xref: /netbsd/usr.bin/tip/aculib/t3000.c (revision ffe34450)
1 /*	$NetBSD: t3000.c,v 1.15 2006/12/14 17:09:43 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)t3000.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
36 #endif
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t3000.c,v 1.15 2006/12/14 17:09:43 christos Exp $");
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 /*
41  * Routines for calling up on a Telebit T3000 modem.
42  * Derived from Courier driver.
43  */
44 #include "tip.h"
45 
46 #define	MAXRETRY	5
47 
48 static	int timeout = 0;
49 static	int connected = 0;
50 static	jmp_buf timeoutbuf;
51 
52 static	void	sigALRM(int);
53 static	int	t3000_connect(void);
54 static	void	t3000_nap(void);
55 static	void	t3000_napx(int);
56 static	int	t3000_swallow(const char *);
57 static	int	t3000_sync(void);
58 static	void	t3000_write(int, const char *, int);
59 
60 int
t3000_dialer(char * num,char * acu)61 t3000_dialer(char *num, char *acu)
62 {
63 	char *cp;
64 	struct termios cntrl;
65 
66 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
67 		(void)printf("Using \"%s\"\n", acu);
68 
69 	(void)tcgetattr(FD, &cntrl);
70 	cntrl.c_cflag |= HUPCL;
71 	(void)tcsetattr(FD, TCSANOW, &cntrl);
72 	/*
73 	 * Get in synch.
74 	 */
75 	if (!t3000_sync()) {
76 badsynch:
77 		(void)printf("can't synchronize with t3000\n");
78 		return (0);
79 	}
80 	t3000_write(FD, "AT E0\r", 6);	/* turn off echoing */
81 	(void)sleep(1);
82 #ifdef DEBUG
83 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
84 		t3000_verbose_read();
85 #endif
86 	(void)tcflush(FD, TCIOFLUSH);
87 	t3000_write(FD, "AT E0 H0 Q0 X4 V1\r", 18);
88 	if (!t3000_swallow("\r\nOK\r\n"))
89 		goto badsynch;
90 	(void)fflush(stdout);
91 	t3000_write(FD, "AT D", 4);
92 	for (cp = num; *cp; cp++)
93 		if (*cp == '=')
94 			*cp = ',';
95 	t3000_write(FD, num, (int)strlen(num));
96 	t3000_write(FD, "\r", 1);
97 	connected = t3000_connect();
98 	if (timeout)
99 		t3000_disconnect();
100 	return (connected);
101 }
102 
103 void
t3000_disconnect(void)104 t3000_disconnect(void)
105 {
106 	 /* first hang up the modem*/
107 	(void)ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
108 	(void)sleep(1);
109 	(void)ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
110 	(void)t3000_sync();				/* reset */
111 	(void)close(FD);
112 }
113 
114 void
t3000_abort(void)115 t3000_abort(void)
116 {
117 	t3000_write(FD, "\r", 1);	/* send anything to abort the call */
118 	t3000_disconnect();
119 }
120 
121 static void
122 /*ARGSUSED*/
sigALRM(int dummy __unused)123 sigALRM(int dummy __unused)
124 {
125 	(void)printf("\07timeout waiting for reply\n");
126 	timeout = 1;
127 	longjmp(timeoutbuf, 1);
128 }
129 
130 static int
t3000_swallow(const char * volatile match)131 t3000_swallow(const char * volatile match)
132 {
133 	sig_t f;
134 	char c;
135 
136 	f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
137 	timeout = 0;
138 	do {
139 		if (*match =='\0') {
140 			(void)signal(SIGALRM, f);
141 			return (1);
142 		}
143 		if (setjmp(timeoutbuf)) {
144 			(void)signal(SIGALRM, f);
145 			return (0);
146 		}
147 		(void)alarm((unsigned)number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
148 		(void)read(FD, &c, 1);
149 		(void)alarm(0);
150 		c &= 0177;
151 #ifdef DEBUG
152 		if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
153 			(void)putchar(c);
154 #endif
155 	} while (c == *match++);
156 #ifdef DEBUG
157 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
158 		(void)fflush(stdout);
159 #endif
160 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
161 	return (0);
162 }
163 
164 #ifndef B19200		/* XXX */
165 #define	B19200	EXTA
166 #define	B38400	EXTB
167 #endif
168 
169 struct tbaud_msg {
170 	const char *msg;
171 	unsigned int baud;
172 	unsigned int baud2;
173 } tbaud_msg[] = {
174 	{ "",		B300,	0 },
175 	{ " 1200",	B1200,	0 },
176 	{ " 2400",	B2400,	0 },
177 	{ " 4800",	B4800,	0 },
178 	{ " 9600",	B9600,	0 },
179 	{ " 14400",	B19200,	B9600 },
180 	{ " 19200",	B19200,	B9600 },
181 	{ " 38400",	B38400,	B9600 },
182 	{ " 57600",	B38400,	B9600 },
183 	{ " 7512",	B9600,	0 },
184 	{ " 1275",	B2400,	0 },
185 	{ " 7200",	B9600,	0 },
186 	{ " 12000",	B19200,	B9600 },
187 	{ 0,		0,	0 },
188 };
189 
190 static int
t3000_connect(void)191 t3000_connect(void)
192 {
193 	char c;
194 	int volatile nc;
195 	int volatile nl;
196 	int n;
197 	char dialer_buf[64];
198 	struct tbaud_msg *bm;
199 	sig_t f;
200 
201 	if (t3000_swallow("\r\n") == 0)
202 		return (0);
203 	f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
204 again:
205 	(void)memset(dialer_buf, 0, sizeof(dialer_buf));
206 	timeout = 0;
207 	for (nc = 0, nl = sizeof(dialer_buf)-1 ; nl > 0 ; nc++, nl--) {
208 		if (setjmp(timeoutbuf))
209 			break;
210 		(void)alarm((unsigned)number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
211 		n = read(FD, &c, 1);
212 		(void)alarm(0);
213 		if (n <= 0)
214 			break;
215 		c &= 0x7f;
216 		if (c == '\r') {
217 			if (t3000_swallow("\n") == 0)
218 				break;
219 			if (!dialer_buf[0])
220 				goto again;
221 			if (strcmp(dialer_buf, "RINGING") == 0 &&
222 			    boolean(value(VERBOSE))) {
223 #ifdef DEBUG
224 				(void)printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
225 #endif
226 				goto again;
227 			}
228 			if (strncmp(dialer_buf, "CONNECT",
229 				    sizeof("CONNECT")-1) != 0)
230 				break;
231 			for (bm = tbaud_msg ; bm->msg ; bm++)
232 				if (strcmp(bm->msg,
233 				    dialer_buf+sizeof("CONNECT")-1) == 0) {
234 					struct termios	cntrl;
235 
236 					(void)tcgetattr(FD, &cntrl);
237 					(void)cfsetospeed(&cntrl, bm->baud);
238 					(void)cfsetispeed(&cntrl, bm->baud);
239 					(void)tcsetattr(FD, TCSAFLUSH, &cntrl);
240 					(void)signal(SIGALRM, f);
241 #ifdef DEBUG
242 					if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
243 						(void)printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
244 #endif
245 					return (1);
246 				}
247 			break;
248 		}
249 		dialer_buf[nc] = c;
250 #ifdef notdef
251 		if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
252 			(void)putchar(c);
253 #endif
254 	}
255 	(void)printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
256 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, f);
257 	return (0);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * This convoluted piece of code attempts to get
262  * the t3000 in sync.
263  */
264 static int
t3000_sync(void)265 t3000_sync(void)
266 {
267 	int already = 0;
268 	int len;
269 	char buf[40];
270 
271 	while (already++ < MAXRETRY) {
272 		(void)tcflush(FD, TCIOFLUSH);
273 		t3000_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);	/* reset modem */
274 		(void)memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
275 		(void)sleep(2);
276 		(void)ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &len);
277 #if 1
278 if (len == 0) len = 1;
279 #endif
280 		if (len) {
281 			len = read(FD, buf, sizeof(buf));
282 #ifdef DEBUG
283 			buf[len] = '\0';
284 			(void)printf("t3000_sync: (\"%s\")\n\r", buf);
285 #endif
286 			if (strchr(buf, '0') ||
287 		   	   (strchr(buf, 'O') && strchr(buf, 'K')))
288 				return(1);
289 		}
290 		/*
291 		 * If not strapped for DTR control,
292 		 * try to get command mode.
293 		 */
294 		(void)sleep(1);
295 		t3000_write(FD, "+++", 3);
296 		(void)sleep(1);
297 		/*
298 		 * Toggle DTR to force anyone off that might have left
299 		 * the modem connected.
300 		 */
301 		(void)ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
302 		(void)sleep(1);
303 		(void)ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
304 	}
305 	t3000_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);
306 	return (0);
307 }
308 
309 static void
t3000_write(int fd,const char * cp,int n)310 t3000_write(int fd, const char *cp, int n)
311 {
312 
313 #ifdef notdef
314 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
315 		(void)write(1, cp, n);
316 #endif
317 	(void)tcdrain(fd);
318 	t3000_nap();
319 	for ( ; n-- ; cp++) {
320 		(void)write(fd, cp, 1);
321 		(void)tcdrain(fd);
322 		t3000_nap();
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 #ifdef DEBUG
t3000_verbose_read(void)327 t3000_verbose_read(void)
328 {
329 	int n = 0;
330 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
331 
332 	if (ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &n) < 0)
333 		return;
334 	if (n <= 0)
335 		return;
336 	if (read(FD, buf, n) != n)
337 		return;
338 	(void)write(1, buf, n);
339 }
340 #endif
341 
342 #define setsa(sa, a) \
343 	sa.sa_handler = a; (void)sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); sa.sa_flags = 0
344 
345 static int napms = 50; /* Give the t3000 50 milliseconds between characters */
346 
347 static int ringring;
348 
349 void
t3000_nap(void)350 t3000_nap(void)
351 {
352 
353 	struct itimerval itv, oitv;
354 	struct itimerval *itp = &itv;
355 	struct sigaction sa, osa;
356 	sigset_t sm, osm;
357 
358 	timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
359 	timerclear(&itp->it_value);
360 	if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, &oitv) < 0)
361 		return;
362 
363 	(void)sigemptyset(&sm);
364 	(void)sigaddset(&sm, SIGALRM);
365 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sm, &osm);
366 
367 	itp->it_value.tv_sec = napms/1000;
368 	itp->it_value.tv_usec = ((napms%1000)*1000);
369 
370 	setsa(sa, t3000_napx);
371 	(void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &osa);
372 
373 	(void)setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, NULL);
374 
375 	sm = osm;
376 	(void)sigdelset(&sm, SIGALRM);
377 
378 	for (ringring = 0; !ringring; )
379 		(void)sigsuspend(&sm);
380 
381 	(void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &osa, NULL);
382 	(void)setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, NULL);
383 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osm, NULL);
384 }
385 
386 static void
387 /*ARGSUSED*/
t3000_napx(int dummy __unused)388 t3000_napx(int dummy __unused)
389 {
390 
391         ringring = 1;
392 }
393