1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2009 IITP RAS
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Author: Denis Fakhriev <fakhriev@iitp.ru>
19  */
20 #ifndef STEADY_STATE_RANDOM_WAYPOINT_MOBILITY_MODEL_H
21 #define STEADY_STATE_RANDOM_WAYPOINT_MOBILITY_MODEL_H
22 
23 #include "constant-velocity-helper.h"
24 #include "mobility-model.h"
25 #include "position-allocator.h"
26 #include "ns3/ptr.h"
27 #include "ns3/random-variable-stream.h"
28 
29 namespace ns3 {
30 
31 /**
32  * \ingroup mobility
33  * \brief Steady-state random waypoint mobility model.
34  *
35  * This model based on random waypoint mobility (RWM) model for case when
36  * speed, pause and position are uniformly distributed random variables.
37  * The difference is that the initial values of this parameters are not
38  * from uniform distribution but from stationary distribution of RWM model.
39  * The implementation of this model is 2D-specific and with nonzero nodes speeds.
40  * In the 3D ns-3 coordinate system, the momement occurs on the
41  * \f$ z=\overline{Z} \f$ plane, where \f$ \overline{Z} \f$ is a constant which
42  * can be configured using the Z attribute.
43  *
44  * Based on NS-2 implementation by Toilers Research Group -- Colorado
45  *      School of Mines (http://toilers.mines.edu).
46  * The papers related to this code are:
47  *      W. Navidi and T. Camp, Stationary Distributions for the Random
48  *      Waypoint Mobility Model, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing,
49  *      vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 99-108, January-March 2004.
50  *      W. Navidi, T. Camp, and N. Bauer, Improving the Accuracy of
51  *      Random Waypoint Simulations Through Steady-State Initialization,
52  *      Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Modeling and
53  *      Simulation (MS '04), pp. 319-326, March 2004.
54  */
55 class SteadyStateRandomWaypointMobilityModel : public MobilityModel
56 {
57 public:
58   /**
59    * Register this type with the TypeId system.
60    * \return the object TypeId
61    */
62   static TypeId GetTypeId (void);
63   SteadyStateRandomWaypointMobilityModel ();
64 protected:
65   virtual void DoInitialize (void);
66 private:
67   /**
68    * Configure random variables based on attributes; calculate the steady
69    * state probability that node is initially paused; schedule either end
70    * of pause time or initial motion of the node.
71    */
72   void DoInitializePrivate (void);
73   /**
74    * Use provided destination to calculate travel delay, and schedule a
75    * Start() event at that time.
76    * \param destination the destination to move to
77    */
78   void SteadyStateBeginWalk (const Vector &destination);
79   /**
80    * Start a pause period and schedule the ending of the pause
81    */
82   void Start (void);
83   /**
84    * Start a motion period and schedule the ending of the motion
85    */
86   void BeginWalk (void);
87   virtual Vector DoGetPosition (void) const;
88   virtual void DoSetPosition (const Vector &position);
89   virtual Vector DoGetVelocity (void) const;
90   virtual int64_t DoAssignStreams (int64_t);
91 
92   ConstantVelocityHelper m_helper; //!< helper for velocity computations
93   double m_maxSpeed; //!< maximum speed value (m/s)
94   double m_minSpeed; //!< minimum speed value (m/s)
95   Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> m_speed; //!< random variable for speed values
96   double m_minX; //!< minimum x value of traveling region (m)
97   double m_maxX; //!< maximum x value of traveling region (m)
98   double m_minY; //!< minimum y value of traveling region (m)
99   double m_maxY; //!< maximum y value of traveling region (m)
100   double m_z; //!< z value of traveling region
101   Ptr<RandomBoxPositionAllocator> m_position; //!< position allocator
102   double m_minPause; //!< minimum pause value (s)
103   double m_maxPause; //!< maximum pause value (s)
104   Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> m_pause; //!< random variable for pause values
105   EventId m_event; //!< current event ID
106   bool alreadyStarted; //!< flag for starting state
107   Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> m_x1_r; //!< rv used in rejection sampling phase
108   Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> m_y1_r; //!< rv used in rejection sampling phase
109   Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> m_x2_r; //!< rv used in rejection sampling phase
110   Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> m_y2_r; //!< rv used in rejection sampling phase
111   Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> m_u_r; //!< rv used in step 5 of algorithm
112   Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> m_x; //!< rv used for position allocator
113   Ptr<UniformRandomVariable> m_y; //!< rv used for position allocator
114 };
115 
116 } // namespace ns3
117 
118 #endif /* STEADY_STATE_RANDOM_WAYPOINT_MOBILITY_MODEL_H */
119