xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/mandoc/manpath.c (revision b79f6b43)
1 /* $OpenBSD: manpath.c,v 1.31 2021/11/05 18:03:00 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011,2014,2015,2017-2021 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20 
21 #include <ctype.h>
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <limits.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 
28 #include "mandoc_aux.h"
29 #include "mandoc.h"
30 #include "manconf.h"
31 
32 #define MAN_CONF_FILE	"/etc/man.conf"
33 #define MANPATH_BASE	"/usr/share/man:/usr/X11R6/man"
34 #define MANPATH_DEFAULT	"/usr/share/man:/usr/X11R6/man:/usr/local/man"
35 
36 static	void	 manconf_file(struct manconf *, const char *, int);
37 static	void	 manpath_add(struct manpaths *, const char *, char);
38 static	void	 manpath_parseline(struct manpaths *, char *, char);
39 
40 
41 void
manconf_parse(struct manconf * conf,const char * file,char * pend,char * pbeg)42 manconf_parse(struct manconf *conf, const char *file, char *pend, char *pbeg)
43 {
44 	int use_path_from_file = 1;
45 
46 	/* Always prepend -m. */
47 	manpath_parseline(&conf->manpath, pbeg, 'm');
48 
49 	if (pend != NULL && *pend != '\0') {
50 		/* If -M is given, it overrides everything else. */
51 		manpath_parseline(&conf->manpath, pend, 'M');
52 		use_path_from_file = 0;
53 		pbeg = pend = NULL;
54 	} else if ((pbeg = getenv("MANPATH")) == NULL || *pbeg == '\0') {
55 		/* No MANPATH; use man.conf(5) only. */
56 		pbeg = pend = NULL;
57 	} else if (*pbeg == ':') {
58 		/* Prepend man.conf(5) to MANPATH. */
59 		pend = pbeg + 1;
60 		pbeg = NULL;
61 	} else if ((pend = strstr(pbeg, "::")) != NULL) {
62 		/* Insert man.conf(5) into MANPATH. */
63 		*pend = '\0';
64 		pend += 2;
65 	} else if (pbeg[strlen(pbeg) - 1] == ':') {
66 		/* Append man.conf(5) to MANPATH. */
67 		pend = NULL;
68 	} else {
69 		/* MANPATH overrides man.conf(5) completely. */
70 		use_path_from_file = 0;
71 		pend = NULL;
72 	}
73 
74 	manpath_parseline(&conf->manpath, pbeg, '\0');
75 
76 	if (file == NULL)
77 		file = MAN_CONF_FILE;
78 	manconf_file(conf, file, use_path_from_file);
79 
80 	manpath_parseline(&conf->manpath, pend, '\0');
81 }
82 
83 void
manpath_base(struct manpaths * dirs)84 manpath_base(struct manpaths *dirs)
85 {
86 	char path_base[] = MANPATH_BASE;
87 	manpath_parseline(dirs, path_base, '\0');
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Parse a FULL pathname from a colon-separated list of arrays.
92  */
93 static void
manpath_parseline(struct manpaths * dirs,char * path,char option)94 manpath_parseline(struct manpaths *dirs, char *path, char option)
95 {
96 	char	*dir;
97 
98 	if (NULL == path)
99 		return;
100 
101 	for (dir = strtok(path, ":"); dir; dir = strtok(NULL, ":"))
102 		manpath_add(dirs, dir, option);
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * Add a directory to the array, ignoring bad directories.
107  * Grow the array one-by-one for simplicity's sake.
108  */
109 static void
manpath_add(struct manpaths * dirs,const char * dir,char option)110 manpath_add(struct manpaths *dirs, const char *dir, char option)
111 {
112 	char		 buf[PATH_MAX];
113 	struct stat	 sb;
114 	char		*cp;
115 	size_t		 i;
116 
117 	if ((cp = realpath(dir, buf)) == NULL)
118 		goto fail;
119 
120 	for (i = 0; i < dirs->sz; i++)
121 		if (strcmp(dirs->paths[i], dir) == 0)
122 			return;
123 
124 	if (stat(cp, &sb) == -1)
125 		goto fail;
126 
127 	dirs->paths = mandoc_reallocarray(dirs->paths,
128 	    dirs->sz + 1, sizeof(*dirs->paths));
129 	dirs->paths[dirs->sz++] = mandoc_strdup(cp);
130 	return;
131 
132 fail:
133 	if (option != '\0')
134 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADARG_BAD, 0, 0,
135 		    "-%c %s: %s", option, dir, strerror(errno));
136 }
137 
138 void
manconf_free(struct manconf * conf)139 manconf_free(struct manconf *conf)
140 {
141 	size_t		 i;
142 
143 	for (i = 0; i < conf->manpath.sz; i++)
144 		free(conf->manpath.paths[i]);
145 
146 	free(conf->manpath.paths);
147 	free(conf->output.includes);
148 	free(conf->output.man);
149 	free(conf->output.paper);
150 	free(conf->output.style);
151 }
152 
153 static void
manconf_file(struct manconf * conf,const char * file,int use_path_from_file)154 manconf_file(struct manconf *conf, const char *file, int use_path_from_file)
155 {
156 	const char *const toks[] = { "manpath", "output" };
157 	char manpath_default[] = MANPATH_DEFAULT;
158 
159 	FILE		*stream;
160 	char		*line, *cp, *ep;
161 	size_t		 linesz, tok, toklen;
162 	ssize_t		 linelen;
163 
164 	if ((stream = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
165 		goto out;
166 
167 	line = NULL;
168 	linesz = 0;
169 
170 	while ((linelen = getline(&line, &linesz, stream)) != -1) {
171 		cp = line;
172 		ep = cp + linelen - 1;
173 		while (ep > cp && isspace((unsigned char)*ep))
174 			*ep-- = '\0';
175 		while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
176 			cp++;
177 		if (cp == ep || *cp == '#')
178 			continue;
179 
180 		for (tok = 0; tok < sizeof(toks)/sizeof(toks[0]); tok++) {
181 			toklen = strlen(toks[tok]);
182 			if (cp + toklen < ep &&
183 			    isspace((unsigned char)cp[toklen]) &&
184 			    strncmp(cp, toks[tok], toklen) == 0) {
185 				cp += toklen;
186 				while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
187 					cp++;
188 				break;
189 			}
190 		}
191 
192 		switch (tok) {
193 		case 0:  /* manpath */
194 			if (use_path_from_file)
195 				manpath_add(&conf->manpath, cp, '\0');
196 			*manpath_default = '\0';
197 			break;
198 		case 1:  /* output */
199 			manconf_output(&conf->output, cp, 1);
200 			break;
201 		default:
202 			break;
203 		}
204 	}
205 	free(line);
206 	fclose(stream);
207 
208 out:
209 	if (use_path_from_file && *manpath_default != '\0')
210 		manpath_parseline(&conf->manpath, manpath_default, '\0');
211 }
212 
213 int
manconf_output(struct manoutput * conf,const char * cp,int fromfile)214 manconf_output(struct manoutput *conf, const char *cp, int fromfile)
215 {
216 	const char *const toks[] = {
217 	    /* Tokens requiring an argument. */
218 	    "includes", "man", "paper", "style", "indent", "width",
219 	    "outfilename", "tagfilename",
220 	    /* Token taking an optional argument. */
221 	    "tag",
222 	    /* Tokens not taking arguments. */
223 	    "fragment", "mdoc", "noval", "toc"
224 	};
225 	const size_t ntoks = sizeof(toks) / sizeof(toks[0]);
226 
227 	const char	*errstr;
228 	char		*oldval;
229 	size_t		 len, tok;
230 
231 	for (tok = 0; tok < ntoks; tok++) {
232 		len = strlen(toks[tok]);
233 		if (strncmp(cp, toks[tok], len) == 0 &&
234 		    strchr(" =	", cp[len]) != NULL) {
235 			cp += len;
236 			if (*cp == '=')
237 				cp++;
238 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
239 				cp++;
240 			break;
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	if (tok < 8 && *cp == '\0') {
245 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADVAL_MISS, 0, 0, "-O %s=?", toks[tok]);
246 		return -1;
247 	}
248 	if (tok > 8 && tok < ntoks && *cp != '\0') {
249 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADVAL, 0, 0, "-O %s=%s", toks[tok], cp);
250 		return -1;
251 	}
252 
253 	switch (tok) {
254 	case 0:
255 		if (conf->includes != NULL) {
256 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->includes);
257 			break;
258 		}
259 		conf->includes = mandoc_strdup(cp);
260 		return 0;
261 	case 1:
262 		if (conf->man != NULL) {
263 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->man);
264 			break;
265 		}
266 		conf->man = mandoc_strdup(cp);
267 		return 0;
268 	case 2:
269 		if (conf->paper != NULL) {
270 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->paper);
271 			break;
272 		}
273 		conf->paper = mandoc_strdup(cp);
274 		return 0;
275 	case 3:
276 		if (conf->style != NULL) {
277 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->style);
278 			break;
279 		}
280 		conf->style = mandoc_strdup(cp);
281 		return 0;
282 	case 4:
283 		if (conf->indent) {
284 			mandoc_asprintf(&oldval, "%zu", conf->indent);
285 			break;
286 		}
287 		conf->indent = strtonum(cp, 0, 1000, &errstr);
288 		if (errstr == NULL)
289 			return 0;
290 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADVAL_BAD, 0, 0,
291 		    "-O indent=%s is %s", cp, errstr);
292 		return -1;
293 	case 5:
294 		if (conf->width) {
295 			mandoc_asprintf(&oldval, "%zu", conf->width);
296 			break;
297 		}
298 		conf->width = strtonum(cp, 1, 1000, &errstr);
299 		if (errstr == NULL)
300 			return 0;
301 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADVAL_BAD, 0, 0,
302 		    "-O width=%s is %s", cp, errstr);
303 		return -1;
304 	case 6:
305 		if (conf->outfilename != NULL) {
306 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->outfilename);
307 			break;
308 		}
309 		conf->outfilename = mandoc_strdup(cp);
310 		return 0;
311 	case 7:
312 		if (conf->tagfilename != NULL) {
313 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->tagfilename);
314 			break;
315 		}
316 		conf->tagfilename = mandoc_strdup(cp);
317 		return 0;
318 	/*
319 	 * If the index of the following token changes,
320 	 * do not forget to adjust the range check above the switch.
321 	 */
322 	case 8:
323 		if (conf->tag != NULL) {
324 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->tag);
325 			break;
326 		}
327 		conf->tag = mandoc_strdup(cp);
328 		return 0;
329 	case 9:
330 		conf->fragment = 1;
331 		return 0;
332 	case 10:
333 		conf->mdoc = 1;
334 		return 0;
335 	case 11:
336 		conf->noval = 1;
337 		return 0;
338 	case 12:
339 		conf->toc = 1;
340 		return 0;
341 	default:
342 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADARG_BAD, 0, 0, "-O %s", cp);
343 		return -1;
344 	}
345 	if (fromfile) {
346 		free(oldval);
347 		return 0;
348 	} else {
349 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADVAL_DUPE, 0, 0,
350 		    "-O %s=%s: already set to %s", toks[tok], cp, oldval);
351 		free(oldval);
352 		return -1;
353 	}
354 }
355