conversions
300 ** =============================================================
301 */
302 #if defined(LUA_COMPAT_APIINTCASTS)
303 
304 #define luaL_checkunsigned(L,a)	((lua_Unsigned)luaL_checkinteger(L,a))
305 #define luaL_optunsigned(L,a,d)	\
306 	((lua_Unsigned)luaL_optinteger(L,a,(lua_Integer)(d)))
307 
308 #define luaL_checkint(L,n)	((int)luaL_checkinteger(L, (n)))
309 #define luaL_optint(L,n,d)	((int)luaL_optinteger(L, (n), (d)))
310 
311 #define luaL_checklong(L,n)	((long)luaL_checkinteger(L, (n)))
312 #define luaL_optlong(L,n,d)	((long)luaL_optinteger(L, (n), (d)))
313 
314 #endif
315 /* }============================================================ */
316 
317 
318 
319 #endif
320 
321 
322