xref: /netbsd/external/bsd/nvi/dist/ex/ex_shell.c (revision cc73507a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ex_shell.c,v 1.3 2014/01/26 21:43:45 christos Exp $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
6  *	Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
9  */
10 
11 #include "config.h"
12 
13 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
14 #if 0
15 #ifndef lint
16 static const char sccsid[] = "Id: ex_shell.c,v 10.42 2003/11/05 17:11:54 skimo Exp  (Berkeley) Date: 2003/11/05 17:11:54 ";
17 #endif /* not lint */
18 #else
19 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ex_shell.c,v 1.3 2014/01/26 21:43:45 christos Exp $");
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/queue.h>
24 #include <sys/wait.h>
25 
26 #include <bitstring.h>
27 #include <ctype.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <limits.h>
30 #include <signal.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 
36 #include "../common/common.h"
37 
38 static const char *sigmsg __P((int));
39 
40 /*
41  * ex_shell -- :sh[ell]
42  *	Invoke the program named in the SHELL environment variable
43  *	with the argument -i.
44  *
45  * PUBLIC: int ex_shell __P((SCR *, EXCMD *));
46  */
47 int
ex_shell(SCR * sp,EXCMD * cmdp)48 ex_shell(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp)
49 {
50 	int rval;
51 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
52 
53 	/* We'll need a shell. */
54 	if (opts_empty(sp, O_SHELL, 0))
55 		return (1);
56 
57 	/*
58 	 * XXX
59 	 * Assumes all shells use -i.
60 	 */
61 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s -i", O_STR(sp, O_SHELL));
62 
63 	/* Restore the window name. */
64 	(void)sp->gp->scr_rename(sp, NULL, 0);
65 
66 	/* If we're still in a vi screen, move out explicitly. */
67 	rval = ex_exec_proc(sp, cmdp, buf, NULL, !F_ISSET(sp, SC_SCR_EXWROTE));
68 
69 	/* Set the window name. */
70 	(void)sp->gp->scr_rename(sp, sp->frp->name, 1);
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * !!!
74 	 * Historically, vi didn't require a continue message after the
75 	 * return of the shell.  Match it.
76 	 */
77 	F_SET(sp, SC_EX_WAIT_NO);
78 
79 	return (rval);
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * ex_exec_proc --
84  *	Run a separate process.
85  *
86  * PUBLIC: int ex_exec_proc __P((SCR *, EXCMD *, const char *, const char *, int));
87  */
88 int
ex_exec_proc(SCR * sp,EXCMD * cmdp,const char * cmd,const char * msg,int need_newline)89 ex_exec_proc(SCR *sp, EXCMD *cmdp, const char *cmd, const char *msg, int need_newline)
90 {
91 	GS *gp;
92 	const char *name;
93 	pid_t pid;
94 
95 	gp = sp->gp;
96 
97 	/* We'll need a shell. */
98 	if (opts_empty(sp, O_SHELL, 0))
99 		return (1);
100 
101 	/* Enter ex mode. */
102 	if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_VI)) {
103 		if (gp->scr_screen(sp, SC_EX)) {
104 			ex_wemsg(sp, cmdp->cmd->name, EXM_NOCANON);
105 			return (1);
106 		}
107 		(void)gp->scr_attr(sp, SA_ALTERNATE, 0);
108 		F_SET(sp, SC_SCR_EX | SC_SCR_EXWROTE);
109 	}
110 
111 	/* Put out additional newline, message. */
112 	if (need_newline)
113 		(void)ex_puts(sp, "\n");
114 	if (msg != NULL) {
115 		(void)ex_puts(sp, msg);
116 		(void)ex_puts(sp, "\n");
117 	}
118 	(void)ex_fflush(sp);
119 
120 	switch (pid = vfork()) {
121 	case -1:			/* Error. */
122 		msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "vfork");
123 		return (1);
124 	case 0:				/* Utility. */
125 		if (gp->scr_child)
126 			gp->scr_child(sp);
127 		if ((name = strrchr(O_STR(sp, O_SHELL), '/')) == NULL)
128 			name = O_STR(sp, O_SHELL);
129 		else
130 			++name;
131 		execl(O_STR(sp, O_SHELL), name, "-c", cmd, (char *)NULL);
132 		msgq_str(sp, M_SYSERR, O_STR(sp, O_SHELL), "execl: %s");
133 		_exit(127);
134 		/* NOTREACHED */
135 	default:			/* Parent. */
136 		return (proc_wait(sp, (long)pid, cmd, 0, 0));
137 	}
138 	/* NOTREACHED */
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * proc_wait --
143  *	Wait for one of the processes.
144  *
145  * !!!
146  * The pid_t type varies in size from a short to a long depending on the
147  * system.  It has to be cast into something or the standard promotion
148  * rules get you.  I'm using a long based on the belief that nobody is
149  * going to make it unsigned and it's unlikely to be a quad.
150  *
151  * PUBLIC: int proc_wait __P((SCR *, long, const char *, int, int));
152  */
153 int
proc_wait(SCR * sp,long int pid,const char * cmd,int silent,int okpipe)154 proc_wait(SCR *sp, long int pid, const char *cmd, int silent, int okpipe)
155 {
156 	size_t len;
157 	int nf, pstat;
158 	char *p;
159 
160 	/* Wait for the utility, ignoring interruptions. */
161 	for (;;) {
162 		errno = 0;
163 		if (waitpid((pid_t)pid, &pstat, 0) != -1)
164 			break;
165 		if (errno != EINTR) {
166 			msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "waitpid");
167 			return (1);
168 		}
169 	}
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Display the utility's exit status.  Ignore SIGPIPE from the
173 	 * parent-writer, as that only means that the utility chose to
174 	 * exit before reading all of its input.
175 	 */
176 	if (WIFSIGNALED(pstat) && (!okpipe || WTERMSIG(pstat) != SIGPIPE)) {
177 		for (; isblank((unsigned char)*cmd); ++cmd);
178 		p = msg_print(sp, cmd, &nf);
179 		len = strlen(p);
180 		msgq(sp, M_ERR, "%.*s%s: received signal: %s%s",
181 		    (int)MIN(len, 20), p, len > 20 ? " ..." : "",
182 		    sigmsg(WTERMSIG(pstat)),
183 		    WCOREDUMP(pstat) ? "; core dumped" : "");
184 		if (nf)
185 			FREE_SPACE(sp, p, 0);
186 		return (1);
187 	}
188 
189 	if (WIFEXITED(pstat) && WEXITSTATUS(pstat)) {
190 		/*
191 		 * Remain silent for "normal" errors when doing shell file
192 		 * name expansions, they almost certainly indicate nothing
193 		 * more than a failure to match.
194 		 *
195 		 * Remain silent for vi read filter errors.  It's historic
196 		 * practice.
197 		 */
198 		if (!silent) {
199 			for (; isblank((unsigned char)*cmd); ++cmd);
200 			p = msg_print(sp, cmd, &nf);
201 			len = strlen(p);
202 			msgq(sp, M_ERR, "%.*s%s: exited with status %d",
203 			    (int)MIN(len, 20), p, len > 20 ? " ..." : "",
204 			    WEXITSTATUS(pstat));
205 			if (nf)
206 				FREE_SPACE(sp, p, 0);
207 		}
208 		return (1);
209 	}
210 	return (0);
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * XXX
215  * The sys_siglist[] table in the C library has this information, but there's
216  * no portable way to get to it.  (Believe me, I tried.)
217  */
218 typedef struct _sigs {
219 	int	 number;		/* signal number */
220 	const char *message;		/* related message */
221 } SIGS;
222 
223 SIGS const sigs[] = {
224 #ifdef SIGABRT
225 	{ SIGABRT,	"Abort trap" },
226 #endif
227 #ifdef SIGALRM
228 	{ SIGALRM,	"Alarm clock" },
229 #endif
230 #ifdef SIGBUS
231 	{ SIGBUS,		"Bus error" },
232 #endif
233 #ifdef SIGCLD
234 	{ SIGCLD,		"Child exited or stopped" },
235 #endif
236 #ifdef SIGCHLD
237 	{ SIGCHLD,	"Child exited" },
238 #endif
239 #ifdef SIGCONT
240 	{ SIGCONT,	"Continued" },
241 #endif
242 #ifdef SIGDANGER
243 	{ SIGDANGER,	"System crash imminent" },
244 #endif
245 #ifdef SIGEMT
246 	{ SIGEMT,		"EMT trap" },
247 #endif
248 #ifdef SIGFPE
249 	{ SIGFPE,		"Floating point exception" },
250 #endif
251 #ifdef SIGGRANT
252 	{ SIGGRANT,	"HFT monitor mode granted" },
253 #endif
254 #ifdef SIGHUP
255 	{ SIGHUP,		"Hangup" },
256 #endif
257 #ifdef SIGILL
258 	{ SIGILL,		"Illegal instruction" },
259 #endif
260 #ifdef SIGINFO
261 	{ SIGINFO,	"Information request" },
262 #endif
263 #ifdef SIGINT
264 	{ SIGINT,		"Interrupt" },
265 #endif
266 #ifdef SIGIO
267 	{ SIGIO,		"I/O possible" },
268 #endif
269 #ifdef SIGIOT
270 	{ SIGIOT,		"IOT trap" },
271 #endif
272 #ifdef SIGKILL
273 	{ SIGKILL,	"Killed" },
274 #endif
275 #ifdef SIGLOST
276 	{ SIGLOST,	"Record lock" },
277 #endif
278 #ifdef SIGMIGRATE
279 	{ SIGMIGRATE,	"Migrate process to another CPU" },
280 #endif
281 #ifdef SIGMSG
282 	{ SIGMSG,		"HFT input data pending" },
283 #endif
284 #ifdef SIGPIPE
285 	{ SIGPIPE,	"Broken pipe" },
286 #endif
287 #ifdef SIGPOLL
288 	{ SIGPOLL,	"I/O possible" },
289 #endif
290 #ifdef SIGPRE
291 	{ SIGPRE,		"Programming error" },
292 #endif
293 #ifdef SIGPROF
294 	{ SIGPROF,	"Profiling timer expired" },
295 #endif
296 #ifdef SIGPWR
297 	{ SIGPWR,		"Power failure imminent" },
298 #endif
299 #ifdef SIGRETRACT
300 	{ SIGRETRACT,	"HFT monitor mode retracted" },
301 #endif
302 #ifdef SIGQUIT
303 	{ SIGQUIT,	"Quit" },
304 #endif
305 #ifdef SIGSAK
306 	{ SIGSAK,		"Secure Attention Key" },
307 #endif
308 #ifdef SIGSEGV
309 	{ SIGSEGV,	"Segmentation fault" },
310 #endif
311 #ifdef SIGSOUND
312 	{ SIGSOUND,	"HFT sound sequence completed" },
313 #endif
314 #ifdef SIGSTOP
315 	{ SIGSTOP,	"Suspended (signal)" },
316 #endif
317 #ifdef SIGSYS
318 	{ SIGSYS,		"Bad system call" },
319 #endif
320 #ifdef SIGTERM
321 	{ SIGTERM,	"Terminated" },
322 #endif
323 #ifdef SIGTRAP
324 	{ SIGTRAP,	"Trace/BPT trap" },
325 #endif
326 #ifdef SIGTSTP
327 	{ SIGTSTP,	"Suspended" },
328 #endif
329 #ifdef SIGTTIN
330 	{ SIGTTIN,	"Stopped (tty input)" },
331 #endif
332 #ifdef SIGTTOU
333 	{ SIGTTOU,	"Stopped (tty output)" },
334 #endif
335 #ifdef SIGURG
336 	{ SIGURG,		"Urgent I/O condition" },
337 #endif
338 #ifdef SIGUSR1
339 	{ SIGUSR1,	"User defined signal 1" },
340 #endif
341 #ifdef SIGUSR2
342 	{ SIGUSR2,	"User defined signal 2" },
343 #endif
344 #ifdef SIGVTALRM
345 	{ SIGVTALRM,	"Virtual timer expired" },
346 #endif
347 #ifdef SIGWINCH
348 	{ SIGWINCH,	"Window size changes" },
349 #endif
350 #ifdef SIGXCPU
351 	{ SIGXCPU,	"Cputime limit exceeded" },
352 #endif
353 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
354 	{ SIGXFSZ,	"Filesize limit exceeded" },
355 #endif
356 };
357 
358 /*
359  * sigmsg --
360  * 	Return a pointer to a message describing a signal.
361  */
362 static const char *
sigmsg(int signo)363 sigmsg(int signo)
364 {
365 	static char buf[40];
366 	const SIGS *sigp;
367 	size_t n;
368 
369 	for (n = 0,
370 	    sigp = &sigs[0]; n < sizeof(sigs) / sizeof(sigs[0]); ++n, ++sigp)
371 		if (sigp->number == signo)
372 			return (sigp->message);
373 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Unknown signal: %d", signo);
374 	return (buf);
375 }
376