xref: /minix/sys/uvm/uvm_pmap.h (revision 84d9c625)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_pmap.h,v 1.38 2013/02/02 14:06:58 matt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)pmap.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
35  *
36  *
37  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
41  *
42  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
43  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
44  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
45  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
46  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
47  *
48  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
49  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
50  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
51  *
52  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
53  *
54  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
55  *  School of Computer Science
56  *  Carnegie Mellon University
57  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
58  *
59  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
60  * rights to redistribute these changes.
61  */
62 
63 /*
64  *	Machine address mapping definitions -- machine-independent
65  *	section.  [For machine-dependent section, see "machine/pmap.h".]
66  */
67 
68 #ifndef	_PMAP_VM_
69 #define	_PMAP_VM_
70 
71 struct lwp;		/* for pmap_activate()/pmap_deactivate() proto */
72 
73 struct pmap;
74 typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
75 
76 /*
77  * Each machine dependent implementation is expected to
78  * keep certain statistics.  They may do this anyway they
79  * so choose, but are expected to return the statistics
80  * in the following structure.
81  */
82 struct pmap_statistics {
83 	long		resident_count;	/* # of pages mapped (total)*/
84 	long		wired_count;	/* # of pages wired */
85 };
86 typedef struct pmap_statistics	*pmap_statistics_t;
87 
88 #ifdef _KERNEL
89 
90 extern struct pmap	*const kernel_pmap_ptr;
91 #define pmap_kernel()	kernel_pmap_ptr
92 
93 #endif
94 
95 /*
96  * Cache Type Encodings
97  */
98 #define PMAP_CACHE_MASK		0x00000f00
99 
100 /* All accesses are uncacheable. No speculative accesses. */
101 #define PMAP_NOCACHE		0x00000100	/* [BOTH] */
102 
103 /* All accesses are uncacheable. No speculative accesses.
104  * Writes are combined. */
105 #define PMAP_WRITE_COMBINE	0x00000200	/* [BOTH] */
106 
107 /* On reads, cachelines become shared or exclusive if allocated on cache miss.
108  * On writes, cachelines become modified on a cache miss.  */
109 #define PMAP_WRITE_BACK		0x00000300	/* [BOTH] */
110 
111 /* = PMAP_NOCACHE but overrideable (e.g. on x86 by MTRRs) */
112 #define PMAP_NOCACHE_OVR	0x00000400	/* [BOTH] */
113 
114 #ifdef _KERNEL
115 #include <machine/pmap.h>
116 #endif
117 
118 /*
119  * Flags passed to pmap_enter().  Note the bottom 3 bits are VM_PROT_*
120  * bits, used to indicate the access type that was made (to seed modified
121  * and referenced information).
122  *
123  * Flags marked [PA] are for pmap_kenter_pa() only.  Flags marked [BOTH]
124  * apply to pmap_kenter_pa() and pmap_enter().  All other flags are valid
125  * for pmap_enter() only.
126  */
127 #define	PMAP_WIRED	0x00000010	/* wired mapping */
128 #define	PMAP_CANFAIL	0x00000020	/* can fail if resource shortage */
129 #if defined(PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE)
130 #define	PMAP_KMPAGE	0x00000040	/* [PA] page used for kernel memory */
131 #else
132 #define	PMAP_KMPAGE	0x00000000
133 #endif /* PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE */
134 
135 #define	PMAP_MD_MASK	0xff000000	/* [BOTH] Machine-dependent bits */
136 #define PMAP_PROT_MASK	0x0000000f	/* [BOTH] VM_PROT_* bit mask */
137 
138 #ifndef PMAP_EXCLUDE_DECLS	/* Used in Sparc port to virtualize pmap mod */
139 #ifdef _KERNEL
140 void		pmap_activate(struct lwp *);
141 void		pmap_deactivate(struct lwp *);
142 void		pmap_unwire(pmap_t, vaddr_t);
143 
144 #if !defined(pmap_clear_modify)
145 bool		pmap_clear_modify(struct vm_page *);
146 #endif
147 #if !defined(pmap_clear_reference)
148 bool		pmap_clear_reference(struct vm_page *);
149 #endif
150 
151 #if !defined(pmap_copy)
152 void		pmap_copy(pmap_t, pmap_t, vaddr_t, vsize_t, vaddr_t);
153 #endif
154 #if !defined(pmap_copy_page)
155 void		pmap_copy_page(paddr_t, paddr_t);
156 #endif
157 struct pmap	*pmap_create(void);
158 void		pmap_destroy(pmap_t);
159 int		pmap_enter(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
160 bool		pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
161 #if defined(PMAP_GROWKERNEL)
162 vaddr_t		pmap_growkernel(vaddr_t);
163 #endif
164 
165 void		pmap_init(void);
166 
167 #if !defined(pmap_kenter_pa)
168 void		pmap_kenter_pa(vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
169 #endif
170 void		pmap_kremove(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
171 #if !defined(pmap_is_modified)
172 bool		pmap_is_modified(struct vm_page *);
173 #endif
174 #if !defined(pmap_is_referenced)
175 bool		pmap_is_referenced(struct vm_page *);
176 #endif
177 
178 void		pmap_page_protect(struct vm_page *, vm_prot_t);
179 
180 #if !defined(pmap_phys_address)
181 paddr_t		pmap_phys_address(paddr_t);
182 #endif
183 #if !defined(pmap_mmap_flags)
184 #define pmap_mmap_flags(x)	0
185 #endif
186 void		pmap_protect(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t);
187 #if !defined(pmap_reference)
188 void		pmap_reference(pmap_t);
189 #endif
190 #if !defined(pmap_remove)
191 void		pmap_remove(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
192 #endif
193 void		pmap_remove_all(struct pmap *);
194 #if !defined(pmap_update)
195 void		pmap_update(pmap_t);
196 #endif
197 #if !defined(pmap_resident_count)
198 long		pmap_resident_count(pmap_t);
199 #endif
200 #if !defined(pmap_wired_count)
201 long		pmap_wired_count(pmap_t);
202 #endif
203 #if !defined(pmap_zero_page)
204 void		pmap_zero_page(paddr_t);
205 #endif
206 
207 void		pmap_virtual_space(vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
208 #if defined(PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY)
209 vaddr_t		pmap_steal_memory(vsize_t, vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
210 #endif
211 
212 #if defined(PMAP_FORK)
213 void		pmap_fork(pmap_t, pmap_t);
214 #endif
215 #endif	/* kernel*/
216 #endif  /* PMAP_EXCLUDE_DECLS */
217 
218 #endif /* _PMAP_VM_ */
219