xref: /reactos/base/applications/cmdutils/reg/add.c (revision 1a6f523e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2016-2017, 2021 Hugh McMaster
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
17  */
18 
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include "reg.h"
21 
wchar_get_type(const WCHAR * type_name)22 static DWORD wchar_get_type(const WCHAR *type_name)
23 {
24     DWORD i;
25 
26     if (!type_name)
27         return REG_SZ;
28 
29     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(type_rels); i++)
30     {
31         if (!wcsicmp(type_rels[i].name, type_name))
32             return type_rels[i].type;
33     }
34 
35     return ~0u;
36 }
37 
38 /* hexchar_to_byte from programs/regedit/hexedit.c */
hexchar_to_byte(WCHAR ch)39 static inline BYTE hexchar_to_byte(WCHAR ch)
40 {
41     if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
42         return ch - '0';
43     else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f')
44         return ch - 'a' + 10;
45     else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F')
46         return ch - 'A' + 10;
47     else
48         return -1;
49 }
50 
get_regdata(const WCHAR * data,DWORD reg_type,WCHAR separator,BYTE ** data_bytes,DWORD * size_bytes)51 static BOOL get_regdata(const WCHAR *data, DWORD reg_type, WCHAR separator,
52                         BYTE **data_bytes, DWORD *size_bytes)
53 {
54     static const WCHAR empty;
55 
56     *size_bytes = 0;
57 
58     if (!data) data = &empty;
59 
60     switch (reg_type)
61     {
62         case REG_NONE:
63         case REG_SZ:
64         case REG_EXPAND_SZ:
65         {
66             *size_bytes = (lstrlenW(data) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR);
67             *data_bytes = malloc(*size_bytes);
68             lstrcpyW((WCHAR *)*data_bytes, data);
69             break;
70         }
71         case REG_DWORD:
72      /* case REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN: */
73         case REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN: /* Yes, this is correct! */
74         {
75             LPWSTR rest;
76             unsigned long val;
77             val = wcstoul(data, &rest, (towlower(data[1]) == 'x') ? 16 : 10);
78             if (*rest || data[0] == '-' || (val == ~0u && errno == ERANGE)) {
79                 output_message(STRING_MISSING_NUMBER);
80                 return FALSE;
81             }
82             *size_bytes = sizeof(DWORD);
83             *data_bytes = malloc(*size_bytes);
84             *(DWORD *)*data_bytes = val;
85             break;
86         }
87         case REG_BINARY:
88         {
89             BYTE hex0, hex1, *ptr;
90             int i = 0, destByteIndex = 0, datalen = lstrlenW(data);
91 
92             if (!datalen) return TRUE;
93 
94             *size_bytes = ((datalen + datalen % 2) / 2) * sizeof(BYTE);
95             *data_bytes = malloc(*size_bytes);
96 
97             if (datalen % 2)
98             {
99                 hex1 = hexchar_to_byte(data[i++]);
100                 if (hex1 == 0xFF)
101                     goto no_hex_data;
102                 *data_bytes[destByteIndex++] = hex1;
103             }
104 
105             ptr = *data_bytes;
106 
107             for (; i + 1 < datalen; i += 2)
108             {
109                 hex0 = hexchar_to_byte(data[i]);
110                 hex1 = hexchar_to_byte(data[i + 1]);
111                 if (hex0 == 0xFF || hex1 == 0xFF)
112                     goto no_hex_data;
113                 ptr[destByteIndex++] = (hex0 << 4) | hex1;
114             }
115             break;
116 
117             no_hex_data:
118             free(*data_bytes);
119             *data_bytes = NULL;
120             output_message(STRING_MISSING_HEXDATA);
121             return FALSE;
122         }
123         case REG_MULTI_SZ:
124         {
125             int i, destindex, len = lstrlenW(data);
126             WCHAR *buffer = malloc((len + 2) * sizeof(WCHAR));
127 
128             for (i = 0, destindex = 0; i < len; i++, destindex++)
129             {
130                 if (!separator && data[i] == '\\' && data[i + 1] == '0')
131                 {
132                     buffer[destindex] = 0;
133                     i++;
134                 }
135                 else if (data[i] == separator)
136                     buffer[destindex] = 0;
137                 else
138                     buffer[destindex] = data[i];
139 
140                 if (destindex && !buffer[destindex - 1] && (!buffer[destindex] || destindex == 1))
141                 {
142                     free(buffer);
143                     output_message(STRING_INVALID_STRING);
144                     return FALSE;
145                 }
146             }
147             buffer[destindex] = 0;
148             if (destindex && buffer[destindex - 1])
149                 buffer[++destindex] = 0;
150             *size_bytes = (destindex + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR);
151             *data_bytes = (BYTE *)buffer;
152             break;
153         }
154         default:
155             output_message(STRING_UNHANDLED_TYPE, reg_type, data);
156     }
157 
158     return TRUE;
159 }
160 
run_add(HKEY root,WCHAR * path,REGSAM sam,WCHAR * value_name,BOOL value_empty,WCHAR * type,WCHAR separator,WCHAR * data,BOOL force)161 static int run_add(HKEY root, WCHAR *path, REGSAM sam, WCHAR *value_name, BOOL value_empty,
162                    WCHAR *type, WCHAR separator, WCHAR *data, BOOL force)
163 {
164     HKEY hkey;
165     DWORD dispos, data_type, data_size;
166     BYTE *reg_data = NULL;
167     LONG rc;
168 
169     if (RegCreateKeyExW(root, path, 0, NULL, REG_OPTION_NON_VOLATILE,
170                         KEY_READ|KEY_WRITE|sam, NULL, &hkey, &dispos))
171     {
172         output_message(STRING_ACCESS_DENIED);
173         return 1;
174     }
175 
176     if (!force && dispos == REG_OPENED_EXISTING_KEY)
177     {
178         if (RegQueryValueExW(hkey, value_name, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
179         {
180             if (!ask_confirm(STRING_OVERWRITE_VALUE, value_name))
181             {
182                 RegCloseKey(hkey);
183                 output_message(STRING_CANCELLED);
184                 return 0;
185             }
186         }
187     }
188 
189     data_type = wchar_get_type(type);
190 
191     if (data_type == ~0u)
192     {
193         RegCloseKey(hkey);
194         output_message(STRING_UNSUPPORTED_TYPE, type);
195         return 1;
196     }
197 
198     if ((data_type == REG_DWORD || data_type == REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN) && !data)
199     {
200          RegCloseKey(hkey);
201          output_message(STRING_INVALID_CMDLINE);
202          return 1;
203     }
204 
205     if (!get_regdata(data, data_type, separator, &reg_data, &data_size))
206     {
207         RegCloseKey(hkey);
208         return 1;
209     }
210 
211     rc = RegSetValueExW(hkey, value_name, 0, data_type, reg_data, data_size);
212 
213     free(reg_data);
214     RegCloseKey(hkey);
215 
216     if (rc)
217     {
218         output_message(STRING_ACCESS_DENIED);
219         return 1;
220     }
221 
222     output_message(STRING_SUCCESS);
223 
224     return 0;
225 }
226 
reg_add(int argc,WCHAR * argvW[])227 int reg_add(int argc, WCHAR *argvW[])
228 {
229     HKEY root;
230     WCHAR *path, *value_name = NULL, *type = NULL, *data = NULL, separator = '\0';
231     BOOL value_empty = FALSE, force = FALSE;
232     REGSAM sam = 0;
233     int i;
234 
235     if (!parse_registry_key(argvW[2], &root, &path))
236         return 1;
237 
238     for (i = 3; i < argc; i++)
239     {
240         WCHAR *str;
241 
242         if (argvW[i][0] != '/' && argvW[i][0] != '-')
243             goto invalid;
244 
245         str = &argvW[i][1];
246 
247         if (!lstrcmpiW(str, L"ve"))
248         {
249             if (value_empty) goto invalid;
250             value_empty = TRUE;
251             continue;
252         }
253         else if (!lstrcmpiW(str, L"reg:32"))
254         {
255             if (sam & KEY_WOW64_32KEY) goto invalid;
256             sam |= KEY_WOW64_32KEY;
257             continue;
258         }
259         else if (!lstrcmpiW(str, L"reg:64"))
260         {
261             if (sam & KEY_WOW64_64KEY) goto invalid;
262             sam |= KEY_WOW64_64KEY;
263             continue;
264         }
265         else if (!str[0] || str[1])
266             goto invalid;
267 
268         switch (towlower(*str))
269         {
270         case 'v':
271             if (value_name || !(value_name = argvW[++i]))
272                 goto invalid;
273             break;
274         case 't':
275             if (type || !(type = argvW[++i]))
276                 goto invalid;
277             break;
278         case 'd':
279             if (data || !(data = argvW[++i]))
280                 goto invalid;
281             break;
282         case 's':
283             str = argvW[++i];
284             if (separator || !str || lstrlenW(str) != 1)
285                 goto invalid;
286             separator = str[0];
287             break;
288         case 'f':
289             if (force) goto invalid;
290             force = TRUE;
291             break;
292         default:
293             goto invalid;
294         }
295     }
296 
297     if (value_name && value_empty)
298         goto invalid;
299 
300     if (sam == (KEY_WOW64_32KEY|KEY_WOW64_64KEY))
301         goto invalid;
302 
303     return run_add(root, path, sam, value_name, value_empty, type, separator, data, force);
304 
305 invalid:
306     output_message(STRING_INVALID_SYNTAX);
307     output_message(STRING_FUNC_HELP, _wcsupr(argvW[1]));
308     return 1;
309 }
310