1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2015 by Farsight Security, Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef NMSG_IPDG_H
18 #define NMSG_IPDG_H
19 
20 /*! \file nmsg/ipdg.h
21  * \brief IP datagram parsing functions.
22  *
23  * These functions parse network packets or ethernet frames and return
24  * IP datagrams, performing reassembly if requested.  Non-IP packets are
25  * discarded.
26  */
27 
28 /**
29  * Parsed IP datagram.
30  */
31 struct nmsg_ipdg {
32 	int		proto_network;	 /*%< PF_* value */
33 	int		proto_transport; /*%< transport protocol */
34 	unsigned	len_network;	 /*%< length starting from network */
35 	unsigned	len_transport;	 /*%< length starting from transport */
36 	unsigned	len_payload;	 /*%< length starting from payload */
37 	const u_char	*network;	 /*%< pointer to network header */
38 	const u_char	*transport;	 /*%< pointer to transport header */
39 	const u_char	*payload;	 /*%< pointer to application payload */
40 };
41 
42 /**
43  * Parse IP packets from the network layer, discarding fragments.
44  *
45  * Populate a struct nmsg_ipdg indicating where the network, transport, and
46  * payload sections of the packet are and the length of the remaining packet at
47  * each of those sections.
48  *
49  * This function operates on datagrams from the network layer.
50  *
51  * Broken and fragmented datagrams are discarded.
52  *
53  * \param[out] dg caller-allocated struct nmsg_ipdg which will be populated
54  *	after a successful call.
55  *
56  * \param[in] etype ETHERTYPE_* value. The only supported values are
57  *	ETHERTYPE_IP and ETHERTYPE_IPV6.
58  *
59  * \param[in] len length of the packet.
60  *
61  * \param[in] pkt pointer to the packet.
62  *
63  * \return #nmsg_res_success
64  * \return #nmsg_res_again
65  */
66 nmsg_res
67 nmsg_ipdg_parse(struct nmsg_ipdg *dg, unsigned etype, size_t len,
68 		const u_char *pkt);
69 
70 /**
71  * Parse IP datagrams from the data link layer, performing reassembly if
72  * necessary.
73  *
74  * Populate a struct nmsg_ipdg indicating where the network, transport, and
75  * payload sections of the datagram are and the length of the remaining packet
76  * at each of those sections.
77  *
78  * This function operates on raw frames returned by libpcap from the data
79  * link layer. The packet beginning at 'pkt' must match the datalink type
80  * associated with 'pcap' and must be pkt_hdr->caplen octets long.
81  *
82  * libpcap data link types DLT_EN10MB, DLT_RAW, and DLT_LINUX_SLL are supported.
83  *
84  * Broken packets are discarded. All but the final fragment of a fragmented
85  * datagram are stored internally and #nmsg_res_again is returned.
86  *
87  * \param[out] dg caller-allocated struct nmsg_ipdg which will be populated
88  *	after a successful call.
89  *
90  * \param[in] pcap caller-initialized nmsg_pcap object from whose pcap handle
91  *	the packet 'pkt' was received.
92  *
93  * \param[in] pkt_hdr pointer to the pcap packet header corresponding to 'pkt'.
94  *
95  * \param[in] pkt pointer to the packet.
96  *
97  * \return #nmsg_res_success
98  * \return #nmsg_res_again
99  */
100 nmsg_res
101 nmsg_ipdg_parse_pcap(struct nmsg_ipdg *dg, nmsg_pcap_t pcap,
102 		     struct pcap_pkthdr *pkt_hdr, const u_char *pkt);
103 
104 /**
105  * Like nmsg_ipdg_parse_pcap(), but performs no fragment handling.
106  *
107  * \param[out] dg caller-allocated struct nmsg_ipdg which will be populated
108  *	after a successful call.
109  *
110  * \param[in] datalink libpcap data link type.
111  *
112  * \param[in] pkt pointer to the packet.
113  *
114  * \param[in] len length of the packet.
115  */
116 nmsg_res
117 nmsg_ipdg_parse_pcap_raw(struct nmsg_ipdg *dg, int datalink, const uint8_t *pkt, size_t len);
118 
119 #endif /* NMSG_IPDG_H */
120