xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/pci/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c (revision bb29f9c0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2020 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
13  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
19  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
20  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
21  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors: Christian König
24  */
25 
26 /* Pooling of allocated pages is necessary because changing the caching
27  * attributes on x86 of the linear mapping requires a costly cross CPU TLB
28  * invalidate for those addresses.
29  *
30  * Additional to that allocations from the DMA coherent API are pooled as well
31  * cause they are rather slow compared to alloc_pages+map.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
36 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
37 #include <linux/highmem.h>
38 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
39 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
40 
41 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
42 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
43 #endif
44 
45 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_pool.h>
46 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h>
47 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo.h>
48 #include <drm/drm_legacy.h>
49 
50 #include "ttm_module.h"
51 
52 /**
53  * struct ttm_pool_dma - Helper object for coherent DMA mappings
54  *
55  * @addr: original DMA address returned for the mapping
56  * @vaddr: original vaddr return for the mapping and order in the lower bits
57  */
58 struct ttm_pool_dma {
59 	dma_addr_t addr;
60 	unsigned long vaddr;
61 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
62 	bus_dmamap_t map;
63 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
64 };
65 
66 static unsigned long page_pool_size;
67 
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(page_pool_size, "Number of pages in the WC/UC/DMA pool");
69 module_param(page_pool_size, ulong, 0644);
70 
71 static atomic_long_t allocated_pages;
72 
73 static struct ttm_pool_type global_write_combined[NR_PAGE_ORDERS];
74 static struct ttm_pool_type global_uncached[NR_PAGE_ORDERS];
75 
76 static struct ttm_pool_type global_dma32_write_combined[NR_PAGE_ORDERS];
77 static struct ttm_pool_type global_dma32_uncached[NR_PAGE_ORDERS];
78 
79 static spinlock_t shrinker_lock;
80 static struct list_head shrinker_list;
81 static struct shrinker mm_shrinker;
82 
83 #ifdef __linux__
84 
85 /* Allocate pages of size 1 << order with the given gfp_flags */
ttm_pool_alloc_page(struct ttm_pool * pool,gfp_t gfp_flags,unsigned int order)86 static struct page *ttm_pool_alloc_page(struct ttm_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp_flags,
87 					unsigned int order)
88 {
89 	unsigned long attr = DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS;
90 	struct ttm_pool_dma *dma;
91 	struct page *p;
92 	void *vaddr;
93 
94 	/* Don't set the __GFP_COMP flag for higher order allocations.
95 	 * Mapping pages directly into an userspace process and calling
96 	 * put_page() on a TTM allocated page is illegal.
97 	 */
98 	if (order)
99 		gfp_flags |= __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN |
100 			__GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM;
101 
102 	if (!pool->use_dma_alloc) {
103 		p = alloc_pages_node(pool->nid, gfp_flags, order);
104 		if (p)
105 			p->private = order;
106 
107 		return p;
108 	}
109 
110 	dma = kmalloc(sizeof(*dma), GFP_KERNEL);
111 	if (!dma)
112 		return NULL;
113 
114 	if (order)
115 		attr |= DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN;
116 
117 	vaddr = dma_alloc_attrs(pool->dev, (1ULL << order) * PAGE_SIZE,
118 				&dma->addr, gfp_flags, attr);
119 	if (!vaddr)
120 		goto error_free;
121 
122 	/* TODO: This is an illegal abuse of the DMA API, but we need to rework
123 	 * TTM page fault handling and extend the DMA API to clean this up.
124 	 */
125 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(vaddr))
126 		p = vmalloc_to_page(vaddr);
127 	else
128 		p = virt_to_page(vaddr);
129 
130 	dma->vaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr | order;
131 	p->private = (unsigned long)dma;
132 	return p;
133 
134 error_free:
135 	kfree(dma);
136 	return NULL;
137 }
138 
139 /* Reset the caching and pages of size 1 << order */
ttm_pool_free_page(struct ttm_pool * pool,enum ttm_caching caching,unsigned int order,struct page * p)140 static void ttm_pool_free_page(struct ttm_pool *pool, enum ttm_caching caching,
141 			       unsigned int order, struct page *p)
142 {
143 	unsigned long attr = DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS;
144 	struct ttm_pool_dma *dma;
145 	void *vaddr;
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
148 	/* We don't care that set_pages_wb is inefficient here. This is only
149 	 * used when we have to shrink and CPU overhead is irrelevant then.
150 	 */
151 	if (caching != ttm_cached && !PageHighMem(p))
152 		set_pages_wb(p, 1 << order);
153 #endif
154 
155 	if (!pool || !pool->use_dma_alloc) {
156 		__free_pages(p, order);
157 		return;
158 	}
159 
160 	if (order)
161 		attr |= DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN;
162 
163 	dma = (void *)p->private;
164 	vaddr = (void *)(dma->vaddr & PAGE_MASK);
165 	dma_free_attrs(pool->dev, (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE, vaddr, dma->addr,
166 		       attr);
167 	kfree(dma);
168 }
169 
170 #else
171 
ttm_pool_alloc_page(struct ttm_pool * pool,gfp_t gfp_flags,unsigned int order,bus_dma_tag_t dmat)172 static struct vm_page *ttm_pool_alloc_page(struct ttm_pool *pool,
173 					   gfp_t gfp_flags, unsigned int order,
174 					   bus_dma_tag_t dmat)
175 {
176 	struct ttm_pool_dma *dma;
177 	struct vm_page *p;
178 	struct uvm_constraint_range *constraint = &no_constraint;
179 	int flags = (gfp_flags & M_NOWAIT) ? BUS_DMA_NOWAIT : BUS_DMA_WAITOK;
180 	int dmaflags = BUS_DMA_64BIT;
181 	int nsegs;
182 
183 	if (pool->use_dma32) {
184 		constraint = &dma_constraint;
185 		dmaflags &= ~BUS_DMA_64BIT;
186 	}
187 
188 	dma = kmalloc(sizeof(*dma), GFP_KERNEL);
189 	if (!dma)
190 		return NULL;
191 
192 	if (bus_dmamap_create(dmat, (1ULL << order) * PAGE_SIZE, 1,
193 	    (1ULL << order) * PAGE_SIZE, 0, flags | dmaflags, &dma->map))
194 		goto error_free;
195 #ifdef bus_dmamem_alloc_range
196 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc_range(dmat, (1ULL << order) * PAGE_SIZE,
197 	    PAGE_SIZE, 0, &dma->seg, 1, &nsegs, flags | BUS_DMA_ZERO,
198 	    constraint->ucr_low, constraint->ucr_high)) {
199 		bus_dmamap_destroy(dmat, dma->map);
200 		goto error_free;
201 	}
202 #else
203 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(dmat, (1ULL << order) * PAGE_SIZE,
204 	    PAGE_SIZE, 0, &dma->seg, 1, &nsegs, flags | BUS_DMA_ZERO)) {
205 		bus_dmamap_destroy(dmat, dma->map);
206 		goto error_free;
207 	}
208 #endif
209 	if (bus_dmamap_load_raw(dmat, dma->map, &dma->seg, 1,
210 	    (1ULL << order) * PAGE_SIZE, flags)) {
211 		bus_dmamem_free(dmat, &dma->seg, 1);
212 		bus_dmamap_destroy(dmat, dma->map);
213 		goto error_free;
214 	}
215 	dma->dmat = dmat;
216 	dma->addr = dma->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
217 
218 #ifndef __sparc64__
219 	p = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(dma->seg.ds_addr);
220 #else
221 	p = TAILQ_FIRST((struct pglist *)dma->seg._ds_mlist);
222 #endif
223 
224 	p->objt.rbt_parent = (struct rb_entry *)dma;
225 	return p;
226 
227 error_free:
228 	kfree(dma);
229 	return NULL;
230 }
231 
ttm_pool_free_page(struct ttm_pool * pool,enum ttm_caching caching,unsigned int order,struct vm_page * p)232 static void ttm_pool_free_page(struct ttm_pool *pool, enum ttm_caching caching,
233 			       unsigned int order, struct vm_page *p)
234 {
235 	struct ttm_pool_dma *dma;
236 
237 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
238 	/* We don't care that set_pages_wb is inefficient here. This is only
239 	 * used when we have to shrink and CPU overhead is irrelevant then.
240 	 */
241 	if (caching != ttm_cached && !PageHighMem(p))
242 		set_pages_wb(p, 1 << order);
243 #endif
244 
245 	dma = (struct ttm_pool_dma *)p->objt.rbt_parent;
246 	bus_dmamap_unload(dma->dmat, dma->map);
247 	bus_dmamem_free(dma->dmat, &dma->seg, 1);
248 	bus_dmamap_destroy(dma->dmat, dma->map);
249 	kfree(dma);
250 }
251 
252 #endif
253 
254 /* Apply a new caching to an array of pages */
ttm_pool_apply_caching(struct vm_page ** first,struct vm_page ** last,enum ttm_caching caching)255 static int ttm_pool_apply_caching(struct vm_page **first, struct vm_page **last,
256 				  enum ttm_caching caching)
257 {
258 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
259 	unsigned int num_pages = last - first;
260 
261 	if (!num_pages)
262 		return 0;
263 
264 	switch (caching) {
265 	case ttm_cached:
266 		break;
267 	case ttm_write_combined:
268 		return set_pages_array_wc(first, num_pages);
269 	case ttm_uncached:
270 		return set_pages_array_uc(first, num_pages);
271 	}
272 #endif
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 #ifdef __linux__
277 
278 /* Map pages of 1 << order size and fill the DMA address array  */
ttm_pool_map(struct ttm_pool * pool,unsigned int order,struct vm_page * p,dma_addr_t ** dma_addr)279 static int ttm_pool_map(struct ttm_pool *pool, unsigned int order,
280 			struct vm_page *p, dma_addr_t **dma_addr)
281 {
282 	dma_addr_t addr;
283 	unsigned int i;
284 
285 	if (pool->use_dma_alloc) {
286 		struct ttm_pool_dma *dma = (void *)p->private;
287 
288 		addr = dma->addr;
289 	} else {
290 		size_t size = (1ULL << order) * PAGE_SIZE;
291 
292 		addr = dma_map_page(pool->dev, p, 0, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
293 		if (dma_mapping_error(pool->dev, addr))
294 			return -EFAULT;
295 	}
296 
297 	for (i = 1 << order; i ; --i) {
298 		*(*dma_addr)++ = addr;
299 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
300 	}
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 /* Unmap pages of 1 << order size */
ttm_pool_unmap(struct ttm_pool * pool,dma_addr_t dma_addr,unsigned int num_pages)306 static void ttm_pool_unmap(struct ttm_pool *pool, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
307 			   unsigned int num_pages)
308 {
309 	/* Unmapped while freeing the page */
310 	if (pool->use_dma_alloc)
311 		return;
312 
313 	dma_unmap_page(pool->dev, dma_addr, (long)num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
314 		       DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
315 }
316 
317 #else
318 
ttm_pool_map(struct ttm_pool * pool,unsigned int order,struct vm_page * p,dma_addr_t ** dma_addr)319 static int ttm_pool_map(struct ttm_pool *pool, unsigned int order,
320 			struct vm_page *p, dma_addr_t **dma_addr)
321 {
322 	struct ttm_pool_dma *dma;
323 	dma_addr_t addr;
324 	unsigned int i;
325 
326 	dma = (struct ttm_pool_dma *)p->objt.rbt_parent;
327 	addr = dma->addr;
328 
329 	for (i = 1 << order; i ; --i) {
330 		*(*dma_addr)++ = addr;
331 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
332 	}
333 
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
ttm_pool_unmap(struct ttm_pool * pool,dma_addr_t dma_addr,unsigned int num_pages)337 static void ttm_pool_unmap(struct ttm_pool *pool, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
338 			   unsigned int num_pages)
339 {
340 }
341 
342 #endif
343 
344 /* Give pages into a specific pool_type */
ttm_pool_type_give(struct ttm_pool_type * pt,struct vm_page * p)345 static void ttm_pool_type_give(struct ttm_pool_type *pt, struct vm_page *p)
346 {
347 	unsigned int i, num_pages = 1 << pt->order;
348 	struct ttm_pool_type_lru *entry;
349 
350 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i) {
351 #ifdef notyet
352 		if (PageHighMem(p))
353 			clear_highpage(p + i);
354 		else
355 #endif
356 			pmap_zero_page(p + i);
357 	}
358 
359 	entry = malloc(sizeof(struct ttm_pool_type_lru), M_DRM, M_WAITOK);
360 	entry->pg = p;
361 	spin_lock(&pt->lock);
362 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pt->lru, entry, entries);
363 	spin_unlock(&pt->lock);
364 	atomic_long_add(1 << pt->order, &allocated_pages);
365 }
366 
367 /* Take pages from a specific pool_type, return NULL when nothing available */
ttm_pool_type_take(struct ttm_pool_type * pt)368 static struct vm_page *ttm_pool_type_take(struct ttm_pool_type *pt)
369 {
370 	struct vm_page *p = NULL;
371 	struct ttm_pool_type_lru *entry;
372 
373 	spin_lock(&pt->lock);
374 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pt->lru)) {
375 		entry = LIST_FIRST(&pt->lru);
376 		p = entry->pg;
377 		atomic_long_sub(1 << pt->order, &allocated_pages);
378 		LIST_REMOVE(entry, entries);
379 		free(entry, M_DRM, sizeof(struct ttm_pool_type_lru));
380 	}
381 	spin_unlock(&pt->lock);
382 
383 	return p;
384 }
385 
386 /* Initialize and add a pool type to the global shrinker list */
ttm_pool_type_init(struct ttm_pool_type * pt,struct ttm_pool * pool,enum ttm_caching caching,unsigned int order)387 static void ttm_pool_type_init(struct ttm_pool_type *pt, struct ttm_pool *pool,
388 			       enum ttm_caching caching, unsigned int order)
389 {
390 	pt->pool = pool;
391 	pt->caching = caching;
392 	pt->order = order;
393 	mtx_init(&pt->lock, IPL_NONE);
394 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pt->pages);
395 	LIST_INIT(&pt->lru);
396 
397 	spin_lock(&shrinker_lock);
398 	list_add_tail(&pt->shrinker_list, &shrinker_list);
399 	spin_unlock(&shrinker_lock);
400 }
401 
402 /* Remove a pool_type from the global shrinker list and free all pages */
ttm_pool_type_fini(struct ttm_pool_type * pt)403 static void ttm_pool_type_fini(struct ttm_pool_type *pt)
404 {
405 	struct vm_page *p;
406 	struct ttm_pool_type_lru *entry;
407 
408 	spin_lock(&shrinker_lock);
409 	list_del(&pt->shrinker_list);
410 	spin_unlock(&shrinker_lock);
411 
412 	while ((p = ttm_pool_type_take(pt)))
413 		ttm_pool_free_page(pt->pool, pt->caching, pt->order, p);
414 
415 	while (!LIST_EMPTY(&pt->lru)) {
416 		entry = LIST_FIRST(&pt->lru);
417 		LIST_REMOVE(entry, entries);
418 		free(entry, M_DRM, sizeof(struct ttm_pool_type_lru));
419 	}
420 }
421 
422 /* Return the pool_type to use for the given caching and order */
ttm_pool_select_type(struct ttm_pool * pool,enum ttm_caching caching,unsigned int order)423 static struct ttm_pool_type *ttm_pool_select_type(struct ttm_pool *pool,
424 						  enum ttm_caching caching,
425 						  unsigned int order)
426 {
427 	if (pool->use_dma_alloc)
428 		return &pool->caching[caching].orders[order];
429 
430 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
431 	switch (caching) {
432 	case ttm_write_combined:
433 		if (pool->nid != NUMA_NO_NODE)
434 			return &pool->caching[caching].orders[order];
435 
436 		if (pool->use_dma32)
437 			return &global_dma32_write_combined[order];
438 
439 		return &global_write_combined[order];
440 	case ttm_uncached:
441 		if (pool->nid != NUMA_NO_NODE)
442 			return &pool->caching[caching].orders[order];
443 
444 		if (pool->use_dma32)
445 			return &global_dma32_uncached[order];
446 
447 		return &global_uncached[order];
448 	default:
449 		break;
450 	}
451 #endif
452 
453 	return NULL;
454 }
455 
456 /* Free pages using the global shrinker list */
ttm_pool_shrink(void)457 static unsigned int ttm_pool_shrink(void)
458 {
459 	struct ttm_pool_type *pt;
460 	unsigned int num_pages;
461 	struct vm_page *p;
462 
463 	spin_lock(&shrinker_lock);
464 	pt = list_first_entry(&shrinker_list, typeof(*pt), shrinker_list);
465 	list_move_tail(&pt->shrinker_list, &shrinker_list);
466 	spin_unlock(&shrinker_lock);
467 
468 	p = ttm_pool_type_take(pt);
469 	if (p) {
470 		ttm_pool_free_page(pt->pool, pt->caching, pt->order, p);
471 		num_pages = 1 << pt->order;
472 	} else {
473 		num_pages = 0;
474 	}
475 
476 	return num_pages;
477 }
478 
479 #ifdef notyet
480 
481 /* Return the allocation order based for a page */
ttm_pool_page_order(struct ttm_pool * pool,struct vm_page * p)482 static unsigned int ttm_pool_page_order(struct ttm_pool *pool, struct vm_page *p)
483 {
484 	if (pool->use_dma_alloc) {
485 		struct ttm_pool_dma *dma = (void *)p->private;
486 
487 		return dma->vaddr & ~LINUX_PAGE_MASK;
488 	}
489 
490 	return p->private;
491 }
492 
493 #endif /* notyet */
494 
495 /* Called when we got a page, either from a pool or newly allocated */
ttm_pool_page_allocated(struct ttm_pool * pool,unsigned int order,struct vm_page * p,dma_addr_t ** dma_addr,unsigned long * num_pages,struct vm_page *** pages,unsigned long ** orders)496 static int ttm_pool_page_allocated(struct ttm_pool *pool, unsigned int order,
497 				   struct vm_page *p, dma_addr_t **dma_addr,
498 				   unsigned long *num_pages,
499 				   struct vm_page ***pages,
500 				   unsigned long **orders)
501 {
502 	unsigned int i;
503 	int r;
504 
505 	if (*dma_addr) {
506 		r = ttm_pool_map(pool, order, p, dma_addr);
507 		if (r)
508 			return r;
509 	}
510 
511 	*num_pages -= 1 << order;
512 	for (i = 1 << order; i; --i, ++(*pages), ++p, ++(*orders)) {
513 		**pages = p;
514 		**orders = order;
515 	}
516 
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 /**
521  * ttm_pool_free_range() - Free a range of TTM pages
522  * @pool: The pool used for allocating.
523  * @tt: The struct ttm_tt holding the page pointers.
524  * @caching: The page caching mode used by the range.
525  * @start_page: index for first page to free.
526  * @end_page: index for last page to free + 1.
527  *
528  * During allocation the ttm_tt page-vector may be populated with ranges of
529  * pages with different attributes if allocation hit an error without being
530  * able to completely fulfill the allocation. This function can be used
531  * to free these individual ranges.
532  */
ttm_pool_free_range(struct ttm_pool * pool,struct ttm_tt * tt,enum ttm_caching caching,pgoff_t start_page,pgoff_t end_page)533 static void ttm_pool_free_range(struct ttm_pool *pool, struct ttm_tt *tt,
534 				enum ttm_caching caching,
535 				pgoff_t start_page, pgoff_t end_page)
536 {
537 	struct vm_page **pages = &tt->pages[start_page];
538 	unsigned int order;
539 	pgoff_t i, nr;
540 
541 	for (i = start_page; i < end_page; i += nr, pages += nr) {
542 		struct ttm_pool_type *pt = NULL;
543 
544 		order = tt->orders[i];
545 		nr = (1UL << order);
546 		if (tt->dma_address)
547 			ttm_pool_unmap(pool, tt->dma_address[i], nr);
548 
549 		pt = ttm_pool_select_type(pool, caching, order);
550 		if (pt)
551 			ttm_pool_type_give(pt, *pages);
552 		else
553 			ttm_pool_free_page(pool, caching, order, *pages);
554 	}
555 }
556 
557 /**
558  * ttm_pool_alloc - Fill a ttm_tt object
559  *
560  * @pool: ttm_pool to use
561  * @tt: ttm_tt object to fill
562  * @ctx: operation context
563  *
564  * Fill the ttm_tt object with pages and also make sure to DMA map them when
565  * necessary.
566  *
567  * Returns: 0 on successe, negative error code otherwise.
568  */
ttm_pool_alloc(struct ttm_pool * pool,struct ttm_tt * tt,struct ttm_operation_ctx * ctx)569 int ttm_pool_alloc(struct ttm_pool *pool, struct ttm_tt *tt,
570 		   struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
571 {
572 	pgoff_t num_pages = tt->num_pages;
573 	dma_addr_t *dma_addr = tt->dma_address;
574 	struct vm_page **caching = tt->pages;
575 	struct vm_page **pages = tt->pages;
576 	enum ttm_caching page_caching;
577 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_USER;
578 	pgoff_t caching_divide;
579 	unsigned int order;
580 	struct vm_page *p;
581 	int r;
582 	unsigned long *orders = tt->orders;
583 
584 	WARN_ON(!num_pages || ttm_tt_is_populated(tt));
585 #ifdef __linux__
586 	WARN_ON(dma_addr && !pool->dev);
587 #endif
588 
589 	if (tt->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC)
590 		gfp_flags |= __GFP_ZERO;
591 
592 	if (ctx->gfp_retry_mayfail)
593 		gfp_flags |= __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL;
594 
595 	if (pool->use_dma32)
596 		gfp_flags |= GFP_DMA32;
597 	else
598 		gfp_flags |= GFP_HIGHUSER;
599 
600 	for (order = min_t(unsigned int, MAX_ORDER, __fls(num_pages));
601 	     num_pages;
602 	     order = min_t(unsigned int, order, __fls(num_pages))) {
603 		struct ttm_pool_type *pt;
604 
605 		page_caching = tt->caching;
606 		pt = ttm_pool_select_type(pool, tt->caching, order);
607 		p = pt ? ttm_pool_type_take(pt) : NULL;
608 		if (p) {
609 			r = ttm_pool_apply_caching(caching, pages,
610 						   tt->caching);
611 			if (r)
612 				goto error_free_page;
613 
614 			caching = pages;
615 			do {
616 				r = ttm_pool_page_allocated(pool, order, p,
617 							    &dma_addr,
618 							    &num_pages,
619 							    &pages, &orders);
620 				if (r)
621 					goto error_free_page;
622 
623 				caching = pages;
624 				if (num_pages < (1 << order))
625 					break;
626 
627 				p = ttm_pool_type_take(pt);
628 			} while (p);
629 		}
630 
631 		page_caching = ttm_cached;
632 		while (num_pages >= (1 << order) &&
633 		       (p = ttm_pool_alloc_page(pool, gfp_flags, order, tt->dmat))) {
634 
635 			if (PageHighMem(p)) {
636 				r = ttm_pool_apply_caching(caching, pages,
637 							   tt->caching);
638 				if (r)
639 					goto error_free_page;
640 				caching = pages;
641 			}
642 			r = ttm_pool_page_allocated(pool, order, p, &dma_addr,
643 						    &num_pages, &pages, &orders);
644 			if (r)
645 				goto error_free_page;
646 			if (PageHighMem(p))
647 				caching = pages;
648 		}
649 
650 		if (!p) {
651 			if (order) {
652 				--order;
653 				continue;
654 			}
655 			r = -ENOMEM;
656 			goto error_free_all;
657 		}
658 	}
659 
660 	r = ttm_pool_apply_caching(caching, pages, tt->caching);
661 	if (r)
662 		goto error_free_all;
663 
664 	return 0;
665 
666 error_free_page:
667 	ttm_pool_free_page(pool, page_caching, order, p);
668 
669 error_free_all:
670 	num_pages = tt->num_pages - num_pages;
671 	caching_divide = caching - tt->pages;
672 	ttm_pool_free_range(pool, tt, tt->caching, 0, caching_divide);
673 	ttm_pool_free_range(pool, tt, ttm_cached, caching_divide, num_pages);
674 
675 	return r;
676 }
677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_pool_alloc);
678 
679 /**
680  * ttm_pool_free - Free the backing pages from a ttm_tt object
681  *
682  * @pool: Pool to give pages back to.
683  * @tt: ttm_tt object to unpopulate
684  *
685  * Give the packing pages back to a pool or free them
686  */
ttm_pool_free(struct ttm_pool * pool,struct ttm_tt * tt)687 void ttm_pool_free(struct ttm_pool *pool, struct ttm_tt *tt)
688 {
689 	ttm_pool_free_range(pool, tt, tt->caching, 0, tt->num_pages);
690 
691 	while (atomic_long_read(&allocated_pages) > page_pool_size)
692 		ttm_pool_shrink();
693 }
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_pool_free);
695 
696 /**
697  * ttm_pool_init - Initialize a pool
698  *
699  * @pool: the pool to initialize
700  * @dev: device for DMA allocations and mappings
701  * @nid: NUMA node to use for allocations
702  * @use_dma_alloc: true if coherent DMA alloc should be used
703  * @use_dma32: true if GFP_DMA32 should be used
704  *
705  * Initialize the pool and its pool types.
706  */
ttm_pool_init(struct ttm_pool * pool,struct device * dev,int nid,bool use_dma_alloc,bool use_dma32)707 void ttm_pool_init(struct ttm_pool *pool, struct device *dev,
708 		   int nid, bool use_dma_alloc, bool use_dma32)
709 {
710 	unsigned int i, j;
711 
712 	WARN_ON(!dev && use_dma_alloc);
713 
714 	pool->dev = dev;
715 	pool->nid = nid;
716 	pool->use_dma_alloc = use_dma_alloc;
717 	pool->use_dma32 = use_dma32;
718 
719 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_NUM_CACHING_TYPES; ++i) {
720 		for (j = 0; j < NR_PAGE_ORDERS; ++j) {
721 			struct ttm_pool_type *pt;
722 
723 			/* Initialize only pool types which are actually used */
724 			pt = ttm_pool_select_type(pool, i, j);
725 			if (pt != &pool->caching[i].orders[j])
726 				continue;
727 
728 			ttm_pool_type_init(pt, pool, i, j);
729 		}
730 	}
731 }
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_pool_init);
733 
734 /**
735  * ttm_pool_fini - Cleanup a pool
736  *
737  * @pool: the pool to clean up
738  *
739  * Free all pages in the pool and unregister the types from the global
740  * shrinker.
741  */
ttm_pool_fini(struct ttm_pool * pool)742 void ttm_pool_fini(struct ttm_pool *pool)
743 {
744 	unsigned int i, j;
745 
746 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_NUM_CACHING_TYPES; ++i) {
747 		for (j = 0; j < NR_PAGE_ORDERS; ++j) {
748 			struct ttm_pool_type *pt;
749 
750 			pt = ttm_pool_select_type(pool, i, j);
751 			if (pt != &pool->caching[i].orders[j])
752 				continue;
753 
754 			ttm_pool_type_fini(pt);
755 		}
756 	}
757 
758 	/* We removed the pool types from the LRU, but we need to also make sure
759 	 * that no shrinker is concurrently freeing pages from the pool.
760 	 */
761 	synchronize_shrinkers();
762 }
763 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_pool_fini);
764 
765 /* As long as pages are available make sure to release at least one */
ttm_pool_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)766 static unsigned long ttm_pool_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
767 					    struct shrink_control *sc)
768 {
769 	unsigned long num_freed = 0;
770 
771 	do
772 		num_freed += ttm_pool_shrink();
773 	while (!num_freed && atomic_long_read(&allocated_pages));
774 
775 	return num_freed;
776 }
777 
778 /* Return the number of pages available or SHRINK_EMPTY if we have none */
ttm_pool_shrinker_count(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)779 static unsigned long ttm_pool_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
780 					     struct shrink_control *sc)
781 {
782 #ifdef notyet
783 	unsigned long num_pages = atomic_long_read(&allocated_pages);
784 
785 	return num_pages ? num_pages : SHRINK_EMPTY;
786 #else
787 	STUB();
788 	unsigned long num_pages = atomic_long_read(&allocated_pages);
789 
790 	return num_pages ? num_pages : 0;
791 #endif
792 }
793 
794 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
795 /* Count the number of pages available in a pool_type */
ttm_pool_type_count(struct ttm_pool_type * pt)796 static unsigned int ttm_pool_type_count(struct ttm_pool_type *pt)
797 {
798 	unsigned int count = 0;
799 	struct ttm_pool_type_lru *entry;
800 
801 	spin_lock(&pt->lock);
802 	/* Only used for debugfs, the overhead doesn't matter */
803 	LIST_FOREACH(entry, &pt->lru, entries)
804 		++count;
805 	spin_unlock(&pt->lock);
806 
807 	return count;
808 }
809 
810 /* Print a nice header for the order */
ttm_pool_debugfs_header(struct seq_file * m)811 static void ttm_pool_debugfs_header(struct seq_file *m)
812 {
813 	unsigned int i;
814 
815 	seq_puts(m, "\t ");
816 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_ORDERS; ++i)
817 		seq_printf(m, " ---%2u---", i);
818 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
819 }
820 
821 /* Dump information about the different pool types */
ttm_pool_debugfs_orders(struct ttm_pool_type * pt,struct seq_file * m)822 static void ttm_pool_debugfs_orders(struct ttm_pool_type *pt,
823 				    struct seq_file *m)
824 {
825 	unsigned int i;
826 
827 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_ORDERS; ++i)
828 		seq_printf(m, " %8u", ttm_pool_type_count(&pt[i]));
829 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
830 }
831 
832 /* Dump the total amount of allocated pages */
ttm_pool_debugfs_footer(struct seq_file * m)833 static void ttm_pool_debugfs_footer(struct seq_file *m)
834 {
835 	seq_printf(m, "\ntotal\t: %8lu of %8lu\n",
836 		   atomic_long_read(&allocated_pages), page_pool_size);
837 }
838 
839 /* Dump the information for the global pools */
ttm_pool_debugfs_globals_show(struct seq_file * m,void * data)840 static int ttm_pool_debugfs_globals_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
841 {
842 	ttm_pool_debugfs_header(m);
843 
844 	spin_lock(&shrinker_lock);
845 	seq_puts(m, "wc\t:");
846 	ttm_pool_debugfs_orders(global_write_combined, m);
847 	seq_puts(m, "uc\t:");
848 	ttm_pool_debugfs_orders(global_uncached, m);
849 	seq_puts(m, "wc 32\t:");
850 	ttm_pool_debugfs_orders(global_dma32_write_combined, m);
851 	seq_puts(m, "uc 32\t:");
852 	ttm_pool_debugfs_orders(global_dma32_uncached, m);
853 	spin_unlock(&shrinker_lock);
854 
855 	ttm_pool_debugfs_footer(m);
856 
857 	return 0;
858 }
859 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(ttm_pool_debugfs_globals);
860 
861 /**
862  * ttm_pool_debugfs - Debugfs dump function for a pool
863  *
864  * @pool: the pool to dump the information for
865  * @m: seq_file to dump to
866  *
867  * Make a debugfs dump with the per pool and global information.
868  */
ttm_pool_debugfs(struct ttm_pool * pool,struct seq_file * m)869 int ttm_pool_debugfs(struct ttm_pool *pool, struct seq_file *m)
870 {
871 	unsigned int i;
872 
873 	if (!pool->use_dma_alloc) {
874 		seq_puts(m, "unused\n");
875 		return 0;
876 	}
877 
878 	ttm_pool_debugfs_header(m);
879 
880 	spin_lock(&shrinker_lock);
881 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_NUM_CACHING_TYPES; ++i) {
882 		seq_puts(m, "DMA ");
883 		switch (i) {
884 		case ttm_cached:
885 			seq_puts(m, "\t:");
886 			break;
887 		case ttm_write_combined:
888 			seq_puts(m, "wc\t:");
889 			break;
890 		case ttm_uncached:
891 			seq_puts(m, "uc\t:");
892 			break;
893 		}
894 		ttm_pool_debugfs_orders(pool->caching[i].orders, m);
895 	}
896 	spin_unlock(&shrinker_lock);
897 
898 	ttm_pool_debugfs_footer(m);
899 	return 0;
900 }
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_pool_debugfs);
902 
903 /* Test the shrinker functions and dump the result */
ttm_pool_debugfs_shrink_show(struct seq_file * m,void * data)904 static int ttm_pool_debugfs_shrink_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
905 {
906 	struct shrink_control sc = { .gfp_mask = GFP_NOFS };
907 
908 	fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL);
909 	seq_printf(m, "%lu/%lu\n", ttm_pool_shrinker_count(&mm_shrinker, &sc),
910 		   ttm_pool_shrinker_scan(&mm_shrinker, &sc));
911 	fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL);
912 
913 	return 0;
914 }
915 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(ttm_pool_debugfs_shrink);
916 
917 #endif
918 
919 /**
920  * ttm_pool_mgr_init - Initialize globals
921  *
922  * @num_pages: default number of pages
923  *
924  * Initialize the global locks and lists for the MM shrinker.
925  */
ttm_pool_mgr_init(unsigned long num_pages)926 int ttm_pool_mgr_init(unsigned long num_pages)
927 {
928 	unsigned int i;
929 
930 	if (!page_pool_size)
931 		page_pool_size = num_pages;
932 
933 	mtx_init(&shrinker_lock, IPL_NONE);
934 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shrinker_list);
935 
936 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_ORDERS; ++i) {
937 		ttm_pool_type_init(&global_write_combined[i], NULL,
938 				   ttm_write_combined, i);
939 		ttm_pool_type_init(&global_uncached[i], NULL, ttm_uncached, i);
940 
941 		ttm_pool_type_init(&global_dma32_write_combined[i], NULL,
942 				   ttm_write_combined, i);
943 		ttm_pool_type_init(&global_dma32_uncached[i], NULL,
944 				   ttm_uncached, i);
945 	}
946 
947 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
948 	debugfs_create_file("page_pool", 0444, ttm_debugfs_root, NULL,
949 			    &ttm_pool_debugfs_globals_fops);
950 	debugfs_create_file("page_pool_shrink", 0400, ttm_debugfs_root, NULL,
951 			    &ttm_pool_debugfs_shrink_fops);
952 #endif
953 
954 	mm_shrinker.count_objects = ttm_pool_shrinker_count;
955 	mm_shrinker.scan_objects = ttm_pool_shrinker_scan;
956 	mm_shrinker.seeks = 1;
957 	return register_shrinker(&mm_shrinker, "drm-ttm_pool");
958 }
959 
960 /**
961  * ttm_pool_mgr_fini - Finalize globals
962  *
963  * Cleanup the global pools and unregister the MM shrinker.
964  */
ttm_pool_mgr_fini(void)965 void ttm_pool_mgr_fini(void)
966 {
967 	unsigned int i;
968 
969 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_ORDERS; ++i) {
970 		ttm_pool_type_fini(&global_write_combined[i]);
971 		ttm_pool_type_fini(&global_uncached[i]);
972 
973 		ttm_pool_type_fini(&global_dma32_write_combined[i]);
974 		ttm_pool_type_fini(&global_dma32_uncached[i]);
975 	}
976 
977 	unregister_shrinker(&mm_shrinker);
978 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&shrinker_list));
979 }
980