xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/tty.h (revision 805c8e8e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)tty.h	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
35  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/tty.h,v 1.53.2.1 2001/02/26 04:23:21 jlemon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _SYS_TTY_H_
39 #define	_SYS_TTY_H_
40 
41 /*
42  * Clists are character lists, which is a variable length linked list
43  * of cblocks, with a count of the number of characters in the list.
44  */
45 struct clist {
46 	int	c_cc;		/* Number of characters in the clist. */
47 	int	c_ccmax;	/* Max # chars for this clist. */
48 	int	c_cchead;	/* First char */
49 	int	c_unused01;
50 	short	*c_data;	/* linear data buffer (no longer chained) */
51 };
52 
53 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
54 
55 #include <sys/_termios.h>
56 #include <sys/event.h>
57 #include <sys/queue.h>
58 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
59 #ifdef _KERNEL
60 #include <sys/device.h>
61 #endif
62 #ifndef _SYS_THREAD_H_
63 #include <sys/thread.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 /*
67  * Per-tty structure.
68  *
69  * Should be split in two, into device and tty drivers.
70  * Glue could be masks of what to echo and circular buffer
71  * (low, high, timeout).
72  */
73 struct tty {
74 	struct lwkt_token t_token;
75 	struct	clist t_rawq;		/* Device raw input queue. */
76 	long	t_rawcc;		/* Raw input queue statistics. */
77 	struct	clist t_canq;		/* Device canonical queue. */
78 	long	t_cancc;		/* Canonical queue statistics. */
79 	struct	clist t_outq;		/* Device output queue. */
80 	long	t_outcc;		/* Output queue statistics. */
81 	int	t_line;			/* Interface to device drivers. */
82 	struct cdev *t_dev;		/* Device. */
83 	int	t_state;		/* Device and driver (TS*) state. */
84 	int	t_flags;		/* Tty flags. */
85 	int     t_timeout;              /* Timeout for ttywait() */
86 	struct	pgrp *t_pgrp;		/* Foreground process group. */
87 	struct	session *t_session;	/* Enclosing session. */
88 	struct  sigio *t_sigio;		/* Information for async I/O. */
89 	struct	kqinfo t_rkq;		/* Tty read/oob kq. */
90 	struct	kqinfo t_wkq;		/* Tty write kq. */
91 	struct	termios t_termios;	/* Termios state. */
92 	struct	winsize t_winsize;	/* Window size. */
93 					/* Start output. */
94 	void	(*t_oproc) (struct tty *);
95 					/* Stop output. */
96 	void	(*t_stop) (struct tty *, int);
97 					/* Set hardware state. */
98 	int	(*t_param) (struct tty *, struct termios *);
99 	void	(*t_unhold) (struct tty *); /* callback to pty after unhold */
100 	void	*t_sc;			/* generic driver (u4b com) */
101 	void	*t_slsc;		/* if_sl.c, ppp_tty.c (disc) */
102 	int	t_column;		/* Tty output column. */
103 	int	t_rocount, t_rocol;	/* Tty. */
104 	int	t_ififosize;		/* Total size of upstream fifos. */
105 	int	t_ihiwat;		/* High water mark for input. */
106 	int	t_ilowat;		/* Low water mark for input. */
107 	speed_t	t_ispeedwat;		/* t_ispeed override for watermarks. */
108 	int	t_ohiwat;		/* High water mark for output. */
109 	int	t_olowat;		/* Low water mark for output. */
110 	speed_t	t_ospeedwat;		/* t_ospeed override for watermarks. */
111 	int	t_gen;			/* Generation number. */
112 	TAILQ_ENTRY(tty) t_list;	/* Global chain of ttys for pstat(8) */
113 	int	t_refs;			/* Reference count. */
114 };
115 
116 #define	t_cc		t_termios.c_cc
117 #define	t_cflag		t_termios.c_cflag
118 #define	t_iflag		t_termios.c_iflag
119 #define	t_ispeed	t_termios.c_ispeed
120 #define	t_lflag		t_termios.c_lflag
121 #define	t_min		t_termios.c_min
122 #define	t_oflag		t_termios.c_oflag
123 #define	t_ospeed	t_termios.c_ospeed
124 #define	t_time		t_termios.c_time
125 
126 #endif
127 
128 /*
129  * User data unfortunately has to be copied through buffers on the way to
130  * and from clists.  The buffers are on the stack so their sizes must be
131  * fairly small.
132  */
133 #define	IBUFSIZ		384		/* Should be >= max value of MIN. */
134 #define	OBUFSIZ		100
135 
136 #ifndef TTYHOG
137 #define	TTYHOG		1024
138 #endif
139 
140 #ifdef _KERNEL
141 #define	TTMAXHIWAT	2048
142 #define	TTMINHIWAT	100
143 #define	TTMAXLOWAT	256
144 #define	TTMINLOWAT	32
145 #endif
146 
147 /* These flags are kept in t_state. */
148 #define	TS_SO_OLOWAT	0x00001		/* Wake up when output <= low water. */
149 #define	TS_ASYNC	0x00002		/* Tty in async I/O mode. */
150 #define	TS_BUSY		0x00004		/* Draining output. */
151 #define	TS_CARR_ON	0x00008		/* Carrier is present. */
152 #define	TS_FLUSH	0x00010		/* Outq has been flushed during DMA. */
153 #define	TS_ISOPEN	0x00020		/* Open has completed. */
154 #define	TS_TBLOCK	0x00040		/* Further input blocked. */
155 #define	TS_TIMEOUT	0x00080		/* Wait for output char processing. */
156 #define	TS_TTSTOP	0x00100		/* Output paused. */
157 #ifdef notyet
158 #define	TS_WOPEN	0x00200		/* Open in progress. */
159 #endif
160 #define	TS_XCLUDE	0x00400		/* Tty requires exclusivity. */
161 
162 /* State for intra-line fancy editing work. */
163 #define	TS_BKSL		0x00800		/* State for lowercase \ work. */
164 #define	TS_CNTTB	0x01000		/* Counting tab width, ignore FLUSHO. */
165 #define	TS_ERASE	0x02000		/* Within a \.../ for PRTRUB. */
166 #define	TS_LNCH		0x04000		/* Next character is literal. */
167 #define	TS_TYPEN	0x08000		/* Retyping suspended input (PENDIN). */
168 #define	TS_LOCAL	(TS_BKSL | TS_CNTTB | TS_ERASE | TS_LNCH | TS_TYPEN)
169 
170 /* Extras. */
171 #define	TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT 0x010000	/* Device in "raw" mode. */
172 #define	TS_CONNECTED	0x020000	/* Connection open. */
173 #define	TS_SNOOP	0x040000	/* Device is being snooped on. */
174 #define	TS_SO_OCOMPLETE	0x080000	/* Wake up when output completes. */
175 #define	TS_ZOMBIE	0x100000	/* Connection lost. */
176 
177 /* Hardware flow-control-invoked bits. */
178 #define	TS_CAR_OFLOW	0x200000	/* For MDMBUF (XXX handle in driver). */
179 #ifdef notyet
180 #define	TS_CTS_OFLOW	0x400000	/* For CCTS_OFLOW. */
181 #define	TS_DSR_OFLOW	0x800000	/* For CDSR_OFLOW. */
182 #endif
183 #define TS_REGISTERED	0x1000000	/* ttyregister sanity check */
184 #define TS_MARKER	0x2000000	/* sysctl iteration marker */
185 
186 /* Character type information. */
187 #define	ORDINARY	0
188 #define	CONTROL		1
189 #define	BACKSPACE	2
190 #define	NEWLINE		3
191 #define	TAB		4
192 #define	VTAB		5
193 #define	RETURN		6
194 
195 struct speedtab {
196 	int sp_speed;			/* Speed. */
197 	int sp_code;			/* Code. */
198 };
199 
200 /* Modem control commands (driver). */
201 #define	DMSET		0
202 #define	DMBIS		1
203 #define	DMBIC		2
204 #define	DMGET		3
205 
206 /* Flags on a character passed to ttyinput. */
207 #define	TTY_CHARMASK	0x00ff		/* Character mask */
208 #define	TTY_QUOTE	0x0100		/* Character quoted */
209 #define	TTY_ERRORMASK	0xff000000	/* Error mask */
210 #define	TTY_FE		0x01000000	/* Framing error */
211 #define	TTY_PE		0x02000000	/* Parity error */
212 #define	TTY_OE		0x04000000	/* Overrun error */
213 #define	TTY_BI		0x08000000	/* Break condition */
214 
215 /* Is tp controlling terminal for p? */
216 #define	isctty(p, tp)							\
217 	((p)->p_session == (tp)->t_session && ((p)->p_flags & P_CONTROLT))
218 
219 /* Is p in background of tp? */
220 #define	isbackground(p, tp)						\
221 	(isctty((p), (tp)) && (p)->p_pgrp != (tp)->t_pgrp)
222 
223 /* Unique sleep addresses. */
224 #define	TSA_CARR_ON(tp)		((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq)
225 #define	TSA_HUP_OR_INPUT(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq.c_cchead)
226 #define	TSA_OCOMPLETE(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_outq.c_ccmax)
227 #define	TSA_OLOWAT(tp)		((void *)&(tp)->t_outq)
228 #define	TSA_PTC_READ(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_outq.c_cchead)
229 #define	TSA_PTC_WRITE(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq.c_ccmax)
230 #define	TSA_PTS_READ(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_canq)
231 
232 #ifdef _KERNEL
233 
234 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
235 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_TTYS);
236 #endif
237 
238 extern	struct tty *constty;	/* Temporary virtual console. */
239 
240 int	 clist_btoq (char *cp, int cc, struct clist *q);
241 void	 clist_catq (struct clist *from, struct clist *to);
242 void	 clist_alloc_cblocks (struct clist *q, int ccmax);
243 void	 clist_free_cblocks (struct clist *q);
244 int	 clist_getc (struct clist *q);
245 int	 clist_unputc (struct clist *q);
246 void	 ndflush (struct clist *q, int cc);
247 void	*clist_nextc (struct clist *q, void *cp, int *c);
248 void	 nottystop (struct tty *tp, int rw);
249 int	 clist_putc (int c, struct clist *q);
250 int	 clist_qtob (struct clist *q, char *cp, int cc);
251 void	 termioschars (struct termios *t);
252 int	 tputchar (int c, struct tty *tp);
253 int	 ttcompat (struct tty *tp, u_long com, caddr_t data, int flag);
254 int	 ttioctl (struct tty *tp, u_long com, void *data, int flag);
255 int	 ttread (struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag);
256 int	 ttsetcompat (struct tty *tp, u_long *com, caddr_t data,
257 	    struct termios *term);
258 void	 ttsetwater (struct tty *tp);
259 int	 ttspeedtab (int speed, struct speedtab *table);
260 int	 ttstart (struct tty *tp);
261 void	 ttwakeup (struct tty *tp);
262 int	 ttwrite (struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag);
263 void	 ttwwakeup (struct tty *tp);
264 void	 ttyblock (struct tty *tp);
265 void	 ttychars (struct tty *tp);
266 int	 ttycheckoutq (struct tty *tp, int wait);
267 int	 ttyclose (struct tty *tp);
268 void	 ttyclearsession (struct tty *tp);
269 void	 ttyclosesession (struct session *, int);
270 void	 ttyflush (struct tty *tp, int rw);
271 void	 ttyhold (struct tty *tp);
272 void	 ttyunhold (struct tty *tp);
273 void	 ttyinfo (struct tty *tp);
274 int	 ttyinput (int c, struct tty *tp);
275 int	 ttylclose (struct tty *tp, int flag);
276 struct tty *ttymalloc (struct tty **tpp);
277 int	 ttymodem (struct tty *tp, int flag);
278 int	 ttyopen (cdev_t device, struct tty *tp);
279 int	 ttykqfilter (struct dev_kqfilter_args *);
280 int	 ttyread (struct dev_read_args *);
281 void	 ttyregister (struct tty *tp);
282 void	 ttyinit (struct tty *tp);
283 void	 ttyunregister (struct tty *tp);
284 int	 ttysleep (struct tty *tp, void *chan, int slpflags, char *wmesg,
285 	    int timeout);
286 int	 ttyrevoke (struct dev_revoke_args *);
287 int	 ttywait (struct tty *tp);
288 int	 ttywrite (struct dev_write_args *);
289 
290 #endif /* _KERNEL */
291 
292 #endif /* !_SYS_TTY_H_ */
293