xref: /openbsd/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/pa64solib.c (revision 11efff7f)
1 /* Handle HP ELF shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2 
3    Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation,
4    Inc.
5 
6    This file is part of GDB.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12 
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 
23    HP in their infinite stupidity choose not to use standard ELF dynamic
24    linker interfaces.  They also choose not to make their ELF dymamic
25    linker interfaces compatible with the SOM dynamic linker.  The
26    net result is we can not use either of the existing somsolib.c or
27    solib.c.  What a crock.
28 
29    Even more disgusting.  This file depends on functions provided only
30    in certain PA64 libraries.  Thus this file is supposed to only be
31    used native.  When will HP ever learn that they need to provide the
32    same functionality in all their libraries!  */
33 
34 #include <dlfcn.h>
35 #include <elf.h>
36 #include <elf_hp.h>
37 
38 #include "defs.h"
39 
40 #include "frame.h"
41 #include "bfd.h"
42 #include "libhppa.h"
43 #include "gdbcore.h"
44 #include "symtab.h"
45 #include "breakpoint.h"
46 #include "symfile.h"
47 #include "objfiles.h"
48 #include "inferior.h"
49 #include "gdb-stabs.h"
50 #include "gdb_stat.h"
51 #include "gdbcmd.h"
52 #include "language.h"
53 #include "regcache.h"
54 #include "exec.h"
55 #include "hppa-tdep.h"
56 
57 #include <fcntl.h>
58 
59 #ifndef O_BINARY
60 #define O_BINARY 0
61 #endif
62 
63 static CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *, char *);
64 /* This lives in hppa-tdep.c. */
65 extern struct unwind_table_entry *find_unwind_entry (CORE_ADDR pc);
66 
67 /* These ought to be defined in some public interface, but aren't.  They
68    identify dynamic linker events.  */
69 #define DLD_CB_LOAD     1
70 #define DLD_CB_UNLOAD   0
71 
72 /* A structure to keep track of all the known shared objects.  */
73 struct so_list
74   {
75     bfd *abfd;
76     char *name;
77     struct so_list *next;
78     struct objfile *objfile;
79     CORE_ADDR pa64_solib_desc_addr;
80     struct load_module_desc pa64_solib_desc;
81     struct section_table *sections;
82     struct section_table *sections_end;
83     int loaded;
84   };
85 
86 static struct so_list *so_list_head;
87 
88 /* This is the cumulative size in bytes of the symbol tables of all
89    shared objects on the so_list_head list.  (When we say size, here
90    we mean of the information before it is brought into memory and
91    potentially expanded by GDB.)  When adding a new shlib, this value
92    is compared against a threshold size, held by auto_solib_limit (in
93    megabytes).  If adding symbols for the new shlib would cause the
94    total size to exceed the threshold, then the new shlib's symbols
95    are not loaded. */
96 static LONGEST pa64_solib_total_st_size;
97 
98 /* When the threshold is reached for any shlib, we refuse to add
99    symbols for subsequent shlibs, even if those shlibs' symbols would
100    be small enough to fit under the threshold.  Although this may
101    result in one, early large shlib preventing the loading of later,
102    smaller shlibs' symbols, it allows us to issue one informational
103    message.  The alternative, to issue a message for each shlib whose
104    symbols aren't loaded, could be a big annoyance where the threshold
105    is exceeded due to a very large number of shlibs. */
106 static int pa64_solib_st_size_threshold_exceeded;
107 
108 /* When adding fields, be sure to clear them in _initialize_pa64_solib. */
109 typedef struct
110   {
111     CORE_ADDR dld_flags_addr;
112     LONGEST dld_flags;
113     struct bfd_section *dyninfo_sect;
114     int have_read_dld_descriptor;
115     int is_valid;
116     CORE_ADDR load_map;
117     CORE_ADDR load_map_addr;
118     struct load_module_desc dld_desc;
119   }
120 dld_cache_t;
121 
122 static dld_cache_t dld_cache;
123 
124 static void pa64_sharedlibrary_info_command (char *, int);
125 
126 static void pa64_solib_sharedlibrary_command (char *, int);
127 
128 static void *pa64_target_read_memory (void *, CORE_ADDR, size_t, int);
129 
130 static int read_dld_descriptor (struct target_ops *, int readsyms);
131 
132 static int read_dynamic_info (asection *, dld_cache_t *);
133 
134 static void add_to_solist (int, char *, int, struct load_module_desc *,
135 			   CORE_ADDR, struct target_ops *);
136 
137 /* When examining the shared library for debugging information we have to
138    look for HP debug symbols, stabs and dwarf2 debug symbols.  */
139 static char *pa64_debug_section_names[] = {
140   ".debug_header", ".debug_gntt", ".debug_lntt", ".debug_slt", ".debug_vt",
141   ".stabs", ".stabstr", ".debug_info", ".debug_abbrev", ".debug_aranges",
142   ".debug_macinfo", ".debug_line", ".debug_loc", ".debug_pubnames",
143   ".debug_str", NULL
144 };
145 
146 /* Return a ballbark figure for the amount of memory GDB will need to
147    allocate to read in the debug symbols from FILENAME.  */
148 static LONGEST
pa64_solib_sizeof_symbol_table(char * filename)149 pa64_solib_sizeof_symbol_table (char *filename)
150 {
151   bfd *abfd;
152   int i;
153   int desc;
154   char *absolute_name;
155   LONGEST st_size = (LONGEST) 0;
156   asection *sect;
157 
158   /* We believe that filename was handed to us by the dynamic linker, and
159      is therefore always an absolute path.  */
160   desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, filename,
161 		O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0, &absolute_name);
162   if (desc < 0)
163     {
164       perror_with_name (filename);
165     }
166   filename = absolute_name;
167 
168   abfd = bfd_fdopenr (filename, gnutarget, desc);
169   if (!abfd)
170     {
171       close (desc);
172       make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
173       error ("\"%s\": can't open to read symbols: %s.", filename,
174 	     bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
175     }
176 
177   if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
178     {
179       bfd_close (abfd);
180       make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
181       error ("\"%s\": can't read symbols: %s.", filename,
182 	     bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
183     }
184 
185   /* Sum the sizes of the various sections that compose debug info. */
186   for (i = 0; pa64_debug_section_names[i] != NULL; i++)
187     {
188       asection *sect;
189 
190       sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, pa64_debug_section_names[i]);
191       if (sect)
192 	st_size += (LONGEST)bfd_section_size (abfd, sect);
193     }
194 
195   bfd_close (abfd);
196   xfree (filename);
197 
198   /* Unfortunately, just summing the sizes of various debug info
199      sections isn't a very accurate measurement of how much heap
200      space the debugger will need to hold them.  It also doesn't
201      account for space needed by linker (aka "minimal") symbols.
202 
203      Anecdotal evidence suggests that just summing the sizes of
204      debug-info-related sections understates the heap space needed
205      to represent it internally by about an order of magnitude.
206 
207      Since it's not exactly brain surgery we're doing here, rather
208      than attempt to more accurately measure the size of a shlib's
209      symbol table in GDB's heap, we'll just apply a 10x fudge-
210      factor to the debug info sections' size-sum.  No, this doesn't
211      account for minimal symbols in non-debuggable shlibs.  But it
212      all roughly washes out in the end.  */
213   return st_size * (LONGEST) 10;
214 }
215 
216 /* Add a shared library to the objfile list and load its symbols into
217    GDB's symbol table.  */
218 static void
pa64_solib_add_solib_objfile(struct so_list * so,char * name,int from_tty,CORE_ADDR text_addr)219 pa64_solib_add_solib_objfile (struct so_list *so, char *name, int from_tty,
220 			      CORE_ADDR text_addr)
221 {
222   bfd *tmp_bfd;
223   asection *sec;
224   struct hppa_objfile_private *obj_private;
225   struct section_addr_info *section_addrs;
226   struct cleanup *my_cleanups;
227 
228   /* We need the BFD so that we can look at its sections.  We open up the
229      file temporarily, then close it when we are done.  */
230   tmp_bfd = bfd_openr (name, gnutarget);
231   if (tmp_bfd == NULL)
232     {
233       perror_with_name (name);
234       return;
235     }
236 
237   if (!bfd_check_format (tmp_bfd, bfd_object))
238     {
239       bfd_close (tmp_bfd);
240       error ("\"%s\" is not an object file: %s", name,
241 	     bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
242     }
243 
244 
245   /* Undo some braindamage from symfile.c.
246 
247      First, symfile.c will subtract the VMA of the first .text section
248      in the shared library that it finds.  Undo that.  */
249   sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text");
250   text_addr += bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, sec);
251 
252   /* Now find the true lowest section in the shared library.  */
253   sec = NULL;
254   bfd_map_over_sections (tmp_bfd, find_lowest_section, &sec);
255 
256   if (sec)
257     {
258       /* Subtract out the VMA of the lowest section.  */
259       text_addr -= bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, sec);
260 
261       /* ??? Add back in the filepos of that lowest section. */
262       text_addr += sec->filepos;
263     }
264 
265   section_addrs = alloc_section_addr_info (bfd_count_sections (tmp_bfd));
266   my_cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, section_addrs);
267 
268   /* We are done with the temporary bfd.  Get rid of it and make sure
269      nobody else can us it.  */
270   bfd_close (tmp_bfd);
271   tmp_bfd = NULL;
272 
273   /* Now let the generic code load up symbols for this library.  */
274   section_addrs->other[0].addr = text_addr;
275   section_addrs->other[0].name = ".text";
276   so->objfile = symbol_file_add (name, from_tty, section_addrs, 0, OBJF_SHARED);
277   so->abfd = so->objfile->obfd;
278 
279   /* Mark this as a shared library and save private data.  */
280   so->objfile->flags |= OBJF_SHARED;
281 
282   obj_private = (struct hppa_objfile_private *)
283 	        objfile_data (so->objfile, hppa_objfile_priv_data);
284   if (obj_private == NULL)
285     {
286       obj_private = (struct hppa_objfile_private *)
287 	obstack_alloc (&so->objfile->objfile_obstack,
288 		       sizeof (struct hppa_objfile_private));
289       set_objfile_data (so->objfile, hppa_objfile_priv_data, obj_private);
290       obj_private->unwind_info = NULL;
291       obj_private->so_info = NULL;
292     }
293 
294   obj_private->so_info = so;
295   obj_private->dp = so->pa64_solib_desc.linkage_ptr;
296   do_cleanups (my_cleanups);
297 }
298 
299 /* Load debugging information for a shared library.  TARGET may be
300    NULL if we are not attaching to a process or reading a core file.  */
301 
302 static void
pa64_solib_load_symbols(struct so_list * so,char * name,int from_tty,CORE_ADDR text_addr,struct target_ops * target)303 pa64_solib_load_symbols (struct so_list *so, char *name, int from_tty,
304 			 CORE_ADDR text_addr, struct target_ops *target)
305 {
306   struct section_table *p;
307   asection *sec;
308   int status;
309   char buf[4];
310   CORE_ADDR presumed_data_start;
311 
312   if (text_addr == 0)
313     text_addr = so->pa64_solib_desc.text_base;
314 
315   pa64_solib_add_solib_objfile (so, name, from_tty, text_addr);
316 
317   /* Now we need to build a section table for this library since
318      we might be debugging a core file from a dynamically linked
319      executable in which the libraries were not privately mapped.  */
320   if (build_section_table (so->abfd,
321 			   &so->sections,
322 			   &so->sections_end))
323     {
324       error ("Unable to build section table for shared library\n.");
325       return;
326     }
327 
328   (so->objfile->section_offsets)->offsets[SECT_OFF_TEXT (so->objfile)]
329     = so->pa64_solib_desc.text_base;
330   (so->objfile->section_offsets)->offsets[SECT_OFF_DATA (so->objfile)]
331     = so->pa64_solib_desc.data_base;
332 
333   /* Relocate all the sections based on where they got loaded.  */
334   for (p = so->sections; p < so->sections_end; p++)
335     {
336       if (p->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_CODE)
337 	{
338 	  p->addr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (so->objfile));
339 	  p->endaddr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (so->objfile));
340 	}
341       else if (p->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_DATA)
342 	{
343 	  p->addr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (so->objfile));
344 	  p->endaddr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (so->objfile));
345 	}
346     }
347 
348   /* Now see if we need to map in the text and data for this shared
349      library (for example debugging a core file which does not use
350      private shared libraries.).
351 
352      Carefully peek at the first text address in the library.  If the
353      read succeeds, then the libraries were privately mapped and were
354      included in the core dump file.
355 
356      If the peek failed, then the libraries were not privately mapped
357      and are not in the core file, we'll have to read them in ourselves.  */
358   status = target_read_memory (text_addr, buf, 4);
359   if (status != 0)
360     {
361       int new, old;
362 
363       new = so->sections_end - so->sections;
364 
365       old = target_resize_to_sections (target, new);
366 
367       /* Copy over the old data before it gets clobbered.  */
368       memcpy ((char *) (target->to_sections + old),
369 	      so->sections,
370 	      ((sizeof (struct section_table)) * new));
371     }
372 }
373 
374 
375 /* Add symbols from shared libraries into the symtab list, unless the
376    size threshold specified by auto_solib_limit (in megabytes) would
377    be exceeded.  */
378 
379 void
pa64_solib_add(char * arg_string,int from_tty,struct target_ops * target,int readsyms)380 pa64_solib_add (char *arg_string, int from_tty, struct target_ops *target, int readsyms)
381 {
382   struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
383   CORE_ADDR addr;
384   asection *shlib_info;
385   int status;
386   unsigned int dld_flags;
387   char buf[4], *re_err;
388   int threshold_warning_given = 0;
389   int dll_index;
390   struct load_module_desc dll_desc;
391   char *dll_path;
392 
393   /* First validate our arguments.  */
394   if ((re_err = re_comp (arg_string ? arg_string : ".")) != NULL)
395     {
396       error ("Invalid regexp: %s", re_err);
397     }
398 
399   /* If we're debugging a core file, or have attached to a running
400      process, then pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook will not have been
401      called.
402 
403      We need to first determine if we're dealing with a dynamically
404      linked executable.  If not, then return without an error or warning.
405 
406      We also need to examine __dld_flags to determine if the shared library
407      list is valid and to determine if the libraries have been privately
408      mapped.  */
409   if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
410     return;
411 
412   /* First see if the objfile was dynamically linked.  */
413   shlib_info = bfd_get_section_by_name (symfile_objfile->obfd, ".dynamic");
414   if (!shlib_info)
415     return;
416 
417   /* It's got a .dynamic section, make sure it's not empty.  */
418   if (bfd_section_size (symfile_objfile->obfd, shlib_info) == 0)
419     return;
420 
421   /* Read in the load map pointer if we have not done so already.  */
422   if (! dld_cache.have_read_dld_descriptor)
423     if (! read_dld_descriptor (target, readsyms))
424       return;
425 
426   /* If the libraries were not mapped private, warn the user.  */
427   if ((dld_cache.dld_flags & DT_HP_DEBUG_PRIVATE) == 0)
428     warning ("The shared libraries were not privately mapped; setting a\nbreakpoint in a shared library will not work until you rerun the program.\n");
429 
430   /* For each shaerd library, add it to the shared library list.  */
431   for (dll_index = 1; ; dll_index++)
432     {
433       /* Read in the load module descriptor.  */
434       if (dlgetmodinfo (dll_index, &dll_desc, sizeof (dll_desc),
435 			pa64_target_read_memory, 0, dld_cache.load_map)
436 	  == 0)
437 	return;
438 
439       /* Get the name of the shared library.  */
440       dll_path = (char *)dlgetname (&dll_desc, sizeof (dll_desc),
441 			    pa64_target_read_memory,
442 			    0, dld_cache.load_map);
443 
444       if (!dll_path)
445 	error ("pa64_solib_add, unable to read shared library path.");
446 
447       add_to_solist (from_tty, dll_path, readsyms, &dll_desc, 0, target);
448     }
449 }
450 
451 
452 /* This hook gets called just before the first instruction in the
453    inferior process is executed.
454 
455    This is our opportunity to set magic flags in the inferior so
456    that GDB can be notified when a shared library is mapped in and
457    to tell the dynamic linker that a private copy of the library is
458    needed (so GDB can set breakpoints in the library).
459 
460    We need to set two flag bits in this routine.
461 
462      DT_HP_DEBUG_PRIVATE to indicate that shared libraries should be
463      mapped private.
464 
465      DT_HP_DEBUG_CALLBACK to indicate that we want the dynamic linker to
466      call the breakpoint routine for significant events.  */
467 
468 void
pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook(void)469 pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook (void)
470 {
471   struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
472   unsigned int dld_flags, status;
473   asection *shlib_info, *interp_sect;
474   char buf[4];
475   struct objfile *objfile;
476   CORE_ADDR anaddr;
477 
478   /* First, remove all the solib event breakpoints.  Their addresses
479      may have changed since the last time we ran the program.  */
480   remove_solib_event_breakpoints ();
481 
482   if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
483     return;
484 
485   /* First see if the objfile was dynamically linked.  */
486   shlib_info = bfd_get_section_by_name (symfile_objfile->obfd, ".dynamic");
487   if (!shlib_info)
488     return;
489 
490   /* It's got a .dynamic section, make sure it's not empty.  */
491   if (bfd_section_size (symfile_objfile->obfd, shlib_info) == 0)
492     return;
493 
494   /* Read in the .dynamic section.  */
495   if (! read_dynamic_info (shlib_info, &dld_cache))
496     error ("Unable to read the .dynamic section.");
497 
498   /* Turn on the flags we care about.  */
499   dld_cache.dld_flags |= DT_HP_DEBUG_PRIVATE;
500   dld_cache.dld_flags |= DT_HP_DEBUG_CALLBACK;
501   status = target_write_memory (dld_cache.dld_flags_addr,
502 				(char *) &dld_cache.dld_flags,
503 				sizeof (dld_cache.dld_flags));
504   if (status != 0)
505     error ("Unable to modify dynamic linker flags.");
506 
507   /* Now we have to create a shared library breakpoint in the dynamic
508      linker.  This can be somewhat tricky since the symbol is inside
509      the dynamic linker (for which we do not have symbols or a base
510      load address!   Luckily I wrote this code for solib.c years ago.  */
511   interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
512   if (interp_sect)
513     {
514       unsigned int interp_sect_size;
515       char *buf;
516       CORE_ADDR load_addr;
517       bfd *tmp_bfd;
518       CORE_ADDR sym_addr = 0;
519 
520       /* Read the contents of the .interp section into a local buffer;
521 	 the contents specify the dynamic linker this program uses.  */
522       interp_sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, interp_sect);
523       buf = alloca (interp_sect_size);
524       bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, interp_sect,
525 				buf, 0, interp_sect_size);
526 
527       /* Now we need to figure out where the dynamic linker was
528 	 loaded so that we can load its symbols and place a breakpoint
529 	 in the dynamic linker itself.
530 
531 	 This address is stored on the stack.  However, I've been unable
532 	 to find any magic formula to find it for Solaris (appears to
533 	 be trivial on GNU/Linux).  Therefore, we have to try an alternate
534 	 mechanism to find the dynamic linker's base address.  */
535       tmp_bfd = bfd_openr (buf, gnutarget);
536       if (tmp_bfd == NULL)
537 	goto get_out;
538 
539       /* Make sure the dynamic linker's really a useful object.  */
540       if (!bfd_check_format (tmp_bfd, bfd_object))
541 	{
542 	  warning ("Unable to grok dynamic linker %s as an object file", buf);
543 	  bfd_close (tmp_bfd);
544 	  goto get_out;
545 	}
546 
547       /* We find the dynamic linker's base address by examining the
548 	 current pc (which point at the entry point for the dynamic
549 	 linker) and subtracting the offset of the entry point.
550 
551 	 Also note the breakpoint is the second instruction in the
552 	 routine.  */
553       load_addr = read_pc () - tmp_bfd->start_address;
554       sym_addr = bfd_lookup_symbol (tmp_bfd, "__dld_break");
555       sym_addr = load_addr + sym_addr + 4;
556 
557       /* Create the shared library breakpoint.  */
558       {
559 	struct breakpoint *b
560 	  = create_solib_event_breakpoint (sym_addr);
561 
562 	/* The breakpoint is actually hard-coded into the dynamic linker,
563 	   so we don't need to actually insert a breakpoint instruction
564 	   there.  In fact, the dynamic linker's code is immutable, even to
565 	   ttrace, so we shouldn't even try to do that.  For cases like
566 	   this, we have "permanent" breakpoints.  */
567 	make_breakpoint_permanent (b);
568       }
569 
570       /* We're done with the temporary bfd.  */
571       bfd_close (tmp_bfd);
572     }
573 
574 get_out:
575   /* Wipe out all knowledge of old shared libraries since their
576      mapping can change from one exec to another!  */
577   while (so_list_head)
578     {
579       struct so_list *temp;
580 
581       temp = so_list_head;
582       xfree (so_list_head);
583       so_list_head = temp->next;
584     }
585   clear_symtab_users ();
586 }
587 
588 /* This operation removes the "hook" between GDB and the dynamic linker,
589    which causes the dld to notify GDB of shared library events.
590 
591    After this operation completes, the dld will no longer notify GDB of
592    shared library events.  To resume notifications, GDB must call
593    pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook.
594 
595    This operation does not remove any knowledge of shared libraries which
596    GDB may already have been notified of.  */
597 
598 void
pa64_solib_remove_inferior_hook(int pid)599 pa64_solib_remove_inferior_hook (int pid)
600 {
601   /* Turn off the DT_HP_DEBUG_CALLBACK bit in the dynamic linker flags.  */
602   dld_cache.dld_flags &= ~DT_HP_DEBUG_CALLBACK;
603   target_write_memory (dld_cache.dld_flags_addr,
604 		       (char *)&dld_cache.dld_flags,
605 		       sizeof (dld_cache.dld_flags));
606 }
607 
608 /* This function creates a breakpoint on the dynamic linker hook, which
609    is called when e.g., a shl_load or shl_unload call is made.  This
610    breakpoint will only trigger when a shl_load call is made.
611 
612    If filename is NULL, then loads of any dll will be caught.  Else,
613    only loads of the file whose pathname is the string contained by
614    filename will be caught.
615 
616    Undefined behaviour is guaranteed if this function is called before
617    pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook.  */
618 
619 void
pa64_solib_create_catch_load_hook(int pid,int tempflag,char * filename,char * cond_string)620 pa64_solib_create_catch_load_hook (int pid, int tempflag, char *filename,
621 				   char *cond_string)
622 {
623   create_solib_load_event_breakpoint ("", tempflag, filename, cond_string);
624 }
625 
626 /* This function creates a breakpoint on the dynamic linker hook, which
627    is called when e.g., a shl_load or shl_unload call is made.  This
628    breakpoint will only trigger when a shl_unload call is made.
629 
630    If filename is NULL, then unloads of any dll will be caught.  Else,
631    only unloads of the file whose pathname is the string contained by
632    filename will be caught.
633 
634    Undefined behaviour is guaranteed if this function is called before
635    pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook.  */
636 
637 void
pa64_solib_create_catch_unload_hook(int pid,int tempflag,char * filename,char * cond_string)638 pa64_solib_create_catch_unload_hook (int pid, int tempflag, char *filename,
639 				     char *cond_string)
640 {
641   create_solib_unload_event_breakpoint ("", tempflag, filename, cond_string);
642 }
643 
644 /* Return nonzero if the dynamic linker has reproted that a library
645    has been loaded.  */
646 
647 int
pa64_solib_have_load_event(int pid)648 pa64_solib_have_load_event (int pid)
649 {
650   CORE_ADDR event_kind;
651 
652   event_kind = read_register (HPPA_ARG0_REGNUM);
653   return (event_kind == DLD_CB_LOAD);
654 }
655 
656 /* Return nonzero if the dynamic linker has reproted that a library
657    has been unloaded.  */
658 int
pa64_solib_have_unload_event(int pid)659 pa64_solib_have_unload_event (int pid)
660 {
661   CORE_ADDR event_kind;
662 
663   event_kind = read_register (HPPA_ARG0_REGNUM);
664   return (event_kind == DLD_CB_UNLOAD);
665 }
666 
667 /* Return a pointer to a string indicating the pathname of the most
668    recently loaded library.
669 
670    The caller is reposible for copying the string before the inferior is
671    restarted.  */
672 
673 char *
pa64_solib_loaded_library_pathname(int pid)674 pa64_solib_loaded_library_pathname (int pid)
675 {
676   static char dll_path[MAXPATHLEN];
677   CORE_ADDR  dll_path_addr = read_register (HPPA_ARG3_REGNUM);
678   read_memory_string (dll_path_addr, dll_path, MAXPATHLEN);
679   return dll_path;
680 }
681 
682 /* Return a pointer to a string indicating the pathname of the most
683    recently unloaded library.
684 
685    The caller is reposible for copying the string before the inferior is
686    restarted.  */
687 
688 char *
pa64_solib_unloaded_library_pathname(int pid)689 pa64_solib_unloaded_library_pathname (int pid)
690 {
691   static char dll_path[MAXPATHLEN];
692   CORE_ADDR dll_path_addr = read_register (HPPA_ARG3_REGNUM);
693   read_memory_string (dll_path_addr, dll_path, MAXPATHLEN);
694   return dll_path;
695 }
696 
697 /* Return nonzero if PC is an address inside the dynamic linker.  */
698 
699 int
pa64_solib_in_dynamic_linker(int pid,CORE_ADDR pc)700 pa64_solib_in_dynamic_linker (int pid, CORE_ADDR pc)
701 {
702   asection *shlib_info;
703 
704   if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
705     return 0;
706 
707   if (!dld_cache.have_read_dld_descriptor)
708     if (!read_dld_descriptor (&current_target, auto_solib_add))
709       return 0;
710 
711   return (pc >= dld_cache.dld_desc.text_base
712 	  && pc < dld_cache.dld_desc.text_base + dld_cache.dld_desc.text_size);
713 }
714 
715 
716 /* Return the GOT value for the shared library in which ADDR belongs.  If
717    ADDR isn't in any known shared library, return zero.  */
718 
719 CORE_ADDR
pa64_solib_get_got_by_pc(CORE_ADDR addr)720 pa64_solib_get_got_by_pc (CORE_ADDR addr)
721 {
722   struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
723   CORE_ADDR got_value = 0;
724 
725   while (so_list)
726     {
727       if (so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base <= addr
728 	  && ((so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base
729 	       + so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_size)
730 	      > addr))
731 	{
732 	  got_value = so_list->pa64_solib_desc.linkage_ptr;
733 	  break;
734 	}
735       so_list = so_list->next;
736     }
737   return got_value;
738 }
739 
740 /* Return the address of the handle of the shared library in which ADDR
741    belongs.  If ADDR isn't in any known shared library, return zero.
742 
743    This function is used in hppa_fix_call_dummy in hppa-tdep.c.  */
744 
745 CORE_ADDR
pa64_solib_get_solib_by_pc(CORE_ADDR addr)746 pa64_solib_get_solib_by_pc (CORE_ADDR addr)
747 {
748   struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
749   CORE_ADDR retval = 0;
750 
751   while (so_list)
752     {
753       if (so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base <= addr
754 	  && ((so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base
755 	       + so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_size)
756 	      > addr))
757 	{
758 	  retval = so_list->pa64_solib_desc_addr;
759 	  break;
760 	}
761       so_list = so_list->next;
762     }
763   return retval;
764 }
765 
766 /* Dump information about all the currently loaded shared libraries.  */
767 
768 static void
pa64_sharedlibrary_info_command(char * ignore,int from_tty)769 pa64_sharedlibrary_info_command (char *ignore, int from_tty)
770 {
771   struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
772 
773   if (exec_bfd == NULL)
774     {
775       printf_unfiltered ("No executable file.\n");
776       return;
777     }
778 
779   if (so_list == NULL)
780     {
781       printf_unfiltered ("No shared libraries loaded at this time.\n");
782       return;
783     }
784 
785   printf_unfiltered ("Shared Object Libraries\n");
786   printf_unfiltered ("   %-19s%-19s%-19s%-19s\n",
787 		     "  text start", "   text end",
788 		     "  data start", "   data end");
789   while (so_list)
790     {
791       unsigned int flags;
792 
793       printf_unfiltered ("%s", so_list->name);
794       if (so_list->objfile == NULL)
795 	printf_unfiltered ("  (symbols not loaded)");
796       if (so_list->loaded == 0)
797 	printf_unfiltered ("  (shared library unloaded)");
798       printf_unfiltered ("  %-18s",
799 	hex_string_custom (so_list->pa64_solib_desc.linkage_ptr, 16));
800       printf_unfiltered ("\n");
801       printf_unfiltered ("%-18s",
802 	hex_string_custom (so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base, 16));
803       printf_unfiltered (" %-18s",
804 	hex_string_custom ((so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base
805 			    + so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_size), 16));
806       printf_unfiltered (" %-18s",
807 	hex_string_custom (so_list->pa64_solib_desc.data_base, 16));
808       printf_unfiltered (" %-18s\n",
809 	hex_string_custom ((so_list->pa64_solib_desc.data_base
810 			    + so_list->pa64_solib_desc.data_size), 16));
811       so_list = so_list->next;
812     }
813 }
814 
815 /* Load up one or more shared libraries as directed by the user.  */
816 
817 static void
pa64_solib_sharedlibrary_command(char * args,int from_tty)818 pa64_solib_sharedlibrary_command (char *args, int from_tty)
819 {
820   dont_repeat ();
821   pa64_solib_add (args, from_tty, (struct target_ops *) 0, 1);
822 }
823 
824 /* Return the name of the shared library containing ADDR or NULL if ADDR
825    is not contained in any known shared library.  */
826 
827 char *
pa64_solib_address(CORE_ADDR addr)828 pa64_solib_address (CORE_ADDR addr)
829 {
830   struct so_list *so = so_list_head;
831 
832   while (so)
833     {
834       /* Is this address within this shlib's text range?  If so,
835 	 return the shlib's name.  */
836       if (addr >= so->pa64_solib_desc.text_base
837 	  && addr < (so->pa64_solib_desc.text_base
838 		     | so->pa64_solib_desc.text_size))
839 	return so->name;
840 
841       /* Nope, keep looking... */
842       so = so->next;
843     }
844 
845   /* No, we couldn't prove that the address is within a shlib. */
846   return NULL;
847 }
848 
849 /* We are killing the inferior and restarting the program.  */
850 
851 void
pa64_solib_restart(void)852 pa64_solib_restart (void)
853 {
854   struct so_list *sl = so_list_head;
855 
856   /* Before the shlib info vanishes, use it to disable any breakpoints
857      that may still be active in those shlibs.  */
858   disable_breakpoints_in_shlibs (0);
859 
860   /* Discard all the shlib descriptors.  */
861   while (sl)
862     {
863       struct so_list *next_sl = sl->next;
864       xfree (sl);
865       sl = next_sl;
866     }
867   so_list_head = NULL;
868 
869   pa64_solib_total_st_size = (LONGEST) 0;
870   pa64_solib_st_size_threshold_exceeded = 0;
871 
872   dld_cache.is_valid = 0;
873   dld_cache.have_read_dld_descriptor = 0;
874   dld_cache.dld_flags_addr = 0;
875   dld_cache.load_map = 0;
876   dld_cache.load_map_addr = 0;
877   dld_cache.dld_desc.data_base = 0;
878   dld_cache.dld_flags = 0;
879   dld_cache.dyninfo_sect = 0;
880 }
881 
882 void
_initialize_pa64_solib(void)883 _initialize_pa64_solib (void)
884 {
885   add_com ("sharedlibrary", class_files, pa64_solib_sharedlibrary_command,
886 	   "Load shared object library symbols for files matching REGEXP.");
887   add_info ("sharedlibrary", pa64_sharedlibrary_info_command,
888 	    "Status of loaded shared object libraries.");
889 
890   deprecated_add_show_from_set
891     (add_set_cmd ("auto-solib-add", class_support, var_boolean,
892 		  (char *) &auto_solib_add,
893 		  "Set autoloading of shared library symbols.\n\
894 If \"on\", symbols from all shared object libraries will be loaded\n\
895 automatically when the inferior begins execution, when the dynamic linker\n\
896 informs gdb that a new library has been loaded, or when attaching to the\n\
897 inferior.  Otherwise, symbols must be loaded manually, using `sharedlibrary'.",
898 		  &setlist),
899      &showlist);
900 
901   deprecated_add_show_from_set
902     (add_set_cmd ("auto-solib-limit", class_support, var_zinteger,
903 		  (char *) &auto_solib_limit,
904 		  "Set threshold (in Mb) for autoloading shared library symbols.\n\
905 When shared library autoloading is enabled, new libraries will be loaded\n\
906 only until the total size of shared library symbols exceeds this\n\
907 threshold in megabytes.  Is ignored when using `sharedlibrary'.",
908 		  &setlist),
909      &showlist);
910 
911   /* ??rehrauer: On HP-UX, the kernel parameter MAXDSIZ limits how
912      much data space a process can use.  We ought to be reading
913      MAXDSIZ and setting auto_solib_limit to some large fraction of
914      that value.  If not that, we maybe ought to be setting it smaller
915      than the default for MAXDSIZ (that being 64Mb, I believe).
916      However, [1] this threshold is only crudely approximated rather
917      than actually measured, and [2] 50 Mbytes is too small for
918      debugging gdb itself.  Thus, the arbitrary 100 figure.  */
919   auto_solib_limit = 100;	/* Megabytes */
920 
921   pa64_solib_restart ();
922 }
923 
924 /* Get some HPUX-specific data from a shared lib.  */
925 CORE_ADDR
so_lib_thread_start_addr(struct so_list * so)926 so_lib_thread_start_addr (struct so_list *so)
927 {
928   return so->pa64_solib_desc.tls_start_addr;
929 }
930 
931 /* Read the dynamic linker's internal shared library descriptor.
932 
933    This must happen after dld starts running, so we can't do it in
934    read_dynamic_info.  Record the fact that we have loaded the
935    descriptor.  If the library is archive bound, then return zero, else
936    return nonzero.  */
937 
938 static int
read_dld_descriptor(struct target_ops * target,int readsyms)939 read_dld_descriptor (struct target_ops *target, int readsyms)
940 {
941   char *dll_path;
942   asection *dyninfo_sect;
943 
944   /* If necessary call read_dynamic_info to extract the contents of the
945      .dynamic section from the shared library.  */
946   if (!dld_cache.is_valid)
947     {
948       if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
949 	error ("No object file symbols.");
950 
951       dyninfo_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (symfile_objfile->obfd,
952 					      ".dynamic");
953       if (!dyninfo_sect)
954 	{
955 	  return 0;
956 	}
957 
958       if (!read_dynamic_info (dyninfo_sect, &dld_cache))
959 	error ("Unable to read in .dynamic section information.");
960     }
961 
962   /* Read the load map pointer.  */
963   if (target_read_memory (dld_cache.load_map_addr,
964 			  (char*) &dld_cache.load_map,
965 			  sizeof(dld_cache.load_map))
966       != 0)
967     {
968       error ("Error while reading in load map pointer.");
969     }
970 
971   /* Read in the dld load module descriptor */
972   if (dlgetmodinfo (-1,
973 		    &dld_cache.dld_desc,
974 		    sizeof(dld_cache.dld_desc),
975 		    pa64_target_read_memory,
976 		    0,
977 		    dld_cache.load_map)
978       == 0)
979     {
980       error ("Error trying to get information about dynamic linker.");
981     }
982 
983   /* Indicate that we have loaded the dld descriptor.  */
984   dld_cache.have_read_dld_descriptor = 1;
985 
986   /* Add dld.sl to the list of known shared libraries so that we can
987      do unwind, etc.
988 
989      ?!? This may not be correct.  Consider of dld.sl contains symbols
990      which are also referenced/defined by the user program or some user
991      shared library.  We need to make absolutely sure that we do not
992      pollute the namespace from GDB's point of view.  */
993   dll_path = dlgetname (&dld_cache.dld_desc,
994 			sizeof(dld_cache.dld_desc),
995 			pa64_target_read_memory,
996 			0,
997 			dld_cache.load_map);
998   add_to_solist(0, dll_path, readsyms, &dld_cache.dld_desc, 0, target);
999 
1000   return 1;
1001 }
1002 
1003 /* Read the .dynamic section and extract the information of interest,
1004    which is stored in dld_cache.  The routine elf_locate_base in solib.c
1005    was used as a model for this.  */
1006 
1007 static int
read_dynamic_info(asection * dyninfo_sect,dld_cache_t * dld_cache_p)1008 read_dynamic_info (asection *dyninfo_sect, dld_cache_t *dld_cache_p)
1009 {
1010   char *buf;
1011   char *bufend;
1012   CORE_ADDR dyninfo_addr;
1013   int dyninfo_sect_size;
1014   CORE_ADDR entry_addr;
1015 
1016   /* Read in .dynamic section, silently ignore errors.  */
1017   dyninfo_addr = bfd_section_vma (symfile_objfile->obfd, dyninfo_sect);
1018   dyninfo_sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, dyninfo_sect);
1019   buf = alloca (dyninfo_sect_size);
1020   if (target_read_memory (dyninfo_addr, buf, dyninfo_sect_size))
1021     return 0;
1022 
1023   /* Scan the .dynamic section and record the items of interest.
1024      In particular, DT_HP_DLD_FLAGS */
1025   for (bufend = buf + dyninfo_sect_size, entry_addr = dyninfo_addr;
1026        buf < bufend;
1027        buf += sizeof (Elf64_Dyn), entry_addr += sizeof (Elf64_Dyn))
1028     {
1029       Elf64_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elf64_Dyn*)buf;
1030       Elf64_Sxword dyn_tag;
1031       CORE_ADDR	dyn_ptr;
1032       char *pbuf;
1033 
1034       pbuf = alloca (TARGET_PTR_BIT / HOST_CHAR_BIT);
1035       dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_64 (symfile_objfile->obfd,
1036 			      (bfd_byte*) &x_dynp->d_tag);
1037 
1038       /* We can't use a switch here because dyn_tag is 64 bits and HP's
1039 	 lame comiler does not handle 64bit items in switch statements.  */
1040       if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
1041 	break;
1042       else if (dyn_tag == DT_HP_DLD_FLAGS)
1043 	{
1044 	  /* Set dld_flags_addr and dld_flags in *dld_cache_p */
1045 	  dld_cache_p->dld_flags_addr = entry_addr + offsetof(Elf64_Dyn, d_un);
1046 	  if (target_read_memory (dld_cache_p->dld_flags_addr,
1047 	  			  (char*) &dld_cache_p->dld_flags,
1048 				  sizeof(dld_cache_p->dld_flags))
1049 	      != 0)
1050 	    {
1051 	      error ("Error while reading in .dynamic section of the program.");
1052 	    }
1053 	}
1054       else if (dyn_tag == DT_HP_LOAD_MAP)
1055 	{
1056 	  /* Dld will place the address of the load map at load_map_addr
1057 	     after it starts running.  */
1058 	  if (target_read_memory (entry_addr + offsetof(Elf64_Dyn,
1059 							d_un.d_ptr),
1060 				  (char*) &dld_cache_p->load_map_addr,
1061 				  sizeof(dld_cache_p->load_map_addr))
1062 	      != 0)
1063 	    {
1064 	      error ("Error while reading in .dynamic section of the program.");
1065 	    }
1066 	}
1067       else
1068 	{
1069 	  /* tag is not of interest */
1070 	}
1071     }
1072 
1073   /* Record other information and set is_valid to 1. */
1074   dld_cache_p->dyninfo_sect = dyninfo_sect;
1075 
1076   /* Verify that we read in required info.  These fields are re-set to zero
1077      in pa64_solib_restart.  */
1078 
1079   if (dld_cache_p->dld_flags_addr != 0 && dld_cache_p->load_map_addr != 0)
1080     dld_cache_p->is_valid = 1;
1081   else
1082     return 0;
1083 
1084   return 1;
1085 }
1086 
1087 /* Wrapper for target_read_memory to make dlgetmodinfo happy.  */
1088 
1089 static void *
pa64_target_read_memory(void * buffer,CORE_ADDR ptr,size_t bufsiz,int ident)1090 pa64_target_read_memory (void *buffer, CORE_ADDR ptr, size_t bufsiz, int ident)
1091 {
1092   if (target_read_memory (ptr, buffer, bufsiz) != 0)
1093     return 0;
1094   return buffer;
1095 }
1096 
1097 /* Called from handle_dynlink_load_event and pa64_solib_add to add
1098    a shared library to so_list_head list and possibly to read in the
1099    debug information for the library.
1100 
1101    If load_module_desc_p is NULL, then the load module descriptor must
1102    be read from the inferior process at the address load_module_desc_addr.  */
1103 
1104 static void
add_to_solist(int from_tty,char * dll_path,int readsyms,struct load_module_desc * load_module_desc_p,CORE_ADDR load_module_desc_addr,struct target_ops * target)1105 add_to_solist (int from_tty, char *dll_path, int readsyms,
1106 	       struct load_module_desc *load_module_desc_p,
1107 	       CORE_ADDR load_module_desc_addr, struct target_ops *target)
1108 {
1109   struct so_list *new_so, *so_list_tail;
1110   int pa64_solib_st_size_threshhold_exceeded;
1111   LONGEST st_size;
1112 
1113   if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
1114     return;
1115 
1116   so_list_tail = so_list_head;
1117   /* Find the end of the list of shared objects.  */
1118   while (so_list_tail && so_list_tail->next)
1119     {
1120       if (strcmp (so_list_tail->name, dll_path) == 0)
1121 	return;
1122       so_list_tail = so_list_tail->next;
1123     }
1124 
1125   if (so_list_tail && strcmp (so_list_tail->name, dll_path) == 0)
1126     return;
1127 
1128   /* Add the shared library to the so_list_head list */
1129   new_so = (struct so_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct so_list));
1130   memset ((char *)new_so, 0, sizeof (struct so_list));
1131   if (so_list_head == NULL)
1132     {
1133       so_list_head = new_so;
1134       so_list_tail = new_so;
1135     }
1136   else
1137     {
1138       so_list_tail->next = new_so;
1139       so_list_tail = new_so;
1140     }
1141 
1142   /* Initialize the new_so */
1143   if (load_module_desc_p)
1144     {
1145       new_so->pa64_solib_desc = *load_module_desc_p;
1146     }
1147   else
1148     {
1149       if (target_read_memory (load_module_desc_addr,
1150 			      (char*) &new_so->pa64_solib_desc,
1151 			      sizeof(struct load_module_desc))
1152 	  != 0)
1153       {
1154 	error ("Error while reading in dynamic library %s", dll_path);
1155       }
1156     }
1157 
1158   new_so->pa64_solib_desc_addr = load_module_desc_addr;
1159   new_so->loaded = 1;
1160   new_so->name = obsavestring (dll_path, strlen(dll_path),
1161 			       &symfile_objfile->objfile_obstack);
1162 
1163   /* If we are not going to load the library, tell the user if we
1164      haven't already and return.  */
1165 
1166   st_size = pa64_solib_sizeof_symbol_table (dll_path);
1167   pa64_solib_st_size_threshhold_exceeded =
1168        !from_tty
1169     && readsyms
1170     && (  (st_size + pa64_solib_total_st_size)
1171 	> (auto_solib_limit * (LONGEST) (1024 * 1024)));
1172   if (pa64_solib_st_size_threshhold_exceeded)
1173     {
1174       pa64_solib_add_solib_objfile (new_so, dll_path, from_tty, 1);
1175       return;
1176     }
1177 
1178   /* Now read in debug info. */
1179   pa64_solib_total_st_size += st_size;
1180 
1181   /* This fills in new_so->objfile, among others. */
1182   pa64_solib_load_symbols (new_so,
1183 			   dll_path,
1184 			   from_tty,
1185 			   0,
1186 			   target);
1187   return;
1188 }
1189 
1190 
1191 /*
1192    LOCAL FUNCTION
1193 
1194    bfd_lookup_symbol -- lookup the value for a specific symbol
1195 
1196    SYNOPSIS
1197 
1198    CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname)
1199 
1200    DESCRIPTION
1201 
1202    An expensive way to lookup the value of a single symbol for
1203    bfd's that are only temporary anyway.  This is used by the
1204    shared library support to find the address of the debugger
1205    interface structures in the shared library.
1206 
1207    Note that 0 is specifically allowed as an error return (no
1208    such symbol).
1209  */
1210 
1211 static CORE_ADDR
bfd_lookup_symbol(bfd * abfd,char * symname)1212 bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname)
1213 {
1214   unsigned int storage_needed;
1215   asymbol *sym;
1216   asymbol **symbol_table;
1217   unsigned int number_of_symbols;
1218   unsigned int i;
1219   struct cleanup *back_to;
1220   CORE_ADDR symaddr = 0;
1221 
1222   storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
1223 
1224   if (storage_needed > 0)
1225     {
1226       symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
1227       back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
1228       number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, symbol_table);
1229 
1230       for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
1231 	{
1232 	  sym = *symbol_table++;
1233 	  if (strcmp (sym->name, symname) == 0)
1234 	    {
1235 	      /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
1236 	      symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
1237 	      break;
1238 	    }
1239 	}
1240       do_cleanups (back_to);
1241     }
1242   return (symaddr);
1243 }
1244 
1245