xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/scsipi/ss.c (revision f855a887)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ss.c,v 1.91 2022/02/23 21:54:41 andvar Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Kenneth Stailey.  All rights reserved.
5  *   modified for configurable scanner support by Joachim Koenig
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Kenneth Stailey.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ss.c,v 1.91 2022/02/23 21:54:41 andvar Exp $");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/errno.h>
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/buf.h>
43 #include <sys/bufq.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 #include <sys/conf.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/scanio.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
51 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
52 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_scanner.h>
53 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
54 #include <dev/scsipi/ssvar.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/scsipi/ss_mustek.h>
57 
58 #define SSMODE(z)	( minor(z)       & 0x03)
59 #define SSUNIT(z)	((minor(z) >> 4)       )
60 #define SSNMINOR 16
61 
62 /*
63  * If the mode is 3 (e.g. minor = 3,7,11,15)
64  * then the device has been openned to set defaults
65  * This mode does NOT ALLOW I/O, only ioctls
66  */
67 #define MODE_REWIND	0
68 #define MODE_NONREWIND	1
69 #define MODE_CONTROL	3
70 
71 static int	ssmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
72 static void	ssattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
73 static int	ssdetach(device_t self, int flags);
74 
75 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(
76 	ss,
77 	sizeof(struct ss_softc),
78 	ssmatch,
79 	ssattach,
80 	ssdetach,
81 	NULL
82 );
83 
84 extern struct cfdriver ss_cd;
85 
86 static dev_type_open(ssopen);
87 static dev_type_close(ssclose);
88 static dev_type_read(ssread);
89 static dev_type_ioctl(ssioctl);
90 
91 const struct cdevsw ss_cdevsw = {
92 	.d_open = ssopen,
93 	.d_close = ssclose,
94 	.d_read = ssread,
95 	.d_write = nowrite,
96 	.d_ioctl = ssioctl,
97 	.d_stop = nostop,
98 	.d_tty = notty,
99 	.d_poll = nopoll,
100 	.d_mmap = nommap,
101 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
102 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
103 	.d_flag = D_OTHER | D_MPSAFE
104 };
105 
106 static void	ssstrategy(struct buf *);
107 static void	ssstart(struct scsipi_periph *);
108 static void	ssdone(struct scsipi_xfer *, int);
109 static void	ssminphys(struct buf *);
110 
111 static const struct scsipi_periphsw ss_switch = {
112 	NULL,
113 	ssstart,
114 	NULL,
115 	ssdone,
116 };
117 
118 static const struct scsipi_inquiry_pattern ss_patterns[] = {
119 	{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
120 	 "",         "",                 ""},
121 	{T_SCANNER, T_REMOV,
122 	 "",         "",                 ""},
123 	{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
124 	 "HP      ", "C1130A          ", ""},
125 	{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
126 	 "HP      ", "C1750A          ", ""},
127 	{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
128 	 "HP      ", "C2500A          ", ""},
129 	{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
130 	 "HP      ", "C2520A          ", ""},
131 	{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
132 	 "HP      ", "C5110A          ", ""},
133 	{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
134 	 "HP      ", "C7670A          ", ""},
135 	{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
136 	 "HP      ", "", ""},
137 };
138 
139 static int
ssmatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)140 ssmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
141 {
142 	struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
143 	int priority;
144 
145 	(void)scsipi_inqmatch(&sa->sa_inqbuf,
146 	    ss_patterns, sizeof(ss_patterns) / sizeof(ss_patterns[0]),
147 	    sizeof(ss_patterns[0]), &priority);
148 	return priority;
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * The routine called by the low level scsi routine when it discovers
153  * A device suitable for this driver
154  * If it is a know special, call special attach routine to install
155  * special handlers into the ss_softc structure
156  */
157 static void
ssattach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)158 ssattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
159 {
160 	struct ss_softc *ss = device_private(self);
161 	struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
162 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = sa->sa_periph;
163 
164 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("ssattach: "));
165 	ss->sc_dev = self;
166 
167 	ss->flags |= SSF_AUTOCONF;
168 
169 	/* Store information needed to contact our base driver */
170 	ss->sc_periph = periph;
171 	periph->periph_dev = ss->sc_dev;
172 	periph->periph_switch = &ss_switch;
173 
174 	printf("\n");
175 
176 	/* Set up the buf queue for this device */
177 	bufq_alloc(&ss->buf_queue, "fcfs", 0);
178 
179 	callout_init(&ss->sc_callout, 0);
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * look for non-standard scanners with help of the quirk table
183 	 * and install functions for special handling
184 	 */
185 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("ssattach:\n"));
186 	if (memcmp(sa->sa_inqbuf.vendor, "MUSTEK", 6) == 0)
187 		mustek_attach(ss, sa);
188 	if (memcmp(sa->sa_inqbuf.vendor, "HP      ", 8) == 0 &&
189 	    memcmp(sa->sa_inqbuf.product, "ScanJet 5300C", 13) != 0)
190 		scanjet_attach(ss, sa);
191 
192 	if (ss->special == NULL) {
193 		/* XXX add code to restart a SCSI2 scanner, if any */
194 	}
195 	ss->flags &= ~SSF_AUTOCONF;
196 }
197 
198 static int
ssdetach(device_t self,int flags)199 ssdetach(device_t self, int flags)
200 {
201 	struct ss_softc *ss = device_private(self);
202 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = ss->sc_periph;
203 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = periph->periph_channel;
204 	int cmaj, mn;
205 
206 	/* locate the major number */
207 	cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&ss_cdevsw);
208 
209 	/* kill any pending restart */
210 	callout_halt(&ss->sc_callout, NULL);
211 
212 	mutex_enter(chan_mtx(chan));
213 
214 	/* Kill off any queued buffers. */
215 	bufq_drain(ss->buf_queue);
216 
217 	/* Kill off any pending commands. */
218 	scsipi_kill_pending(periph);
219 
220 	mutex_exit(chan_mtx(chan));
221 
222 	bufq_free(ss->buf_queue);
223 
224 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
225 	mn = SSUNIT(device_unit(self));
226 	vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn+SSNMINOR-1, VCHR);
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 /*  open the device. */
232 static int
ssopen(dev_t dev,int flag,int mode,struct lwp * l)233 ssopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
234 {
235 	int unit;
236 	u_int ssmode;
237 	int error;
238 	struct ss_softc *ss;
239 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
240 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
241 
242 	unit = SSUNIT(dev);
243 	ss = device_lookup_private(&ss_cd, unit);
244 	if (ss == NULL)
245 		return ENXIO;
246 
247 	if (!device_is_active(ss->sc_dev))
248 		return ENODEV;
249 
250 	ssmode = SSMODE(dev);
251 
252 	periph = ss->sc_periph;
253 	adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
254 
255 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
256 	    ("open: dev=0x%"PRIx64" (unit %d (of %d))\n", dev, unit,
257 	    ss_cd.cd_ndevs));
258 
259 	if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) {
260 		aprint_error_dev(ss->sc_dev, "already open\n");
261 		return EBUSY;
262 	}
263 
264 	if ((error = scsipi_adapter_addref(adapt)) != 0)
265 		return error;
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * Catch any unit attention errors.
269 	 *
270 	 * XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE: when you have an ADF, some scanners
271 	 * consider paper to be a changeable media
272 	 *
273 	 */
274 	error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
275 	    XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE | XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST |
276 	    (ssmode == MODE_CONTROL ? XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY : 0));
277 	if (error)
278 		goto bad;
279 
280 	periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_OPEN;	/* unit attn now errors */
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * If the mode is 3 (e.g. minor = 3,7,11,15)
284 	 * then the device has been opened to set defaults
285 	 * This mode does NOT ALLOW I/O, only ioctls
286 	 */
287 	if (ssmode == MODE_CONTROL)
288 		return 0;
289 
290 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("open complete\n"));
291 	return 0;
292 
293 bad:
294 	scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
295 	periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
296 	return error;
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * close the device.. only called if we are the LAST
301  * occurrence of an open device
302  */
303 static int
ssclose(dev_t dev,int flag,int mode,struct lwp * l)304 ssclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
305 {
306 	struct ss_softc *ss = device_lookup_private(&ss_cd, SSUNIT(dev));
307 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = ss->sc_periph;
308 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
309 	int error;
310 
311 	SC_DEBUG(ss->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB1, ("closing\n"));
312 
313 	if (SSMODE(dev) == MODE_REWIND) {
314 		if (ss->special && ss->special->rewind_scanner) {
315 			/* call special handler to rewind/abort scan */
316 			error = (ss->special->rewind_scanner)(ss);
317 			if (error)
318 				return error;
319 		} else {
320 			/* XXX add code to restart a SCSI2 scanner, if any */
321 		}
322 		ss->sio.scan_window_size = 0;
323 		ss->flags &= ~SSF_TRIGGERED;
324 	}
325 
326 	scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
327 
328 	scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
329 	periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * trim the size of the transfer if needed, called by physio
336  * basically the smaller of our min and the scsi driver's minphys
337  */
338 static void
ssminphys(struct buf * bp)339 ssminphys(struct buf *bp)
340 {
341 	struct ss_softc *ss = device_lookup_private(&ss_cd, SSUNIT(bp->b_dev));
342 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = ss->sc_periph;
343 
344 	scsipi_adapter_minphys(periph->periph_channel, bp);
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * trim the transfer further for special devices this is
348 	 * because some scanners only read multiples of a line at a
349 	 * time, also some cannot disconnect, so the read must be
350 	 * short enough to happen quickly
351 	 */
352 	if (ss->special && ss->special->minphys)
353 		(ss->special->minphys)(ss, bp);
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * Do a read on a device for a user process.
358  * Prime scanner at start of read, check uio values, call ssstrategy
359  * via physio for the actual transfer.
360  */
361 static int
ssread(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int flag)362 ssread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
363 {
364 	struct ss_softc *ss = device_lookup_private(&ss_cd, SSUNIT(dev));
365 	int error;
366 
367 	if (!device_is_active(ss->sc_dev))
368 		return ENODEV;
369 
370 	/* if the scanner has not yet been started, do it now */
371 	if (!(ss->flags & SSF_TRIGGERED)) {
372 		if (ss->special && ss->special->trigger_scanner) {
373 			error = (ss->special->trigger_scanner)(ss);
374 			if (error)
375 				return (error);
376 		}
377 		ss->flags |= SSF_TRIGGERED;
378 	}
379 
380 	return physio(ssstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, ssminphys, uio);
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical
385  * driver can understand The transfer is described by a buf and will
386  * include only one physical transfer.
387  */
388 static void
ssstrategy(struct buf * bp)389 ssstrategy(struct buf *bp)
390 {
391 	struct ss_softc *ss = device_lookup_private(&ss_cd, SSUNIT(bp->b_dev));
392 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = ss->sc_periph;
393 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = periph->periph_channel;
394 
395 	SC_DEBUG(ss->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
396 	    ("ssstrategy %d bytes @ blk %" PRId64 "\n", bp->b_bcount,
397 	    bp->b_blkno));
398 
399 	/* If the device has been made invalid, error out */
400 	if (!device_is_active(ss->sc_dev)) {
401 		if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN)
402 			bp->b_error = EIO;
403 		else
404 			bp->b_error = ENODEV;
405 		goto done;
406 	}
407 
408 	/* If negative offset, error */
409 	if (bp->b_blkno < 0) {
410 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
411 		goto done;
412 	}
413 
414 	if (bp->b_bcount > ss->sio.scan_window_size)
415 		bp->b_bcount = ss->sio.scan_window_size;
416 
417 	/* If it's a null transfer, return immediately */
418 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
419 		goto done;
420 
421 	mutex_enter(chan_mtx(chan));
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Place it in the queue of activities for this scanner
425 	 * at the end (a bit silly because we only have on user..
426 	 * (but it could fork()))
427 	 */
428 	bufq_put(ss->buf_queue, bp);
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * Tell the device to get going on the transfer if it's
432 	 * not doing anything, otherwise just wait for completion
433 	 * (All a bit silly if we're only allowing 1 open but..)
434 	 */
435 	ssstart(periph);
436 
437 	mutex_exit(chan_mtx(chan));
438 	return;
439 done:
440 	/* Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer */
441 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
442 	biodone(bp);
443 }
444 
445 /*
446  * ssstart looks to see if there is a buf waiting for the device
447  * and that the device is not already busy. If both are true,
448  * It dequeues the buf and creates a scsi command to perform the
449  * transfer required. The transfer request will call scsipi_done
450  * on completion, which will in turn call this routine again
451  * so that the next queued transfer is performed.
452  * The bufs are queued by the strategy routine (ssstrategy)
453  *
454  * This routine is also called after other non-queued requests
455  * have been made of the scsi driver, to ensure that the queue
456  * continues to be drained.
457  * ssstart() is called with channel lock held.
458  */
459 static void
ssstart(struct scsipi_periph * periph)460 ssstart(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
461 {
462 	struct ss_softc *ss = device_private(periph->periph_dev);
463 	struct buf *bp;
464 
465 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("ssstart "));
466 
467 	/* See if there is a buf to do and we are not already doing one */
468 	while (periph->periph_active < periph->periph_openings) {
469 		/* if a special awaits, let it proceed first */
470 		if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_WAITING) {
471 			periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_WAITING;
472 			cv_broadcast(periph_cv_periph(periph));
473 			return;
474 		}
475 
476 		/* See if there is a buf with work for us to do.. */
477 		if ((bp = bufq_peek(ss->buf_queue)) == NULL)
478 			return;
479 
480 		if (ss->special && ss->special->read)
481 			(ss->special->read)(ss, bp);
482 		else {
483 			/* generic scsi2 scanner read */
484 			/* XXX add code for SCSI2 scanner read */
485 		}
486 	}
487 }
488 
489 void
ssrestart(void * v)490 ssrestart(void *v)
491 {
492 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = v;
493 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = periph->periph_channel;
494 
495 	mutex_enter(chan_mtx(chan));
496 	ssstart(periph);
497 	mutex_exit(chan_mtx(chan));
498 }
499 
500 static void
ssdone(struct scsipi_xfer * xs,int error)501 ssdone(struct scsipi_xfer *xs, int error)
502 {
503 	struct buf *bp = xs->bp;
504 
505 	if (bp) {
506 		bp->b_error = error;
507 		bp->b_resid = xs->resid;
508 		biodone(bp);
509 	}
510 }
511 
512 
513 /*
514  * Perform special action on behalf of the user;
515  * knows about the internals of this device
516  */
517 int
ssioctl(dev_t dev,u_long cmd,void * addr,int flag,struct lwp * l)518 ssioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
519 {
520 	struct ss_softc *ss = device_lookup_private(&ss_cd, SSUNIT(dev));
521 	int error = 0;
522 	struct scan_io *sio;
523 
524 	if (!device_is_active(ss->sc_dev))
525 		return ENODEV;
526 
527 	switch (cmd) {
528 	case SCIOCGET:
529 		if (ss->special && ss->special->get_params) {
530 			/* call special handler */
531 			error = (ss->special->get_params)(ss);
532 			if (error)
533 				return error;
534 		} else
535 			/* XXX add code for SCSI2 scanner, if any */
536 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
537 		memcpy(addr, &ss->sio, sizeof(struct scan_io));
538 		break;
539 	case SCIOCSET:
540 		sio = (struct scan_io *)addr;
541 
542 		if (ss->special && ss->special->set_params) {
543 			/* call special handler */
544 			error = (ss->special->set_params)(ss, sio);
545 			if (error)
546 				return error;
547 		} else
548 			/* XXX add code for SCSI2 scanner, if any */
549 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
550 		break;
551 	case SCIOCRESTART:
552 		if (ss->special && ss->special->rewind_scanner ) {
553 			/* call special handler */
554 			error = (ss->special->rewind_scanner)(ss);
555 			if (error)
556 				return error;
557 		} else
558 			/* XXX add code for SCSI2 scanner, if any */
559 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
560 		ss->flags &= ~SSF_TRIGGERED;
561 		break;
562 #ifdef NOTYET
563 	case SCAN_USE_ADF:
564 		break;
565 #endif
566 	default:
567 		return scsipi_do_ioctl(ss->sc_periph, dev, cmd, addr, flag, l);
568 	}
569 	return error;
570 }
571