1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_extern.h,v 1.198 2016/07/20 12:38:43 maxv Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * from: Id: uvm_extern.h,v 1.1.2.21 1998/02/07 01:16:53 chs Exp
28  */
29 
30 /*-
31  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993
32  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
33  *
34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36  * are met:
37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
43  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
44  *    without specific prior written permission.
45  *
46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
57  *
58  *	@(#)vm_extern.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 5/3/95
59  */
60 
61 #ifndef _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_
62 #define _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_
63 
64 /*
65  * uvm_extern.h: this file defines the external interface to the VM system.
66  *
67  * this should be the only file included by non-VM parts of the kernel
68  * which need access to VM services.   if you want to know the interface
69  * to the MI VM layer without knowing the details, this is the file to
70  * learn.
71  *
72  * NOTE: vm system calls are prototyped in syscallargs.h
73  */
74 
75 /*
76  * defines
77  */
78 
79 /*
80  * the following defines are for uvm_map and functions which call it.
81  */
82 
83 /* protections bits */
84 #define UVM_PROT_MASK	0x07	/* protection mask */
85 #define UVM_PROT_NONE	0x00	/* protection none */
86 #define UVM_PROT_ALL	0x07	/* everything */
87 #define UVM_PROT_READ	0x01	/* read */
88 #define UVM_PROT_WRITE  0x02	/* write */
89 #define UVM_PROT_EXEC	0x04	/* exec */
90 
91 /* protection short codes */
92 #define UVM_PROT_R	0x01	/* read */
93 #define UVM_PROT_W	0x02	/* write */
94 #define UVM_PROT_RW	0x03    /* read-write */
95 #define UVM_PROT_X	0x04	/* exec */
96 #define UVM_PROT_RX	0x05	/* read-exec */
97 #define UVM_PROT_WX	0x06	/* write-exec */
98 #define UVM_PROT_RWX	0x07	/* read-write-exec */
99 
100 /* 0x08: not used */
101 
102 /* inherit codes */
103 #define UVM_INH_MASK	0x30	/* inherit mask */
104 #define UVM_INH_SHARE	0x00	/* "share" */
105 #define UVM_INH_COPY	0x10	/* "copy" */
106 #define UVM_INH_NONE	0x20	/* "none" */
107 #define UVM_INH_DONATE	0x30	/* "donate" << not used */
108 
109 /* 0x40, 0x80: not used */
110 
111 /* bits 0x700: max protection, 0x800: not used */
112 
113 /* bits 0x7000: advice, 0x8000: not used */
114 /* advice: matches MADV_* from sys/mman.h and POSIX_FADV_* from sys/fcntl.h */
115 #define UVM_ADV_NORMAL	0x0	/* 'normal' */
116 #define UVM_ADV_RANDOM	0x1	/* 'random' */
117 #define UVM_ADV_SEQUENTIAL 0x2	/* 'sequential' */
118 #define UVM_ADV_WILLNEED 0x3	/* pages will be needed */
119 #define UVM_ADV_DONTNEED 0x4	/* pages won't be needed */
120 #define UVM_ADV_NOREUSE	0x5	/* pages will be used only once */
121 #define UVM_ADV_MASK	0x7	/* mask */
122 
123 /* bits 0xffff0000: mapping flags */
124 #define UVM_FLAG_FIXED   0x010000 /* find space */
125 #define UVM_FLAG_OVERLAY 0x020000 /* establish overlay */
126 #define UVM_FLAG_NOMERGE 0x040000 /* don't merge map entries */
127 #define UVM_FLAG_COPYONW 0x080000 /* set copy_on_write flag */
128 #define UVM_FLAG_AMAPPAD 0x100000 /* for bss: pad amap to reduce allocations */
129 #define UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK 0x200000 /* fail if we can not lock map */
130 #define UVM_FLAG_NOWAIT  0x400000 /* not allowed to sleep */
131 #define UVM_FLAG_WAITVA  0x800000 /* wait for va */
132 #define UVM_FLAG_VAONLY  0x2000000 /* unmap: no pages are mapped */
133 #define UVM_FLAG_COLORMATCH 0x4000000 /* match color given in off */
134 
135 /* macros to extract info */
136 #define UVM_PROTECTION(X)	((X) & UVM_PROT_MASK)
137 #define UVM_INHERIT(X)		(((X) & UVM_INH_MASK) >> 4)
138 #define UVM_MAXPROTECTION(X)	(((X) >> 8) & UVM_PROT_MASK)
139 #define UVM_ADVICE(X)		(((X) >> 12) & UVM_ADV_MASK)
140 
141 #define UVM_MAPFLAG(PROT,MAXPROT,INH,ADVICE,FLAGS) \
142 	(((MAXPROT) << 8)|(PROT)|(INH)|((ADVICE) << 12)|(FLAGS))
143 
144 /* magic offset value: offset not known(obj) or don't care(!obj) */
145 #define UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET ((voff_t) -1)
146 
147 /*
148  * the following defines are for uvm_km_alloc/free's flags
149  */
150 #define UVM_KMF_WIRED	0x1			/* allocation type: wired */
151 #define UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE 0x2			/* allocation type: pageable */
152 #define UVM_KMF_VAONLY	0x4			/* allocation type: VA only */
153 #define	UVM_KMF_TYPEMASK (UVM_KMF_VAONLY | UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE | UVM_KMF_WIRED)
154 #define UVM_KMF_CANFAIL	0x8			/* caller handles failure */
155 #define UVM_KMF_ZERO	0x10			/* want zero filled memory */
156 #define UVM_KMF_EXEC	0x20			/* need executable mapping */
157 #define UVM_KMF_TRYLOCK	UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK	/* try locking only */
158 #define UVM_KMF_NOWAIT	UVM_FLAG_NOWAIT		/* not allowed to sleep */
159 #define UVM_KMF_WAITVA	UVM_FLAG_WAITVA		/* sleep for va */
160 #define UVM_KMF_COLORMATCH UVM_FLAG_COLORMATCH	/* start at color in align */
161 
162 /*
163  * the following defines the strategies for uvm_pagealloc_strat()
164  */
165 #define	UVM_PGA_STRAT_NORMAL	0	/* priority (low id to high) walk */
166 #define	UVM_PGA_STRAT_ONLY	1	/* only specified free list */
167 #define	UVM_PGA_STRAT_FALLBACK	2	/* ONLY falls back on NORMAL */
168 
169 /*
170  * flags for uvm_pagealloc_strat()
171  */
172 #define UVM_PGA_USERESERVE	0x0001	/* ok to use reserve pages */
173 #define	UVM_PGA_ZERO		0x0002	/* returned page must be zero'd */
174 
175 /*
176  * flags for ubc_alloc()
177  */
178 #define UBC_READ	0x001	/* reading from object */
179 #define UBC_WRITE	0x002	/* writing to object */
180 #define UBC_FAULTBUSY	0x004	/* nobody else is using these pages, so busy
181 				 * them at alloc and unbusy at release (e.g.,
182 				 * for writes extending a file) */
183 
184 /*
185  * flags for ubc_release()
186  */
187 #define UBC_UNMAP	0x010	/* unmap pages now -- don't leave the
188 				 * mappings cached indefinitely */
189 
190 /*
191  * flags for ubc_uiomove()
192  */
193 #define	UBC_PARTIALOK	0x100	/* return early on error; otherwise, zero all
194 				 * remaining bytes after error */
195 
196 /*
197  * flags for uvn_findpages().
198  */
199 #define UFP_ALL		0x00
200 #define UFP_NOWAIT	0x01
201 #define UFP_NOALLOC	0x02
202 #define UFP_NOCACHE	0x04
203 #define UFP_NORDONLY	0x08
204 #define UFP_DIRTYONLY	0x10
205 #define UFP_BACKWARD	0x20
206 
207 /*
208  * lockflags that control the locking behavior of various functions.
209  */
210 #define	UVM_LK_ENTER	0x00000001	/* map locked on entry */
211 #define	UVM_LK_EXIT	0x00000002	/* leave map locked on exit */
212 
213 /*
214  * Default number of pages to allocate on the stack
215  */
216 #define	UBC_MAX_PAGES	8
217 
218 /*
219  * Value representing inactive emap.
220  */
221 #define	UVM_EMAP_INACTIVE	(0)
222 
223 /*
224  * structures
225  */
226 
227 struct buf;
228 struct core;
229 struct loadavg;
230 struct mount;
231 struct pglist;
232 struct proc;
233 struct uio;
234 struct uvm_object;
235 struct vm_anon;
236 struct vmspace;
237 struct pmap;
238 struct vnode;
239 struct vm_map_entry;
240 struct vm_map;
241 struct vm_page;
242 struct vmtotal;
243 
244 /*
245  * uvm_pctparam: parameter to be shown as percentage to user.
246  */
247 
248 #define	UVM_PCTPARAM_SHIFT	8
249 #define	UVM_PCTPARAM_SCALE	(1 << UVM_PCTPARAM_SHIFT)
250 #define	UVM_PCTPARAM_APPLY(pct, x) \
251 	(((x) * (pct)->pct_scaled) >> UVM_PCTPARAM_SHIFT)
252 struct uvm_pctparam {
253 	int pct_pct;	/* percent [0, 100] */ /* should be the first member */
254 	int pct_scaled;
255 	int (*pct_check)(struct uvm_pctparam *, int);
256 };
257 
258 /*
259  * uvmexp: global data structures that are exported to parts of the kernel
260  * other than the vm system.
261  */
262 
263 struct uvmexp {
264 	/* vm_page constants */
265 	int pagesize;   /* size of a page (PAGE_SIZE): must be power of 2 */
266 	int pagemask;   /* page mask */
267 	int pageshift;  /* page shift */
268 
269 	/* vm_page counters */
270 	int npages;     /* number of pages we manage */
271 	int free;       /* number of free pages */
272 	int paging;	/* number of pages in the process of being paged out */
273 	int wired;      /* number of wired pages */
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * Adding anything before this line will break binary compatibility
277 	 * with top(1) on NetBSD 1.5.
278 	 */
279 
280 	int ncolors;	/* number of page color buckets: must be p-o-2 */
281 	int colormask;	/* color bucket mask */
282 
283 	int zeropages;		/* number of zero'd pages */
284 	int reserve_pagedaemon; /* number of pages reserved for pagedaemon */
285 	int reserve_kernel;	/* number of pages reserved for kernel */
286 	unsigned anonpages;	/* number of pages used by anon mappings */
287 	unsigned filepages;	/* number of pages used by cached file data */
288 	unsigned execpages;	/* number of pages used by cached exec data */
289 
290 	/* pageout params */
291 	int freemin;    /* min number of free pages */
292 	int freetarg;   /* target number of free pages */
293 	int wiredmax;   /* max number of wired pages */
294 
295 	/* swap */
296 	int nswapdev;	/* number of configured swap devices in system */
297 	int swpages;	/* number of PAGE_SIZE'ed swap pages */
298 	int swpgavail;	/* number of swap pages currently available */
299 	int swpginuse;	/* number of swap pages in use */
300 	int swpgonly;	/* number of swap pages in use, not also in RAM */
301 	int nswget;	/* number of times fault calls uvm_swap_get() */
302 
303 	/* stat counters.  XXX: should be 64-bit counters */
304 	int _unused_faults;	/* page fault count */
305 	int _unused_traps;	/* trap count */
306 	int _unused_intrs;	/* interrupt count */
307 	int _unused_swtch;	/* context switch count */
308 	int _unused_softs;	/* software interrupt count */
309 	int _unused_syscalls;	/* system calls */
310 	int pageins;		/* pagein operation count */
311 				/* pageouts are in pdpageouts below */
312 	int _unused1;
313 	int _unused2;
314 	int pgswapin;		/* pages swapped in */
315 	int pgswapout;		/* pages swapped out */
316 	int forks;  		/* forks */
317 	int forks_ppwait;	/* forks where parent waits */
318 	int forks_sharevm;	/* forks where vmspace is shared */
319 	int pga_zerohit;	/* pagealloc where zero wanted and zero
320 				   was available */
321 	int pga_zeromiss;	/* pagealloc where zero wanted and zero
322 				   not available */
323 	int zeroaborts;		/* number of times page zeroing was
324 				   aborted */
325 	int colorhit;		/* pagealloc where we got optimal color */
326 	int colormiss;		/* pagealloc where we didn't */
327 	int cpuhit;		/* pagealloc where we allocated locally */
328 	int cpumiss;		/* pagealloc where we didn't */
329 
330 	/* fault subcounters.  XXX: should be 64-bit counters */
331 	int fltnoram;	/* number of times fault was out of ram */
332 	int fltnoanon;	/* number of times fault was out of anons */
333 	int fltpgwait;	/* number of times fault had to wait on a page */
334 	int fltpgrele;	/* number of times fault found a released page */
335 	int fltrelck;	/* number of times fault relock called */
336 	int fltrelckok;	/* number of times fault relock is a success */
337 	int fltanget;	/* number of times fault gets anon page */
338 	int fltanretry;	/* number of times fault retrys an anon get */
339 	int fltamcopy;	/* number of times fault clears "needs copy" */
340 	int fltnamap;	/* number of times fault maps a neighbor anon page */
341 	int fltnomap;	/* number of times fault maps a neighbor obj page */
342 	int fltlget;	/* number of times fault does a locked pgo_get */
343 	int fltget;	/* number of times fault does an unlocked get */
344 	int flt_anon;	/* number of times fault anon (case 1a) */
345 	int flt_acow;	/* number of times fault anon cow (case 1b) */
346 	int flt_obj;	/* number of times fault is on object page (2a) */
347 	int flt_prcopy;	/* number of times fault promotes with copy (2b) */
348 	int flt_przero;	/* number of times fault promotes with zerofill (2b) */
349 
350 	/* daemon counters.  XXX: should be 64-bit counters */
351 	int pdwoke;	/* number of times daemon woke up */
352 	int pdrevs;	/* number of times daemon rev'd clock hand */
353 	int _unused3;
354 	int pdfreed;	/* number of pages daemon freed since boot */
355 	int pdscans;	/* number of pages daemon scanned since boot */
356 	int pdanscan;	/* number of anonymous pages scanned by daemon */
357 	int pdobscan;	/* number of object pages scanned by daemon */
358 	int pdreact;	/* number of pages daemon reactivated since boot */
359 	int pdbusy;	/* number of times daemon found a busy page */
360 	int pdpageouts;	/* number of times daemon started a pageout */
361 	int pdpending;	/* number of times daemon got a pending pagout */
362 	int pddeact;	/* number of pages daemon deactivates */
363 	int pdreanon;	/* anon pages reactivated due to thresholds */
364 	int pdrefile;	/* file pages reactivated due to thresholds */
365 	int pdreexec;	/* executable pages reactivated due to thresholds */
366 };
367 
368 /*
369  * The following structure is 64-bit alignment safe.  New elements
370  * should only be added to the end of this structure so binary
371  * compatibility can be preserved.
372  */
373 struct uvmexp_sysctl {
374 	int64_t	pagesize;
375 	int64_t	pagemask;
376 	int64_t	pageshift;
377 	int64_t	npages;
378 	int64_t	free;
379 	int64_t	active;
380 	int64_t	inactive;
381 	int64_t	paging;
382 	int64_t	wired;
383 	int64_t	zeropages;
384 	int64_t	reserve_pagedaemon;
385 	int64_t	reserve_kernel;
386 	int64_t	freemin;
387 	int64_t	freetarg;
388 	int64_t	inactarg;		/* unused */
389 	int64_t	wiredmax;
390 	int64_t	nswapdev;
391 	int64_t	swpages;
392 	int64_t	swpginuse;
393 	int64_t	swpgonly;
394 	int64_t	nswget;
395 	int64_t	unused1;		/* unused; was nanon */
396 	int64_t cpuhit;
397 	int64_t cpumiss;
398 	int64_t	faults;
399 	int64_t	traps;
400 	int64_t	intrs;
401 	int64_t	swtch;
402 	int64_t	softs;
403 	int64_t	syscalls;
404 	int64_t	pageins;
405 	int64_t	swapins;		/* unused */
406 	int64_t	swapouts;		/* unused */
407 	int64_t	pgswapin;
408 	int64_t	pgswapout;
409 	int64_t	forks;
410 	int64_t	forks_ppwait;
411 	int64_t	forks_sharevm;
412 	int64_t	pga_zerohit;
413 	int64_t	pga_zeromiss;
414 	int64_t	zeroaborts;
415 	int64_t	fltnoram;
416 	int64_t	fltnoanon;
417 	int64_t	fltpgwait;
418 	int64_t	fltpgrele;
419 	int64_t	fltrelck;
420 	int64_t	fltrelckok;
421 	int64_t	fltanget;
422 	int64_t	fltanretry;
423 	int64_t	fltamcopy;
424 	int64_t	fltnamap;
425 	int64_t	fltnomap;
426 	int64_t	fltlget;
427 	int64_t	fltget;
428 	int64_t	flt_anon;
429 	int64_t	flt_acow;
430 	int64_t	flt_obj;
431 	int64_t	flt_prcopy;
432 	int64_t	flt_przero;
433 	int64_t	pdwoke;
434 	int64_t	pdrevs;
435 	int64_t	unused4;
436 	int64_t	pdfreed;
437 	int64_t	pdscans;
438 	int64_t	pdanscan;
439 	int64_t	pdobscan;
440 	int64_t	pdreact;
441 	int64_t	pdbusy;
442 	int64_t	pdpageouts;
443 	int64_t	pdpending;
444 	int64_t	pddeact;
445 	int64_t	anonpages;
446 	int64_t	filepages;
447 	int64_t	execpages;
448 	int64_t colorhit;
449 	int64_t colormiss;
450 	int64_t ncolors;
451 };
452 
453 #ifdef _KERNEL
454 /* we need this before including uvm_page.h on some platforms */
455 extern struct uvmexp uvmexp;
456 /* MD code needs this without including <uvm/uvm.h> */
457 extern bool vm_page_zero_enable;
458 #endif
459 
460 /*
461  * Finally, bring in standard UVM headers.
462  */
463 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
464 #include <sys/queue.h>
465 #include <sys/lock.h>
466 #ifdef _KERNEL
467 #include <sys/vmem.h>
468 #endif
469 #include <uvm/uvm_param.h>
470 #include <uvm/uvm_prot.h>
471 #include <uvm/uvm_pmap.h>
472 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
473 #include <uvm/uvm_map.h>
474 #include <uvm/uvm_pager.h>
475 #endif
476 
477 /*
478  * helpers for calling ubc_release()
479  */
480 #ifdef PMAP_CACHE_VIVT
481 #define UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) (((vp)->v_iflag & VI_TEXT) != 0)
482 #else
483 #define UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) false
484 #endif
485 #define UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp) (UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) ? UBC_UNMAP : 0)
486 
487 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
488 /*
489  * Shareable process virtual address space.
490  * May eventually be merged with vm_map.
491  * Several fields are temporary (text, data stuff).
492  */
493 struct vmspace {
494 	struct	vm_map vm_map;	/* VM address map */
495 	int	vm_refcnt;	/* number of references *
496 				 * note: protected by vm_map.ref_lock */
497 	void *	vm_shm;		/* SYS5 shared memory private data XXX */
498 /* we copy from vm_startcopy to the end of the structure on fork */
499 #define vm_startcopy vm_rssize
500 	segsz_t vm_rssize;	/* current resident set size in pages */
501 	segsz_t vm_swrss;	/* resident set size before last swap */
502 	segsz_t vm_tsize;	/* text size (pages) XXX */
503 	segsz_t vm_dsize;	/* data size (pages) XXX */
504 	segsz_t vm_ssize;	/* stack size (pages) */
505 	segsz_t vm_issize;	/* initial unmapped stack size (pages) */
506 	void *	vm_taddr;	/* user virtual address of text XXX */
507 	void *	vm_daddr;	/* user virtual address of data XXX */
508 	void *vm_maxsaddr;	/* user VA at max stack growth */
509 	void *vm_minsaddr;	/* user VA at top of stack */
510 	size_t vm_aslr_delta_mmap;	/* mmap() random delta for ASLR */
511 };
512 #define	VMSPACE_IS_KERNEL_P(vm)	VM_MAP_IS_KERNEL(&(vm)->vm_map)
513 #endif
514 
515 #ifdef _KERNEL
516 
517 /*
518  * used to keep state while iterating over the map for a core dump.
519  */
520 struct uvm_coredump_state {
521 	void *cookie;		/* opaque for the caller */
522 	vaddr_t start;		/* start of region */
523 	vaddr_t realend;	/* real end of region */
524 	vaddr_t end;		/* virtual end of region */
525 	vm_prot_t prot;		/* protection of region */
526 	int flags;		/* flags; see below */
527 };
528 
529 #define	UVM_COREDUMP_STACK	0x01	/* region is user stack */
530 
531 /*
532  * the various kernel maps, owned by MD code
533  */
534 extern struct vm_map *kernel_map;
535 extern struct vm_map *phys_map;
536 
537 /*
538  * macros
539  */
540 
541 #define vm_resident_count(vm) (pmap_resident_count((vm)->vm_map.pmap))
542 
543 
544 /* vm_machdep.c */
545 int		vmapbuf(struct buf *, vsize_t);
546 void		vunmapbuf(struct buf *, vsize_t);
547 
548 /* uvm_aobj.c */
549 struct uvm_object	*uao_create(vsize_t, int);
550 void			uao_set_pgfl(struct uvm_object *, int);
551 void			uao_detach(struct uvm_object *);
552 void			uao_reference(struct uvm_object *);
553 
554 /* uvm_bio.c */
555 void			ubc_init(void);
556 void			ubchist_init(void);
557 void *			ubc_alloc(struct uvm_object *, voff_t, vsize_t *, int,
558 			    int);
559 void			ubc_release(void *, int);
560 int			ubc_uiomove(struct uvm_object *, struct uio *, vsize_t,
561 			    int, int);
562 void			ubc_zerorange(struct uvm_object *, off_t, size_t, int);
563 void			ubc_purge(struct uvm_object *);
564 
565 /* uvm_emap.c */
566 void			uvm_emap_sysinit(void);
567 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_EMAP
568 void			uvm_emap_switch(lwp_t *);
569 #else
570 #define			uvm_emap_switch(l)
571 #endif
572 
573 u_int			uvm_emap_gen_return(void);
574 void			uvm_emap_update(u_int);
575 
576 vaddr_t			uvm_emap_alloc(vsize_t, bool);
577 void			uvm_emap_free(vaddr_t, size_t);
578 
579 void			uvm_emap_enter(vaddr_t, struct vm_page **, u_int);
580 void			uvm_emap_remove(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
581 
582 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_EMAP
583 void			uvm_emap_consume(u_int);
584 u_int			uvm_emap_produce(void);
585 #else
586 #define			uvm_emap_consume(x)
587 #define			uvm_emap_produce()	UVM_EMAP_INACTIVE
588 #endif
589 
590 /* uvm_fault.c */
591 #define uvm_fault(m, a, p) uvm_fault_internal(m, a, p, 0)
592 int		uvm_fault_internal(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, int);
593 			/* handle a page fault */
594 
595 /* uvm_glue.c */
596 #if defined(KGDB)
597 void			uvm_chgkprot(void *, size_t, int);
598 #endif
599 void			uvm_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *, bool);
600 void			uvm_lwp_fork(struct lwp *, struct lwp *,
601 			    void *, size_t, void (*)(void *), void *);
602 int			uvm_coredump_walkmap(struct proc *,
603 			    int (*)(struct uvm_coredump_state *), void *);
604 int			uvm_coredump_count_segs(struct proc *);
605 void			uvm_proc_exit(struct proc *);
606 void			uvm_lwp_exit(struct lwp *);
607 void			uvm_init_limits(struct proc *);
608 bool			uvm_kernacc(void *, size_t, vm_prot_t);
609 __dead void		uvm_scheduler(void);
610 vaddr_t			uvm_uarea_alloc(void);
611 void			uvm_uarea_free(vaddr_t);
612 vaddr_t			uvm_uarea_system_alloc(struct cpu_info *);
613 void			uvm_uarea_system_free(vaddr_t);
614 vaddr_t			uvm_lwp_getuarea(lwp_t *);
615 void			uvm_lwp_setuarea(lwp_t *, vaddr_t);
616 int			uvm_vslock(struct vmspace *, void *, size_t, vm_prot_t);
617 void			uvm_vsunlock(struct vmspace *, void *, size_t);
618 void			uvm_cpu_attach(struct cpu_info *);
619 
620 
621 /* uvm_init.c */
622 void			uvm_init(void);
623 
624 /* uvm_io.c */
625 int			uvm_io(struct vm_map *, struct uio *, int);
626 
627 /* uvm_km.c */
628 vaddr_t			uvm_km_alloc(struct vm_map *, vsize_t, vsize_t,
629 			    uvm_flag_t);
630 int			uvm_km_protect(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
631 			    vm_prot_t);
632 void			uvm_km_free(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
633 			    uvm_flag_t);
634 
635 struct vm_map		*uvm_km_suballoc(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t *,
636 			    vaddr_t *, vsize_t, int, bool,
637 			    struct vm_map *);
638 #ifdef _KERNEL
639 int			uvm_km_kmem_alloc(vmem_t *, vmem_size_t, vm_flag_t,
640 			    vmem_addr_t *);
641 void			uvm_km_kmem_free(vmem_t *, vmem_addr_t, vmem_size_t);
642 bool			uvm_km_va_starved_p(void);
643 #endif
644 
645 /* uvm_map.c */
646 int			uvm_map(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t *, vsize_t,
647 			    struct uvm_object *, voff_t, vsize_t,
648 			    uvm_flag_t);
649 int			uvm_map_pageable(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t,
650 			    vaddr_t, bool, int);
651 int			uvm_map_pageable_all(struct vm_map *, int, vsize_t);
652 bool			uvm_map_checkprot(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t,
653 			    vaddr_t, vm_prot_t);
654 int			uvm_map_protect(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t,
655 			    vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, bool);
656 struct vmspace		*uvmspace_alloc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, bool);
657 void			uvmspace_init(struct vmspace *, struct pmap *,
658 			    vaddr_t, vaddr_t, bool);
659 void			uvmspace_exec(struct lwp *, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, bool);
660 void			uvmspace_spawn(struct lwp *, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, bool);
661 struct vmspace		*uvmspace_fork(struct vmspace *);
662 void			uvmspace_addref(struct vmspace *);
663 void			uvmspace_free(struct vmspace *);
664 void			uvmspace_share(struct proc *, struct proc *);
665 void			uvmspace_unshare(struct lwp *);
666 
667 void			uvm_whatis(uintptr_t, void (*)(const char *, ...));
668 
669 /* uvm_meter.c */
670 int			uvm_sysctl(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *,
671 			    void *, size_t, struct proc *);
672 int			uvm_pctparam_check(struct uvm_pctparam *, int);
673 void			uvm_pctparam_set(struct uvm_pctparam *, int);
674 int			uvm_pctparam_get(struct uvm_pctparam *);
675 void			uvm_pctparam_init(struct uvm_pctparam *, int,
676 			    int (*)(struct uvm_pctparam *, int));
677 int			uvm_pctparam_createsysctlnode(struct uvm_pctparam *,
678 			    const char *, const char *);
679 
680 /* uvm_mmap.c */
681 int			uvm_mmap_dev(struct proc *, void **, size_t, dev_t,
682 			    off_t);
683 int			uvm_mmap_anon(struct proc *, void **, size_t);
684 vaddr_t			uvm_default_mapaddr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
685 			    int);
686 
687 /* uvm_mremap.c */
688 int			uvm_mremap(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
689 			    struct vm_map *, vaddr_t *, vsize_t,
690 			    struct proc *, int);
691 
692 /* uvm_object.c */
693 void			uvm_obj_init(struct uvm_object *,
694 			    const struct uvm_pagerops *, bool, u_int);
695 void			uvm_obj_setlock(struct uvm_object *, kmutex_t *);
696 void			uvm_obj_destroy(struct uvm_object *, bool);
697 int			uvm_obj_wirepages(struct uvm_object *, off_t, off_t,
698 			    struct pglist *);
699 void			uvm_obj_unwirepages(struct uvm_object *, off_t, off_t);
700 
701 /* uvm_page.c */
702 struct vm_page		*uvm_pagealloc_strat(struct uvm_object *,
703 			    voff_t, struct vm_anon *, int, int, int);
704 #define	uvm_pagealloc(obj, off, anon, flags) \
705 	    uvm_pagealloc_strat((obj), (off), (anon), (flags), \
706 				UVM_PGA_STRAT_NORMAL, 0)
707 void			uvm_pagereplace(struct vm_page *,
708 			    struct vm_page *);
709 void			uvm_pagerealloc(struct vm_page *,
710 			    struct uvm_object *, voff_t);
711 /* Actually, uvm_page_physload takes PF#s which need their own type */
712 void			uvm_page_physload(paddr_t, paddr_t, paddr_t,
713 			    paddr_t, int);
714 void			uvm_setpagesize(void);
715 
716 /* uvm_pager.c */
717 void			uvm_aio_biodone(struct buf *);
718 void			uvm_aio_aiodone(struct buf *);
719 void			uvm_aio_aiodone_pages(struct vm_page **, int, bool,
720 			    int);
721 
722 /* uvm_pdaemon.c */
723 void			uvm_pageout(void *);
724 struct work;
725 void			uvm_aiodone_worker(struct work *, void *);
726 void			uvm_pageout_start(int);
727 void			uvm_pageout_done(int);
728 void			uvm_estimatepageable(int *, int *);
729 
730 /* uvm_pglist.c */
731 int			uvm_pglistalloc(psize_t, paddr_t, paddr_t,
732 			    paddr_t, paddr_t, struct pglist *, int, int);
733 void			uvm_pglistfree(struct pglist *);
734 
735 /* uvm_swap.c */
736 void			uvm_swap_init(void);
737 
738 /* uvm_unix.c */
739 int			uvm_grow(struct proc *, vaddr_t);
740 
741 /* uvm_user.c */
742 void			uvm_deallocate(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t);
743 
744 /* uvm_vnode.c */
745 void			uvm_vnp_setsize(struct vnode *, voff_t);
746 void			uvm_vnp_setwritesize(struct vnode *, voff_t);
747 int			uvn_findpages(struct uvm_object *, voff_t,
748 			    int *, struct vm_page **, int);
749 bool			uvn_text_p(struct uvm_object *);
750 bool			uvn_clean_p(struct uvm_object *);
751 bool			uvn_needs_writefault_p(struct uvm_object *);
752 
753 /* kern_malloc.c */
754 void			kmeminit_nkmempages(void);
755 extern int		nkmempages;
756 
757 #endif /* _KERNEL */
758 
759 #endif /* _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_ */
760