xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/lex/buf.c (revision 8880fbfe)
1 /* $OpenBSD: buf.c,v 1.7 2015/11/20 18:54:49 tedu Exp $ */
2 
3 /* flex - tool to generate fast lexical analyzers */
4 
5 /*  Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. */
6 /*  All rights reserved. */
7 
8 /*  This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by */
9 /*  Vern Paxson. */
10 
11 /*  The United States Government has rights in this work pursuant */
12 /*  to contract no. DE-AC03-76SF00098 between the United States */
13 /*  Department of Energy and the University of California. */
14 
15 /*  This file is part of flex. */
16 
17 /*  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without */
18 /*  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions */
19 /*  are met: */
20 
21 /*  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright */
22 /*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
23 /*  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright */
24 /*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the */
25 /*     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. */
26 
27 /*  Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors */
28 /*  may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software */
29 /*  without specific prior written permission. */
30 
31 /*  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR */
32 /*  IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED */
33 /*  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR */
34 /*  PURPOSE. */
35 
36 
37 #include "flexdef.h"
38 
39 /* Take note: The buffer object is sometimes used as a String buffer (one
40  * continuous string), and sometimes used as a list of strings, usually line by
41  * line.
42  *
43  * The type is specified in buf_init by the elt_size. If the elt_size is
44  * sizeof(char), then the buffer should be treated as string buffer. If the
45  * elt_size is sizeof(char*), then the buffer should be treated as a list of
46  * strings.
47  *
48  * Certain functions are only appropriate for one type or the other.
49  */
50 
51 /* global buffers. */
52 struct Buf userdef_buf;		/**< for user #definitions triggered by cmd-line. */
53 struct Buf defs_buf;		/**< for #define's autogenerated. List of strings. */
54 struct Buf yydmap_buf;		/**< string buffer to hold yydmap elements */
55 struct Buf m4defs_buf;		/**< m4 definitions. List of strings. */
56 struct Buf top_buf;		/**< contains %top code. String buffer. */
57 
58 struct Buf *
buf_print_strings(struct Buf * buf,FILE * out)59 buf_print_strings(struct Buf * buf, FILE * out)
60 {
61 	int i;
62 
63 	if (!buf || !out)
64 		return buf;
65 
66 	for (i = 0; i < buf->nelts; i++) {
67 		const char *s = ((char **) buf->elts)[i];
68 		if (s)
69 			fprintf(out, "%s", s);
70 	}
71 	return buf;
72 }
73 
74 /* Append a "%s" formatted string to a string buffer */
75 struct Buf *
buf_prints(struct Buf * buf,const char * fmt,const char * s)76 buf_prints(struct Buf * buf, const char *fmt, const char *s)
77 {
78 	char *t;
79 	size_t tsz;
80 
81 	tsz = strlen(fmt) + strlen(s) + 1;
82 	t = malloc(tsz);
83 	if (!t)
84 		flexfatal(_("Allocation of buffer to print string failed"));
85 	snprintf(t, tsz, fmt, s);
86 	buf = buf_strappend(buf, t);
87 	free(t);
88 	return buf;
89 }
90 
91 /** Append a line directive to the string buffer.
92  * @param buf A string buffer.
93  * @param filename file name
94  * @param lineno line number
95  * @return buf
96  */
97 struct Buf *
buf_linedir(struct Buf * buf,const char * filename,int lineno)98 buf_linedir(struct Buf * buf, const char *filename, int lineno)
99 {
100 	const char *src;
101 	char *dst, *t;
102 	size_t tsz;
103 
104 	tsz = strlen("#line \"\"\n") +	/* constant parts */
105 	    2 * strlen(filename) +	/* filename with possibly all backslashes escaped */
106 	    (int) (1 + log10(abs(lineno))) +	/* line number */
107 	    1;			/* NUL */
108 	t = malloc(tsz);
109 	if (!t)
110 		flexfatal(_("Allocation of buffer for line directive failed"));
111 	dst = t + snprintf(t, tsz, "#line %d \"", lineno);
112 	for (src = filename; *src; *dst++ = *src++)
113 		if (*src == '\\')	/* escape backslashes */
114 			*dst++ = '\\';
115 	*dst++ = '"';
116 	*dst++ = '\n';
117 	*dst = '\0';
118 	buf = buf_strappend(buf, t);
119 	free(t);
120 	return buf;
121 }
122 
123 
124 /** Append the contents of @a src to @a dest.
125  * @param @a dest the destination buffer
126  * @param @a dest the source buffer
127  * @return @a dest
128  */
129 struct Buf *
buf_concat(struct Buf * dest,const struct Buf * src)130 buf_concat(struct Buf * dest, const struct Buf * src)
131 {
132 	buf_append(dest, src->elts, src->nelts);
133 	return dest;
134 }
135 
136 
137 /* Appends n characters in str to buf. */
138 struct Buf *
buf_strnappend(struct Buf * buf,const char * str,int n)139 buf_strnappend(struct Buf *buf, const char *str, int n)
140 {
141 	buf_append(buf, str, n + 1);
142 
143 	/* "undo" the '\0' character that buf_append() already copied. */
144 	buf->nelts--;
145 
146 	return buf;
147 }
148 
149 /* Appends characters in str to buf. */
150 struct Buf *
buf_strappend(struct Buf * buf,const char * str)151 buf_strappend(struct Buf *buf, const char *str)
152 {
153 	return buf_strnappend(buf, str, strlen(str));
154 }
155 
156 /* appends "#define str def\n" */
157 struct Buf *
buf_strdefine(struct Buf * buf,const char * str,const char * def)158 buf_strdefine(struct Buf *buf, const char *str, const char *def)
159 {
160 	buf_strappend(buf, "#define ");
161 	buf_strappend(buf, " ");
162 	buf_strappend(buf, str);
163 	buf_strappend(buf, " ");
164 	buf_strappend(buf, def);
165 	buf_strappend(buf, "\n");
166 	return buf;
167 }
168 
169 /** Pushes "m4_define( [[def]], [[val]])m4_dnl" to end of buffer.
170  * @param buf A buffer as a list of strings.
171  * @param def The m4 symbol to define.
172  * @param val The definition; may be NULL.
173  * @return buf
174  */
175 struct Buf *
buf_m4_define(struct Buf * buf,const char * def,const char * val)176 buf_m4_define(struct Buf * buf, const char *def, const char *val)
177 {
178 	const char *fmt = "m4_define( [[%s]], [[%s]])m4_dnl\n";
179 	char *str;
180 	size_t strsz;
181 
182 	val = val ? val : "";
183 	strsz = strlen(fmt) + strlen(def) + strlen(val) + 2;
184 	str = malloc(strsz);
185 	if (!str)
186 		flexfatal(_("Allocation of buffer for m4 def failed"));
187 
188 	snprintf(str, strsz, fmt, def, val);
189 	buf_append(buf, &str, 1);
190 	return buf;
191 }
192 
193 /** Pushes "m4_undefine([[def]])m4_dnl" to end of buffer.
194  * @param buf A buffer as a list of strings.
195  * @param def The m4 symbol to undefine.
196  * @return buf
197  */
198 struct Buf *
buf_m4_undefine(struct Buf * buf,const char * def)199 buf_m4_undefine(struct Buf * buf, const char *def)
200 {
201 	const char *fmt = "m4_undefine( [[%s]])m4_dnl\n";
202 	char *str;
203 	size_t strsz;
204 
205 	strsz = strlen(fmt) + strlen(def) + 2;
206 	str = malloc(strsz);
207 	if (!str)
208 		flexfatal(_("Allocation of buffer for m4 undef failed"));
209 
210 	snprintf(str, strsz, fmt, def);
211 	buf_append(buf, &str, 1);
212 	return buf;
213 }
214 
215 /* create buf with 0 elements, each of size elem_size. */
216 void
buf_init(struct Buf * buf,size_t elem_size)217 buf_init(struct Buf *buf, size_t elem_size)
218 {
219 	buf->elts = NULL;
220 	buf->nelts = 0;
221 	buf->elt_size = elem_size;
222 	buf->nmax = 0;
223 }
224 
225 /* frees memory */
226 void
buf_destroy(struct Buf * buf)227 buf_destroy(struct Buf *buf)
228 {
229 	free(buf->elts);
230 	buf->elts = NULL;
231 }
232 
233 
234 /* appends ptr[] to buf, grow if necessary.
235  * n_elem is number of elements in ptr[], NOT bytes.
236  * returns buf.
237  * We grow by mod(512) boundaries.
238  */
239 
240 struct Buf *
buf_append(struct Buf * buf,const void * ptr,int n_elem)241 buf_append(struct Buf *buf, const void *ptr, int n_elem)
242 {
243 	int n_alloc = 0;
244 
245 	if (!ptr || n_elem == 0)
246 		return buf;
247 
248 	/* May need to alloc more. */
249 	if (n_elem + buf->nelts > buf->nmax) {
250 
251 		/* exact amount needed... */
252 		n_alloc = (n_elem + buf->nelts) * buf->elt_size;
253 
254 		/* ...plus some extra */
255 		if (((n_alloc * buf->elt_size) % 512) != 0
256 		    && buf->elt_size < 512)
257 			n_alloc +=
258 			    (512 -
259 			    ((n_alloc * buf->elt_size) % 512)) /
260 			    buf->elt_size;
261 
262 		if (!buf->elts)
263 			buf->elts =
264 			    allocate_array(n_alloc, buf->elt_size);
265 		else
266 			buf->elts =
267 			    reallocate_array(buf->elts, n_alloc,
268 			    buf->elt_size);
269 
270 		buf->nmax = n_alloc;
271 	}
272 	memcpy((char *) buf->elts + buf->nelts * buf->elt_size, ptr,
273 	    n_elem * buf->elt_size);
274 	buf->nelts += n_elem;
275 
276 	return buf;
277 }
278