1 /*
2  * NOTE: If you change this file, please merge it into rsync, samba, etc.
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright Patrick Powell 1995
7  * This code is based on code written by Patrick Powell (papowell@astart.com)
8  * It may be used for any purpose as long as this notice remains intact
9  * on all source code distributions
10  */
11 
12 /**************************************************************
13  * Original:
14  * Patrick Powell Tue Apr 11 09:48:21 PDT 1995
15  * A bombproof version of doprnt (dopr) included.
16  * Sigh.  This sort of thing is always nasty do deal with.  Note that
17  * the version here does not include floating point...
18  *
19  * snprintf() is used instead of sprintf() as it does limit checks
20  * for string length.  This covers a nasty loophole.
21  *
22  * The other functions are there to prevent NULL pointers from
23  * causing nast effects.
24  *
25  * More Recently:
26  *  Brandon Long <blong@fiction.net> 9/15/96 for mutt 0.43
27  *  This was ugly.  It is still ugly.  I opted out of floating point
28  *  numbers, but the formatter understands just about everything
29  *  from the normal C string format, at least as far as I can tell from
30  *  the Solaris 2.5 printf(3S) man page.
31  *
32  *  Brandon Long <blong@fiction.net> 10/22/97 for mutt 0.87.1
33  *    Ok, added some minimal floating point support, which means this
34  *    probably requires libm on most operating systems.  Don't yet
35  *    support the exponent (e,E) and sigfig (g,G).  Also, fmtint()
36  *    was pretty badly broken, it just wasn't being exercised in ways
37  *    which showed it, so that's been fixed.  Also, formatted the code
38  *    to mutt conventions, and removed dead code left over from the
39  *    original.  Also, there is now a builtin-test, just compile with:
40  *           gcc -I.. -DTEST_SNPRINTF -o snprintf snprintf.c -lm
41  *    and run snprintf for results.
42  *
43  *  Thomas Roessler <roessler@guug.de> 01/27/98 for mutt 0.89i
44  *    The PGP code was using unsigned hexadecimal formats.
45  *    Unfortunately, unsigned formats simply didn't work.
46  *
47  *  Michael Elkins <me@cs.hmc.edu> 03/05/98 for mutt 0.90.8
48  *    The original code assumed that both snprintf() and vsnprintf() were
49  *    missing.  Some systems only have snprintf() but not vsnprintf(), so
50  *    the code is now broken down under HAVE_SNPRINTF and HAVE_VSNPRINTF.
51  *
52  *  Andrew Tridgell (tridge@samba.org) Oct 1998
53  *    fixed handling of %.0f
54  *    added test for HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
55  *
56  * tridge@samba.org, idra@samba.org, April 2001
57  *    got rid of fcvt code (twas buggy and made testing harder)
58  *    added C99 semantics
59  *
60  * date: 2002/12/19 19:56:31;  author: herb;  state: Exp;  lines: +2 -0
61  * actually print args for %g and %e
62  *
63  * date: 2002/06/03 13:37:52;  author: jmcd;  state: Exp;  lines: +8 -0
64  * Since includes.h isn't included here, VA_COPY has to be defined here.  I don't
65  * see any include file that is guaranteed to be here, so I'm defining it
66  * locally.  Fixes AIX and Solaris builds.
67  *
68  * date: 2002/06/03 03:07:24;  author: tridge;  state: Exp;  lines: +5 -13
69  * put the ifdef for HAVE_VA_COPY in one place rather than in lots of
70  * functions
71  *
72  * date: 2002/05/17 14:51:22;  author: jmcd;  state: Exp;  lines: +21 -4
73  * Fix usage of va_list passed as an arg.  Use __va_copy before using it
74  * when it exists.
75  *
76  * date: 2002/04/16 22:38:04;  author: idra;  state: Exp;  lines: +20 -14
77  * Fix incorrect zpadlen handling in fmtfp.
78  * Thanks to Ollie Oldham <ollie.oldham@metro-optix.com> for spotting it.
79  * few mods to make it easier to compile the tests.
80  * added the "Ollie" test to the floating point ones.
81  *
82  * Martin Pool (mbp@samba.org) April 2003
83  *    Remove NO_CONFIG_H so that the test case can be built within a source
84  *    tree with less trouble.
85  *    Remove unnecessary SAFE_FREE() definition.
86  *
87  * Martin Pool (mbp@samba.org) May 2003
88  *    Put in a prototype for dummy_snprintf() to quiet compiler warnings.
89  *
90  *    Move #endif to make sure VA_COPY, LDOUBLE, etc are defined even
91  *    if the C library has some snprintf functions already.
92  *
93  * Darren Tucker (dtucker@zip.com.au) 2005
94  *    Fix bug allowing read overruns of the source string with "%.*s"
95  *    Usually harmless unless the read runs outside the process' allocation
96  *    (eg if your malloc does guard pages) in which case it will segfault.
97  *    From OpenSSH.  Also added test for same.
98  *
99  * Simo Sorce (idra@samba.org) Jan 2006
100  *
101  *    Add support for position independent parameters
102  *    fix fmtstr now it conforms to sprintf wrt min.max
103  *
104  **************************************************************/
105 
106 #include "config.h"
107 
108 #ifdef TEST_SNPRINTF /* need math library headers for testing */
109 
110 /* In test mode, we pretend that this system doesn't have any snprintf
111  * functions, regardless of what config.h says. */
112 #  undef HAVE_SNPRINTF
113 #  undef HAVE_VSNPRINTF
114 #  undef HAVE_C99_VSNPRINTF
115 #  undef HAVE_ASPRINTF
116 #  undef HAVE_VASPRINTF
117 #  include <math.h>
118 #endif /* TEST_SNPRINTF */
119 
120 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
121 #include <string.h>
122 #endif
123 
124 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
125 #include <strings.h>
126 #endif
127 #ifdef HAVE_CTYPE_H
128 #include <ctype.h>
129 #endif
130 #include <sys/types.h>
131 #include <stdarg.h>
132 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
133 #include <stdlib.h>
134 #endif
135 
136 #if defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF) && defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF) && defined(HAVE_C99_VSNPRINTF)
137 /* only include stdio.h if we are not re-defining snprintf or vsnprintf */
138 #include <stdio.h>
139  /* make the compiler happy with an empty file */
140  void dummy_snprintf(void);
dummy_snprintf(void)141  void dummy_snprintf(void) {}
142 #endif /* HAVE_SNPRINTF, etc */
143 
144 #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
145 #include <stddef.h>
146 #endif
147 
148 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
149 #define LDOUBLE long double
150 #else
151 #define LDOUBLE double
152 #endif
153 
154 #if !defined HAVE_LONG_LONG && SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
155 #define HAVE_LONG_LONG 1
156 #endif
157 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
158 #define LLONG long long
159 #else
160 #define LLONG long
161 #endif
162 
163 #ifndef VA_COPY
164 #if defined HAVE_VA_COPY || defined va_copy
165 #define VA_COPY(dest, src) va_copy(dest, src)
166 #else
167 #ifdef HAVE___VA_COPY
168 #define VA_COPY(dest, src) __va_copy(dest, src)
169 #else
170 #define VA_COPY(dest, src) (dest) = (src)
171 #endif
172 #endif
173 #endif
174 
175 /* yes this really must be a ||. Don't muck with this (tridge) */
176 #if !defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF) || !defined(HAVE_C99_VSNPRINTF)
177 
178 /*
179  * dopr(): poor man's version of doprintf
180  */
181 
182 /* format read states */
183 #define DP_S_DEFAULT 0
184 #define DP_S_FLAGS   1
185 #define DP_S_MIN     2
186 #define DP_S_DOT     3
187 #define DP_S_MAX     4
188 #define DP_S_MOD     5
189 #define DP_S_CONV    6
190 #define DP_S_DONE    7
191 
192 /* format flags - Bits */
193 #define DP_F_MINUS 	(1 << 0)
194 #define DP_F_PLUS  	(1 << 1)
195 #define DP_F_SPACE 	(1 << 2)
196 #define DP_F_NUM   	(1 << 3)
197 #define DP_F_ZERO  	(1 << 4)
198 #define DP_F_UP    	(1 << 5)
199 #define DP_F_UNSIGNED 	(1 << 6)
200 
201 /* Conversion Flags */
202 #define DP_C_CHAR    1
203 #define DP_C_SHORT   2
204 #define DP_C_LONG    3
205 #define DP_C_LDOUBLE 4
206 #define DP_C_LLONG   5
207 #define DP_C_SIZET   6
208 
209 /* Chunk types */
210 #define CNK_FMT_STR 0
211 #define CNK_INT     1
212 #define CNK_OCTAL   2
213 #define CNK_UINT    3
214 #define CNK_HEX     4
215 #define CNK_FLOAT   5
216 #define CNK_CHAR    6
217 #define CNK_STRING  7
218 #define CNK_PTR     8
219 #define CNK_NUM     9
220 #define CNK_PRCNT   10
221 
222 #define char_to_int(p) ((p)- '0')
223 #ifndef MAX
224 #define MAX(p,q) (((p) >= (q)) ? (p) : (q))
225 #endif
226 
227 struct pr_chunk {
228 	int type; /* chunk type */
229 	int num; /* parameter number */
230 	int min;
231 	int max;
232 	int flags;
233 	int cflags;
234 	int start;
235 	int len;
236 	LLONG value;
237 	LDOUBLE fvalue;
238 	char *strvalue;
239 	void *pnum;
240 	struct pr_chunk *min_star;
241 	struct pr_chunk *max_star;
242 	struct pr_chunk *next;
243 };
244 
245 struct pr_chunk_x {
246 	struct pr_chunk **chunks;
247 	int num;
248 };
249 
250 static int dopr(char *buffer, size_t maxlen, const char *format,
251 		   va_list args_in);
252 static void fmtstr(char *buffer, size_t *currlen, size_t maxlen,
253 		    char *value, int flags, int min, int max);
254 static void fmtint(char *buffer, size_t *currlen, size_t maxlen,
255 		    LLONG value, int base, int min, int max, int flags);
256 static void fmtfp(char *buffer, size_t *currlen, size_t maxlen,
257 		   LDOUBLE fvalue, int min, int max, int flags);
258 static void dopr_outch(char *buffer, size_t *currlen, size_t maxlen, char c);
259 static struct pr_chunk *new_chunk(void);
260 static int add_cnk_list_entry(struct pr_chunk_x **list,
261 				int max_num, struct pr_chunk *chunk);
262 
dopr(char * buffer,size_t maxlen,const char * format,va_list args_in)263 static int dopr(char *buffer, size_t maxlen, const char *format, va_list args_in)
264 {
265 	char ch;
266 	int state;
267 	int pflag;
268 	int pnum;
269 	int pfirst;
270 	size_t currlen;
271 	va_list args;
272 	const char *base;
273 	struct pr_chunk *chunks = NULL;
274 	struct pr_chunk *cnk = NULL;
275 	struct pr_chunk_x *clist = NULL;
276 	int max_pos;
277 	int ret = -1;
278 
279 	VA_COPY(args, args_in);
280 
281 	state = DP_S_DEFAULT;
282 	pfirst = 1;
283 	pflag = 0;
284 	pnum = 0;
285 
286 	max_pos = 0;
287 	base = format;
288 	ch = *format++;
289 
290 	/* retrieve the string structure as chunks */
291 	while (state != DP_S_DONE) {
292 		if (ch == '\0')
293 			state = DP_S_DONE;
294 
295 		switch(state) {
296 		case DP_S_DEFAULT:
297 
298 			if (cnk) {
299 				cnk->next = new_chunk();
300 				cnk = cnk->next;
301 			} else {
302 				cnk = new_chunk();
303 			}
304 			if (!cnk) goto done;
305 			if (!chunks) chunks = cnk;
306 
307 			if (ch == '%') {
308 				state = DP_S_FLAGS;
309 				ch = *format++;
310 			} else {
311 				cnk->type = CNK_FMT_STR;
312 				cnk->start = format - base -1;
313 				while ((ch != '\0') && (ch != '%')) ch = *format++;
314 				cnk->len = format - base - cnk->start -1;
315 			}
316 			break;
317 		case DP_S_FLAGS:
318 			switch (ch) {
319 			case '-':
320 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_MINUS;
321 				ch = *format++;
322 				break;
323 			case '+':
324 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_PLUS;
325 				ch = *format++;
326 				break;
327 			case ' ':
328 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_SPACE;
329 				ch = *format++;
330 				break;
331 			case '#':
332 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_NUM;
333 				ch = *format++;
334 				break;
335 			case '0':
336 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_ZERO;
337 				ch = *format++;
338 				break;
339 			case 'I':
340 				/* internationalization not supported yet */
341 				ch = *format++;
342 				break;
343 			default:
344 				state = DP_S_MIN;
345 				break;
346 			}
347 			break;
348 		case DP_S_MIN:
349 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)ch)) {
350 				cnk->min = 10 * cnk->min + char_to_int (ch);
351 				ch = *format++;
352 			} else if (ch == '$') {
353 				if (!pfirst && !pflag) {
354 					/* parameters must be all positioned or none */
355 					goto done;
356 				}
357 				if (pfirst) {
358 					pfirst = 0;
359 					pflag = 1;
360 				}
361 				if (cnk->min == 0) /* what ?? */
362 					goto done;
363 				cnk->num = cnk->min;
364 				cnk->min = 0;
365 				ch = *format++;
366 			} else if (ch == '*') {
367 				if (pfirst) pfirst = 0;
368 				cnk->min_star = new_chunk();
369 				if (!cnk->min_star) /* out of memory :-( */
370 					goto done;
371 				cnk->min_star->type = CNK_INT;
372 				if (pflag) {
373 					int num;
374 					ch = *format++;
375 					if (!isdigit((unsigned char)ch)) {
376 						/* parameters must be all positioned or none */
377 						goto done;
378 					}
379 					for (num = 0; isdigit((unsigned char)ch); ch = *format++) {
380 						num = 10 * num + char_to_int(ch);
381 					}
382 					cnk->min_star->num = num;
383 					if (ch != '$') /* what ?? */
384 						goto done;
385 				} else {
386 					cnk->min_star->num = ++pnum;
387 				}
388 				max_pos = add_cnk_list_entry(&clist, max_pos, cnk->min_star);
389 				if (max_pos == 0) /* out of memory :-( */
390 					goto done;
391 				ch = *format++;
392 				state = DP_S_DOT;
393 			} else {
394 				if (pfirst) pfirst = 0;
395 				state = DP_S_DOT;
396 			}
397 			break;
398 		case DP_S_DOT:
399 			if (ch == '.') {
400 				state = DP_S_MAX;
401 				ch = *format++;
402 			} else {
403 				state = DP_S_MOD;
404 			}
405 			break;
406 		case DP_S_MAX:
407 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)ch)) {
408 				if (cnk->max < 0)
409 					cnk->max = 0;
410 				cnk->max = 10 * cnk->max + char_to_int (ch);
411 				ch = *format++;
412 			} else if (ch == '$') {
413 				if (!pfirst && !pflag) {
414 					/* parameters must be all positioned or none */
415 					goto done;
416 				}
417 				if (cnk->max <= 0) /* what ?? */
418 					goto done;
419 				cnk->num = cnk->max;
420 				cnk->max = -1;
421 				ch = *format++;
422 			} else if (ch == '*') {
423 				cnk->max_star = new_chunk();
424 				if (!cnk->max_star) /* out of memory :-( */
425 					goto done;
426 				cnk->max_star->type = CNK_INT;
427 				if (pflag) {
428 					int num;
429 					ch = *format++;
430 					if (!isdigit((unsigned char)ch)) {
431 						/* parameters must be all positioned or none */
432 						goto done;
433 					}
434 					for (num = 0; isdigit((unsigned char)ch); ch = *format++) {
435 						num = 10 * num + char_to_int(ch);
436 					}
437 					cnk->max_star->num = num;
438 					if (ch != '$') /* what ?? */
439 						goto done;
440 				} else {
441 					cnk->max_star->num = ++pnum;
442 				}
443 				max_pos = add_cnk_list_entry(&clist, max_pos, cnk->max_star);
444 				if (max_pos == 0) /* out of memory :-( */
445 					goto done;
446 
447 				ch = *format++;
448 				state = DP_S_MOD;
449 			} else {
450 				state = DP_S_MOD;
451 			}
452 			break;
453 		case DP_S_MOD:
454 			switch (ch) {
455 			case 'h':
456 				cnk->cflags = DP_C_SHORT;
457 				ch = *format++;
458 				if (ch == 'h') {
459 					cnk->cflags = DP_C_CHAR;
460 					ch = *format++;
461 				}
462 				break;
463 			case 'l':
464 				cnk->cflags = DP_C_LONG;
465 				ch = *format++;
466 				if (ch == 'l') {	/* It's a long long */
467 					cnk->cflags = DP_C_LLONG;
468 					ch = *format++;
469 				}
470 				break;
471 			case 'L':
472 				cnk->cflags = DP_C_LDOUBLE;
473 				ch = *format++;
474 				break;
475 			case 'z':
476 				cnk->cflags = DP_C_SIZET;
477 				ch = *format++;
478 				break;
479 			default:
480 				break;
481 			}
482 			state = DP_S_CONV;
483 			break;
484 		case DP_S_CONV:
485 			if (cnk->num == 0) cnk->num = ++pnum;
486 			max_pos = add_cnk_list_entry(&clist, max_pos, cnk);
487 			if (max_pos == 0) /* out of memory :-( */
488 				goto done;
489 
490 			switch (ch) {
491 			case 'd':
492 			case 'i':
493 				cnk->type = CNK_INT;
494 				break;
495 			case 'o':
496 				cnk->type = CNK_OCTAL;
497 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_UNSIGNED;
498 				break;
499 			case 'u':
500 				cnk->type = CNK_UINT;
501 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_UNSIGNED;
502 				break;
503 			case 'X':
504 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_UP;
505 			case 'x':
506 				cnk->type = CNK_HEX;
507 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_UNSIGNED;
508 				break;
509 			case 'A':
510 				/* hex float not supported yet */
511 			case 'E':
512 			case 'G':
513 			case 'F':
514 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_UP;
515 			case 'a':
516 				/* hex float not supported yet */
517 			case 'e':
518 			case 'f':
519 			case 'g':
520 				cnk->type = CNK_FLOAT;
521 				break;
522 			case 'c':
523 				cnk->type = CNK_CHAR;
524 				break;
525 			case 's':
526 				cnk->type = CNK_STRING;
527 				break;
528 			case 'p':
529 				cnk->type = CNK_PTR;
530 				cnk->flags |= DP_F_UNSIGNED;
531 				break;
532 			case 'n':
533 				cnk->type = CNK_NUM;
534 				break;
535 			case '%':
536 				cnk->type = CNK_PRCNT;
537 				break;
538 			default:
539 				/* Unknown, bail out*/
540 				goto done;
541 			}
542 			ch = *format++;
543 			state = DP_S_DEFAULT;
544 			break;
545 		case DP_S_DONE:
546 			break;
547 		default:
548 			/* hmm? */
549 			break; /* some picky compilers need this */
550 		}
551 	}
552 
553 	/* retrieve the format arguments */
554 	for (pnum = 0; pnum < max_pos; pnum++) {
555 		int i;
556 
557 		if (clist[pnum].num == 0) {
558 			/* ignoring a parameter should not be permitted
559 			 * all parameters must be matched at least once
560 			 * BUT seem some system ignore this rule ...
561 			 * at least my glibc based system does --SSS
562 			 */
563 #ifdef DEBUG_SNPRINTF
564 			printf("parameter at position %d not used\n", pnum+1);
565 #endif
566 			/* eat the parameter */
567 			va_arg (args, int);
568 			continue;
569 		}
570 		for (i = 1; i < clist[pnum].num; i++) {
571 			if (clist[pnum].chunks[0]->type != clist[pnum].chunks[i]->type) {
572 				/* nooo noo no!
573 				 * all the references to a parameter
574 				 * must be of the same type
575 				 */
576 				goto done;
577 			}
578 		}
579 		cnk = clist[pnum].chunks[0];
580 		switch (cnk->type) {
581 		case CNK_INT:
582 			if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_SHORT)
583 				cnk->value = va_arg (args, int);
584 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_LONG)
585 				cnk->value = va_arg (args, long int);
586 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_LLONG)
587 				cnk->value = va_arg (args, LLONG);
588 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_SIZET)
589 				cnk->value = va_arg (args, ssize_t);
590 			else
591 				cnk->value = va_arg (args, int);
592 
593 			for (i = 1; i < clist[pnum].num; i++) {
594 				clist[pnum].chunks[i]->value = cnk->value;
595 			}
596 			break;
597 
598 		case CNK_OCTAL:
599 		case CNK_UINT:
600 		case CNK_HEX:
601 			if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_SHORT)
602 				cnk->value = va_arg (args, unsigned int);
603 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_LONG)
604 				cnk->value = (unsigned long int)va_arg (args, unsigned long int);
605 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_LLONG)
606 				cnk->value = (LLONG)va_arg (args, unsigned LLONG);
607 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_SIZET)
608 				cnk->value = (size_t)va_arg (args, size_t);
609 			else
610 				cnk->value = (unsigned int)va_arg (args, unsigned int);
611 
612 			for (i = 1; i < clist[pnum].num; i++) {
613 				clist[pnum].chunks[i]->value = cnk->value;
614 			}
615 			break;
616 
617 		case CNK_FLOAT:
618 			if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_LDOUBLE)
619 				cnk->fvalue = va_arg (args, LDOUBLE);
620 			else
621 				cnk->fvalue = va_arg (args, double);
622 
623 			for (i = 1; i < clist[pnum].num; i++) {
624 				clist[pnum].chunks[i]->fvalue = cnk->fvalue;
625 			}
626 			break;
627 
628 		case CNK_CHAR:
629 			cnk->value = va_arg (args, int);
630 
631 			for (i = 1; i < clist[pnum].num; i++) {
632 				clist[pnum].chunks[i]->value = cnk->value;
633 			}
634 			break;
635 
636 		case CNK_STRING:
637 			cnk->strvalue = va_arg (args, char *);
638 			if (!cnk->strvalue) cnk->strvalue = "(NULL)";
639 
640 			for (i = 1; i < clist[pnum].num; i++) {
641 				clist[pnum].chunks[i]->strvalue = cnk->strvalue;
642 			}
643 			break;
644 
645 		case CNK_PTR:
646 			cnk->strvalue = va_arg (args, void *);
647 			for (i = 1; i < clist[pnum].num; i++) {
648 				clist[pnum].chunks[i]->strvalue = cnk->strvalue;
649 			}
650 			break;
651 
652 		case CNK_NUM:
653 			if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_CHAR)
654 				cnk->pnum = va_arg (args, char *);
655 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_SHORT)
656 				cnk->pnum = va_arg (args, short int *);
657 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_LONG)
658 				cnk->pnum = va_arg (args, long int *);
659 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_LLONG)
660 				cnk->pnum = va_arg (args, LLONG *);
661 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_SIZET)
662 				cnk->pnum = va_arg (args, ssize_t *);
663 			else
664 				cnk->pnum = va_arg (args, int *);
665 
666 			for (i = 1; i < clist[pnum].num; i++) {
667 				clist[pnum].chunks[i]->pnum = cnk->pnum;
668 			}
669 			break;
670 
671 		case CNK_PRCNT:
672 			break;
673 
674 		default:
675 			/* what ?? */
676 			goto done;
677 		}
678 	}
679 	/* print out the actual string from chunks */
680 	currlen = 0;
681 	cnk = chunks;
682 	while (cnk) {
683 		int len, min, max;
684 
685 		if (cnk->min_star) min = cnk->min_star->value;
686 		else min = cnk->min;
687 		if (cnk->max_star) max = cnk->max_star->value;
688 		else max = cnk->max;
689 
690 		switch (cnk->type) {
691 
692 		case CNK_FMT_STR:
693 			if (maxlen != 0 && maxlen > currlen) {
694 				if (maxlen > (currlen + cnk->len)) len = cnk->len;
695 				else len = maxlen - currlen;
696 
697 				memcpy(&(buffer[currlen]), &(base[cnk->start]), len);
698 			}
699 			currlen += cnk->len;
700 
701 			break;
702 
703 		case CNK_INT:
704 		case CNK_UINT:
705 			fmtint (buffer, &currlen, maxlen, cnk->value, 10, min, max, cnk->flags);
706 			break;
707 
708 		case CNK_OCTAL:
709 			fmtint (buffer, &currlen, maxlen, cnk->value, 8, min, max, cnk->flags);
710 			break;
711 
712 		case CNK_HEX:
713 			fmtint (buffer, &currlen, maxlen, cnk->value, 16, min, max, cnk->flags);
714 			break;
715 
716 		case CNK_FLOAT:
717 			fmtfp (buffer, &currlen, maxlen, cnk->fvalue, min, max, cnk->flags);
718 			break;
719 
720 		case CNK_CHAR:
721 			dopr_outch (buffer, &currlen, maxlen, cnk->value);
722 			break;
723 
724 		case CNK_STRING:
725 			if (max == -1) {
726 				max = strlen(cnk->strvalue);
727 			}
728 			fmtstr (buffer, &currlen, maxlen, cnk->strvalue, cnk->flags, min, max);
729 			break;
730 
731 		case CNK_PTR:
732 			fmtint (buffer, &currlen, maxlen, (long)(cnk->strvalue), 16, min, max, cnk->flags);
733 			break;
734 
735 		case CNK_NUM:
736 			if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_CHAR)
737 				*((char *)(cnk->pnum)) = (char)currlen;
738 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_SHORT)
739 				*((short int *)(cnk->pnum)) = (short int)currlen;
740 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_LONG)
741 				*((long int *)(cnk->pnum)) = (long int)currlen;
742 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_LLONG)
743 				*((LLONG *)(cnk->pnum)) = (LLONG)currlen;
744 			else if (cnk->cflags == DP_C_SIZET)
745 				*((ssize_t *)(cnk->pnum)) = (ssize_t)currlen;
746 			else
747 				*((int *)(cnk->pnum)) = (int)currlen;
748 			break;
749 
750 		case CNK_PRCNT:
751 			dopr_outch (buffer, &currlen, maxlen, '%');
752 			break;
753 
754 		default:
755 			/* what ?? */
756 			goto done;
757 		}
758 		cnk = cnk->next;
759 	}
760 	if (maxlen != 0) {
761 		if (currlen < maxlen - 1)
762 			buffer[currlen] = '\0';
763 		else if (maxlen > 0)
764 			buffer[maxlen - 1] = '\0';
765 	}
766 	ret = currlen;
767 
768 done:
769 	va_end(args);
770 
771 	while (chunks) {
772 		cnk = chunks->next;
773 		free(chunks);
774 		chunks = cnk;
775 	}
776 	if (clist) {
777 		for (pnum = 0; pnum < max_pos; pnum++) {
778 			if (clist[pnum].chunks) free(clist[pnum].chunks);
779 		}
780 		free(clist);
781 	}
782 	return ret;
783 }
784 
fmtstr(char * buffer,size_t * currlen,size_t maxlen,char * value,int flags,int min,int max)785 static void fmtstr(char *buffer, size_t *currlen, size_t maxlen,
786 		    char *value, int flags, int min, int max)
787 {
788 	int padlen, strln;     /* amount to pad */
789 	int cnt = 0;
790 
791 #ifdef DEBUG_SNPRINTF
792 	printf("fmtstr min=%d max=%d s=[%s]\n", min, max, value);
793 #endif
794 	if (value == 0) {
795 		value = "<NULL>";
796 	}
797 
798 	for (strln = 0; strln < max && value[strln]; ++strln); /* strlen */
799 	padlen = min - strln;
800 	if (padlen < 0)
801 		padlen = 0;
802 	if (flags & DP_F_MINUS)
803 		padlen = -padlen; /* Left Justify */
804 
805 	while (padlen > 0) {
806 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, ' ');
807 		--padlen;
808 	}
809 	while (*value && (cnt < max)) {
810 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, *value++);
811 		++cnt;
812 	}
813 	while (padlen < 0) {
814 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, ' ');
815 		++padlen;
816 	}
817 }
818 
819 /* Have to handle DP_F_NUM (ie 0x and 0 alternates) */
820 
fmtint(char * buffer,size_t * currlen,size_t maxlen,LLONG value,int base,int min,int max,int flags)821 static void fmtint(char *buffer, size_t *currlen, size_t maxlen,
822 		    LLONG value, int base, int min, int max, int flags)
823 {
824 	int signvalue = 0;
825 	unsigned LLONG uvalue;
826 	char convert[20];
827 	int place = 0;
828 	int spadlen = 0; /* amount to space pad */
829 	int zpadlen = 0; /* amount to zero pad */
830 	int caps = 0;
831 
832 	if (max < 0)
833 		max = 0;
834 
835 	uvalue = value;
836 
837 	if(!(flags & DP_F_UNSIGNED)) {
838 		if( value < 0 ) {
839 			signvalue = '-';
840 			uvalue = -value;
841 		} else {
842 			if (flags & DP_F_PLUS)  /* Do a sign (+/i) */
843 				signvalue = '+';
844 			else if (flags & DP_F_SPACE)
845 				signvalue = ' ';
846 		}
847 	}
848 
849 	if (flags & DP_F_UP) caps = 1; /* Should characters be upper case? */
850 
851 	do {
852 		convert[place++] =
853 			(caps? "0123456789ABCDEF":"0123456789abcdef")
854 			[uvalue % (unsigned)base  ];
855 		uvalue = (uvalue / (unsigned)base );
856 	} while(uvalue && (place < 20));
857 	if (place == 20) place--;
858 	convert[place] = 0;
859 
860 	zpadlen = max - place;
861 	spadlen = min - MAX (max, place) - (signvalue ? 1 : 0);
862 	if (zpadlen < 0) zpadlen = 0;
863 	if (spadlen < 0) spadlen = 0;
864 	if (flags & DP_F_ZERO) {
865 		zpadlen = MAX(zpadlen, spadlen);
866 		spadlen = 0;
867 	}
868 	if (flags & DP_F_MINUS)
869 		spadlen = -spadlen; /* Left Justifty */
870 
871 #ifdef DEBUG_SNPRINTF
872 	printf("zpad: %d, spad: %d, min: %d, max: %d, place: %d\n",
873 	       zpadlen, spadlen, min, max, place);
874 #endif
875 
876 	/* Spaces */
877 	while (spadlen > 0) {
878 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, ' ');
879 		--spadlen;
880 	}
881 
882 	/* Sign */
883 	if (signvalue)
884 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, signvalue);
885 
886 	/* Zeros */
887 	if (zpadlen > 0) {
888 		while (zpadlen > 0) {
889 			dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, '0');
890 			--zpadlen;
891 		}
892 	}
893 
894 	/* Digits */
895 	while (place > 0)
896 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, convert[--place]);
897 
898 	/* Left Justified spaces */
899 	while (spadlen < 0) {
900 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, ' ');
901 		++spadlen;
902 	}
903 }
904 
abs_val(LDOUBLE value)905 static LDOUBLE abs_val(LDOUBLE value)
906 {
907 	LDOUBLE result = value;
908 
909 	if (value < 0)
910 		result = -value;
911 
912 	return result;
913 }
914 
POW10(int exp)915 static LDOUBLE POW10(int exp)
916 {
917 	LDOUBLE result = 1;
918 
919 	while (exp) {
920 		result *= 10;
921 		exp--;
922 	}
923 
924 	return result;
925 }
926 
ROUND(LDOUBLE value)927 static LLONG ROUND(LDOUBLE value)
928 {
929 	LLONG intpart;
930 
931 	intpart = (LLONG)value;
932 	value = value - intpart;
933 	if (value >= 0.5) intpart++;
934 
935 	return intpart;
936 }
937 
938 /* a replacement for modf that doesn't need the math library. Should
939    be portable, but slow */
my_modf(double x0,double * iptr)940 static double my_modf(double x0, double *iptr)
941 {
942 	int i;
943 	LLONG l=0;
944 	double x = x0;
945 	double f = 1.0;
946 
947 	for (i=0;i<100;i++) {
948 		l = (long)x;
949 		if (l <= (x+1) && l >= (x-1)) break;
950 		x *= 0.1;
951 		f *= 10.0;
952 	}
953 
954 	if (i == 100) {
955 		/* yikes! the number is beyond what we can handle. What do we do? */
956 		(*iptr) = 0;
957 		return 0;
958 	}
959 
960 	if (i != 0) {
961 		double i2;
962 		double ret;
963 
964 		ret = my_modf(x0-l*f, &i2);
965 		(*iptr) = l*f + i2;
966 		return ret;
967 	}
968 
969 	(*iptr) = l;
970 	return x - (*iptr);
971 }
972 
973 
fmtfp(char * buffer,size_t * currlen,size_t maxlen,LDOUBLE fvalue,int min,int max,int flags)974 static void fmtfp (char *buffer, size_t *currlen, size_t maxlen,
975 		   LDOUBLE fvalue, int min, int max, int flags)
976 {
977 	int signvalue = 0;
978 	double ufvalue;
979 	char iconvert[311];
980 	char fconvert[311];
981 	int iplace = 0;
982 	int fplace = 0;
983 	int padlen = 0; /* amount to pad */
984 	int zpadlen = 0;
985 	int caps = 0;
986 	int idx;
987 	double intpart;
988 	double fracpart;
989 	double temp;
990 
991 	/*
992 	 * AIX manpage says the default is 0, but Solaris says the default
993 	 * is 6, and sprintf on AIX defaults to 6
994 	 */
995 	if (max < 0)
996 		max = 6;
997 
998 	ufvalue = abs_val (fvalue);
999 
1000 	if (fvalue < 0) {
1001 		signvalue = '-';
1002 	} else {
1003 		if (flags & DP_F_PLUS) { /* Do a sign (+/i) */
1004 			signvalue = '+';
1005 		} else {
1006 			if (flags & DP_F_SPACE)
1007 				signvalue = ' ';
1008 		}
1009 	}
1010 
1011 #if 0
1012 	if (flags & DP_F_UP) caps = 1; /* Should characters be upper case? */
1013 #endif
1014 
1015 #if 0
1016 	 if (max == 0) ufvalue += 0.5; /* if max = 0 we must round */
1017 #endif
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * Sorry, we only support 9 digits past the decimal because of our
1021 	 * conversion method
1022 	 */
1023 	if (max > 9)
1024 		max = 9;
1025 
1026 	/* We "cheat" by converting the fractional part to integer by
1027 	 * multiplying by a factor of 10
1028 	 */
1029 
1030 	temp = ufvalue;
1031 	my_modf(temp, &intpart);
1032 
1033 	fracpart = ROUND((POW10(max)) * (ufvalue - intpart));
1034 
1035 	if (fracpart >= POW10(max)) {
1036 		intpart++;
1037 		fracpart -= POW10(max);
1038 	}
1039 
1040 
1041 	/* Convert integer part */
1042 	do {
1043 		temp = intpart*0.1;
1044 		my_modf(temp, &intpart);
1045 		idx = (int) ((temp -intpart +0.05)* 10.0);
1046 		/* idx = (int) (((double)(temp*0.1) -intpart +0.05) *10.0); */
1047 		/* printf ("%llf, %f, %x\n", temp, intpart, idx); */
1048 		iconvert[iplace++] =
1049 			(caps? "0123456789ABCDEF":"0123456789abcdef")[idx];
1050 	} while (intpart && (iplace < 311));
1051 	if (iplace == 311) iplace--;
1052 	iconvert[iplace] = 0;
1053 
1054 	/* Convert fractional part */
1055 	if (fracpart)
1056 	{
1057 		do {
1058 			temp = fracpart*0.1;
1059 			my_modf(temp, &fracpart);
1060 			idx = (int) ((temp -fracpart +0.05)* 10.0);
1061 			/* idx = (int) ((((temp/10) -fracpart) +0.05) *10); */
1062 			/* printf ("%lf, %lf, %ld\n", temp, fracpart, idx ); */
1063 			fconvert[fplace++] =
1064 			(caps? "0123456789ABCDEF":"0123456789abcdef")[idx];
1065 		} while(fracpart && (fplace < 311));
1066 		if (fplace == 311) fplace--;
1067 	}
1068 	fconvert[fplace] = 0;
1069 
1070 	/* -1 for decimal point, another -1 if we are printing a sign */
1071 	padlen = min - iplace - max - 1 - ((signvalue) ? 1 : 0);
1072 	zpadlen = max - fplace;
1073 	if (zpadlen < 0) zpadlen = 0;
1074 	if (padlen < 0)
1075 		padlen = 0;
1076 	if (flags & DP_F_MINUS)
1077 		padlen = -padlen; /* Left Justifty */
1078 
1079 	if ((flags & DP_F_ZERO) && (padlen > 0)) {
1080 		if (signvalue) {
1081 			dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, signvalue);
1082 			--padlen;
1083 			signvalue = 0;
1084 		}
1085 		while (padlen > 0) {
1086 			dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, '0');
1087 			--padlen;
1088 		}
1089 	}
1090 	while (padlen > 0) {
1091 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, ' ');
1092 		--padlen;
1093 	}
1094 	if (signvalue)
1095 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, signvalue);
1096 
1097 	while (iplace > 0)
1098 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, iconvert[--iplace]);
1099 
1100 #ifdef DEBUG_SNPRINTF
1101 	printf("fmtfp: fplace=%d zpadlen=%d\n", fplace, zpadlen);
1102 #endif
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * Decimal point.  This should probably use locale to find the correct
1106 	 * char to print out.
1107 	 */
1108 	if (max > 0) {
1109 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, '.');
1110 
1111 		while (zpadlen > 0) {
1112 			dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, '0');
1113 			--zpadlen;
1114 		}
1115 
1116 		while (fplace > 0)
1117 			dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, fconvert[--fplace]);
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	while (padlen < 0) {
1121 		dopr_outch (buffer, currlen, maxlen, ' ');
1122 		++padlen;
1123 	}
1124 }
1125 
dopr_outch(char * buffer,size_t * currlen,size_t maxlen,char c)1126 static void dopr_outch(char *buffer, size_t *currlen, size_t maxlen, char c)
1127 {
1128 	if (*currlen < maxlen) {
1129 		buffer[(*currlen)] = c;
1130 	}
1131 	(*currlen)++;
1132 }
1133 
new_chunk(void)1134 static struct pr_chunk *new_chunk(void) {
1135 	struct pr_chunk *new_c = (struct pr_chunk *)malloc(sizeof(struct pr_chunk));
1136 
1137 	if (!new_c)
1138 		return NULL;
1139 
1140 	new_c->type = 0;
1141 	new_c->num = 0;
1142 	new_c->min = 0;
1143 	new_c->min_star = NULL;
1144 	new_c->max = -1;
1145 	new_c->max_star = NULL;
1146 	new_c->flags = 0;
1147 	new_c->cflags = 0;
1148 	new_c->start = 0;
1149 	new_c->len = 0;
1150 	new_c->value = 0;
1151 	new_c->fvalue = 0;
1152 	new_c->strvalue = NULL;
1153 	new_c->pnum = NULL;
1154 	new_c->next = NULL;
1155 
1156 	return new_c;
1157 }
1158 
add_cnk_list_entry(struct pr_chunk_x ** list,int max_num,struct pr_chunk * chunk)1159 static int add_cnk_list_entry(struct pr_chunk_x **list,
1160 				int max_num, struct pr_chunk *chunk) {
1161 	struct pr_chunk_x *l;
1162 	struct pr_chunk **c;
1163 	int max;
1164 	int cnum;
1165 	int i, pos;
1166 
1167 	if (chunk->num > max_num) {
1168 		max = chunk->num;
1169 
1170 		if (*list == NULL) {
1171 			l = (struct pr_chunk_x *)malloc(sizeof(struct pr_chunk_x) * max);
1172 			pos = 0;
1173 		} else {
1174 			l = (struct pr_chunk_x *)realloc(*list, sizeof(struct pr_chunk_x) * max);
1175 			pos = max_num;
1176 		}
1177 		if (l == NULL) {
1178 			for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
1179 				if ((*list)[i].chunks) free((*list)[i].chunks);
1180 			}
1181 			return 0;
1182 		}
1183 		for (i = pos; i < max; i++) {
1184 			l[i].chunks = NULL;
1185 			l[i].num = 0;
1186 		}
1187 	} else {
1188 		l = *list;
1189 		max = max_num;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	i = chunk->num - 1;
1193 	cnum = l[i].num + 1;
1194 	if (l[i].chunks == NULL) {
1195 		c = (struct pr_chunk **)malloc(sizeof(struct pr_chunk *) * cnum);
1196 	} else {
1197 		c = (struct pr_chunk **)realloc(l[i].chunks, sizeof(struct pr_chunk *) * cnum);
1198 	}
1199 	if (c == NULL) {
1200 		for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
1201 			if (l[i].chunks) free(l[i].chunks);
1202 		}
1203 		return 0;
1204 	}
1205 	c[l[i].num] = chunk;
1206 	l[i].chunks = c;
1207 	l[i].num = cnum;
1208 
1209 	*list = l;
1210 	return max;
1211 }
1212 
rsync_vsnprintf(char * str,size_t count,const char * fmt,va_list args)1213  int rsync_vsnprintf (char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1214 {
1215 	return dopr(str, count, fmt, args);
1216 }
1217 #define vsnprintf rsync_vsnprintf
1218 #endif
1219 
1220 /* yes this really must be a ||. Don't muck with this (tridge)
1221  *
1222  * The logic for these two is that we need our own definition if the
1223  * OS *either* has no definition of *sprintf, or if it does have one
1224  * that doesn't work properly according to the autoconf test.
1225  */
1226 #if !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF) || !defined(HAVE_C99_VSNPRINTF)
rsync_snprintf(char * str,size_t count,const char * fmt,...)1227 int rsync_snprintf(char *str,size_t count,const char *fmt,...)
1228 {
1229 	size_t ret;
1230 	va_list ap;
1231 
1232 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1233 	ret = vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, ap);
1234 	va_end(ap);
1235 	return ret;
1236 }
1237 #define snprintf rsync_snprintf
1238 #endif
1239 
1240 #ifndef HAVE_VASPRINTF
vasprintf(char ** ptr,const char * format,va_list ap)1241  int vasprintf(char **ptr, const char *format, va_list ap)
1242 {
1243 	int ret;
1244 	va_list ap2;
1245 
1246 	VA_COPY(ap2, ap);
1247 	ret = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, format, ap2);
1248 	va_end(ap2);
1249 	if (ret < 0) return ret;
1250 
1251 	(*ptr) = (char *)malloc(ret+1);
1252 	if (!*ptr) return -1;
1253 
1254 	VA_COPY(ap2, ap);
1255 	ret = vsnprintf(*ptr, ret+1, format, ap2);
1256 	va_end(ap2);
1257 
1258 	return ret;
1259 }
1260 #endif
1261 
1262 
1263 #ifndef HAVE_ASPRINTF
asprintf(char ** ptr,const char * format,...)1264  int asprintf(char **ptr, const char *format, ...)
1265 {
1266 	va_list ap;
1267 	int ret;
1268 
1269 	*ptr = NULL;
1270 	va_start(ap, format);
1271 	ret = vasprintf(ptr, format, ap);
1272 	va_end(ap);
1273 
1274 	return ret;
1275 }
1276 #endif
1277 
1278 #ifdef TEST_SNPRINTF
1279 
1280  int sprintf(char *str,const char *fmt,...);
1281  int printf(const char *fmt,...);
1282 
main(void)1283  int main (void)
1284 {
1285 	char buf1[1024];
1286 	char buf2[1024];
1287 	char *buf3;
1288 	char *fp_fmt[] = {
1289 		"%1.1f",
1290 		"%-1.5f",
1291 		"%1.5f",
1292 		"%123.9f",
1293 		"%10.5f",
1294 		"% 10.5f",
1295 		"%+22.9f",
1296 		"%+4.9f",
1297 		"%01.3f",
1298 		"%4f",
1299 		"%3.1f",
1300 		"%3.2f",
1301 		"%.0f",
1302 		"%f",
1303 		"%-8.8f",
1304 		"%-9.9f",
1305 		NULL
1306 	};
1307 	double fp_nums[] = { 6442452944.1234, -1.5, 134.21, 91340.2, 341.1234, 203.9, 0.96, 0.996,
1308 			     0.9996, 1.996, 4.136, 5.030201, 0.00205,
1309 			     /* END LIST */ 0};
1310 	char *int_fmt[] = {
1311 		"%-1.5d",
1312 		"%1.5d",
1313 		"%123.9d",
1314 		"%5.5d",
1315 		"%10.5d",
1316 		"% 10.5d",
1317 		"%+22.33d",
1318 		"%01.3d",
1319 		"%4d",
1320 		"%d",
1321 		NULL
1322 	};
1323 	long int_nums[] = { -1, 134, 91340, 341, 0203, 1234567890, 0};
1324 	char *str_fmt[] = {
1325 		"%10.5s",
1326 		"%-10.5s",
1327 		"%5.10s",
1328 		"%-5.10s",
1329 		"%10.1s",
1330 		"%0.10s",
1331 		"%10.0s",
1332 		"%1.10s",
1333 		"%s",
1334 		"%.1s",
1335 		"%.10s",
1336 		"%10s",
1337 		NULL
1338 	};
1339 	char *str_vals[] = {"hello", "a", "", "a longer string", NULL};
1340 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
1341 	char *ll_fmt[] = {
1342 		"%llu",
1343 		NULL
1344 	};
1345 	LLONG ll_nums[] = { 134, 91340, 341, 0203, 1234567890, 128006186140000000LL, 0};
1346 #endif
1347 	int x, y;
1348 	int fail = 0;
1349 	int num = 0;
1350 	int l1, l2;
1351 	char *ss_fmt[] = {
1352 		"%zd",
1353 		"%zu",
1354 		NULL
1355 	};
1356 	size_t ss_nums[] = {134, 91340, 123456789, 0203, 1234567890, 0};
1357 
1358 	printf ("Testing snprintf format codes against system sprintf...\n");
1359 
1360 	for (x = 0; fp_fmt[x] ; x++) {
1361 		for (y = 0; fp_nums[y] != 0 ; y++) {
1362 			buf1[0] = buf2[0] = '\0';
1363 			l1 = snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), fp_fmt[x], fp_nums[y]);
1364 			l2 = sprintf (buf2, fp_fmt[x], fp_nums[y]);
1365 			buf1[1023] = buf2[1023] = '\0';
1366 			if (strcmp (buf1, buf2) || (l1 != l2)) {
1367 				printf("snprintf doesn't match Format: %s\n\tsnprintf(%d) = [%s]\n\t sprintf(%d) = [%s]\n",
1368 				       fp_fmt[x], l1, buf1, l2, buf2);
1369 				fail++;
1370 			}
1371 			num++;
1372 		}
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	for (x = 0; int_fmt[x] ; x++) {
1376 		for (y = 0; int_nums[y] != 0 ; y++) {
1377 			buf1[0] = buf2[0] = '\0';
1378 			l1 = snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), int_fmt[x], int_nums[y]);
1379 			l2 = sprintf (buf2, int_fmt[x], int_nums[y]);
1380 			buf1[1023] = buf2[1023] = '\0';
1381 			if (strcmp (buf1, buf2) || (l1 != l2)) {
1382 				printf("snprintf doesn't match Format: %s\n\tsnprintf(%d) = [%s]\n\t sprintf(%d) = [%s]\n",
1383 				       int_fmt[x], l1, buf1, l2, buf2);
1384 				fail++;
1385 			}
1386 			num++;
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	for (x = 0; str_fmt[x] ; x++) {
1391 		for (y = 0; str_vals[y] != 0 ; y++) {
1392 			buf1[0] = buf2[0] = '\0';
1393 			l1 = snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), str_fmt[x], str_vals[y]);
1394 			l2 = sprintf (buf2, str_fmt[x], str_vals[y]);
1395 			buf1[1023] = buf2[1023] = '\0';
1396 			if (strcmp (buf1, buf2) || (l1 != l2)) {
1397 				printf("snprintf doesn't match Format: %s\n\tsnprintf(%d) = [%s]\n\t sprintf(%d) = [%s]\n",
1398 				       str_fmt[x], l1, buf1, l2, buf2);
1399 				fail++;
1400 			}
1401 			num++;
1402 		}
1403 	}
1404 
1405 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
1406 	for (x = 0; ll_fmt[x] ; x++) {
1407 		for (y = 0; ll_nums[y] != 0 ; y++) {
1408 			buf1[0] = buf2[0] = '\0';
1409 			l1 = snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), ll_fmt[x], ll_nums[y]);
1410 			l2 = sprintf (buf2, ll_fmt[x], ll_nums[y]);
1411 			buf1[1023] = buf2[1023] = '\0';
1412 			if (strcmp (buf1, buf2) || (l1 != l2)) {
1413 				printf("snprintf doesn't match Format: %s\n\tsnprintf(%d) = [%s]\n\t sprintf(%d) = [%s]\n",
1414 				       ll_fmt[x], l1, buf1, l2, buf2);
1415 				fail++;
1416 			}
1417 			num++;
1418 		}
1419 	}
1420 #endif
1421 
1422 #define BUFSZ 2048
1423 
1424 	buf1[0] = buf2[0] = '\0';
1425 	if ((buf3 = malloc(BUFSZ)) == NULL) {
1426 		fail++;
1427 	} else {
1428 		num++;
1429 		memset(buf3, 'a', BUFSZ);
1430 		snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "%.*s", 1, buf3);
1431 		buf1[1023] = '\0';
1432 		if (strcmp(buf1, "a") != 0) {
1433 			printf("length limit buf1 '%s' expected 'a'\n", buf1);
1434 			fail++;
1435 		}
1436         }
1437 
1438 	buf1[0] = buf2[0] = '\0';
1439 	l1 = snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "%4$*1$d %2$s %3$*1$.*1$f", 3, "pos test", 12.3456, 9);
1440 	l2 = sprintf(buf2, "%4$*1$d %2$s %3$*1$.*1$f", 3, "pos test", 12.3456, 9);
1441 	buf1[1023] = buf2[1023] = '\0';
1442 	if (strcmp(buf1, buf2) || (l1 != l2)) {
1443 		printf("snprintf doesn't match Format: %s\n\tsnprintf(%d) = [%s]\n\t sprintf(%d) = [%s]\n",
1444 				"%4$*1$d %2$s %3$*1$.*1$f", l1, buf1, l2, buf2);
1445 		fail++;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	buf1[0] = buf2[0] = '\0';
1449 	l1 = snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "%4$*4$d %2$s %3$*4$.*4$f", 3, "pos test", 12.3456, 9);
1450 	l2 = sprintf(buf2, "%4$*4$d %2$s %3$*4$.*4$f", 3, "pos test", 12.3456, 9);
1451 	buf1[1023] = buf2[1023] = '\0';
1452 	if (strcmp(buf1, buf2)) {
1453 		printf("snprintf doesn't match Format: %s\n\tsnprintf(%d) = [%s]\n\t sprintf(%d) = [%s]\n",
1454 				"%4$*1$d %2$s %3$*1$.*1$f", l1, buf1, l2, buf2);
1455 		fail++;
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	for (x = 0; ss_fmt[x] ; x++) {
1459 		for (y = 0; ss_nums[y] != 0 ; y++) {
1460 			buf1[0] = buf2[0] = '\0';
1461 			l1 = snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), ss_fmt[x], ss_nums[y]);
1462 			l2 = sprintf (buf2, ss_fmt[x], ss_nums[y]);
1463 			buf1[1023] = buf2[1023] = '\0';
1464 			if (strcmp (buf1, buf2) || (l1 != l2)) {
1465 				printf("snprintf doesn't match Format: %s\n\tsnprintf(%d) = [%s]\n\t sprintf(%d) = [%s]\n",
1466 				       ss_fmt[x], l1, buf1, l2, buf2);
1467 				fail++;
1468 			}
1469 			num++;
1470 		}
1471 	}
1472 #if 0
1473 	buf1[0] = buf2[0] = '\0';
1474 	l1 = snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "%lld", (LLONG)1234567890);
1475 	l2 = sprintf(buf2, "%lld", (LLONG)1234567890);
1476 	buf1[1023] = buf2[1023] = '\0';
1477 	if (strcmp(buf1, buf2)) {
1478 		printf("snprintf doesn't match Format: %s\n\tsnprintf(%d) = [%s]\n\t sprintf(%d) = [%s]\n",
1479 				"%lld", l1, buf1, l2, buf2);
1480 		fail++;
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	buf1[0] = buf2[0] = '\0';
1484 	l1 = snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "%Lf", (LDOUBLE)890.1234567890123);
1485 	l2 = sprintf(buf2, "%Lf", (LDOUBLE)890.1234567890123);
1486 	buf1[1023] = buf2[1023] = '\0';
1487 	if (strcmp(buf1, buf2)) {
1488 		printf("snprintf doesn't match Format: %s\n\tsnprintf(%d) = [%s]\n\t sprintf(%d) = [%s]\n",
1489 				"%Lf", l1, buf1, l2, buf2);
1490 		fail++;
1491 	}
1492 #endif
1493 	printf ("%d tests failed out of %d.\n", fail, num);
1494 
1495 	printf("seeing how many digits we support\n");
1496 	{
1497 		double v0 = 0.12345678901234567890123456789012345678901;
1498 		for (x=0; x<100; x++) {
1499 			double p = pow(10, x);
1500 			double r = v0*p;
1501 			snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "%1.1f", r);
1502 			sprintf(buf2,                "%1.1f", r);
1503 			if (strcmp(buf1, buf2)) {
1504 				printf("we seem to support %d digits\n", x-1);
1505 				break;
1506 			}
1507 		}
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	return 0;
1511 }
1512 #endif /* TEST_SNPRINTF */
1513