1 /* BFD back-end data structures for ELF files.
2    Copyright (C) 1992-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Written by Cygnus Support.
4 
5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 #ifndef _LIBELF_H_
23 #define _LIBELF_H_ 1
24 
25 #include "elf/common.h"
26 #include "elf/external.h"
27 #include "elf/internal.h"
28 #include "bfdlink.h"
29 
30 #ifdef __cplusplus
31 extern "C" {
32 #endif
33 
34 /* The number of entries in a section is its size divided by the size
35    of a single entry.  This is normally only applicable to reloc and
36    symbol table sections.
37    PR 9934: It is possible to have relocations that do not refer to
38    symbols, thus it is also possible to have a relocation section in
39    an object file, but no symbol table.  */
40 #define NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES(shdr) ((shdr)->sh_entsize > 0 ? (shdr)->sh_size / (shdr)->sh_entsize : 0)
41 
42 /* If size isn't specified as 64 or 32, NAME macro should fail.  */
43 #ifndef NAME
44 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
45 #define NAME(x, y) x ## 64 ## _ ## y
46 #endif
47 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
48 #define NAME(x, y) x ## 32 ## _ ## y
49 #endif
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifndef NAME
53 #define NAME(x, y) x ## NOSIZE ## _ ## y
54 #endif
55 
56 #define ElfNAME(X)	NAME(Elf,X)
57 #define elfNAME(X)	NAME(elf,X)
58 
59 /* Information held for an ELF symbol.  The first field is the
60    corresponding asymbol.  Every symbol is an ELF file is actually a
61    pointer to this structure, although it is often handled as a
62    pointer to an asymbol.  */
63 
64 typedef struct
65 {
66   /* The BFD symbol.  */
67   asymbol symbol;
68   /* ELF symbol information.  */
69   Elf_Internal_Sym internal_elf_sym;
70   /* Backend specific information.  */
71   union
72     {
73       unsigned int hppa_arg_reloc;
74       void *mips_extr;
75       void *any;
76     }
77   tc_data;
78 
79   /* Version information.  This is from an Elf_Internal_Versym
80      structure in a SHT_GNU_versym section.  It is zero if there is no
81      version information.  */
82   unsigned short version;
83 
84 } elf_symbol_type;
85 
86 struct elf_strtab_hash;
87 struct got_entry;
88 struct plt_entry;
89 
90 union gotplt_union
91   {
92     bfd_signed_vma refcount;
93     bfd_vma offset;
94     struct got_entry *glist;
95     struct plt_entry *plist;
96   };
97 
98 struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry
99   {
100     /* Virtual table entry use information.  This array is nominally of size
101        size/sizeof(target_void_pointer), though we have to be able to assume
102        and track a size while the symbol is still undefined.  It is indexed
103        via offset/sizeof(target_void_pointer).  */
104     size_t size;
105     bfd_boolean *used;
106 
107     /* Virtual table derivation info.  */
108     struct elf_link_hash_entry *parent;
109   };
110 
111 /* ELF symbol version.  */
112 enum elf_symbol_version
113   {
114     unknown = 0,
115     unversioned,
116     versioned,
117     versioned_hidden
118   };
119 
120 /* ELF linker hash table entries.  */
121 
122 struct elf_link_hash_entry
123 {
124   struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
125 
126   /* Symbol index in output file.  This is initialized to -1.  It is
127      set to -2 if the symbol is used by a reloc.  It is set to -3 if
128      this symbol is defined in a discarded section.  */
129   long indx;
130 
131   /* Symbol index as a dynamic symbol.  Initialized to -1, and remains
132      -1 if this is not a dynamic symbol.  */
133   /* ??? Note that this is consistently used as a synonym for tests
134      against whether we can perform various simplifying transformations
135      to the code.  (E.g. changing a pc-relative jump to a PLT entry
136      into a pc-relative jump to the target function.)  That test, which
137      is often relatively complex, and someplaces wrong or incomplete,
138      should really be replaced by a predicate in elflink.c.
139 
140      End result: this field -1 does not indicate that the symbol is
141      not in the dynamic symbol table, but rather that the symbol is
142      not visible outside this DSO.  */
143   long dynindx;
144 
145   /* If this symbol requires an entry in the global offset table, the
146      processor specific backend uses this field to track usage and
147      final offset.  Two schemes are supported:  The first assumes that
148      a symbol may only have one GOT entry, and uses REFCOUNT until
149      size_dynamic_sections, at which point the contents of the .got is
150      fixed.  Afterward, if OFFSET is -1, then the symbol does not
151      require a global offset table entry.  The second scheme allows
152      multiple GOT entries per symbol, managed via a linked list
153      pointed to by GLIST.  */
154   union gotplt_union got;
155 
156   /* Same, but tracks a procedure linkage table entry.  */
157   union gotplt_union plt;
158 
159   /* Symbol size.  */
160   bfd_size_type size;
161 
162   /* Symbol type (STT_NOTYPE, STT_OBJECT, etc.).  */
163   unsigned int type : 8;
164 
165   /* Symbol st_other value, symbol visibility.  */
166   unsigned int other : 8;
167 
168   /* The symbol's st_target_internal value (see Elf_Internal_Sym).  */
169   unsigned int target_internal : 8;
170 
171   /* Symbol is referenced by a non-shared object (other than the object
172      in which it is defined).  */
173   unsigned int ref_regular : 1;
174   /* Symbol is defined by a non-shared object.  */
175   unsigned int def_regular : 1;
176   /* Symbol is referenced by a shared object.  */
177   unsigned int ref_dynamic : 1;
178   /* Symbol is defined by a shared object.  */
179   unsigned int def_dynamic : 1;
180   /* Symbol has a non-weak reference from a non-shared object (other than
181      the object in which it is defined).  */
182   unsigned int ref_regular_nonweak : 1;
183   /* Dynamic symbol has been adjustd.  */
184   unsigned int dynamic_adjusted : 1;
185   /* Symbol needs a copy reloc.  */
186   unsigned int needs_copy : 1;
187   /* Symbol needs a procedure linkage table entry.  */
188   unsigned int needs_plt : 1;
189   /* Symbol appears in a non-ELF input file.  */
190   unsigned int non_elf : 1;
191   /* Symbol version information.  */
192   ENUM_BITFIELD (elf_symbol_version) versioned : 2;
193   /* Symbol was forced to local scope due to a version script file.  */
194   unsigned int forced_local : 1;
195   /* Symbol was forced to be dynamic due to a version script file.  */
196   unsigned int dynamic : 1;
197   /* Symbol was marked during garbage collection.  */
198   unsigned int mark : 1;
199   /* Symbol is referenced by a non-GOT/non-PLT relocation.  This is
200      not currently set by all the backends.  */
201   unsigned int non_got_ref : 1;
202   /* Symbol has a definition in a shared object.
203      FIXME: There is no real need for this field if def_dynamic is never
204      cleared and all places that test def_dynamic also test def_regular.  */
205   unsigned int dynamic_def : 1;
206   /* Symbol has a non-weak reference from a shared object.  */
207   unsigned int ref_dynamic_nonweak : 1;
208   /* Symbol is referenced with a relocation where C/C++ pointer equality
209      matters.  */
210   unsigned int pointer_equality_needed : 1;
211   /* Symbol is a unique global symbol.  */
212   unsigned int unique_global : 1;
213   /* Symbol is defined by a shared library with non-default visibility
214      in a read/write section.  */
215   unsigned int protected_def : 1;
216   /* Symbol is __start_SECNAME or __stop_SECNAME to mark section
217      SECNAME.  */
218   unsigned int start_stop : 1;
219   /* Symbol is or was a weak defined symbol from a dynamic object with
220      a strong defined symbol alias.  U.ALIAS points to a list of aliases,
221      the definition having is_weakalias clear.  */
222   unsigned int is_weakalias : 1;
223 
224   /* String table index in .dynstr if this is a dynamic symbol.  */
225   unsigned long dynstr_index;
226 
227   union
228   {
229     /* Points to a circular list of non-function symbol aliases.  */
230     struct elf_link_hash_entry *alias;
231 
232     /* Hash value of the name computed using the ELF hash function.
233        Used part way through size_dynamic_sections, after we've finished
234        with aliases.  */
235     unsigned long elf_hash_value;
236   } u;
237 
238   /* Version information.  */
239   union
240   {
241     /* This field is used for a symbol which is not defined in a
242        regular object.  It points to the version information read in
243        from the dynamic object.  */
244     Elf_Internal_Verdef *verdef;
245     /* This field is used for a symbol which is defined in a regular
246        object.  It is set up in size_dynamic_sections.  It points to
247        the version information we should write out for this symbol.  */
248     struct bfd_elf_version_tree *vertree;
249   } verinfo;
250 
251   union
252   {
253     /* For __start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME symbols, record the first
254        input section whose section name is SECNAME.  */
255     asection *start_stop_section;
256 
257     /* Vtable information. */
258     struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *vtable;
259   } u2;
260 };
261 
262 /* Return the strong definition for a weak symbol with aliases.  */
263 
264 static inline struct elf_link_hash_entry *
weakdef(struct elf_link_hash_entry * h)265 weakdef (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
266 {
267   while (h->is_weakalias)
268     h = h->u.alias;
269   return h;
270 }
271 
272 /* Will references to this symbol always reference the symbol
273    in this object?  */
274 #define SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL(INFO, H) \
275   _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (H, INFO, 0)
276 
277 /* Will _calls_ to this symbol always call the version in this object?  */
278 #define SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL(INFO, H) \
279   _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (H, INFO, 1)
280 
281 /* Whether an undefined weak symbol should resolve to its link-time
282    value, even in PIC or PIE objects.  */
283 #define UNDEFWEAK_NO_DYNAMIC_RELOC(INFO, H)		\
284   ((H)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak		\
285    && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY ((H)->other) != STV_DEFAULT	\
286        || (INFO)->dynamic_undefined_weak == 0))
287 
288 /* Common symbols that are turned into definitions don't have the
289    DEF_REGULAR flag set, so they might appear to be undefined.
290    Symbols defined in linker scripts also don't have DEF_REGULAR set.  */
291 #define ELF_COMMON_DEF_P(H) \
292   (!(H)->def_regular							\
293    && !(H)->def_dynamic							\
294    && (H)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
295 
296 /* Records local symbols to be emitted in the dynamic symbol table.  */
297 
298 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry
299 {
300   struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *next;
301 
302   /* The input bfd this symbol came from.  */
303   bfd *input_bfd;
304 
305   /* The index of the local symbol being copied.  */
306   long input_indx;
307 
308   /* The index in the outgoing dynamic symbol table.  */
309   long dynindx;
310 
311   /* A copy of the input symbol.  */
312   Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
313 };
314 
315 struct elf_link_loaded_list
316 {
317   struct elf_link_loaded_list *next;
318   bfd *abfd;
319 };
320 
321 /* Structures used by the eh_frame optimization code.  */
322 struct eh_cie_fde
323 {
324   union {
325     struct {
326       /* If REMOVED == 1, this is the CIE that the FDE originally used.
327 	 The CIE belongs to the same .eh_frame input section as the FDE.
328 
329 	 If REMOVED == 0, this is the CIE that we have chosen to use for
330 	 the output FDE.  The CIE's REMOVED field is also 0, but the CIE
331 	 might belong to a different .eh_frame input section from the FDE.
332 
333 	 May be NULL to signify that the FDE should be discarded.  */
334       struct eh_cie_fde *cie_inf;
335       struct eh_cie_fde *next_for_section;
336     } fde;
337     struct {
338       /* CIEs have three states:
339 
340 	 - REMOVED && !MERGED: Slated for removal because we haven't yet
341 	   proven that an FDE needs it.  FULL_CIE, if nonnull, points to
342 	   more detailed information about the CIE.
343 
344 	 - REMOVED && MERGED: We have merged this CIE with MERGED_WITH,
345 	   which may not belong to the same input section.
346 
347 	 - !REMOVED: We have decided to keep this CIE.  SEC is the
348 	   .eh_frame input section that contains the CIE.  */
349       union {
350 	struct cie *full_cie;
351 	struct eh_cie_fde *merged_with;
352 	asection *sec;
353       } u;
354 
355       /* The offset of the personality data from the start of the CIE,
356 	 or 0 if the CIE doesn't have any.  */
357       unsigned int personality_offset : 8;
358 
359       /* Length of augmentation.  aug_str_len is the length of the
360 	 string including null terminator.  aug_data_len is the length
361 	 of the rest up to the initial insns.  */
362       unsigned int aug_str_len : 3;
363       unsigned int aug_data_len : 5;
364 
365       /* True if we have marked relocations associated with this CIE.  */
366       unsigned int gc_mark : 1;
367 
368       /* True if we have decided to turn an absolute LSDA encoding into
369 	 a PC-relative one.  */
370       unsigned int make_lsda_relative : 1;
371 
372       /* True if we have decided to turn an absolute personality
373 	 encoding into a PC-relative one.  */
374       unsigned int make_per_encoding_relative : 1;
375 
376       /* True if the CIE contains personality data and if that
377 	 data uses a PC-relative encoding.  Always true when
378 	 make_per_encoding_relative is.  */
379       unsigned int per_encoding_relative : 1;
380 
381       /* True if the CIE contains personality data aligned to a
382 	 multiple of eight bytes.  */
383       unsigned int per_encoding_aligned8 : 1;
384 
385       /* True if we need to add an 'R' (FDE encoding) entry to the
386 	 CIE's augmentation data.  */
387       unsigned int add_fde_encoding : 1;
388 
389       /* True if we have merged this CIE with another.  */
390       unsigned int merged : 1;
391 
392       /* Unused bits.  */
393       unsigned int pad1 : 9;
394     } cie;
395   } u;
396   unsigned int reloc_index;
397   unsigned int size;
398   unsigned int offset;
399   unsigned int new_offset;
400   unsigned int fde_encoding : 8;
401   unsigned int lsda_encoding : 8;
402   unsigned int lsda_offset : 8;
403 
404   /* True if this entry represents a CIE, false if it represents an FDE.  */
405   unsigned int cie : 1;
406 
407   /* True if this entry is currently marked for removal.  */
408   unsigned int removed : 1;
409 
410   /* True if we need to add a 'z' (augmentation size) entry to the CIE's
411      augmentation data, and an associated byte to each of the CIE's FDEs.  */
412   unsigned int add_augmentation_size : 1;
413 
414   /* True if we have decided to convert absolute FDE relocations into
415      relative ones.  This applies to the first relocation in the FDE,
416      which is against the code that the FDE describes.  */
417   unsigned int make_relative : 1;
418 
419   /* Unused bits.  */
420   unsigned int pad1 : 4;
421 
422   unsigned int *set_loc;
423 };
424 
425 struct eh_frame_sec_info
426 {
427   unsigned int count;
428   struct cie *cies;
429   struct eh_cie_fde entry[1];
430 };
431 
432 struct eh_frame_array_ent
433 {
434   bfd_vma initial_loc;
435   bfd_size_type range;
436   bfd_vma fde;
437 };
438 
439 struct htab;
440 
441 #define DWARF2_EH_HDR 1
442 #define COMPACT_EH_HDR 2
443 
444 /* Endian-neutral code indicating that a function cannot be unwound.  */
445 #define COMPACT_EH_CANT_UNWIND_OPCODE 0x015d5d01
446 
447 struct dwarf_eh_frame_hdr_info
448 {
449   struct htab *cies;
450   unsigned int fde_count;
451   /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr should contain the sorted search table.
452      We build it if we successfully read all .eh_frame input sections
453      and recognize them.  */
454   bfd_boolean table;
455   struct eh_frame_array_ent *array;
456 };
457 
458 struct compact_eh_frame_hdr_info
459 {
460   unsigned int allocated_entries;
461   /* eh_frame_entry fragments.  */
462   asection **entries;
463 };
464 
465 struct eh_frame_hdr_info
466 {
467   asection *hdr_sec;
468   unsigned int array_count;
469   bfd_boolean frame_hdr_is_compact;
470   union
471     {
472       struct dwarf_eh_frame_hdr_info dwarf;
473       struct compact_eh_frame_hdr_info compact;
474     }
475   u;
476 };
477 
478 /* Enum used to identify target specific extensions to the elf_obj_tdata
479    and elf_link_hash_table structures.  Note the enums deliberately start
480    from 1 so that we can detect an uninitialized field.  The generic value
481    is last so that additions to this enum do not need to modify more than
482    one line.  */
483 enum elf_target_id
484 {
485   AARCH64_ELF_DATA = 1,
486   ALPHA_ELF_DATA,
487   ARC_ELF_DATA,
488   ARM_ELF_DATA,
489   AVR_ELF_DATA,
490   BFIN_ELF_DATA,
491   CRIS_ELF_DATA,
492   CSKY_ELF_DATA,
493   FRV_ELF_DATA,
494   HPPA32_ELF_DATA,
495   HPPA64_ELF_DATA,
496   I386_ELF_DATA,
497   IA64_ELF_DATA,
498   LM32_ELF_DATA,
499   M32R_ELF_DATA,
500   M68HC11_ELF_DATA,
501   M68K_ELF_DATA,
502   METAG_ELF_DATA,
503   MICROBLAZE_ELF_DATA,
504   MIPS_ELF_DATA,
505   MN10300_ELF_DATA,
506   NDS32_ELF_DATA,
507   NIOS2_ELF_DATA,
508   OR1K_ELF_DATA,
509   PPC32_ELF_DATA,
510   PPC64_ELF_DATA,
511   PRU_ELF_DATA,
512   S390_ELF_DATA,
513   SH_ELF_DATA,
514   SPARC_ELF_DATA,
515   SPU_ELF_DATA,
516   TIC6X_ELF_DATA,
517   X86_64_ELF_DATA,
518   XTENSA_ELF_DATA,
519   TILEGX_ELF_DATA,
520   TILEPRO_ELF_DATA,
521   RISCV_ELF_DATA,
522   GENERIC_ELF_DATA
523 };
524 
525 struct elf_sym_strtab
526 {
527   Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
528   unsigned long dest_index;
529   unsigned long destshndx_index;
530 };
531 
532 struct bfd_link_needed_list
533 {
534   struct bfd_link_needed_list *next;
535   bfd *by;
536   const char *name;
537 };
538 
539 /* ELF linker hash table.  */
540 
541 struct elf_link_hash_table
542 {
543   struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
544 
545   /* An identifier used to distinguish different target
546      specific extensions to this structure.  */
547   enum elf_target_id hash_table_id;
548 
549   /* Whether we have created the special dynamic sections required
550      when linking against or generating a shared object.  */
551   bfd_boolean dynamic_sections_created;
552 
553   /* Whether dynamic relocations are present.  */
554   bfd_boolean dynamic_relocs;
555 
556   /* True if this target has relocatable executables, so needs dynamic
557      section symbols.  */
558   bfd_boolean is_relocatable_executable;
559 
560   /* The BFD used to hold special sections created by the linker.
561      This will be the first BFD found which requires these sections to
562      be created.  */
563   bfd *dynobj;
564 
565   /* The value to use when initialising got.refcount/offset and
566      plt.refcount/offset in an elf_link_hash_entry.  Set to zero when
567      the values are refcounts.  Set to init_got_offset/init_plt_offset
568      in size_dynamic_sections when the values may be offsets.  */
569   union gotplt_union init_got_refcount;
570   union gotplt_union init_plt_refcount;
571 
572   /* The value to use for got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset
573      when the values may be offsets.  Normally (bfd_vma) -1.  */
574   union gotplt_union init_got_offset;
575   union gotplt_union init_plt_offset;
576 
577   /* The number of symbols found in the link which is intended for the
578      mandatory DT_SYMTAB tag (.dynsym section) in .dynamic section.  */
579   bfd_size_type dynsymcount;
580   bfd_size_type local_dynsymcount;
581 
582   /* The string table of dynamic symbols, which becomes the .dynstr
583      section.  */
584   struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
585 
586   /* The number of symbol strings found in the link which must be put
587      into the .strtab section.  */
588   bfd_size_type strtabcount;
589 
590   /* The array size of the symbol string table, which becomes the
591      .strtab section.  */
592   bfd_size_type strtabsize;
593 
594   /* The array of strings, which becomes the .strtab section.  */
595   struct elf_sym_strtab *strtab;
596 
597   /* The number of buckets in the hash table in the .hash section.
598      This is based on the number of dynamic symbols.  */
599   bfd_size_type bucketcount;
600 
601   /* A linked list of DT_NEEDED names found in dynamic objects
602      included in the link.  */
603   struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed;
604 
605   /* Sections in the output bfd that provides a section symbol
606      to be used by relocations emitted against local symbols.
607      Most targets will not use data_index_section.  */
608   asection *text_index_section;
609   asection *data_index_section;
610 
611   /* The _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol.  */
612   struct elf_link_hash_entry *hgot;
613 
614   /* The _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ symbol.  */
615   struct elf_link_hash_entry *hplt;
616 
617   /* The _DYNAMIC symbol.  */
618   struct elf_link_hash_entry *hdynamic;
619 
620   /* A pointer to information used to merge SEC_MERGE sections.  */
621   void *merge_info;
622 
623   /* Used to link stabs in sections.  */
624   struct stab_info stab_info;
625 
626   /* Used by eh_frame code when editing .eh_frame.  */
627   struct eh_frame_hdr_info eh_info;
628 
629   /* A linked list of local symbols to be added to .dynsym.  */
630   struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *dynlocal;
631 
632   /* A linked list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH names found in dynamic
633      objects included in the link.  */
634   struct bfd_link_needed_list *runpath;
635 
636   /* Cached first output tls section and size of PT_TLS segment.  */
637   asection *tls_sec;
638   bfd_size_type tls_size;
639 
640   /* A linked list of BFD's loaded in the link.  */
641   struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
642 
643   /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections.  */
644   asection *sgot;
645   asection *sgotplt;
646   asection *srelgot;
647   asection *splt;
648   asection *srelplt;
649   asection *sdynbss;
650   asection *srelbss;
651   asection *sdynrelro;
652   asection *sreldynrelro;
653   asection *igotplt;
654   asection *iplt;
655   asection *irelplt;
656   asection *irelifunc;
657   asection *dynsym;
658 };
659 
660 /* Look up an entry in an ELF linker hash table.  */
661 
662 #define elf_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow)	\
663   ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)					\
664    bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create),		\
665 			 (copy), (follow)))
666 
667 /* Traverse an ELF linker hash table.  */
668 
669 #define elf_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info)			\
670   (bfd_link_hash_traverse						\
671    (&(table)->root,							\
672     (bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *)) (func),	\
673     (info)))
674 
675 /* Get the ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure.  */
676 
677 #define elf_hash_table(p) ((struct elf_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
678 
679 #define elf_hash_table_id(table)	((table) -> hash_table_id)
680 
681 /* Returns TRUE if the hash table is a struct elf_link_hash_table.  */
682 #define is_elf_hash_table(htab)						\
683   (((struct bfd_link_hash_table *) (htab))->type == bfd_link_elf_hash_table)
684 
685 /* Used by bfd_sym_from_r_symndx to cache a small number of local
686    symbols.  */
687 #define LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE 32
688 struct sym_cache
689 {
690   bfd *abfd;
691   unsigned long indx[LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE];
692   Elf_Internal_Sym sym[LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE];
693 };
694 
695 /* Constant information held for an ELF backend.  */
696 
697 struct elf_size_info {
698   unsigned char sizeof_ehdr, sizeof_phdr, sizeof_shdr;
699   unsigned char sizeof_rel, sizeof_rela, sizeof_sym, sizeof_dyn, sizeof_note;
700 
701   /* The size of entries in the .hash section.  */
702   unsigned char sizeof_hash_entry;
703 
704   /* The number of internal relocations to allocate per external
705      relocation entry.  */
706   unsigned char int_rels_per_ext_rel;
707   /* We use some fixed size arrays.  This should be large enough to
708      handle all back-ends.  */
709 #define MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL 3
710 
711   unsigned char arch_size, log_file_align;
712   unsigned char elfclass, ev_current;
713   int (*write_out_phdrs)
714     (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
715   bfd_boolean
716     (*write_shdrs_and_ehdr) (bfd *);
717   bfd_boolean (*checksum_contents)
718     (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
719   void (*write_relocs)
720     (bfd *, asection *, void *);
721   bfd_boolean (*swap_symbol_in)
722     (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
723   void (*swap_symbol_out)
724     (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
725   bfd_boolean (*slurp_reloc_table)
726     (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
727   long (*slurp_symbol_table)
728     (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
729   void (*swap_dyn_in)
730     (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
731   void (*swap_dyn_out)
732     (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
733 
734   /* This function is called to swap in a REL relocation.  If an
735      external relocation corresponds to more than one internal
736      relocation, then all relocations are swapped in at once.  */
737   void (*swap_reloc_in)
738     (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
739 
740   /* This function is called to swap out a REL relocation.  */
741   void (*swap_reloc_out)
742     (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
743 
744   /* This function is called to swap in a RELA relocation.  If an
745      external relocation corresponds to more than one internal
746      relocation, then all relocations are swapped in at once.  */
747   void (*swap_reloca_in)
748     (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
749 
750   /* This function is called to swap out a RELA relocation.  */
751   void (*swap_reloca_out)
752     (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
753 };
754 
755 #define elf_symbol_from(ABFD,S) \
756   (((S)->the_bfd != NULL					\
757     && (S)->the_bfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour	\
758     && (S)->the_bfd->tdata.elf_obj_data != 0)			\
759    ? (elf_symbol_type *) (S)					\
760    : 0)
761 
762 enum elf_reloc_type_class {
763   reloc_class_normal,
764   reloc_class_relative,
765   reloc_class_copy,
766   reloc_class_ifunc,
767   reloc_class_plt
768 };
769 
770 struct elf_reloc_cookie
771 {
772   Elf_Internal_Rela *rels, *rel, *relend;
773   Elf_Internal_Sym *locsyms;
774   bfd *abfd;
775   size_t locsymcount;
776   size_t extsymoff;
777   struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
778   int r_sym_shift;
779   bfd_boolean bad_symtab;
780 };
781 
782 /* The level of IRIX compatibility we're striving for.  */
783 
784 typedef enum {
785   ict_none,
786   ict_irix5,
787   ict_irix6
788 } irix_compat_t;
789 
790 /* Mapping of ELF section names and types.  */
791 struct bfd_elf_special_section
792 {
793   const char *prefix;
794   unsigned int prefix_length;
795   /* 0 means name must match PREFIX exactly.
796      -1 means name must start with PREFIX followed by an arbitrary string.
797      -2 means name must match PREFIX exactly or consist of PREFIX followed
798      by a dot then anything.
799      > 0 means name must start with the first PREFIX_LENGTH chars of
800      PREFIX and finish with the last SUFFIX_LENGTH chars of PREFIX.  */
801   signed int suffix_length;
802   unsigned int type;
803   bfd_vma attr;
804 };
805 
806 enum action_discarded
807   {
808     COMPLAIN = 1,
809     PRETEND = 2
810   };
811 
812 typedef asection * (*elf_gc_mark_hook_fn)
813   (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
814    struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
815 
816 enum elf_property_kind
817  {
818     /* A new property.  */
819     property_unknown = 0,
820     /* A property ignored by backend.  */
821     property_ignored,
822     /* A corrupt property reported by backend.  */
823     property_corrupt,
824     /* A property should be removed due to property merge.  */
825     property_remove,
826     /* A property which is a number.  */
827     property_number
828  };
829 
830 typedef struct elf_property
831 {
832   unsigned int pr_type;
833   unsigned int pr_datasz;
834   union
835     {
836       /* For property_number, this is a number.  */
837       bfd_vma number;
838       /* Add a new one if elf_property_kind is updated.  */
839     } u;
840   enum elf_property_kind pr_kind;
841 } elf_property;
842 
843 typedef struct elf_property_list
844 {
845   struct elf_property_list *next;
846   struct elf_property property;
847 } elf_property_list;
848 
849 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data;
850 
851 struct elf_backend_data
852 {
853   /* The architecture for this backend.  */
854   enum bfd_architecture arch;
855 
856   /* An identifier used to distinguish different target specific
857      extensions to elf_obj_tdata and elf_link_hash_table structures.  */
858   enum elf_target_id target_id;
859 
860   /* The ELF machine code (EM_xxxx) for this backend.  */
861   int elf_machine_code;
862 
863   /* EI_OSABI.  */
864   int elf_osabi;
865 
866   /* The maximum page size for this backend.  */
867   bfd_vma maxpagesize;
868 
869   /* The minimum page size for this backend.  An input object will not be
870      considered page aligned unless its sections are correctly aligned for
871      pages at least this large.  May be smaller than maxpagesize.  */
872   bfd_vma minpagesize;
873 
874   /* The common page size for this backend.  */
875   bfd_vma commonpagesize;
876 
877   /* The value of commonpagesize to use when -z relro for this backend.  */
878   bfd_vma relropagesize;
879 
880   /* The BFD flags applied to sections created for dynamic linking.  */
881   flagword dynamic_sec_flags;
882 
883   /* Architecture-specific data for this backend.
884      This is actually a pointer to some type like struct elf_ARCH_data.  */
885   const void *arch_data;
886 
887   /* A function to translate an ELF RELA relocation to a BFD arelent
888      structure.  Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise.  */
889   bfd_boolean (*elf_info_to_howto)
890     (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
891 
892   /* A function to translate an ELF REL relocation to a BFD arelent
893      structure.  Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise.  */
894   bfd_boolean (*elf_info_to_howto_rel)
895     (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
896 
897   /* A function to determine whether a symbol is global when
898      partitioning the symbol table into local and global symbols.
899      This should be NULL for most targets, in which case the correct
900      thing will be done.  MIPS ELF, at least on the Irix 5, has
901      special requirements.  */
902   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_sym_is_global)
903     (bfd *, asymbol *);
904 
905   /* The remaining functions are hooks which are called only if they
906      are not NULL.  */
907 
908   /* A function to permit a backend specific check on whether a
909      particular BFD format is relevant for an object file, and to
910      permit the backend to set any global information it wishes.  When
911      this is called elf_elfheader is set, but anything else should be
912      used with caution.  If this returns FALSE, the check_format
913      routine will return a bfd_error_wrong_format error.  */
914   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_object_p)
915     (bfd *);
916 
917   /* A function to do additional symbol processing when reading the
918      ELF symbol table.  This is where any processor-specific special
919      section indices are handled.  */
920   void (*elf_backend_symbol_processing)
921     (bfd *, asymbol *);
922 
923   /* A function to do additional symbol processing after reading the
924      entire ELF symbol table.  */
925   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
926     (bfd *, elf_symbol_type *, unsigned int);
927 
928   /* A function to set the type of the info field.  Processor-specific
929      types should be handled here.  */
930   int (*elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
931     (Elf_Internal_Sym *, int);
932 
933   /* A function to return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that
934      might be satisfied by an archive symbol.  */
935   struct elf_link_hash_entry * (*elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup)
936     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
937 
938   /* Return true if local section symbols should have a non-null st_name.
939      NULL implies false.  */
940   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols)
941     (bfd *);
942 
943   /* A function to do additional processing on the ELF section header
944      just before writing it out.  This is used to set the flags and
945      type fields for some sections, or to actually write out data for
946      unusual sections.  */
947   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_processing)
948     (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
949 
950   /* A function to handle unusual section types when creating BFD
951      sections from ELF sections.  */
952   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
953     (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, int);
954 
955   /* A function to convert machine dependent ELF section header flags to
956      BFD internal section header flags.  */
957   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_flags)
958     (flagword *, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
959 
960   /* A function that returns a struct containing ELF section flags and
961      type for the given BFD section.   */
962   const struct bfd_elf_special_section * (*get_sec_type_attr)
963     (bfd *, asection *);
964 
965   /* A function to handle unusual program segment types when creating BFD
966      sections from ELF program segments.  */
967   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
968     (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int, const char *);
969 
970   /* A function to set up the ELF section header for a BFD section in
971      preparation for writing it out.  This is where the flags and type
972      fields are set for unusual sections.  */
973   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_fake_sections)
974     (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *);
975 
976   /* A function to get the ELF section index for a BFD section.  If
977      this returns TRUE, the section was found.  If it is a normal ELF
978      section, *RETVAL should be left unchanged.  If it is not a normal
979      ELF section *RETVAL should be set to the SHN_xxxx index.  */
980   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
981     (bfd *, asection *, int *retval);
982 
983   /* If this field is not NULL, it is called by the add_symbols phase
984      of a link just before adding a symbol to the global linker hash
985      table.  It may modify any of the fields as it wishes.  If *NAME
986      is set to NULL, the symbol will be skipped rather than being
987      added to the hash table.  This function is responsible for
988      handling all processor dependent symbol bindings and section
989      indices, and must set at least *FLAGS and *SEC for each processor
990      dependent case; failure to do so will cause a link error.  */
991   bfd_boolean (*elf_add_symbol_hook)
992     (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
993      const char **name, flagword *flags, asection **sec, bfd_vma *value);
994 
995   /* If this field is not NULL, it is called by the elf_link_output_sym
996      phase of a link for each symbol which will appear in the object file.
997      On error, this function returns 0.  1 is returned when the symbol
998      should be output, 2 is returned when the symbol should be discarded.  */
999   int (*elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook)
1000     (struct bfd_link_info *info, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
1001      asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1002 
1003   /* The CREATE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
1004      linker the first time it encounters a dynamic object in the link.
1005      This function must create any sections required for dynamic
1006      linking.  The ABFD argument is a dynamic object.  The .interp,
1007      .dynamic, .dynsym, .dynstr, and .hash functions have already been
1008      created, and this function may modify the section flags if
1009      desired.  This function will normally create the .got and .plt
1010      sections, but different backends have different requirements.  */
1011   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections)
1012     (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1013 
1014   /* When creating a shared library, determine whether to omit the
1015      dynamic symbol for the section.  */
1016   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym)
1017     (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *osec);
1018 
1019   /* Return TRUE if relocations of targets are compatible to the extent
1020      that CHECK_RELOCS will properly process them.  PR 4424.  */
1021   bfd_boolean (*relocs_compatible) (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
1022 
1023   /* The CHECK_RELOCS function is called by the add_symbols phase of
1024      the ELF backend linker.  It is called once for each section with
1025      relocs of an object file, just after the symbols for the object
1026      file have been added to the global linker hash table.  The
1027      function must look through the relocs and do any special handling
1028      required.  This generally means allocating space in the global
1029      offset table, and perhaps allocating space for a reloc.  The
1030      relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
1031      actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
1032      zero.  */
1033   bfd_boolean (*check_relocs)
1034     (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
1035      const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs);
1036 
1037   /* The CHECK_DIRECTIVES function is called once per input file by
1038      the add_symbols phase of the ELF backend linker.  The function
1039      must inspect the bfd and create any additional symbols according
1040      to any custom directives in the bfd.  */
1041   bfd_boolean (*check_directives)
1042     (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1043 
1044   /* The NOTICE_AS_NEEDED function is called as the linker is about to
1045      handle an as-needed lib (ACT = notice_as_needed), and after the
1046      linker has decided to keep the lib (ACT = notice_needed) or when
1047      the lib is not needed (ACT = notice_not_needed).  */
1048   bfd_boolean (*notice_as_needed)
1049     (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, enum notice_asneeded_action act);
1050 
1051   /* The ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL function is called by the ELF backend
1052      linker for every symbol which is defined by a dynamic object and
1053      referenced by a regular object.  This is called after all the
1054      input files have been seen, but before the SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS
1055      function has been called.  The hash table entry should be
1056      bfd_link_hash_defined ore bfd_link_hash_defweak, and it should be
1057      defined in a section from a dynamic object.  Dynamic object
1058      sections are not included in the final link, and this function is
1059      responsible for changing the value to something which the rest of
1060      the link can deal with.  This will normally involve adding an
1061      entry to the .plt or .got or some such section, and setting the
1062      symbol to point to that.  */
1063   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
1064     (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h);
1065 
1066   /* The ALWAYS_SIZE_SECTIONS function is called by the backend linker
1067      after all the linker input files have been seen but before the
1068      section sizes have been set.  This is called after
1069      ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL, but before SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS.  */
1070   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_always_size_sections)
1071     (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1072 
1073   /* The SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
1074      linker after all the linker input files have been seen but before
1075      the sections sizes have been set.  This is called after
1076      ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL has been called on all appropriate symbols.
1077      It is only called when linking against a dynamic object.  It must
1078      set the sizes of the dynamic sections, and may fill in their
1079      contents as well.  The generic ELF linker can handle the .dynsym,
1080      .dynstr and .hash sections.  This function must handle the
1081      .interp section and any sections created by the
1082      CREATE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS entry point.  */
1083   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections)
1084     (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1085 
1086   /* Set TEXT_INDEX_SECTION and DATA_INDEX_SECTION, the output sections
1087      we keep to use as a base for relocs and symbols.  */
1088   void (*elf_backend_init_index_section)
1089     (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1090 
1091   /* The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the ELF backend linker
1092      to handle the relocations for a section.
1093 
1094      The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
1095      actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
1096      zero.
1097 
1098      This function is responsible for adjust the section contents as
1099      necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a
1100      relocatable output file) adjusting the reloc addend as
1101      necessary.
1102 
1103      This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
1104      address or the reloc symbol index.
1105 
1106      LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
1107 
1108      LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
1109      corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
1110 
1111      The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
1112      via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
1113 
1114      When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
1115      STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially.  The output symbol is
1116      going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
1117      section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
1118      accordingly.
1119 
1120      Returns FALSE on error, TRUE on success, 2 if successful and
1121      relocations should be written for this section.  */
1122   int (*elf_backend_relocate_section)
1123     (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *input_bfd,
1124      asection *input_section, bfd_byte *contents, Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
1125      Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms, asection **local_sections);
1126 
1127   /* The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL function is called by the ELF backend
1128      linker just before it writes a symbol out to the .dynsym section.
1129      The processor backend may make any required adjustment to the
1130      symbol.  It may also take the opportunity to set contents of the
1131      dynamic sections.  Note that FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL is called on
1132      all .dynsym symbols, while ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL is only called
1133      on those symbols which are defined by a dynamic object.  */
1134   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
1135     (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
1136      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym);
1137 
1138   /* The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
1139      linker just before it writes all the dynamic sections out to the
1140      output file.  The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL will have been called on
1141      all dynamic symbols.  */
1142   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections)
1143     (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1144 
1145   /* A function to do any beginning processing needed for the ELF file
1146      before building the ELF headers and computing file positions.  */
1147   void (*elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
1148     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1149 
1150   /* A function to do any final processing needed for the ELF file
1151      before writing it out.  */
1152   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_final_write_processing)
1153     (bfd *);
1154 
1155   /* This function is called by get_program_header_size.  It should
1156      return the number of additional program segments which this BFD
1157      will need.  It should return -1 on error.  */
1158   int (*elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
1159     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1160 
1161   /* This function is called to modify an existing segment map in a
1162      backend specific fashion.  */
1163   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
1164     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1165 
1166   /* This function is called to modify program headers just before
1167      they are written.  */
1168   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_modify_headers)
1169     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1170 
1171   /* This function is called to see if the PHDR header should be
1172      checked for validity.  */
1173   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr)
1174     (bfd *,  const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned);
1175 
1176   /* This function is called before section garbage collection to
1177      mark entry symbol sections.  */
1178   void (*gc_keep)
1179     (struct bfd_link_info *);
1180 
1181   /* This function is called during section garbage collection to
1182      mark sections that define global symbols.  */
1183   bfd_boolean (*gc_mark_dynamic_ref)
1184     (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1185 
1186   /* This function is called during section gc to discover the section a
1187      particular relocation refers to.  */
1188   elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
1189 
1190   /* This function, if defined, is called after the first gc marking pass
1191      to allow the backend to mark additional sections.  */
1192   bfd_boolean (*gc_mark_extra_sections)
1193     (struct bfd_link_info *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn);
1194 
1195   /* This function is called to initialise ELF file header info.
1196      Customised versions can modify things like the OS and ABI version.  */
1197   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_init_file_header)
1198     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1199 
1200   /* This function, if defined, prints a symbol to file and returns the
1201      name of the symbol to be printed.  It should return NULL to fall
1202      back to default symbol printing.  */
1203   const char *(*elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1204     (bfd *, void *, asymbol *);
1205 
1206   /* This function, if defined, is called after all local symbols and
1207      global symbols converted to locals are emitted into the symtab
1208      section.  It allows the backend to emit special local symbols
1209      not handled in the hash table.  */
1210   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
1211     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *,
1212      bfd_boolean (*) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
1213 		      struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
1214 
1215   /* This function, if defined, is called after all symbols are emitted
1216      into the symtab section.  It allows the backend to emit special
1217      global symbols not handled in the hash table.  */
1218   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
1219     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *,
1220      bfd_boolean (*) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
1221 		      struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
1222 
1223   /* Filter what symbols of the output file to include in the import
1224      library if one is created.  */
1225   unsigned int (*elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols)
1226     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asymbol **, long);
1227 
1228   /* Copy any information related to dynamic linking from a pre-existing
1229      symbol to a newly created symbol.  Also called to copy flags and
1230      other back-end info to a weakdef, in which case the symbol is not
1231      newly created and plt/got refcounts and dynamic indices should not
1232      be copied.  */
1233   void (*elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol)
1234     (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1235      struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1236 
1237   /* Modify any information related to dynamic linking such that the
1238      symbol is not exported.  */
1239   void (*elf_backend_hide_symbol)
1240     (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_boolean);
1241 
1242   /* A function to do additional symbol fixup, called by
1243      _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags.  */
1244   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_fixup_symbol)
1245     (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1246 
1247   /* Merge the backend specific symbol attribute.  */
1248   void (*elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
1249     (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, bfd_boolean,
1250      bfd_boolean);
1251 
1252   /* This function, if defined, will return a string containing the
1253      name of a target-specific dynamic tag.  */
1254   char *(*elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1255     (bfd_vma);
1256 
1257   /* Decide whether an undefined symbol is special and can be ignored.
1258      This is the case for OPTIONAL symbols on IRIX.  */
1259   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
1260     (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1261 
1262   /* Emit relocations.  Overrides default routine for emitting relocs,
1263      except during a relocatable link, or if all relocs are being emitted.  */
1264   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_emit_relocs)
1265     (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
1266      struct elf_link_hash_entry **);
1267 
1268   /* Update relocations.  It is allowed to change the number and the order.
1269      In such a case hashes should be invalidated.  */
1270   void (*elf_backend_update_relocs)
1271     (asection *, struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *);
1272 
1273   /* Count relocations.  Not called for relocatable links
1274      or if all relocs are being preserved in the output.  */
1275   unsigned int (*elf_backend_count_relocs)
1276     (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1277 
1278   /* Count additionals relocations.  Called for relocatable links if
1279      additional relocations needs to be created.  */
1280   unsigned int (*elf_backend_count_additional_relocs)
1281     (asection *);
1282 
1283   /* Say whether to sort relocs output by ld -r and ld --emit-relocs,
1284      by r_offset.  If NULL, default to true.  */
1285   bfd_boolean (*sort_relocs_p)
1286     (asection *);
1287 
1288   /* This function, if defined, is called when an NT_PRSTATUS note is found
1289      in a core file.  */
1290   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
1291     (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
1292 
1293   /* This function, if defined, is called when an NT_PSINFO or NT_PRPSINFO
1294      note is found in a core file.  */
1295   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
1296     (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
1297 
1298   /* This function, if defined, is called when a "FreeBSD" NT_PRSTATUS
1299      note is found in a core file.  */
1300   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_grok_freebsd_prstatus)
1301     (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
1302 
1303   /* This function, if defined, is called to write a note to a corefile.  */
1304   char *(*elf_backend_write_core_note)
1305     (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz, int note_type, ...);
1306 
1307   /* This function, if defined, is called to convert target-specific
1308      section flag names into hex values.  */
1309   flagword (*elf_backend_lookup_section_flags_hook)
1310     (char *);
1311 
1312   /* This function returns class of a reloc type.  */
1313   enum elf_reloc_type_class (*elf_backend_reloc_type_class)
1314   (const struct bfd_link_info *, const asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1315 
1316   /* This function, if defined, removes information about discarded functions
1317      from other sections which mention them.  */
1318   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_discard_info)
1319     (bfd *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1320 
1321   /* This function, if defined, signals that the function above has removed
1322      the discarded relocations for this section.  */
1323   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs)
1324     (asection *);
1325 
1326   /* What to do when ld finds relocations against symbols defined in
1327      discarded sections.  */
1328   unsigned int (*action_discarded)
1329     (asection *);
1330 
1331   /* This function returns the width of FDE pointers in bytes, or 0 if
1332      that can't be determined for some reason.  The default definition
1333      goes by the bfd's EI_CLASS.  */
1334   unsigned int (*elf_backend_eh_frame_address_size)
1335     (bfd *, const asection *);
1336 
1337   /* These functions tell elf-eh-frame whether to attempt to turn
1338      absolute or lsda encodings into pc-relative ones.  The default
1339      definition enables these transformations.  */
1340   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_can_make_relative_eh_frame)
1341      (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1342   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_can_make_lsda_relative_eh_frame)
1343      (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1344 
1345   /* This function returns an encoding after computing the encoded
1346      value (and storing it in ENCODED) for the given OFFSET into OSEC,
1347      to be stored in at LOC_OFFSET into the LOC_SEC input section.
1348      The default definition chooses a 32-bit PC-relative encoding.  */
1349   bfd_byte (*elf_backend_encode_eh_address)
1350      (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
1351       asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
1352       asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset,
1353       bfd_vma *encoded);
1354 
1355   /* This function, if defined, may write out the given section.
1356      Returns TRUE if it did so and FALSE if the caller should.  */
1357   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_write_section)
1358     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
1359 
1360   /* The level of IRIX compatibility we're striving for.
1361      MIPS ELF specific function.  */
1362   irix_compat_t (*elf_backend_mips_irix_compat)
1363     (bfd *);
1364 
1365   reloc_howto_type *(*elf_backend_mips_rtype_to_howto)
1366     (bfd *, unsigned int, bfd_boolean);
1367 
1368   /* The swapping table to use when dealing with ECOFF information.
1369      Used for the MIPS ELF .mdebug section.  */
1370   const struct ecoff_debug_swap *elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1371 
1372   /* This function implements `bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory';
1373      see elf.c, elfcode.h.  */
1374   bfd *(*elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
1375     (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_size_type size, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
1376      int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma vma, bfd_byte *myaddr,
1377 				bfd_size_type len));
1378 
1379   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_core_find_build_id) (bfd *, bfd_vma);
1380 
1381   /* This function is used by `_bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab';
1382      see elf.c.  */
1383   bfd_vma (*plt_sym_val) (bfd_vma, const asection *, const arelent *);
1384 
1385   /* Is symbol defined in common section?  */
1386   bfd_boolean (*common_definition) (Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1387 
1388   /* Return a common section index for section.  */
1389   unsigned int (*common_section_index) (asection *);
1390 
1391   /* Return a common section for section.  */
1392   asection *(*common_section) (asection *);
1393 
1394   /* Return TRUE if we can merge 2 definitions.  */
1395   bfd_boolean (*merge_symbol) (struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1396 			       const Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **,
1397 			       bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
1398 			       bfd *, const asection *);
1399 
1400   /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section.  */
1401   bfd_boolean (*elf_hash_symbol) (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1402 
1403   /* If non-NULL, called to register the location of XLAT_LOC within
1404      .MIPS.xhash at which real final dynindx for H will be written.
1405      If XLAT_LOC is zero, the symbol is not included in
1406      .MIPS.xhash and no dynindx will be written.  */
1407   void (*record_xhash_symbol)
1408     (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, bfd_vma xlat_loc);
1409 
1410   /* Return TRUE if type is a function symbol type.  */
1411   bfd_boolean (*is_function_type) (unsigned int type);
1412 
1413   /* If the ELF symbol SYM might be a function in SEC, return the
1414      function size and set *CODE_OFF to the function's entry point,
1415      otherwise return zero.  */
1416   bfd_size_type (*maybe_function_sym) (const asymbol *sym, asection *sec,
1417 				       bfd_vma *code_off);
1418 
1419   /* Given NAME, the name of a relocation section stripped of its
1420      .rel/.rela prefix, return the section in ABFD to which the
1421      relocations apply.  */
1422   asection *(*get_reloc_section) (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
1423 
1424   /* Called to set the sh_flags, sh_link and sh_info fields of OSECTION which
1425      has a type >= SHT_LOOS.  Returns TRUE if the fields were initialised,
1426      FALSE otherwise.  Can be called multiple times for a given section,
1427      until it returns TRUE.  Most of the times it is called ISECTION will be
1428      set to an input section that might be associated with the output section.
1429      The last time that it is called, ISECTION will be set to NULL.  */
1430   bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields)
1431     (const bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *isection,
1432      Elf_Internal_Shdr *osection);
1433 
1434   /* Used to handle bad SHF_LINK_ORDER input.  */
1435   void (*link_order_error_handler) (const char *, ...);
1436 
1437   /* Name of the PLT relocation section.  */
1438   const char *relplt_name;
1439 
1440   /* Alternate EM_xxxx machine codes for this backend.  */
1441   int elf_machine_alt1;
1442   int elf_machine_alt2;
1443 
1444   const struct elf_size_info *s;
1445 
1446   /* An array of target specific special sections.  */
1447   const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections;
1448 
1449   /* The size in bytes of the header for the GOT.  This includes the
1450      so-called reserved entries on some systems.  */
1451   bfd_vma got_header_size;
1452 
1453   /* The size of the GOT entry for the symbol pointed to by H if non-NULL,
1454      otherwise by the local symbol with index SYMNDX in IBFD.  */
1455   bfd_vma (*got_elt_size) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
1456 			   struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1457 			   bfd *ibfd, unsigned long symndx);
1458 
1459   /* The vendor name to use for a processor-standard attributes section.  */
1460   const char *obj_attrs_vendor;
1461 
1462   /* The section name to use for a processor-standard attributes section.  */
1463   const char *obj_attrs_section;
1464 
1465   /* Return 1, 2 or 3 to indicate what type of arguments a
1466      processor-specific tag takes.  */
1467   int (*obj_attrs_arg_type) (int);
1468 
1469   /* The section type to use for an attributes section.  */
1470   unsigned int obj_attrs_section_type;
1471 
1472   /* This function determines the order in which any attributes are
1473      written.  It must be defined for input in the range
1474      LEAST_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTE..NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES-1 (this range
1475      is used in order to make unity easy).  The returned value is the
1476      actual tag number to place in the input position.  */
1477   int (*obj_attrs_order) (int);
1478 
1479   /* Handle merging unknown attributes; either warn and return TRUE,
1480      or give an error and return FALSE.  */
1481   bfd_boolean (*obj_attrs_handle_unknown) (bfd *, int);
1482 
1483   /* Parse GNU properties.  Return the property kind.  If the property
1484      is corrupt, issue an error message and return property_corrupt.  */
1485   enum elf_property_kind (*parse_gnu_properties) (bfd *, unsigned int,
1486 						  bfd_byte *,
1487 						  unsigned int);
1488 
1489   /* Merge GNU properties.  Return TRUE if property is updated.  */
1490   bfd_boolean (*merge_gnu_properties) (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, bfd *,
1491 				       elf_property *, elf_property *);
1492 
1493   /* Set up GNU properties.  */
1494   bfd *(*setup_gnu_properties) (struct bfd_link_info *);
1495 
1496   /* Fix up GNU properties.  */
1497   void (*fixup_gnu_properties) (struct bfd_link_info *,
1498 				elf_property_list **);
1499 
1500   /* Encoding used for compact EH tables.  */
1501   int (*compact_eh_encoding) (struct bfd_link_info *);
1502 
1503   /* Opcode representing no unwind.  */
1504   int (*cant_unwind_opcode) (struct bfd_link_info *);
1505 
1506   /* This is non-zero if static TLS segments require a special alignment.  */
1507   unsigned static_tls_alignment;
1508 
1509   /* Alignment for the PT_GNU_STACK segment.  */
1510   unsigned stack_align;
1511 
1512   /* Flag bits to assign to a section of type SHT_STRTAB.  */
1513   unsigned long elf_strtab_flags;
1514 
1515   /* This is TRUE if the linker should act like collect and gather
1516      global constructors and destructors by name.  This is TRUE for
1517      MIPS ELF because the Irix 5 tools can not handle the .init
1518      section.  */
1519   unsigned collect : 1;
1520 
1521   /* This is TRUE if the linker should ignore changes to the type of a
1522      symbol.  This is TRUE for MIPS ELF because some Irix 5 objects
1523      record undefined functions as STT_OBJECT although the definitions
1524      are STT_FUNC.  */
1525   unsigned type_change_ok : 1;
1526 
1527   /* Whether the backend may use REL relocations.  (Some backends use
1528      both REL and RELA relocations, and this flag is set for those
1529      backends.)  */
1530   unsigned may_use_rel_p : 1;
1531 
1532   /* Whether the backend may use RELA relocations.  (Some backends use
1533      both REL and RELA relocations, and this flag is set for those
1534      backends.)  */
1535   unsigned may_use_rela_p : 1;
1536 
1537   /* Whether the default relocation type is RELA.  If a backend with
1538      this flag set wants REL relocations for a particular section,
1539      it must note that explicitly.  Similarly, if this flag is clear,
1540      and the backend wants RELA relocations for a particular
1541      section.  */
1542   unsigned default_use_rela_p : 1;
1543 
1544   /* True if PLT and copy relocations should be RELA by default.  */
1545   unsigned rela_plts_and_copies_p : 1;
1546 
1547   /* Set if RELA relocations for a relocatable link can be handled by
1548      generic code.  Backends that set this flag need do nothing in the
1549      backend relocate_section routine for relocatable linking.  */
1550   unsigned rela_normal : 1;
1551 
1552   /* Set if DT_REL/DT_RELA/DT_RELSZ/DT_RELASZ should not include PLT
1553      relocations.  */
1554   unsigned dtrel_excludes_plt : 1;
1555 
1556   /* TRUE if addresses "naturally" sign extend.  This is used when
1557      swapping in from Elf32 when BFD64.  */
1558   unsigned sign_extend_vma : 1;
1559 
1560   unsigned want_got_plt : 1;
1561   unsigned plt_readonly : 1;
1562   unsigned want_plt_sym : 1;
1563   unsigned plt_not_loaded : 1;
1564   unsigned plt_alignment : 4;
1565   unsigned can_gc_sections : 1;
1566   unsigned can_refcount : 1;
1567   unsigned want_got_sym : 1;
1568   unsigned want_dynbss : 1;
1569   unsigned want_dynrelro : 1;
1570 
1571   /* Targets which do not support physical addressing often require
1572      that the p_paddr field in the section header to be set to zero.
1573      This field indicates whether this behavior is required.  */
1574   unsigned want_p_paddr_set_to_zero : 1;
1575 
1576   /* Target has broken hardware and/or kernel that requires pages not
1577      to be mapped twice with different permissions.  */
1578   unsigned no_page_alias : 1;
1579 
1580   /* True if an object file lacking a .note.GNU-stack section
1581      should be assumed to be requesting exec stack.  At least one
1582      other file in the link needs to have a .note.GNU-stack section
1583      for a PT_GNU_STACK segment to be created.  */
1584   unsigned default_execstack : 1;
1585 
1586   /* True if elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.contents is sec->rawsize
1587      in length rather than sec->size in length, if sec->rawsize is
1588      non-zero and smaller than sec->size.  */
1589   unsigned caches_rawsize : 1;
1590 
1591   /* Address of protected data defined in the shared library may be
1592      external, i.e., due to copy relocation.   */
1593   unsigned extern_protected_data : 1;
1594 
1595   /* True if `_bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms' must be called even for
1596      static binaries.  */
1597   unsigned always_renumber_dynsyms : 1;
1598 
1599   /* True if the 32-bit Linux PRPSINFO structure's `pr_uid' and `pr_gid'
1600      members use a 16-bit data type.  */
1601   unsigned linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16 : 1;
1602 
1603   /* True if the 64-bit Linux PRPSINFO structure's `pr_uid' and `pr_gid'
1604      members use a 16-bit data type.  */
1605   unsigned linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16 : 1;
1606 };
1607 
1608 /* Information about reloc sections associated with a bfd_elf_section_data
1609    structure.  */
1610 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data
1611 {
1612   /* The ELF header for the reloc section associated with this
1613      section, if any.  */
1614   Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1615   /* The number of relocations currently assigned to HDR.  */
1616   unsigned int count;
1617   /* The ELF section number of the reloc section.  Only used for an
1618      output file.  */
1619   int idx;
1620   /* Used by the backend linker to store the symbol hash table entries
1621      associated with relocs against global symbols.  */
1622   struct elf_link_hash_entry **hashes;
1623 };
1624 
1625 /* Information stored for each BFD section in an ELF file.  This
1626    structure is allocated by elf_new_section_hook.  */
1627 
1628 struct bfd_elf_section_data
1629 {
1630   /* The ELF header for this section.  */
1631   Elf_Internal_Shdr this_hdr;
1632 
1633   /* INPUT_SECTION_FLAGS if specified in the linker script.  */
1634   struct flag_info *section_flag_info;
1635 
1636   /* Information about the REL and RELA reloc sections associated
1637      with this section, if any.  */
1638   struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data rel, rela;
1639 
1640   /* The ELF section number of this section.  */
1641   int this_idx;
1642 
1643   /* Used by the backend linker when generating a shared library to
1644      record the dynamic symbol index for a section symbol
1645      corresponding to this section.  A value of 0 means that there is
1646      no dynamic symbol for this section.  */
1647   int dynindx;
1648 
1649   /* A pointer to the linked-to section for SHF_LINK_ORDER.  */
1650   asection *linked_to;
1651 
1652   /* A pointer to the swapped relocs.  If the section uses REL relocs,
1653      rather than RELA, all the r_addend fields will be zero.  This
1654      pointer may be NULL.  It is used by the backend linker.  */
1655   Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1656 
1657   /* A pointer to a linked list tracking dynamic relocs copied for
1658      local symbols.  */
1659   void *local_dynrel;
1660 
1661   /* A pointer to the bfd section used for dynamic relocs.  */
1662   asection *sreloc;
1663 
1664   union {
1665     /* Group name, if this section is a member of a group.  */
1666     const char *name;
1667 
1668     /* Group signature sym, if this is the SHT_GROUP section.  */
1669     struct bfd_symbol *id;
1670   } group;
1671 
1672   /* For a member of a group, points to the SHT_GROUP section.
1673      NULL for the SHT_GROUP section itself and non-group sections.  */
1674   asection *sec_group;
1675 
1676   /* A linked list of member sections in the group.  Circular when used by
1677      the linker.  For the SHT_GROUP section, points at first member.  */
1678   asection *next_in_group;
1679 
1680   /* The FDEs associated with this section.  The u.fde.next_in_section
1681      field acts as a chain pointer.  */
1682   struct eh_cie_fde *fde_list;
1683 
1684   /* Link from a text section to its .eh_frame_entry section.  */
1685   asection *eh_frame_entry;
1686 
1687   /* A pointer used for various section optimizations.  */
1688   void *sec_info;
1689 };
1690 
1691 #define elf_section_data(sec) ((struct bfd_elf_section_data*)(sec)->used_by_bfd)
1692 #define elf_linked_to_section(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->linked_to)
1693 #define elf_section_type(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_type)
1694 #define elf_section_flags(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_flags)
1695 #define elf_section_info(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_info)
1696 #define elf_group_name(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->group.name)
1697 #define elf_group_id(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->group.id)
1698 #define elf_next_in_group(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->next_in_group)
1699 #define elf_fde_list(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->fde_list)
1700 #define elf_sec_group(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->sec_group)
1701 #define elf_section_eh_frame_entry(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->eh_frame_entry)
1702 
1703 #define xvec_get_elf_backend_data(xvec) \
1704   ((const struct elf_backend_data *) (xvec)->backend_data)
1705 
1706 #define get_elf_backend_data(abfd) \
1707    xvec_get_elf_backend_data ((abfd)->xvec)
1708 
1709 /* The least object attributes (within an attributes subsection) known
1710    for any target.  Some code assumes that the value 0 is not used and
1711    the field for that attribute can instead be used as a marker to
1712    indicate that attributes have been initialized.  */
1713 #define LEAST_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTE 2
1714 
1715 /* The maximum number of known object attributes for any target.  */
1716 #define NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES 71
1717 
1718 /* The value of an object attribute.  The type indicates whether the attribute
1719    holds and integer, a string, or both.  It can also indicate that there can
1720    be no default (i.e. all values must be written to file, even zero), or
1721    that the value is in error and should not be written to file.  */
1722 
1723 typedef struct obj_attribute
1724 {
1725 #define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL    (1 << 0)
1726 #define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL    (1 << 1)
1727 #define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_NO_DEFAULT (1 << 2)
1728 #define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_ERROR	  (1 << 3)
1729 
1730 #define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_INT_VAL(TYPE)	((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL)
1731 #define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_STR_VAL(TYPE)	((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL)
1732 #define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_NO_DEFAULT(TYPE)	((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_NO_DEFAULT)
1733 #define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_ERROR(TYPE)	((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_ERROR)
1734 
1735   int type;
1736   unsigned int i;
1737   char *s;
1738 } obj_attribute;
1739 
1740 typedef struct obj_attribute_list
1741 {
1742   struct obj_attribute_list *next;
1743   unsigned int tag;
1744   obj_attribute attr;
1745 } obj_attribute_list;
1746 
1747 /* Object attributes may either be defined by the processor ABI, index
1748    OBJ_ATTR_PROC in the *_obj_attributes arrays, or be GNU-specific
1749    (and possibly also processor-specific), index OBJ_ATTR_GNU.  */
1750 #define OBJ_ATTR_PROC 0
1751 #define OBJ_ATTR_GNU 1
1752 #define OBJ_ATTR_FIRST OBJ_ATTR_PROC
1753 #define OBJ_ATTR_LAST OBJ_ATTR_GNU
1754 
1755 /* The following object attribute tags are taken as generic, for all
1756    targets and for "gnu" where there is no target standard.  */
1757 enum
1758 {
1759   Tag_NULL = 0,
1760   Tag_File = 1,
1761   Tag_Section = 2,
1762   Tag_Symbol = 3,
1763   Tag_compatibility = 32
1764 };
1765 
1766 /* The following struct stores information about every SystemTap section
1767    found in the object file.  */
1768 struct sdt_note
1769 {
1770   struct sdt_note *next;
1771   bfd_size_type size;
1772   bfd_byte data[1];
1773 };
1774 
1775 /* tdata information grabbed from an elf core file.  */
1776 struct core_elf_obj_tdata
1777 {
1778   int signal;
1779   int pid;
1780   int lwpid;
1781   char* program;
1782   char* command;
1783 };
1784 
1785 /* Extra tdata information held for output ELF BFDs.  */
1786 struct output_elf_obj_tdata
1787 {
1788   struct elf_segment_map *seg_map;
1789   struct elf_strtab_hash *strtab_ptr;
1790 
1791   /* STT_SECTION symbols for each section */
1792   asymbol **section_syms;
1793 
1794   /* Used to determine if PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment header should be
1795      created.  */
1796   asection *eh_frame_hdr;
1797 
1798   /* NT_GNU_BUILD_ID note type info.  */
1799   struct
1800   {
1801     bfd_boolean (*after_write_object_contents) (bfd *);
1802     const char *style;
1803     asection *sec;
1804   } build_id;
1805 
1806   /* Records the result of `get_program_header_size'.  */
1807   bfd_size_type program_header_size;
1808 
1809   /* Used when laying out sections.  */
1810   file_ptr next_file_pos;
1811 
1812   int num_section_syms;
1813   unsigned int shstrtab_section, strtab_section;
1814 
1815   /* Segment flags for the PT_GNU_STACK segment.  */
1816   unsigned int stack_flags;
1817 
1818   /* Used to determine if the e_flags field has been initialized */
1819   bfd_boolean flags_init;
1820 };
1821 
1822 /* Indicate if the bfd contains SHF_GNU_MBIND sections or symbols that
1823    have the STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol type or STB_GNU_UNIQUE binding.  Used
1824    to set the osabi field in the ELF header structure.  */
1825 enum elf_gnu_osabi
1826 {
1827   elf_gnu_osabi_mbind = 1 << 0,
1828   elf_gnu_osabi_ifunc = 1 << 1,
1829   elf_gnu_osabi_unique = 1 << 2,
1830 };
1831 
1832 typedef struct elf_section_list
1833 {
1834   Elf_Internal_Shdr	     hdr;
1835   unsigned int		     ndx;
1836   struct elf_section_list *  next;
1837 } elf_section_list;
1838 
1839 enum dynamic_lib_link_class {
1840   DYN_NORMAL = 0,
1841   DYN_AS_NEEDED = 1,
1842   DYN_DT_NEEDED = 2,
1843   DYN_NO_ADD_NEEDED = 4,
1844   DYN_NO_NEEDED = 8
1845 };
1846 
1847 /* Some private data is stashed away for future use using the tdata pointer
1848    in the bfd structure.  */
1849 
1850 struct elf_obj_tdata
1851 {
1852   Elf_Internal_Ehdr elf_header[1];	/* Actual data, but ref like ptr */
1853   Elf_Internal_Shdr **elf_sect_ptr;
1854   Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
1855   Elf_Internal_Shdr symtab_hdr;
1856   Elf_Internal_Shdr shstrtab_hdr;
1857   Elf_Internal_Shdr strtab_hdr;
1858   Elf_Internal_Shdr dynsymtab_hdr;
1859   Elf_Internal_Shdr dynstrtab_hdr;
1860   Elf_Internal_Shdr dynversym_hdr;
1861   Elf_Internal_Shdr dynverref_hdr;
1862   Elf_Internal_Shdr dynverdef_hdr;
1863   elf_section_list * symtab_shndx_list;
1864   bfd_vma gp;				/* The gp value */
1865   unsigned int gp_size;			/* The gp size */
1866   unsigned int num_elf_sections;	/* elf_sect_ptr size */
1867 
1868   /* A mapping from external symbols to entries in the linker hash
1869      table, used when linking.  This is indexed by the symbol index
1870      minus the sh_info field of the symbol table header.  */
1871   struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1872 
1873   /* Track usage and final offsets of GOT entries for local symbols.
1874      This array is indexed by symbol index.  Elements are used
1875      identically to "got" in struct elf_link_hash_entry.  */
1876   union
1877     {
1878       bfd_signed_vma *refcounts;
1879       bfd_vma *offsets;
1880       struct got_entry **ents;
1881     } local_got;
1882 
1883   /* The linker ELF emulation code needs to let the backend ELF linker
1884      know what filename should be used for a dynamic object if the
1885      dynamic object is found using a search.  The emulation code then
1886      sometimes needs to know what name was actually used.  Until the
1887      file has been added to the linker symbol table, this field holds
1888      the name the linker wants.  After it has been added, it holds the
1889      name actually used, which will be the DT_SONAME entry if there is
1890      one.  */
1891   const char *dt_name;
1892 
1893   /* The linker emulation needs to know what audit libs
1894      are used by a dynamic object.  */
1895   const char *dt_audit;
1896 
1897   /* Used by find_nearest_line entry point.  */
1898   void *line_info;
1899 
1900   /* A place to stash dwarf1 info for this bfd.  */
1901   struct dwarf1_debug *dwarf1_find_line_info;
1902 
1903   /* A place to stash dwarf2 info for this bfd.  */
1904   void *dwarf2_find_line_info;
1905 
1906   /* Stash away info for yet another find line/function variant.  */
1907   void *elf_find_function_cache;
1908 
1909   /* Number of symbol version definitions we are about to emit.  */
1910   unsigned int cverdefs;
1911 
1912   /* Number of symbol version references we are about to emit.  */
1913   unsigned int cverrefs;
1914 
1915   /* Symbol version definitions in external objects.  */
1916   Elf_Internal_Verdef *verdef;
1917 
1918   /* Symbol version references to external objects.  */
1919   Elf_Internal_Verneed *verref;
1920 
1921   /* A pointer to the .eh_frame section.  */
1922   asection *eh_frame_section;
1923 
1924   /* Symbol buffer.  */
1925   void *symbuf;
1926 
1927   /* List of GNU properties.  Will be updated by setup_gnu_properties
1928      after all input GNU properties are merged for output.  */
1929   elf_property_list *properties;
1930 
1931   obj_attribute known_obj_attributes[2][NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES];
1932   obj_attribute_list *other_obj_attributes[2];
1933 
1934   /* Linked-list containing information about every Systemtap section
1935      found in the object file.  Each section corresponds to one entry
1936      in the list.  */
1937   struct sdt_note *sdt_note_head;
1938 
1939   Elf_Internal_Shdr **group_sect_ptr;
1940   int num_group;
1941 
1942   /* Index into group_sect_ptr, updated by setup_group when finding a
1943      section's group.  Used to optimize subsequent group searches.  */
1944   unsigned int group_search_offset;
1945 
1946   unsigned int symtab_section, dynsymtab_section;
1947   unsigned int dynversym_section, dynverdef_section, dynverref_section;
1948 
1949   /* An identifier used to distinguish different target
1950      specific extensions to this structure.  */
1951   ENUM_BITFIELD (elf_target_id) object_id : 6;
1952 
1953   /* Whether a dyanmic object was specified normally on the linker
1954      command line, or was specified when --as-needed was in effect,
1955      or was found via a DT_NEEDED entry.  */
1956   ENUM_BITFIELD (dynamic_lib_link_class) dyn_lib_class : 4;
1957 
1958   /* Whether the bfd uses OS specific bits that require ELFOSABI_GNU.  */
1959   ENUM_BITFIELD (elf_gnu_osabi) has_gnu_osabi : 3;
1960 
1961   /* Whether if the bfd contains the GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED
1962      property.  */
1963   unsigned int has_no_copy_on_protected : 1;
1964 
1965   /* Irix 5 often screws up the symbol table, sorting local symbols
1966      after global symbols.  This flag is set if the symbol table in
1967      this BFD appears to be screwed up.  If it is, we ignore the
1968      sh_info field in the symbol table header, and always read all the
1969      symbols.  */
1970   unsigned int bad_symtab : 1;
1971 
1972   /* Information grabbed from an elf core file.  */
1973   struct core_elf_obj_tdata *core;
1974 
1975   /* More information held for output ELF BFDs.  */
1976   struct output_elf_obj_tdata *o;
1977 };
1978 
1979 #define elf_tdata(bfd)		((bfd) -> tdata.elf_obj_data)
1980 
1981 #define elf_object_id(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> object_id)
1982 #define elf_program_header_size(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->program_header_size)
1983 #define elf_elfheader(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> elf_header)
1984 #define elf_elfsections(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> elf_sect_ptr)
1985 #define elf_numsections(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_elf_sections)
1986 #define elf_seg_map(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->seg_map)
1987 #define elf_next_file_pos(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->next_file_pos)
1988 #define elf_eh_frame_hdr(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->eh_frame_hdr)
1989 #define elf_stack_flags(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->stack_flags)
1990 #define elf_shstrtab(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->strtab_ptr)
1991 #define elf_onesymtab(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_section)
1992 #define elf_symtab_shndx_list(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_shndx_list)
1993 #define elf_strtab_sec(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->strtab_section)
1994 #define elf_shstrtab_sec(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->shstrtab_section)
1995 #define elf_symtab_hdr(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_hdr)
1996 #define elf_dynsymtab(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynsymtab_section)
1997 #define elf_dynversym(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynversym_section)
1998 #define elf_dynverdef(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynverdef_section)
1999 #define elf_dynverref(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynverref_section)
2000 #define elf_eh_frame_section(bfd) \
2001 				(elf_tdata(bfd) -> eh_frame_section)
2002 #define elf_section_syms(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->section_syms)
2003 #define elf_num_section_syms(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->num_section_syms)
2004 #define core_prpsinfo(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> prpsinfo)
2005 #define core_prstatus(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> prstatus)
2006 #define elf_gp(bfd)		(elf_tdata(bfd) -> gp)
2007 #define elf_gp_size(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> gp_size)
2008 #define elf_sym_hashes(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> sym_hashes)
2009 #define elf_local_got_refcounts(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.refcounts)
2010 #define elf_local_got_offsets(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.offsets)
2011 #define elf_local_got_ents(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.ents)
2012 #define elf_dt_name(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dt_name)
2013 #define elf_dt_audit(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dt_audit)
2014 #define elf_dyn_lib_class(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dyn_lib_class)
2015 #define elf_bad_symtab(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> bad_symtab)
2016 #define elf_flags_init(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->flags_init)
2017 #define elf_known_obj_attributes(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> known_obj_attributes)
2018 #define elf_other_obj_attributes(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> other_obj_attributes)
2019 #define elf_known_obj_attributes_proc(bfd) \
2020   (elf_known_obj_attributes (bfd) [OBJ_ATTR_PROC])
2021 #define elf_other_obj_attributes_proc(bfd) \
2022   (elf_other_obj_attributes (bfd) [OBJ_ATTR_PROC])
2023 #define elf_properties(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> properties)
2024 #define elf_has_no_copy_on_protected(bfd) \
2025   (elf_tdata(bfd) -> has_no_copy_on_protected)
2026 
2027 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in
2028   (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verdef *, Elf_Internal_Verdef *);
2029 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out
2030   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verdef *, Elf_External_Verdef *);
2031 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in
2032   (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verdaux *, Elf_Internal_Verdaux *);
2033 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out
2034   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *, Elf_External_Verdaux *);
2035 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in
2036   (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verneed *, Elf_Internal_Verneed *);
2037 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out
2038   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verneed *, Elf_External_Verneed *);
2039 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in
2040   (bfd *, const Elf_External_Vernaux *, Elf_Internal_Vernaux *);
2041 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out
2042   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *, Elf_External_Vernaux *);
2043 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in
2044   (bfd *, const Elf_External_Versym *, Elf_Internal_Versym *);
2045 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out
2046   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Versym *, Elf_External_Versym *);
2047 
2048 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
2049   (bfd *, asection *);
2050 extern char *bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
2051   (bfd *, unsigned, unsigned);
2052 extern Elf_Internal_Sym *bfd_elf_get_elf_syms
2053   (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, size_t, size_t, Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *,
2054    Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *);
2055 extern char * bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *, unsigned int);
2056 extern const char *bfd_elf_sym_name
2057   (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *);
2058 
2059 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data
2060   (bfd *, bfd *);
2061 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data
2062   (bfd *, void *);
2063 const char * _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string
2064   (bfd *, asymbol *, bfd_boolean *);
2065 extern void bfd_elf_print_symbol
2066   (bfd *, void *, asymbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type);
2067 
2068 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_eh_frame_address_size
2069   (bfd *, const asection *);
2070 extern bfd_byte _bfd_elf_encode_eh_address
2071   (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
2072    asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset, bfd_vma *encoded);
2073 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_can_make_relative
2074   (bfd *input_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *eh_frame_section);
2075 
2076 extern enum elf_reloc_type_class _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class
2077   (const struct bfd_link_info *, const asection *,
2078    const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2079 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym
2080   (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2081 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym
2082   (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, bfd_vma);
2083 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_section_offset
2084   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma);
2085 
2086 extern unsigned long bfd_elf_hash
2087   (const char *);
2088 extern unsigned long bfd_elf_gnu_hash
2089   (const char *);
2090 
2091 extern bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_generic_reloc
2092   (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
2093 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_allocate_object
2094   (bfd *, size_t, enum elf_target_id);
2095 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_make_object
2096   (bfd *);
2097 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_mkcorefile
2098   (bfd *);
2099 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2100   (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, int);
2101 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr
2102   (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int, const char *);
2103 extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc
2104   (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
2105 extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create
2106   (bfd *);
2107 extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free
2108   (bfd *);
2109 extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect
2110   (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
2111    struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2112 extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol
2113   (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_boolean);
2114 extern void _bfd_elf_link_hide_symbol
2115   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
2116 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol
2117   (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2118 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
2119   (struct elf_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
2120    struct bfd_hash_entry *(*)
2121      (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *),
2122    unsigned int, enum elf_target_id);
2123 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables
2124   (bfd *, bfd_boolean);
2125 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_sections
2126   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2127 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type
2128   (bfd *, const asection *, bfd *, const asection *);
2129 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_is_group_section
2130   (bfd *, const struct bfd_section *);
2131 extern const char *bfd_elf_group_name
2132   (bfd *, const struct bfd_section *);
2133 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_section_already_linked
2134   (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2135 extern void bfd_elf_set_group_contents
2136   (bfd *, asection *, void *);
2137 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols
2138   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asymbol **, long);
2139 extern asection *_bfd_elf_check_kept_section
2140   (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2141 #define _bfd_elf_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
2142 extern void _bfd_elf_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
2143   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
2144 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_size_group_sections
2145   (struct bfd_link_info *);
2146 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections
2147 (bfd *, asection *);
2148 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data
2149   (bfd *, bfd *);
2150 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data
2151   (bfd *, asymbol *, bfd *, asymbol *);
2152 #define _bfd_generic_init_private_section_data \
2153   _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data
2154 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data
2155   (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2156 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data
2157   (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *);
2158 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_object_contents
2159   (bfd *);
2160 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents
2161   (bfd *);
2162 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_set_section_contents
2163   (bfd *, sec_ptr, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
2164 extern long _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound
2165   (bfd *);
2166 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab
2167   (bfd *, asymbol **);
2168 extern long _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound
2169   (bfd *);
2170 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab
2171   (bfd *, asymbol **);
2172 extern long _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab
2173   (bfd *, long, asymbol **, long, asymbol **, asymbol **);
2174 extern long _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound
2175   (bfd *, sec_ptr);
2176 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc
2177   (bfd *, sec_ptr, arelent **, asymbol **);
2178 extern asection * _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_section
2179   (bfd *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
2180 extern asection * _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section
2181   (asection *, bfd *, unsigned int, bfd *, bfd_boolean);
2182 extern long _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound
2183   (bfd *);
2184 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc
2185   (bfd *, arelent **, asymbol **);
2186 extern asymbol *_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol
2187   (bfd *);
2188 extern void _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info
2189   (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *);
2190 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name
2191   (bfd *, const char *);
2192 extern alent *_bfd_elf_get_lineno
2193   (bfd *, asymbol *);
2194 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach
2195   (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long);
2196 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line
2197   (bfd *, asymbol **, asection *, bfd_vma,
2198    const char **, const char **, unsigned int *, unsigned int *);
2199 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_line
2200   (bfd *, asymbol **, asymbol *, const char **, unsigned int *);
2201 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info
2202   (bfd *, const char **, const char **, unsigned int *);
2203 extern asymbol *_bfd_elf_find_function
2204   (bfd *, asymbol **, asection *, bfd_vma, const char **, const char **);
2205 #define _bfd_elf_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
2206 #define _bfd_elf_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
2207 extern int _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers
2208   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2209 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_new_section_hook
2210   (bfd *, asection *);
2211 extern const struct bfd_elf_special_section *_bfd_elf_get_special_section
2212   (const char *, const struct bfd_elf_special_section *, unsigned int);
2213 extern const struct bfd_elf_special_section *_bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr
2214   (bfd *, asection *);
2215 
2216 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version
2217   (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2218 
2219 /* If the target doesn't have reloc handling written yet:  */
2220 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto
2221   (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2222 
2223 extern bfd_boolean bfd_section_from_shdr
2224   (bfd *, unsigned int shindex);
2225 extern bfd_boolean bfd_section_from_phdr
2226   (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int);
2227 
2228 extern int _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol
2229   (bfd *, asymbol **);
2230 
2231 extern Elf_Internal_Sym *bfd_sym_from_r_symndx
2232   (struct sym_cache *, bfd *, unsigned long);
2233 extern asection *bfd_section_from_elf_index
2234   (bfd *, unsigned int);
2235 
2236 extern struct elf_strtab_hash * _bfd_elf_strtab_init
2237   (void);
2238 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_free
2239   (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2240 extern size_t _bfd_elf_strtab_add
2241   (struct elf_strtab_hash *, const char *, bfd_boolean);
2242 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_addref
2243   (struct elf_strtab_hash *, size_t);
2244 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_delref
2245   (struct elf_strtab_hash *, size_t);
2246 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_strtab_refcount
2247   (struct elf_strtab_hash *, size_t);
2248 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs
2249   (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2250 extern void *_bfd_elf_strtab_save
2251   (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2252 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_restore
2253   (struct elf_strtab_hash *, void *);
2254 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_size
2255   (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2256 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_len
2257   (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2258 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_offset
2259   (struct elf_strtab_hash *, size_t);
2260 extern const char * _bfd_elf_strtab_str
2261   (struct elf_strtab_hash *, size_t idx, bfd_size_type *offset);
2262 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_strtab_emit
2263   (bfd *, struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2264 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
2265   (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2266 
2267 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries
2268   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2269 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entry
2270   (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2271 extern void _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame
2272   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2273 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing
2274   (struct bfd_link_info *info);
2275 
2276 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame
2277   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
2278    bfd_boolean (*) (bfd_vma, void *), struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2279 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_adjust_eh_frame_global_symbol
2280   (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
2281 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr
2282   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2283 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset
2284   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma);
2285 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame
2286   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
2287 bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_entry
2288   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
2289 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_fixup_eh_frame_hdr (struct bfd_link_info *);
2290 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr
2291   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2292 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_eh_frame_present
2293   (struct bfd_link_info *);
2294 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_eh_frame_entry_present
2295   (struct bfd_link_info *);
2296 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr
2297   (struct bfd_link_info *);
2298 
2299 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2300 
2301 extern long _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx
2302   (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, long);
2303 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
2304   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2305 extern file_ptr _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section
2306   (Elf_Internal_Shdr *, file_ptr, bfd_boolean);
2307 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_modify_headers
2308   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2309 
2310 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_validate_reloc
2311   (bfd *, arelent *);
2312 
2313 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_record_link_assignment
2314   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd_boolean,
2315    bfd_boolean);
2316 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_stack_segment_size (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
2317 					       const char *, bfd_vma);
2318 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections
2319   (bfd *, const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *,
2320    const char * const *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_section **);
2321 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr
2322   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2323 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list
2324   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_needed_list **);
2325 extern struct bfd_link_needed_list *bfd_elf_get_needed_list
2326   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2327 extern void bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name
2328   (bfd *, const char *);
2329 extern const char *bfd_elf_get_dt_soname
2330   (bfd *);
2331 extern void bfd_elf_set_dyn_lib_class
2332   (bfd *, enum dynamic_lib_link_class);
2333 extern int bfd_elf_get_dyn_lib_class
2334   (bfd *);
2335 extern struct bfd_link_needed_list *bfd_elf_get_runpath_list
2336   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2337 extern int bfd_elf_discard_info
2338   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2339 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_default_action_discarded
2340   (struct bfd_section *);
2341 extern struct bfd_section *_bfd_elf_tls_setup
2342   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2343 
2344 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
2345   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2346 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default
2347   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
2348 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_all
2349   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
2350 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections
2351   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2352 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_create_got_section
2353   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2354 extern asection *_bfd_elf_section_for_symbol
2355   (struct elf_reloc_cookie *, unsigned long, bfd_boolean);
2356 extern struct elf_link_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym
2357   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const char *);
2358 extern void _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
2359   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2360 extern void _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections
2361   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2362 
2363 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection
2364   (bfd *, char *, size_t, ufile_ptr);
2365 extern char *_bfd_elfcore_strndup
2366   (bfd *, char *, size_t);
2367 
2368 extern Elf_Internal_Rela *_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
2369   (bfd *, asection *, void *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_boolean);
2370 
2371 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs
2372   (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2373    struct elf_link_hash_entry **);
2374 
2375 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy
2376   (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, asection *);
2377 
2378 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p
2379   (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean);
2380 
2381 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p
2382   (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean);
2383 
2384 extern bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation
2385   (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma);
2386 
2387 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_setup_sections
2388   (bfd *);
2389 
2390 extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_elf_define_start_stop
2391   (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, asection *);
2392 
2393 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_init_file_header (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2394 
2395 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_final_write_processing (bfd *);
2396 
2397 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf32_object_p
2398   (bfd *);
2399 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf32_core_file_p
2400   (bfd *);
2401 extern char *bfd_elf32_core_file_failing_command
2402   (bfd *);
2403 extern int bfd_elf32_core_file_failing_signal
2404   (bfd *);
2405 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_core_file_matches_executable_p
2406   (bfd *, bfd *);
2407 extern int bfd_elf32_core_file_pid
2408   (bfd *);
2409 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf32_core_find_build_id
2410   (bfd *, bfd_vma);
2411 
2412 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_in
2413   (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2414 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_out
2415   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
2416 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_in
2417   (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2418 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out
2419   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2420 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in
2421   (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2422 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out
2423   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2424 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_phdr_in
2425   (bfd *, const Elf32_External_Phdr *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *);
2426 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_phdr_out
2427   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, Elf32_External_Phdr *);
2428 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in
2429   (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
2430 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out
2431   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
2432 extern long bfd_elf32_slurp_symbol_table
2433   (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
2434 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_write_shdrs_and_ehdr
2435   (bfd *);
2436 extern int bfd_elf32_write_out_phdrs
2437   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
2438 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_checksum_contents
2439   (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
2440 extern void bfd_elf32_write_relocs
2441   (bfd *, asection *, void *);
2442 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_slurp_reloc_table
2443   (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
2444 
2445 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf64_object_p
2446   (bfd *);
2447 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf64_core_file_p
2448   (bfd *);
2449 extern char *bfd_elf64_core_file_failing_command
2450   (bfd *);
2451 extern int bfd_elf64_core_file_failing_signal
2452   (bfd *);
2453 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_core_file_matches_executable_p
2454   (bfd *, bfd *);
2455 extern int bfd_elf64_core_file_pid
2456   (bfd *);
2457 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf64_core_find_build_id
2458   (bfd *, bfd_vma);
2459 
2460 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_in
2461   (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2462 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_out
2463   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
2464 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_in
2465   (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2466 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_out
2467   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2468 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_in
2469   (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2470 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_out
2471   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2472 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_phdr_in
2473   (bfd *, const Elf64_External_Phdr *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *);
2474 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_phdr_out
2475   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, Elf64_External_Phdr *);
2476 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_in
2477   (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
2478 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_out
2479   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
2480 extern long bfd_elf64_slurp_symbol_table
2481   (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
2482 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_write_shdrs_and_ehdr
2483   (bfd *);
2484 extern int bfd_elf64_write_out_phdrs
2485   (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
2486 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_checksum_contents
2487   (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
2488 extern void bfd_elf64_write_relocs
2489   (bfd *, asection *, void *);
2490 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_slurp_reloc_table
2491   (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
2492 
2493 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_default_relocs_compatible
2494   (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
2495 
2496 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible
2497   (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
2498 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_notice_as_needed
2499   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, enum notice_asneeded_action);
2500 
2501 extern struct elf_link_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup
2502   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
2503 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_link_add_symbols
2504   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2505 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry
2506   (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
2507 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs
2508   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2509 
2510 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol
2511   (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2512 
2513 extern int bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol
2514   (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, long);
2515 
2516 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup
2517   (bfd *);
2518 
2519 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_common_definition
2520   (Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2521 
2522 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_common_section_index
2523   (asection *);
2524 
2525 extern asection *_bfd_elf_common_section
2526   (asection *);
2527 
2528 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_default_got_elt_size
2529 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd *,
2530  unsigned long);
2531 
2532 extern bfd_reloc_status_type _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
2533   (bfd *, arelent *, struct bfd_symbol *, void *,
2534    asection *, bfd *, char **);
2535 
2536 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_final_link
2537   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2538 
2539 extern void _bfd_elf_gc_keep
2540   (struct bfd_link_info *info);
2541 
2542 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol
2543   (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf);
2544 
2545 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_sections
2546   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2547 
2548 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit
2549   (bfd *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_vma);
2550 
2551 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry
2552   (bfd *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_vma);
2553 
2554 extern asection *_bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook
2555   (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2556    struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2557 
2558 extern asection *_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec
2559   (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2560    struct elf_reloc_cookie *, bfd_boolean *);
2561 
2562 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc
2563   (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2564    struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2565 
2566 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark_fdes
2567   (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2568    struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2569 
2570 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark
2571   (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2572 
2573 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections
2574   (struct bfd_link_info *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2575 
2576 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets
2577   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2578 
2579 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link
2580   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2581 
2582 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p
2583   (bfd_vma, void *);
2584 
2585 extern struct elf_segment_map * _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment
2586   (bfd *, asection *);
2587 
2588 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments
2589   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2590 
2591 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int);
2592 
2593 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_maybe_function_sym (const asymbol *, asection *,
2594 						  bfd_vma *);
2595 
2596 extern asection *_bfd_elf_plt_get_reloc_section (bfd *, const char *);
2597 
2598 extern int bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flagword);
2599 
2600 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_lookup_section_flags
2601   (struct bfd_link_info *, struct flag_info *, asection *);
2602 
2603 extern Elf_Internal_Phdr * _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section
2604   (bfd * abfd, asection * section);
2605 
2606 /* PowerPC @tls opcode transform/validate.  */
2607 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_ppc_at_tls_transform
2608   (unsigned int, unsigned int);
2609 /* PowerPC @tprel opcode transform/validate.  */
2610 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_ppc_at_tprel_transform
2611   (unsigned int, unsigned int);
2612 /* PowerPC elf_object_p tweak.  */
2613 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_ppc_set_arch (bfd *);
2614 /* PowerPC .gnu.attributes handling common to both 32-bit and 64-bit.  */
2615 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_ppc_merge_fp_attributes
2616   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2617 
2618 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
2619    copy of ABFD's program header table entries.  Return -1 if an error
2620    occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code.  */
2621 extern long bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound
2622   (bfd *abfd);
2623 
2624 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS.  The entries
2625    will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
2626    defined in include/elf/internal.h.  To find out how large the
2627    buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
2628 
2629    Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
2630    error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code.  */
2631 extern int bfd_get_elf_phdrs
2632   (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs);
2633 
2634 /* Exported interface for writing elf corefile notes.  */
2635 extern char *elfcore_write_note
2636   (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, int, const void *, int);
2637 extern char *elfcore_write_prpsinfo
2638   (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, const char *);
2639 extern char *elfcore_write_prstatus
2640   (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2641 extern char * elfcore_write_pstatus
2642   (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2643 extern char *elfcore_write_prfpreg
2644   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2645 extern char *elfcore_write_prxfpreg
2646   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2647 extern char *elfcore_write_xstatereg
2648   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2649 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_vmx
2650   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2651 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_vsx
2652   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2653 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tar
2654   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2655 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_ppr
2656   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2657 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_dscr
2658   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2659 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_ebb
2660   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2661 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_pmu
2662   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2663 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cgpr
2664   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2665 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cfpr
2666   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2667 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cvmx
2668   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2669 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cvsx
2670   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2671 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_spr
2672   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2673 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_ctar
2674   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2675 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cppr
2676   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2677 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cdscr
2678   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2679 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_timer
2680   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2681 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_todcmp
2682   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2683 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_todpreg
2684   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2685 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_ctrs
2686   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2687 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_prefix
2688   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2689 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_last_break
2690   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2691 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_system_call
2692   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2693 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_tdb
2694   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2695 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_low
2696   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2697 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_high
2698   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2699 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_gs_cb
2700   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2701 extern char *elfcore_write_s390_gs_bc
2702   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2703 extern char *elfcore_write_arm_vfp
2704   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2705 extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_tls
2706   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2707 extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_hw_break
2708   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2709 extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_hw_watch
2710   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2711 extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_sve
2712   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2713 extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_pauth
2714   (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2715 extern char *elfcore_write_lwpstatus
2716   (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2717 extern char *elfcore_write_register_note
2718   (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, const void *, int);
2719 
2720 /* Internal structure which holds information to be included in the
2721    PRPSINFO section of Linux core files.
2722 
2723    This is an "internal" structure in the sense that it should be used
2724    to pass information to BFD (via the `elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo'
2725    function), so things like endianess shouldn't be an issue.  This
2726    structure will eventually be converted in one of the
2727    `elf_external_linux_*' structures and written out to an output bfd
2728    by one of the functions declared below.  */
2729 
2730 struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo
2731   {
2732     char pr_state;			/* Numeric process state.  */
2733     char pr_sname;			/* Char for pr_state.  */
2734     char pr_zomb;			/* Zombie.  */
2735     char pr_nice;			/* Nice val.  */
2736     unsigned long pr_flag;		/* Flags.  */
2737     unsigned int pr_uid;
2738     unsigned int pr_gid;
2739     int pr_pid, pr_ppid, pr_pgrp, pr_sid;
2740     char pr_fname[16 + 1];		/* Filename of executable.  */
2741     char pr_psargs[80 + 1];		/* Initial part of arg list.  */
2742   };
2743 
2744 /* Linux/most 32-bit archs.  */
2745 extern char *elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo32
2746   (bfd *, char *, int *, const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *);
2747 
2748 /* Linux/most 64-bit archs.  */
2749 extern char *elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo64
2750   (bfd *, char *, int *, const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *);
2751 
2752 extern bfd *_bfd_elf32_bfd_from_remote_memory
2753   (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_size_type size, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
2754    int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type));
2755 extern bfd *_bfd_elf64_bfd_from_remote_memory
2756   (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_size_type size, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
2757    int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type));
2758 
2759 extern bfd_vma bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (bfd *);
2760 extern void bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (bfd *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma);
2761 extern int bfd_elf_get_obj_attr_int (bfd *, int, unsigned int);
2762 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (bfd *, int, unsigned int, unsigned int);
2763 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int(BFD, TAG, VALUE) \
2764   bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), (VALUE))
2765 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (bfd *, int, unsigned int, const char *);
2766 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_string(BFD, TAG, VALUE) \
2767   bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), (VALUE))
2768 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (bfd *, int, unsigned int,
2769 					     unsigned int, const char *);
2770 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int_string(BFD, TAG, INTVAL, STRVAL) \
2771   bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), \
2772 				   (INTVAL), (STRVAL))
2773 
2774 extern char *_bfd_elf_attr_strdup (bfd *, const char *);
2775 extern void _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (bfd *, bfd *);
2776 extern int _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (bfd *, int, unsigned int);
2777 extern void _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
2778 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes
2779   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2780 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_unknown_attribute_low (bfd *, bfd *, int);
2781 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_unknown_attribute_list (bfd *, bfd *);
2782 extern Elf_Internal_Shdr *_bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (asection *sec);
2783 extern bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type, size_t);
2784 
2785 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties
2786   (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
2787 extern elf_property * _bfd_elf_get_property
2788   (bfd *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
2789 extern bfd *_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties
2790   (struct bfd_link_info *);
2791 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_convert_gnu_property_size
2792   (bfd *, bfd *);
2793 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_convert_gnu_properties
2794   (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, bfd_byte **, bfd_size_type *);
2795 
2796 /* The linker may need to keep track of the number of relocs that it
2797    decides to copy as dynamic relocs in check_relocs for each symbol.
2798    This is so that it can later discard them if they are found to be
2799    unnecessary.  We can store the information in a field extending the
2800    regular ELF linker hash table.  */
2801 
2802 struct elf_dyn_relocs
2803 {
2804   struct elf_dyn_relocs *next;
2805 
2806   /* The input section of the reloc.  */
2807   asection *sec;
2808 
2809   /* Total number of relocs copied for the input section.  */
2810   bfd_size_type count;
2811 
2812   /* Number of pc-relative relocs copied for the input section.  */
2813   bfd_size_type pc_count;
2814 };
2815 
2816 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_create_ifunc_sections
2817   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2818 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs
2819   (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
2820    struct elf_dyn_relocs **, bfd_boolean *, unsigned int,
2821    unsigned int, unsigned int, bfd_boolean);
2822 
2823 extern void elf_append_rela (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2824 extern void elf_append_rel (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2825 
2826 extern bfd_vma elf64_r_info (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
2827 extern bfd_vma elf64_r_sym (bfd_vma);
2828 extern bfd_vma elf32_r_info (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
2829 extern bfd_vma elf32_r_sym (bfd_vma);
2830 
2831 extern bfd_boolean is_debuginfo_file (bfd *);
2832 
2833 /* Large common section.  */
2834 extern asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section;
2835 
2836 /* Hash for local symbol with the first section id, ID, in the input
2837    file and the local symbol index, SYM.  */
2838 #define ELF_LOCAL_SYMBOL_HASH(ID, SYM) \
2839   (((((ID) & 0xffU) << 24) | (((ID) & 0xff00) << 8)) \
2840    ^ (SYM) ^ (((ID) & 0xffff0000U) >> 16))
2841 
2842 /* This is the condition under which finish_dynamic_symbol will be called.
2843    If our finish_dynamic_symbol isn't called, we'll need to do something
2844    about initializing any .plt and .got entries in relocate_section.  */
2845 #define WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL(DYN, SHARED, H) \
2846   ((DYN)								\
2847    && ((SHARED) || !(H)->forced_local)					\
2848    && ((H)->dynindx != -1 || (H)->forced_local))
2849 
2850 /* This macro is to avoid lots of duplicated code in the body
2851    of xxx_relocate_section() in the various elfxx-xxxx.c files.  */
2852 #define RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL(info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,	\
2853 				r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,	\
2854 				h, sec, relocation,			\
2855 				unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored)	\
2856   do									\
2857     {									\
2858       /* It seems this can happen with erroneous or unsupported		\
2859 	 input (mixing a.out and elf in an archive, for example.)  */	\
2860       if (sym_hashes == NULL)						\
2861 	return FALSE;							\
2862 									\
2863       h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];			\
2864 									\
2865       if (info->wrap_hash != NULL					\
2866 	  && (input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)		\
2867 	h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)				\
2868 	     unwrap_hash_lookup (info, input_bfd, &h->root));		\
2869 									\
2870       while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect			\
2871 	     || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)			\
2872 	h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;		\
2873 									\
2874       warned = FALSE;							\
2875       ignored = FALSE;							\
2876       unresolved_reloc = FALSE;						\
2877       relocation = 0;							\
2878       if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined				\
2879 	  || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)			\
2880 	{								\
2881 	  sec = h->root.u.def.section;					\
2882 	  if (sec == NULL						\
2883 	      || sec->output_section == NULL)				\
2884 	    /* Set a flag that will be cleared later if we find a	\
2885 	       relocation value for this symbol.  output_section	\
2886 	       is typically NULL for symbols satisfied by a shared	\
2887 	       library.  */						\
2888 	    unresolved_reloc = TRUE;					\
2889 	  else								\
2890 	    relocation = (h->root.u.def.value				\
2891 			  + sec->output_section->vma			\
2892 			  + sec->output_offset);			\
2893 	}								\
2894       else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)			\
2895 	;								\
2896       else if (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_IGNORE		\
2897 	       && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)		\
2898 	ignored = TRUE;							\
2899       else if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))				\
2900 	{								\
2901 	  bfd_boolean err;						\
2902 	  err = (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_GENERATE_ERROR	\
2903 		 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT);	\
2904 	  (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol) (info,			\
2905 						h->root.root.string,	\
2906 						input_bfd,		\
2907 						input_section,		\
2908 						rel->r_offset, err);	\
2909 	  warned = TRUE;						\
2910 	}								\
2911       (void) unresolved_reloc;						\
2912       (void) warned;							\
2913       (void) ignored;							\
2914     }									\
2915   while (0)
2916 
2917 /* This macro is to avoid lots of duplicated code in the body of the
2918    loop over relocations in xxx_relocate_section() in the various
2919    elfxx-xxxx.c files.
2920 
2921    Handle relocations against symbols from removed linkonce sections,
2922    or sections discarded by a linker script.  When doing a relocatable
2923    link, we remove such relocations.  Otherwise, we just want the
2924    section contents zeroed and avoid any special processing.  */
2925 #define RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION(info, input_bfd, input_section,	\
2926 					rel, count, relend,		\
2927 					howto, index, contents)		\
2928   {									\
2929     int i_;								\
2930     _bfd_clear_contents (howto, input_bfd, input_section,		\
2931 			 contents, rel[index].r_offset);		\
2932 									\
2933     if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)					\
2934 	&& (input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))			\
2935       {									\
2936 	/* Only remove relocations in debug sections since other	\
2937 	   sections may require relocations.  */			\
2938 	Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;					\
2939 									\
2940 	rel_hdr = _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (input_section->output_section); \
2941 									\
2942 	/* Avoid empty output section.  */				\
2943 	if (rel_hdr->sh_size > rel_hdr->sh_entsize)			\
2944 	  {								\
2945 	    rel_hdr->sh_size -= rel_hdr->sh_entsize;			\
2946 	    rel_hdr = _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (input_section);		\
2947 	    rel_hdr->sh_size -= rel_hdr->sh_entsize;			\
2948 									\
2949 	    memmove (rel, rel + count,					\
2950 		     (relend - rel - count) * sizeof (*rel));		\
2951 									\
2952 	    input_section->reloc_count -= count;			\
2953 	    relend -= count;						\
2954 	    rel--;							\
2955 	    continue;							\
2956 	  }								\
2957       }									\
2958 									\
2959     for (i_ = 0; i_ < count; i_++)					\
2960       {									\
2961 	rel[i_].r_info = 0;						\
2962 	rel[i_].r_addend = 0;						\
2963       }									\
2964     rel += count - 1;							\
2965     continue;								\
2966   }
2967 
2968 /* Will a symbol be bound to the definition within the shared
2969    library, if any.  A unique symbol can never be bound locally.  */
2970 #define SYMBOLIC_BIND(INFO, H) \
2971     (!(H)->unique_global \
2972      && ((INFO)->symbolic \
2973 	 || (H)->start_stop \
2974 	 || ((INFO)->dynamic && !(H)->dynamic)))
2975 
2976 /* Determine if a section contains CTF data, using its name.  */
2977 static inline bfd_boolean
bfd_section_is_ctf(const asection * sec)2978 bfd_section_is_ctf (const asection *sec)
2979 {
2980   const char *name = bfd_section_name (sec);
2981   return strncmp (name, ".ctf", 4) == 0 && (name[4] == 0 || name[4] == '.');
2982 }
2983 
2984 #ifdef __cplusplus
2985 }
2986 #endif
2987 #endif /* _LIBELF_H_ */
2988