xref: /netbsd/sys/altq/altq_rmclass.h (revision 6a7344ab)
1 /*	$NetBSD: altq_rmclass.h,v 1.13 2022/05/24 20:50:18 andvar Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: altq_rmclass.h,v 1.10 2003/08/20 23:30:23 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the Network Research
19  *	Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
21  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
22  *    specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _ALTQ_ALTQ_RMCLASS_H_
38 #define	_ALTQ_ALTQ_RMCLASS_H_
39 
40 #include <altq/altq_classq.h>
41 
42 /* #pragma ident "@(#)rm_class.h  1.20     97/10/23 SMI" */
43 
44 #ifdef __cplusplus
45 extern "C" {
46 #endif
47 
48 #define	RM_MAXPRIO	8	/* Max priority */
49 
50 #ifdef _KERNEL
51 
52 typedef struct mbuf		mbuf_t;
53 typedef struct rm_ifdat		rm_ifdat_t;
54 typedef struct rm_class		rm_class_t;
55 
56 struct red;
57 
58 #define	RM_GETTIME(now) nanotime(&now)
59 
60 #define	TS_LT(a, b) (((a)->tv_sec < (b)->tv_sec) ||  \
61 	(((a)->tv_nsec < (b)->tv_nsec) && ((a)->tv_sec <= (b)->tv_sec)))
62 
63 #define	TS_DELTA(a, b, delta) do { \
64 	register int64_t	xxs;	\
65 							\
66 	delta = (int64_t)((a)->tv_nsec - (b)->tv_nsec); \
67 	if ((xxs = (a)->tv_sec - (b)->tv_sec)) { \
68 		switch (xxs) { \
69 		default: \
70 			/* if (xxs < 0) \
71 				printf("rm_class: bogus time values\n"); */ \
72 			delta = 0; \
73 			/* fall through */ \
74 		case 2: \
75 			delta += 1000000000; \
76 			/* fall through */ \
77 		case 1: \
78 			delta += 1000000000; \
79 			break; \
80 		} \
81 	} \
82 } while (0)
83 
84 #define	TS_ADD_DELTA(a, delta, res) do { \
85 	register long xxns = (a)->tv_nsec + (long)(delta); \
86 	\
87 	(res)->tv_sec = (a)->tv_sec; \
88 	while (xxns >= 1000000000) { \
89 		++((res)->tv_sec); \
90 		xxns -= 1000000000; \
91 	} \
92 	(res)->tv_nsec = xxns; \
93 } while (0)
94 
95 #define	RM_TIMEOUT	2	/* 1 Clock tick. */
96 
97 #if 1
98 #define	RM_MAXQUEUED	1	/* this isn't used in ALTQ/CBQ */
99 #else
100 #define	RM_MAXQUEUED	16	/* Max number of packets downstream of CBQ */
101 #endif
102 #define	RM_MAXQUEUE	64	/* Max queue length */
103 #define	RM_FILTER_GAIN	5	/* log2 of gain, e.g., 5 => 31/32 */
104 #define	RM_POWER	(1 << RM_FILTER_GAIN)
105 #define	RM_MAXDEPTH	32
106 #define	RM_NS_PER_SEC	(1000000000)
107 #define	RM_PS_PER_SEC	(1000000000000)
108 
109 typedef struct _rm_class_stats_ {
110 	u_int		handle;
111 	u_int		depth;
112 
113 	struct pktcntr	xmit_cnt;	/* packets sent in this class */
114 	struct pktcntr	drop_cnt;	/* dropped packets */
115 	u_int		over;		/* # times went over limit */
116 	u_int		borrows;	/* # times tried to borrow */
117 	u_int		overactions;	/* # times invoked overlimit action */
118 	u_int		delays;		/* # times invoked delay actions */
119 } rm_class_stats_t;
120 
121 /*
122  * CBQ Class state structure
123  */
124 struct rm_class {
125 	class_queue_t	*q_;		/* Queue of packets */
126 	rm_ifdat_t	*ifdat_;
127 	int		pri_;		/* Class priority. */
128 	int		depth_;		/* Class depth */
129 	uint64_t	ps_per_byte_;	/* PicoSeconds per byte. */
130 	u_int		maxrate_;	/* Bytes per second for this class. */
131 	u_int		allotment_;	/* Fraction of link bandwidth. */
132 	u_int		w_allotment_;	/* Weighted allotment for WRR */
133 	int		bytes_alloc_;	/* Allocation for round of WRR */
134 
135 	int64_t		avgidle_;
136 	int64_t		maxidle_;
137 	int64_t		minidle_;
138 	int64_t		offtime_;
139 	int		sleeping_;	/* != 0 if delaying */
140 	int		qthresh_;	/* Queue threshold for formal link sharing */
141 	int		leaf_;		/* Note whether leaf class or not.*/
142 
143 	rm_class_t	*children_;	/* Children of this class */
144 	rm_class_t	*next_;		/* Next pointer, used if child */
145 
146 	rm_class_t	*peer_;		/* Peer class */
147 	rm_class_t	*borrow_;	/* Borrow class */
148 	rm_class_t	*parent_;	/* Parent class */
149 
150 	void	(*overlimit)(struct rm_class *, struct rm_class *);
151 	void	(*drop)(struct rm_class *);       /* Class drop action. */
152 
153 	struct red	*red_;		/* RED state pointer */
154 	struct altq_pktattr *pktattr_;	/* saved hdr used by RED/ECN */
155 	int		flags_;
156 
157 	int64_t		last_pkttime_;	/* saved pkt_time */
158 	struct timespec	undertime_;	/* time can next send */
159 	struct timespec	last_;		/* time last packet sent */
160 	struct timespec	overtime_;
161 	struct callout	callout_; 	/* for timeout() calls */
162 
163 	rm_class_stats_t stats_;	/* Class Statistics */
164 };
165 
166 /*
167  * CBQ Interface state
168  */
169 struct rm_ifdat {
170 	int		queued_;	/* # pkts queued downstream */
171 	int		efficient_;	/* Link Efficiency bit */
172 	int		wrr_;		/* Enable Weighted Round-Robin */
173 	uint64_t	ps_per_byte_;	/* Link byte speed. */
174 	int		maxqueued_;	/* Max packets to queue */
175 	int		maxpkt_;	/* Max packet size. */
176 	int		qi_;		/* In/out pointers for downstream */
177 	int		qo_;		/* packets */
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Active class state and WRR state.
181 	 */
182 	rm_class_t	*active_[RM_MAXPRIO];	/* Active cl's in each pri */
183 	int		na_[RM_MAXPRIO];	/* # of active cl's in a pri */
184 	int		num_[RM_MAXPRIO];	/* # of cl's per pri */
185 	int		alloc_[RM_MAXPRIO];	/* Byte Allocation */
186 	u_long		M_[RM_MAXPRIO];		/* WRR weights. */
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * Network Interface/Solaris Queue state pointer.
190 	 */
191 	struct ifaltq	*ifq_;
192 	rm_class_t	*default_;	/* Default Pkt class, BE */
193 	rm_class_t	*root_;		/* Root Link class. */
194 	rm_class_t	*ctl_;		/* Control Traffic class. */
195 	void		(*restart)(struct ifaltq *);	/* Restart routine. */
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Current packet downstream packet state and dynamic state.
199 	 */
200 	rm_class_t	*borrowed_[RM_MAXQUEUED]; /* Class borrowed last */
201 	rm_class_t	*class_[RM_MAXQUEUED];	/* class sending */
202 	int		curlen_[RM_MAXQUEUED];	/* Current pktlen */
203 	struct timespec	now_[RM_MAXQUEUED];	/* Current packet time. */
204 	int		is_overlimit_[RM_MAXQUEUED];/* Current packet time. */
205 
206 	int		cutoff_;	/* Cut-off depth for borrowing */
207 
208 	struct timespec	ifnow_;		/* expected xmit completion time */
209 #if 1 /* ALTQ4PPP */
210 	int		maxiftime_;	/* max delay inside interface */
211 #endif
212         rm_class_t	*pollcache_;	/* cached rm_class by poll operation */
213 };
214 
215 /* flags for rmc_init and rmc_newclass */
216 /* class flags */
217 #define	RMCF_RED		0x0001
218 #define	RMCF_ECN		0x0002
219 #define	RMCF_RIO		0x0004
220 #define	RMCF_FLOWVALVE		0x0008	/* use flowvalve (aka penalty-box) */
221 #define	RMCF_CLEARDSCP		0x0010  /* clear diffserv codepoint */
222 
223 /* flags for rmc_init */
224 #define	RMCF_WRR		0x0100
225 #define	RMCF_EFFICIENT		0x0200
226 
227 #define	is_a_parent_class(cl)	((cl)->children_ != NULL)
228 
229 extern rm_class_t *rmc_newclass(int, struct rm_ifdat *, uint64_t,
230 				void (*)(struct rm_class *, struct rm_class *),
231 				int, struct rm_class *, struct rm_class *,
232 				u_int, int, u_int, int, int);
233 extern void	rmc_delete_class(struct rm_ifdat *, struct rm_class *);
234 extern int 	rmc_modclass(struct rm_class *, uint64_t, int,
235 			     u_int, int, u_int, int);
236 extern int	rmc_init(struct ifaltq *, struct rm_ifdat *, uint64_t,
237 			 void (*)(struct ifaltq *),
238 			 int, int, u_int, int, u_int, int);
239 extern int	rmc_queue_packet(struct rm_class *, mbuf_t *);
240 extern mbuf_t	*rmc_dequeue_next(struct rm_ifdat *, int);
241 extern void	rmc_update_class_util(struct rm_ifdat *);
242 extern void	rmc_delay_action(struct rm_class *, struct rm_class *);
243 extern void	rmc_dropall(struct rm_class *);
244 extern int	rmc_get_weight(struct rm_ifdat *, int);
245 
246 #endif /* _KERNEL */
247 
248 #ifdef __cplusplus
249 }
250 #endif
251 
252 #endif /* _ALTQ_ALTQ_RMCLASS_H_ */
253