xref: /linux/include/linux/seq_file.h (revision 45751097)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_SEQ_FILE_H
3 #define _LINUX_SEQ_FILE_H
4 
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 #include <linux/string.h>
7 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
8 #include <linux/bug.h>
9 #include <linux/mutex.h>
10 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
11 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <linux/cred.h>
14 
15 struct seq_operations;
16 
17 struct seq_file {
18 	char *buf;
19 	size_t size;
20 	size_t from;
21 	size_t count;
22 	size_t pad_until;
23 	loff_t index;
24 	loff_t read_pos;
25 	struct mutex lock;
26 	const struct seq_operations *op;
27 	int poll_event;
28 	const struct file *file;
29 	void *private;
30 };
31 
32 struct seq_operations {
33 	void * (*start) (struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos);
34 	void (*stop) (struct seq_file *m, void *v);
35 	void * (*next) (struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos);
36 	int (*show) (struct seq_file *m, void *v);
37 };
38 
39 #define SEQ_SKIP 1
40 
41 /**
42  * seq_has_overflowed - check if the buffer has overflowed
43  * @m: the seq_file handle
44  *
45  * seq_files have a buffer which may overflow. When this happens a larger
46  * buffer is reallocated and all the data will be printed again.
47  * The overflow state is true when m->count == m->size.
48  *
49  * Returns true if the buffer received more than it can hold.
50  */
seq_has_overflowed(struct seq_file * m)51 static inline bool seq_has_overflowed(struct seq_file *m)
52 {
53 	return m->count == m->size;
54 }
55 
56 /**
57  * seq_get_buf - get buffer to write arbitrary data to
58  * @m: the seq_file handle
59  * @bufp: the beginning of the buffer is stored here
60  *
61  * Return the number of bytes available in the buffer, or zero if
62  * there's no space.
63  */
seq_get_buf(struct seq_file * m,char ** bufp)64 static inline size_t seq_get_buf(struct seq_file *m, char **bufp)
65 {
66 	BUG_ON(m->count > m->size);
67 	if (m->count < m->size)
68 		*bufp = m->buf + m->count;
69 	else
70 		*bufp = NULL;
71 
72 	return m->size - m->count;
73 }
74 
75 /**
76  * seq_commit - commit data to the buffer
77  * @m: the seq_file handle
78  * @num: the number of bytes to commit
79  *
80  * Commit @num bytes of data written to a buffer previously acquired
81  * by seq_buf_get.  To signal an error condition, or that the data
82  * didn't fit in the available space, pass a negative @num value.
83  */
seq_commit(struct seq_file * m,int num)84 static inline void seq_commit(struct seq_file *m, int num)
85 {
86 	if (num < 0) {
87 		m->count = m->size;
88 	} else {
89 		BUG_ON(m->count + num > m->size);
90 		m->count += num;
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * seq_setwidth - set padding width
96  * @m: the seq_file handle
97  * @size: the max number of bytes to pad.
98  *
99  * Call seq_setwidth() for setting max width, then call seq_printf() etc. and
100  * finally call seq_pad() to pad the remaining bytes.
101  */
seq_setwidth(struct seq_file * m,size_t size)102 static inline void seq_setwidth(struct seq_file *m, size_t size)
103 {
104 	m->pad_until = m->count + size;
105 }
106 void seq_pad(struct seq_file *m, char c);
107 
108 char *mangle_path(char *s, const char *p, const char *esc);
109 int seq_open(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *);
110 ssize_t seq_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
111 ssize_t seq_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter);
112 loff_t seq_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
113 int seq_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
114 int seq_write(struct seq_file *seq, const void *data, size_t len);
115 
116 __printf(2, 0)
117 void seq_vprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *fmt, va_list args);
118 __printf(2, 3)
119 void seq_printf(struct seq_file *m, const char *fmt, ...);
120 void seq_putc(struct seq_file *m, char c);
121 void __seq_puts(struct seq_file *m, const char *s);
122 
seq_puts(struct seq_file * m,const char * s)123 static __always_inline void seq_puts(struct seq_file *m, const char *s)
124 {
125 	if (!__builtin_constant_p(*s))
126 		__seq_puts(m, s);
127 	else if (s[0] && !s[1])
128 		seq_putc(m, s[0]);
129 	else
130 		seq_write(m, s, __builtin_strlen(s));
131 }
132 
133 void seq_put_decimal_ull_width(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
134 			       unsigned long long num, unsigned int width);
135 void seq_put_decimal_ull(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
136 			 unsigned long long num);
137 void seq_put_decimal_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter, long long num);
138 void seq_put_hex_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
139 		    unsigned long long v, unsigned int width);
140 
141 void seq_escape_mem(struct seq_file *m, const char *src, size_t len,
142 		    unsigned int flags, const char *esc);
143 
seq_escape_str(struct seq_file * m,const char * src,unsigned int flags,const char * esc)144 static inline void seq_escape_str(struct seq_file *m, const char *src,
145 				  unsigned int flags, const char *esc)
146 {
147 	seq_escape_mem(m, src, strlen(src), flags, esc);
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * seq_escape - print string into buffer, escaping some characters
152  * @m: target buffer
153  * @s: NULL-terminated string
154  * @esc: set of characters that need escaping
155  *
156  * Puts string into buffer, replacing each occurrence of character from
157  * @esc with usual octal escape.
158  *
159  * Use seq_has_overflowed() to check for errors.
160  */
seq_escape(struct seq_file * m,const char * s,const char * esc)161 static inline void seq_escape(struct seq_file *m, const char *s, const char *esc)
162 {
163 	seq_escape_str(m, s, ESCAPE_OCTAL, esc);
164 }
165 
166 void seq_hex_dump(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
167 		  int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf, size_t len,
168 		  bool ascii);
169 
170 int seq_path(struct seq_file *, const struct path *, const char *);
171 int seq_file_path(struct seq_file *, struct file *, const char *);
172 int seq_dentry(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *, const char *);
173 int seq_path_root(struct seq_file *m, const struct path *path,
174 		  const struct path *root, const char *esc);
175 
176 void *single_start(struct seq_file *, loff_t *);
177 int single_open(struct file *, int (*)(struct seq_file *, void *), void *);
178 int single_open_size(struct file *, int (*)(struct seq_file *, void *), void *, size_t);
179 int single_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
180 void *__seq_open_private(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *, int);
181 int seq_open_private(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *, int);
182 int seq_release_private(struct inode *, struct file *);
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
185 void seq_bprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *f, const u32 *binary);
186 #endif
187 
188 #define DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(__name)					\
189 static int __name ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)	\
190 {									\
191 	int ret = seq_open(file, &__name ## _sops);			\
192 	if (!ret && inode->i_private) {					\
193 		struct seq_file *seq_f = file->private_data;		\
194 		seq_f->private = inode->i_private;			\
195 	}								\
196 	return ret;							\
197 }									\
198 									\
199 static const struct file_operations __name ## _fops = {			\
200 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,					\
201 	.open		= __name ## _open,				\
202 	.read		= seq_read,					\
203 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,					\
204 	.release	= seq_release,					\
205 }
206 
207 #define DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(__name)					\
208 static int __name ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)	\
209 {									\
210 	return single_open(file, __name ## _show, inode->i_private);	\
211 }									\
212 									\
213 static const struct file_operations __name ## _fops = {			\
214 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,					\
215 	.open		= __name ## _open,				\
216 	.read		= seq_read,					\
217 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,					\
218 	.release	= single_release,				\
219 }
220 
221 #define DEFINE_SHOW_STORE_ATTRIBUTE(__name)				\
222 static int __name ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)	\
223 {									\
224 	return single_open(file, __name ## _show, inode->i_private);	\
225 }									\
226 									\
227 static const struct file_operations __name ## _fops = {			\
228 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,					\
229 	.open		= __name ## _open,				\
230 	.read		= seq_read,					\
231 	.write		= __name ## _write,				\
232 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,					\
233 	.release	= single_release,				\
234 }
235 
236 #define DEFINE_PROC_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(__name)				\
237 static int __name ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)	\
238 {									\
239 	return single_open(file, __name ## _show, pde_data(inode));	\
240 }									\
241 									\
242 static const struct proc_ops __name ## _proc_ops = {			\
243 	.proc_open	= __name ## _open,				\
244 	.proc_read	= seq_read,					\
245 	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,					\
246 	.proc_release	= single_release,				\
247 }
248 
seq_user_ns(struct seq_file * seq)249 static inline struct user_namespace *seq_user_ns(struct seq_file *seq)
250 {
251 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
252 	return seq->file->f_cred->user_ns;
253 #else
254 	extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
255 	return &init_user_ns;
256 #endif
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * seq_show_options - display mount options with appropriate escapes.
261  * @m: the seq_file handle
262  * @name: the mount option name
263  * @value: the mount option name's value, can be NULL
264  */
seq_show_option(struct seq_file * m,const char * name,const char * value)265 static inline void seq_show_option(struct seq_file *m, const char *name,
266 				   const char *value)
267 {
268 	seq_putc(m, ',');
269 	seq_escape(m, name, ",= \t\n\\");
270 	if (value) {
271 		seq_putc(m, '=');
272 		seq_escape(m, value, ", \t\n\\");
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 /**
277  * seq_show_option_n - display mount options with appropriate escapes
278  *		       where @value must be a specific length (i.e.
279  *		       not NUL-terminated).
280  * @m: the seq_file handle
281  * @name: the mount option name
282  * @value: the mount option name's value, cannot be NULL
283  * @length: the exact length of @value to display, must be constant expression
284  *
285  * This is a macro since this uses "length" to define the size of the
286  * stack buffer.
287  */
288 #define seq_show_option_n(m, name, value, length) {	\
289 	char val_buf[length + 1];			\
290 	memcpy(val_buf, value, length);			\
291 	val_buf[length] = '\0';				\
292 	seq_show_option(m, name, val_buf);		\
293 }
294 
295 #define SEQ_START_TOKEN ((void *)1)
296 /*
297  * Helpers for iteration over list_head-s in seq_files
298  */
299 
300 extern struct list_head *seq_list_start(struct list_head *head,
301 		loff_t pos);
302 extern struct list_head *seq_list_start_head(struct list_head *head,
303 		loff_t pos);
304 extern struct list_head *seq_list_next(void *v, struct list_head *head,
305 		loff_t *ppos);
306 
307 extern struct list_head *seq_list_start_rcu(struct list_head *head, loff_t pos);
308 extern struct list_head *seq_list_start_head_rcu(struct list_head *head, loff_t pos);
309 extern struct list_head *seq_list_next_rcu(void *v, struct list_head *head, loff_t *ppos);
310 
311 /*
312  * Helpers for iteration over hlist_head-s in seq_files
313  */
314 
315 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start(struct hlist_head *head,
316 					  loff_t pos);
317 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head(struct hlist_head *head,
318 					       loff_t pos);
319 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next(void *v, struct hlist_head *head,
320 					 loff_t *ppos);
321 
322 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
323 					      loff_t pos);
324 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
325 						   loff_t pos);
326 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next_rcu(void *v,
327 						   struct hlist_head *head,
328 						   loff_t *ppos);
329 
330 /* Helpers for iterating over per-cpu hlist_head-s in seq_files */
331 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_percpu(struct hlist_head __percpu *head, int *cpu, loff_t pos);
332 
333 extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next_percpu(void *v, struct hlist_head __percpu *head, int *cpu, loff_t *pos);
334 
335 void seq_file_init(void);
336 #endif
337