xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/cvs/rcsnum.c (revision 0fcddf58)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rcsnum.c,v 1.59 2017/08/28 19:33:20 otto Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 Jean-Francois Brousseau <jfb@openbsd.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
16  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
17  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
19  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
20  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
21  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
22  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
23  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
24  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <ctype.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 
31 #include "cvs.h"
32 
33 #define MINIMUM(a, b)	(((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
34 
35 static void	 rcsnum_setsize(RCSNUM *, u_int);
36 static char	*rcsnum_itoa(u_int16_t, char *, size_t);
37 
38 /*
39  * rcsnum_alloc()
40  *
41  * Allocate an RCS number structure and return a pointer to it.
42  */
43 RCSNUM *
rcsnum_alloc(void)44 rcsnum_alloc(void)
45 {
46 	RCSNUM *rnp;
47 
48 	rnp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*rnp));
49 	rnp->rn_len = 0;
50 
51 	return (rnp);
52 }
53 
54 /*
55  * rcsnum_addmagic()
56  *
57  * Adds a magic branch number to an RCS number.
58  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
59  */
60 int
rcsnum_addmagic(RCSNUM * rn)61 rcsnum_addmagic(RCSNUM *rn)
62 {
63 	if (!rn->rn_len || rn->rn_len > RCSNUM_MAXLEN - 1)
64 		return -1;
65 	rcsnum_setsize(rn, rn->rn_len + 1);
66 	rn->rn_id[rn->rn_len - 1] = rn->rn_id[rn->rn_len - 2];
67 	rn->rn_id[rn->rn_len - 2] = 0;
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * rcsnum_parse()
74  *
75  * Parse a string specifying an RCS number and return the corresponding RCSNUM.
76  */
77 RCSNUM *
rcsnum_parse(const char * str)78 rcsnum_parse(const char *str)
79 {
80 	const char *ep;
81 	RCSNUM *num;
82 
83 	num = rcsnum_alloc();
84 	if (rcsnum_aton(str, &ep, num) < 0 || *ep != '\0') {
85 		free(num);
86 		num = NULL;
87 	}
88 
89 	return (num);
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * rcsnum_tostr()
94  *
95  * Format the RCS number <nump> into a human-readable dot-separated
96  * representation and store the resulting string in <buf>, which is of size
97  * <blen>.
98  * Returns a pointer to the start of <buf>.  On failure <buf> is set to
99  * an empty string.
100  */
101 char *
rcsnum_tostr(const RCSNUM * nump,char * buf,size_t blen)102 rcsnum_tostr(const RCSNUM *nump, char *buf, size_t blen)
103 {
104 	u_int i;
105 	char tmp[8];
106 
107 	if (nump == NULL || nump->rn_len == 0) {
108 		buf[0] = '\0';
109 		return (buf);
110 	}
111 
112 	if (strlcpy(buf, rcsnum_itoa(nump->rn_id[0], buf, blen), blen) >= blen)
113 		fatal("rcsnum_tostr: truncation");
114 	for (i = 1; i < nump->rn_len; i++) {
115 		const char *str;
116 
117 		str = rcsnum_itoa(nump->rn_id[i], tmp, sizeof(tmp));
118 		if (strlcat(buf, ".", blen) >= blen ||
119 		    strlcat(buf, str, blen) >= blen)
120 			fatal("rcsnum_tostr: truncation");
121 	}
122 	return (buf);
123 }
124 
125 static char *
rcsnum_itoa(u_int16_t num,char * buf,size_t len)126 rcsnum_itoa(u_int16_t num, char *buf, size_t len)
127 {
128 	u_int16_t i;
129 	char *p;
130 
131 	if (num == 0)
132 		return "0";
133 
134 	p = buf + len - 1;
135 	i = num;
136 	bzero(buf, len);
137 	while (i) {
138 		*--p = '0' + (i % 10);
139 		i  /= 10;
140 	}
141 	return (p);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * rcsnum_cpy()
146  *
147  * Copy the number stored in <nsrc> in the destination <ndst> up to <depth>
148  * numbers deep.  If <depth> is 0, there is no depth limit.
149  */
150 void
rcsnum_cpy(const RCSNUM * nsrc,RCSNUM * ndst,u_int depth)151 rcsnum_cpy(const RCSNUM *nsrc, RCSNUM *ndst, u_int depth)
152 {
153 	u_int len;
154 
155 	len = nsrc->rn_len;
156 	if (depth != 0 && len > depth)
157 		len = depth;
158 
159 	rcsnum_setsize(ndst, len);
160 	memcpy(ndst->rn_id, nsrc->rn_id, len * sizeof(*(nsrc->rn_id)));
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * rcsnum_cmp()
165  *
166  * Compare the two numbers <n1> and <n2>. Returns -1 if <n1> is larger than
167  * <n2>, 0 if they are both the same, and 1 if <n2> is larger than <n1>.
168  * The <depth> argument specifies how many numbers deep should be checked for
169  * the result.  A value of 0 means that the depth will be the maximum of the
170  * two numbers, so that a longer number is considered greater than a shorter
171  * number if they are equal up to the minimum length.
172  */
173 int
rcsnum_cmp(RCSNUM * n1,RCSNUM * n2,u_int depth)174 rcsnum_cmp(RCSNUM *n1, RCSNUM *n2, u_int depth)
175 {
176 	int res;
177 	u_int i;
178 	size_t slen;
179 
180 	if (!rcsnum_differ(n1, n2))
181 		return (0);
182 
183 	slen = MINIMUM(n1->rn_len, n2->rn_len);
184 	if (depth != 0 && slen > depth)
185 		slen = depth;
186 
187 	for (i = 0; i < slen; i++) {
188 		res = n1->rn_id[i] - n2->rn_id[i];
189 		if (res < 0)
190 			return (1);
191 		else if (res > 0)
192 			return (-1);
193 	}
194 
195 	/* If an explicit depth was specified, and we've
196 	 * already checked up to depth, consider the
197 	 * revision numbers equal. */
198 	if (depth != 0 && slen == depth)
199 		return (0);
200 	else if (n1->rn_len > n2->rn_len)
201 		return (-1);
202 	else if (n2->rn_len > n1->rn_len)
203 		return (1);
204 
205 	return (0);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * rcsnum_aton()
210  *
211  * Translate the string <str> containing a sequence of digits and periods into
212  * its binary representation, which is stored in <nump>.  The address of the
213  * first byte not part of the number is stored in <ep> on return, if it is not
214  * NULL.
215  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
216  */
217 int
rcsnum_aton(const char * str,const char ** ep,RCSNUM * nump)218 rcsnum_aton(const char *str, const char **ep, RCSNUM *nump)
219 {
220 	u_int32_t val;
221 	const char *sp;
222 	char *s;
223 
224 	nump->rn_len = 0;
225 	nump->rn_id[0] = 0;
226 
227 	for (sp = str;; sp++) {
228 		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*sp) && (*sp != '.'))
229 			break;
230 
231 		if (*sp == '.') {
232 			if (nump->rn_len >= RCSNUM_MAXLEN - 1)
233 				goto rcsnum_aton_failed;
234 
235 			nump->rn_len++;
236 			nump->rn_id[nump->rn_len] = 0;
237 			continue;
238 		}
239 
240 		val = (nump->rn_id[nump->rn_len] * 10) + (*sp - '0');
241 		if (val > RCSNUM_MAXNUM)
242 			fatal("RCSNUM overflow!");
243 
244 		nump->rn_id[nump->rn_len] = val;
245 	}
246 
247 	if (ep != NULL)
248 		*ep = sp;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Handle "magic" RCS branch numbers.
252 	 *
253 	 * What are they?
254 	 *
255 	 * Magic branch numbers have an extra .0. at the second farmost
256 	 * rightside of the branch number, so instead of having an odd
257 	 * number of dot-separated decimals, it will have an even number.
258 	 *
259 	 * Now, according to all the documentation I've found on the net
260 	 * about this, cvs does this for "efficiency reasons", I'd like
261 	 * to hear one.
262 	 *
263 	 * We just make sure we remove the .0. from in the branch number.
264 	 *
265 	 * XXX - for compatibility reasons with GNU cvs we _need_
266 	 * to skip this part for the 'log' command, apparently it does
267 	 * show the magic branches for an unknown and probably
268 	 * completely insane and not understandable reason in that output.
269 	 *
270 	 */
271 	if (nump->rn_len > 2 && nump->rn_id[nump->rn_len - 1] == 0) {
272 		/*
273 		 * Look for ".0.x" at the end of the branch number.
274 		 */
275 		if ((s = strrchr(str, '.')) != NULL) {
276 			s--;
277 			while (*s != '.')
278 				s--;
279 
280 			/*
281 			 * If we have a "magic" branch, adjust it
282 			 * so the .0. is removed.
283 			 */
284 			if (!strncmp(s, RCS_MAGIC_BRANCH,
285 			    sizeof(RCS_MAGIC_BRANCH) - 1)) {
286 				nump->rn_id[nump->rn_len - 1] =
287 				    nump->rn_id[nump->rn_len];
288 				nump->rn_len--;
289 			}
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	/* We can't have a single-digit rcs number. */
294 	if (nump->rn_len == 0) {
295 		nump->rn_len++;
296 		nump->rn_id[nump->rn_len] = 0;
297 	}
298 
299 	nump->rn_len++;
300 	return (nump->rn_len);
301 
302 rcsnum_aton_failed:
303 	nump->rn_len = 0;
304 	return (-1);
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * rcsnum_inc()
309  *
310  * Increment the revision number specified in <num>.
311  * Returns a pointer to the <num> on success, or NULL on failure.
312  */
313 RCSNUM *
rcsnum_inc(RCSNUM * num)314 rcsnum_inc(RCSNUM *num)
315 {
316 	if (num->rn_id[num->rn_len - 1] == RCSNUM_MAXNUM)
317 		return (NULL);
318 	num->rn_id[num->rn_len - 1]++;
319 	return (num);
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * rcsnum_dec()
324  *
325  * Decreases the revision number specified in <num>, if doing so will not
326  * result in an ending value below 1. E.g. 4.2 will go to 4.1 but 4.1 will
327  * be returned as 4.1.
328  */
329 RCSNUM *
rcsnum_dec(RCSNUM * num)330 rcsnum_dec(RCSNUM *num)
331 {
332 	/* XXX - Is it an error for the number to be 0? */
333 	if (num->rn_id[num->rn_len - 1] <= 1)
334 		return (num);
335 	num->rn_id[num->rn_len - 1]--;
336 	return (num);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * rcsnum_revtobr()
341  *
342  * Retrieve the branch number associated with the revision number <num>.
343  * If <num> is a branch revision, the returned value will be the same
344  * number as the argument.
345  */
346 RCSNUM *
rcsnum_revtobr(const RCSNUM * num)347 rcsnum_revtobr(const RCSNUM *num)
348 {
349 	RCSNUM *brnum;
350 
351 	if (num->rn_len < 2)
352 		return (NULL);
353 
354 	brnum = rcsnum_alloc();
355 	rcsnum_cpy(num, brnum, 0);
356 
357 	if (!RCSNUM_ISBRANCH(brnum))
358 		brnum->rn_len--;
359 
360 	return (brnum);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * rcsnum_brtorev()
365  *
366  * Retrieve the initial revision number associated with the branch number <num>.
367  * If <num> is a revision number, an error will be returned.
368  */
369 RCSNUM *
rcsnum_brtorev(const RCSNUM * brnum)370 rcsnum_brtorev(const RCSNUM *brnum)
371 {
372 	RCSNUM *num;
373 
374 	if (!RCSNUM_ISBRANCH(brnum)) {
375 		return (NULL);
376 	}
377 
378 	num = rcsnum_alloc();
379 	rcsnum_setsize(num, brnum->rn_len + 1);
380 	rcsnum_cpy(brnum, num, brnum->rn_len);
381 	num->rn_id[num->rn_len++] = 1;
382 
383 	return (num);
384 }
385 
386 RCSNUM *
rcsnum_new_branch(RCSNUM * rev)387 rcsnum_new_branch(RCSNUM *rev)
388 {
389 	RCSNUM *branch;
390 
391 	if (rev->rn_len > RCSNUM_MAXLEN - 1)
392 		return NULL;
393 
394 	branch = rcsnum_alloc();
395 	rcsnum_cpy(rev, branch, 0);
396 	rcsnum_setsize(branch, rev->rn_len + 1);
397 	branch->rn_id[branch->rn_len - 1] = 2;
398 
399 	return branch;
400 }
401 
402 RCSNUM *
rcsnum_branch_root(RCSNUM * brev)403 rcsnum_branch_root(RCSNUM *brev)
404 {
405 	RCSNUM *root;
406 
407 	if (!RCSNUM_ISBRANCHREV(brev))
408 		fatal("rcsnum_branch_root: no revision on branch specified");
409 
410 	root = rcsnum_alloc();
411 	rcsnum_cpy(brev, root, 0);
412 	root->rn_len -= 2;
413 	return (root);
414 }
415 
416 static void
rcsnum_setsize(RCSNUM * num,u_int len)417 rcsnum_setsize(RCSNUM *num, u_int len)
418 {
419 	num->rn_len = len;
420 }
421 
422 int
rcsnum_differ(RCSNUM * r1,RCSNUM * r2)423 rcsnum_differ(RCSNUM *r1, RCSNUM *r2)
424 {
425 	int i, len;
426 
427 	if (r1->rn_len != r2->rn_len)
428 		return (1);
429 
430 	len = MINIMUM(r1->rn_len, r2->rn_len);
431 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
432 		if (r1->rn_id[i] != r2->rn_id[i])
433 			return (1);
434 	}
435 
436 	return (0);
437 }
438