xref: /netbsd/sys/sys/pipe.h (revision f79f9a44)
1 /* $NetBSD: pipe.h,v 1.38 2021/01/25 19:21:11 dholland Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 John S. Dyson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
12  *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the author
17  *    John S. Dyson.
18  * 4. This work was done expressly for inclusion into FreeBSD.  Other use
19  *    is allowed if this notation is included.
20  * 5. Modifications may be freely made to this file if the above conditions
21  *    are met.
22  *
23  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/pipe.h,v 1.18 2002/02/27 07:35:59 alfred Exp $
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _SYS_PIPE_H_
27 #define _SYS_PIPE_H_
28 
29 #include <sys/selinfo.h>		/* for struct selinfo */
30 #include <sys/time.h>			/* for struct timespec */
31 
32 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
33 
34 /*
35  * Pipe buffer size, keep moderate in value, pipes take kva space.
36  */
37 #ifndef PIPE_SIZE
38 #define PIPE_SIZE	16384
39 #endif
40 
41 #ifndef BIG_PIPE_SIZE
42 #define BIG_PIPE_SIZE	(4*PIPE_SIZE)
43 #endif
44 
45 /*
46  * Maximum size of transfer for direct write transfer. If the amount
47  * of data in buffer is larger, it would be transferred in chunks of this
48  * size.
49  */
50 #ifndef PIPE_DIRECT_CHUNK
51 #define PIPE_DIRECT_CHUNK	(1*1024*1024)
52 #endif
53 
54 /*
55  * PIPE_MINDIRECT MUST be smaller than PIPE_SIZE and MUST be bigger
56  * than PIPE_BUF.
57  */
58 #ifndef PIPE_MINDIRECT
59 #define PIPE_MINDIRECT	8192
60 #endif
61 
62 /*
63  * Pipe buffer information.
64  * Separate in, out, cnt are used to simplify calculations.
65  * Buffered write is active when the buffer.cnt field is set.
66  */
67 struct pipebuf {
68 	size_t	cnt;		/* number of chars currently in buffer */
69 	u_int	in;		/* in pointer */
70 	u_int	out;		/* out pointer */
71 	size_t	size;		/* size of buffer */
72 	void *	buffer;		/* kva of buffer */
73 };
74 
75 /*
76  * Bits in pipe_state.
77  */
78 #define PIPE_ASYNC	0x001	/* Async I/O */
79 #define PIPE_EOF	0x010	/* Pipe is in EOF condition */
80 #define PIPE_SIGNALR	0x020	/* Do selwakeup() on read(2) */
81 #define	PIPE_LOCKFL	0x100	/* Process has exclusive access to
82 				   pointers/data. */
83 /*	unused  	0x200	*/
84 #define	PIPE_RESTART	0x400	/* Return ERESTART to blocked syscalls */
85 
86 /*
87  * Per-pipe data structure.
88  * Two of these are linked together to produce bi-directional pipes.
89  */
90 struct pipe {
91 	kmutex_t *pipe_lock;		/* pipe mutex */
92 	kcondvar_t pipe_rcv;		/* cv for readers */
93 	kcondvar_t pipe_wcv;		/* cv for writers */
94 	kcondvar_t pipe_draincv;	/* cv for close */
95 	kcondvar_t pipe_lkcv;		/* locking */
96 	struct	pipebuf pipe_buffer;	/* data storage */
97 	struct	selinfo pipe_sel;	/* for compat with select */
98 	struct	timespec pipe_atime;	/* time of last access */
99 	struct	timespec pipe_mtime;	/* time of last modify */
100 	struct	timespec pipe_btime;	/* time of creation */
101 	pid_t	pipe_pgid;		/* process group for sigio */
102 	u_int	pipe_waiters;		/* number of waiters pending */
103 	struct	pipe *pipe_peer;	/* link with other direction */
104 	u_int	pipe_state;		/* pipe status info */
105 	int	pipe_busy;		/* busy flag, to handle rundown */
106 	vaddr_t	pipe_kmem;		/* preallocated PIPE_SIZE buffer */
107 };
108 
109 /*
110  * KERN_PIPE subtypes
111  */
112 #define	KERN_PIPE_MAXKVASZ		1	/* maximum kva size (obsolete) */
113 #define	KERN_PIPE_LIMITKVA		2	/* limit kva for laons (obsolete) */
114 #define	KERN_PIPE_MAXBIGPIPES		3	/* maximum # of "big" pipes */
115 #define	KERN_PIPE_NBIGPIPES		4	/* current number of "big" p. */
116 #define	KERN_PIPE_KVASIZE		5	/* current pipe kva size */
117 
118 #ifdef _KERNEL
119 int	sysctl_dopipe(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t);
120 void	pipe_init(void);
121 #endif /* _KERNEL */
122 
123 #endif /* !_SYS_PIPE_H_ */
124