1 /*
2  * This stuff is all stolen (with permission, since it was in the public
3  * domain) from Henry Spencer's string and memory library.  Thanks Henry.
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * Test program for string(3) routines.
8  *
9  * Note that at least one Bell Labs implementation of the string
10  * routines flunks a couple of these tests -- the ones which test
11  * behavior on "negative" characters.
12  */
13 
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 
17 char * index();
18 char * rindex();
19 
20 #define	STREQ(a, b)	(strcmp((a), (b)) == 0)
21 
22 char *it = "<UNSET>";		/* Routine name for message routines. */
23 int waserror = 0;		/* For exit status. */
24 
25 char uctest[] = "\004\203";	/* For testing signedness of chars. */
26 int charsigned;			/* Result. */
27 
28 /*
29  - check - complain if condition is not true
30  */
31 void
check(thing,number)32 check(thing, number)
33 int thing;
34 int number;			/* Test number for error message. */
35 {
36 	if (!thing) {
37 		printf("%s flunked test %d\n", it, number);
38 		waserror = 1;
39 	}
40 }
41 
42 /*
43  - equal - complain if first two args don't strcmp as equal
44  */
45 void
equal(a,b,number)46 equal(a, b, number)
47 char *a;
48 char *b;
49 int number;			/* Test number for error message. */
50 {
51 	check(a != NULL && b != NULL && STREQ(a, b), number);
52 }
53 
54 char one[50];
55 char two[50];
56 
57 #ifdef UNIXERR
58 #define ERR 1
59 #endif
60 #ifdef BERKERR
61 #define ERR 1
62 #endif
63 #ifdef ERR
64 int f;
65 extern char *sys_errlist[];
66 extern int sys_nerr;
67 extern int errno;
68 #endif
69 
70 /* ARGSUSED */
main(argc,argv)71 main(argc, argv)
72 int argc;
73 char *argv[];
74 {
75 	/*
76 	 * First, establish whether chars are signed.
77 	 */
78 	if (uctest[0] < uctest[1])
79 		charsigned = 0;
80 	else
81 		charsigned = 1;
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * Then, do the rest of the work.  Split into two functions because
85 	 * some compilers get unhappy about a single immense function.
86 	 */
87 	first();
88 	second();
89 
90 	exit((waserror) ? 1 : 0);
91 }
92 
first()93 first()
94 {
95 	/*
96 	 * Test strcmp first because we use it to test other things.
97 	 */
98 	it = "strcmp";
99 	check(strcmp("", "") == 0, 1);		/* Trivial case. */
100 	check(strcmp("a", "a") == 0, 2);	/* Identity. */
101 	check(strcmp("abc", "abc") == 0, 3);	/* Multicharacter. */
102 	check(strcmp("abc", "abcd") < 0, 4);	/* Length mismatches. */
103 	check(strcmp("abcd", "abc") > 0, 5);
104 	check(strcmp("abcd", "abce") < 0, 6);	/* Honest miscompares. */
105 	check(strcmp("abce", "abcd") > 0, 7);
106 	check(strcmp("a\203", "a") > 0, 8);	/* Tricky if char signed. */
107 	if (charsigned)				/* Sign-bit comparison. */
108 		check(strcmp("a\203", "a\003") < 0, 9);
109 	else
110 		check(strcmp("a\203", "a\003") > 0, 9);
111 	check(strcmp("a", "a\203") < 0, 10);	/* Tricky if char signed. */
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * Test strcpy next because we need it to set up other tests.
115 	 */
116 	it = "strcpy";
117 	check(strcpy(one, "abcd") == one, 1);	/* Returned value. */
118 	equal(one, "abcd", 2);			/* Basic test. */
119 
120 	(void) strcpy(one, "x");
121 	equal(one, "x", 3);			/* Writeover. */
122 	equal(one+2, "cd", 4);			/* Wrote too much? */
123 
124 	(void) strcpy(two, "hi there");
125 	(void) strcpy(one, two);
126 	equal(one, "hi there", 5);		/* Basic test encore. */
127 	equal(two, "hi there", 6);		/* Stomped on source? */
128 
129 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
130 	equal(one, "", 7);			/* Boundary condition. */
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * strcat
134 	 */
135 	it = "strcat";
136 	(void) strcpy(one, "ijk");
137 	check(strcat(one, "lmn") == one, 1);	/* Returned value. */
138 	equal(one, "ijklmn", 2);		/* Basic test. */
139 
140 	(void) strcpy(one, "x");
141 	(void) strcat(one, "yz");
142 	equal(one, "xyz", 3);			/* Writeover. */
143 	equal(one+4, "mn", 4);			/* Wrote too much? */
144 
145 	(void) strcpy(one, "gh");
146 	(void) strcpy(two, "ef");
147 	(void) strcat(one, two);
148 	equal(one, "ghef", 5);			/* Basic test encore. */
149 	equal(two, "ef", 6);			/* Stomped on source? */
150 
151 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
152 	(void) strcat(one, "");
153 	equal(one, "", 7);			/* Boundary conditions. */
154 	(void) strcpy(one, "ab");
155 	(void) strcat(one, "");
156 	equal(one, "ab", 8);
157 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
158 	(void) strcat(one, "cd");
159 	equal(one, "cd", 9);
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * strncat - first test it as strcat, with big counts, then
163 	 * test the count mechanism.
164 	 */
165 	it = "strncat";
166 	(void) strcpy(one, "ijk");
167 	check(strncat(one, "lmn", 99) == one, 1);	/* Returned value. */
168 	equal(one, "ijklmn", 2);		/* Basic test. */
169 
170 	(void) strcpy(one, "x");
171 	(void) strncat(one, "yz", 99);
172 	equal(one, "xyz", 3);			/* Writeover. */
173 	equal(one+4, "mn", 4);			/* Wrote too much? */
174 
175 	(void) strcpy(one, "gh");
176 	(void) strcpy(two, "ef");
177 	(void) strncat(one, two, 99);
178 	equal(one, "ghef", 5);			/* Basic test encore. */
179 	equal(two, "ef", 6);			/* Stomped on source? */
180 
181 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
182 	(void) strncat(one, "", 99);
183 	equal(one, "", 7);			/* Boundary conditions. */
184 	(void) strcpy(one, "ab");
185 	(void) strncat(one, "", 99);
186 	equal(one, "ab", 8);
187 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
188 	(void) strncat(one, "cd", 99);
189 	equal(one, "cd", 9);
190 
191 	(void) strcpy(one, "ab");
192 	(void) strncat(one, "cdef", 2);
193 	equal(one, "abcd", 10);			/* Count-limited. */
194 
195 	(void) strncat(one, "gh", 0);
196 	equal(one, "abcd", 11);			/* Zero count. */
197 
198 	(void) strncat(one, "gh", 2);
199 	equal(one, "abcdgh", 12);		/* Count and length equal. */
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * strncmp - first test as strcmp with big counts, then test
203 	 * count code.
204 	 */
205 	it = "strncmp";
206 	check(strncmp("", "", 99) == 0, 1);	/* Trivial case. */
207 	check(strncmp("a", "a", 99) == 0, 2);	/* Identity. */
208 	check(strncmp("abc", "abc", 99) == 0, 3);	/* Multicharacter. */
209 	check(strncmp("abc", "abcd", 99) < 0, 4);	/* Length unequal. */
210 	check(strncmp("abcd", "abc", 99) > 0, 5);
211 	check(strncmp("abcd", "abce", 99) < 0, 6);	/* Honestly unequal. */
212 	check(strncmp("abce", "abcd", 99) > 0, 7);
213 	check(strncmp("a\203", "a", 2) > 0, 8);	/* Tricky if '\203' < 0 */
214 	if (charsigned)				/* Sign-bit comparison. */
215 		check(strncmp("a\203", "a\003", 2) < 0, 9);
216 	else
217 		check(strncmp("a\203", "a\003", 2) > 0, 9);
218 	check(strncmp("abce", "abcd", 3) == 0, 10);	/* Count limited. */
219 	check(strncmp("abce", "abc", 3) == 0, 11);	/* Count == length. */
220 	check(strncmp("abcd", "abce", 4) < 0, 12);	/* Nudging limit. */
221 	check(strncmp("abc", "def", 0) == 0, 13);	/* Zero count. */
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * strncpy - testing is a bit different because of odd semantics
225 	 */
226 	it = "strncpy";
227 	check(strncpy(one, "abc", 4) == one, 1);	/* Returned value. */
228 	equal(one, "abc", 2);			/* Did the copy go right? */
229 
230 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
231 	(void) strncpy(one, "xyz", 2);
232 	equal(one, "xycdefgh", 3);		/* Copy cut by count. */
233 
234 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
235 	(void) strncpy(one, "xyz", 3);		/* Copy cut just before NUL. */
236 	equal(one, "xyzdefgh", 4);
237 
238 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
239 	(void) strncpy(one, "xyz", 4);		/* Copy just includes NUL. */
240 	equal(one, "xyz", 5);
241 	equal(one+4, "efgh", 6);		/* Wrote too much? */
242 
243 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
244 	(void) strncpy(one, "xyz", 5);		/* Copy includes padding. */
245 	equal(one, "xyz", 7);
246 	equal(one+4, "", 8);
247 	equal(one+5, "fgh", 9);
248 
249 	(void) strcpy(one, "abc");
250 	(void) strncpy(one, "xyz", 0);		/* Zero-length copy. */
251 	equal(one, "abc", 10);
252 
253 	(void) strncpy(one, "", 2);		/* Zero-length source. */
254 	equal(one, "", 11);
255 	equal(one+1, "", 12);
256 	equal(one+2, "c", 13);
257 
258 	(void) strcpy(one, "hi there");
259 	(void) strncpy(two, one, 9);
260 	equal(two, "hi there", 14);		/* Just paranoia. */
261 	equal(one, "hi there", 15);		/* Stomped on source? */
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * strlen
265 	 */
266 	it = "strlen";
267 	check(strlen("") == 0, 1);		/* Empty. */
268 	check(strlen("a") == 1, 2);		/* Single char. */
269 	check(strlen("abcd") == 4, 3);		/* Multiple chars. */
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * strchr
273 	 */
274 	it = "strchr";
275 	check(strchr("abcd", 'z') == NULL, 1);	/* Not found. */
276 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcd");
277 	check(strchr(one, 'c') == one+2, 2);	/* Basic test. */
278 	check(strchr(one, 'd') == one+3, 3);	/* End of string. */
279 	check(strchr(one, 'a') == one, 4);	/* Beginning. */
280 	check(strchr(one, '\0') == one+4, 5);	/* Finding NUL. */
281 	(void) strcpy(one, "ababa");
282 	check(strchr(one, 'b') == one+1, 6);	/* Finding first. */
283 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
284 	check(strchr(one, 'b') == NULL, 7);	/* Empty string. */
285 	check(strchr(one, '\0') == one, 8);	/* NUL in empty string. */
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * index - just like strchr
289 	 */
290 	it = "index";
291 	check(index("abcd", 'z') == NULL, 1);	/* Not found. */
292 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcd");
293 	check(index(one, 'c') == one+2, 2);	/* Basic test. */
294 	check(index(one, 'd') == one+3, 3);	/* End of string. */
295 	check(index(one, 'a') == one, 4);	/* Beginning. */
296 	check(index(one, '\0') == one+4, 5);	/* Finding NUL. */
297 	(void) strcpy(one, "ababa");
298 	check(index(one, 'b') == one+1, 6);	/* Finding first. */
299 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
300 	check(index(one, 'b') == NULL, 7);	/* Empty string. */
301 	check(index(one, '\0') == one, 8);	/* NUL in empty string. */
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * strrchr
305 	 */
306 	it = "strrchr";
307 	check(strrchr("abcd", 'z') == NULL, 1);	/* Not found. */
308 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcd");
309 	check(strrchr(one, 'c') == one+2, 2);	/* Basic test. */
310 	check(strrchr(one, 'd') == one+3, 3);	/* End of string. */
311 	check(strrchr(one, 'a') == one, 4);	/* Beginning. */
312 	check(strrchr(one, '\0') == one+4, 5);	/* Finding NUL. */
313 	(void) strcpy(one, "ababa");
314 	check(strrchr(one, 'b') == one+3, 6);	/* Finding last. */
315 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
316 	check(strrchr(one, 'b') == NULL, 7);	/* Empty string. */
317 	check(strrchr(one, '\0') == one, 8);	/* NUL in empty string. */
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * rindex - just like strrchr
321 	 */
322 	it = "rindex";
323 	check(rindex("abcd", 'z') == NULL, 1);	/* Not found. */
324 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcd");
325 	check(rindex(one, 'c') == one+2, 2);	/* Basic test. */
326 	check(rindex(one, 'd') == one+3, 3);	/* End of string. */
327 	check(rindex(one, 'a') == one, 4);	/* Beginning. */
328 	check(rindex(one, '\0') == one+4, 5);	/* Finding NUL. */
329 	(void) strcpy(one, "ababa");
330 	check(rindex(one, 'b') == one+3, 6);	/* Finding last. */
331 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
332 	check(rindex(one, 'b') == NULL, 7);	/* Empty string. */
333 	check(rindex(one, '\0') == one, 8);	/* NUL in empty string. */
334 }
335 
second()336 second()
337 {
338 	/*
339 	 * strpbrk - somewhat like strchr
340 	 */
341 	it = "strpbrk";
342 	check(strpbrk("abcd", "z") == NULL, 1);	/* Not found. */
343 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcd");
344 	check(strpbrk(one, "c") == one+2, 2);	/* Basic test. */
345 	check(strpbrk(one, "d") == one+3, 3);	/* End of string. */
346 	check(strpbrk(one, "a") == one, 4);	/* Beginning. */
347 	check(strpbrk(one, "") == NULL, 5);	/* Empty search list. */
348 	check(strpbrk(one, "cb") == one+1, 6);	/* Multiple search. */
349 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcabdea");
350 	check(strpbrk(one, "b") == one+1, 7);	/* Finding first. */
351 	check(strpbrk(one, "cb") == one+1, 8);	/* With multiple search. */
352 	check(strpbrk(one, "db") == one+1, 9);	/* Another variant. */
353 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
354 	check(strpbrk(one, "bc") == NULL, 10);	/* Empty string. */
355 	check(strpbrk(one, "") == NULL, 11);	/* Both strings empty. */
356 
357 #if 0
358 	/*
359 	 * strstr - somewhat like strchr
360 	 */
361 	it = "strstr";
362 	check(strstr("abcd", "z") == NULL, 1);	/* Not found. */
363 	check(strstr("abcd", "abx") == NULL, 2);	/* Dead end. */
364 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcd");
365 	check(strstr(one, "c") == one+2, 3);	/* Basic test. */
366 	check(strstr(one, "bc") == one+1, 4);	/* Multichar. */
367 	check(strstr(one, "d") == one+3, 5);	/* End of string. */
368 	check(strstr(one, "cd") == one+2, 6);	/* Tail of string. */
369 	check(strstr(one, "abc") == one, 7);	/* Beginning. */
370 	check(strstr(one, "abcd") == one, 8);	/* Exact match. */
371 	check(strstr(one, "abcde") == NULL, 9);	/* Too long. */
372 	check(strstr(one, "de") == NULL, 10);	/* Past end. */
373 	check(strstr(one, "") == one+4, 11);	/* Finding empty. */
374 	(void) strcpy(one, "ababa");
375 	check(strstr(one, "ba") == one+1, 12);	/* Finding first. */
376 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
377 	check(strstr(one, "b") == NULL, 13);	/* Empty string. */
378 	check(strstr(one, "") == one, 14);	/* Empty in empty string. */
379 	(void) strcpy(one, "bcbca");
380 	check(strstr(one, "bca") == one+2, 15);	/* False start. */
381 	(void) strcpy(one, "bbbcabbca");
382 	check(strstr(one, "bbca") == one+1, 16);	/* With overlap. */
383 #endif
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * strspn
387 	 */
388 	it = "strspn";
389 	check(strspn("abcba", "abc") == 5, 1);	/* Whole string. */
390 	check(strspn("abcba", "ab") == 2, 2);	/* Partial. */
391 	check(strspn("abc", "qx") == 0, 3);	/* None. */
392 	check(strspn("", "ab") == 0, 4);	/* Null string. */
393 	check(strspn("abc", "") == 0, 5);	/* Null search list. */
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * strcspn
397 	 */
398 	it = "strcspn";
399 	check(strcspn("abcba", "qx") == 5, 1);	/* Whole string. */
400 	check(strcspn("abcba", "cx") == 2, 2);	/* Partial. */
401 	check(strcspn("abc", "abc") == 0, 3);	/* None. */
402 	check(strcspn("", "ab") == 0, 4);	/* Null string. */
403 	check(strcspn("abc", "") == 3, 5);	/* Null search list. */
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * strtok - the hard one
407 	 */
408 	it = "strtok";
409 	(void) strcpy(one, "first, second, third");
410 	equal(strtok(one, ", "), "first", 1);	/* Basic test. */
411 	equal(one, "first", 2);
412 	equal(strtok((char *)NULL, ", "), "second", 3);
413 	equal(strtok((char *)NULL, ", "), "third", 4);
414 	check(strtok((char *)NULL, ", ") == NULL, 5);
415 	(void) strcpy(one, ", first, ");
416 	equal(strtok(one, ", "), "first", 6);	/* Extra delims, 1 tok. */
417 	check(strtok((char *)NULL, ", ") == NULL, 7);
418 	(void) strcpy(one, "1a, 1b; 2a, 2b");
419 	equal(strtok(one, ", "), "1a", 8);	/* Changing delim lists. */
420 	equal(strtok((char *)NULL, "; "), "1b", 9);
421 	equal(strtok((char *)NULL, ", "), "2a", 10);
422 	(void) strcpy(two, "x-y");
423 	equal(strtok(two, "-"), "x", 11);	/* New string before done. */
424 	equal(strtok((char *)NULL, "-"), "y", 12);
425 	check(strtok((char *)NULL, "-") == NULL, 13);
426 	(void) strcpy(one, "a,b, c,, ,d");
427 	equal(strtok(one, ", "), "a", 14);	/* Different separators. */
428 	equal(strtok((char *)NULL, ", "), "b", 15);
429 	equal(strtok((char *)NULL, " ,"), "c", 16);	/* Permute list too. */
430 	equal(strtok((char *)NULL, " ,"), "d", 17);
431 	check(strtok((char *)NULL, ", ") == NULL, 18);
432 	check(strtok((char *)NULL, ", ") == NULL, 19);	/* Persistence. */
433 	(void) strcpy(one, ", ");
434 	check(strtok(one, ", ") == NULL, 20);	/* No tokens. */
435 	(void) strcpy(one, "");
436 	check(strtok(one, ", ") == NULL, 21);	/* Empty string. */
437 	(void) strcpy(one, "abc");
438 	equal(strtok(one, ", "), "abc", 22);	/* No delimiters. */
439 	check(strtok((char *)NULL, ", ") == NULL, 23);
440 	(void) strcpy(one, "abc");
441 	equal(strtok(one, ""), "abc", 24);	/* Empty delimiter list. */
442 	check(strtok((char *)NULL, "") == NULL, 25);
443 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
444 	(void) strcpy(one, "a,b,c");
445 	equal(strtok(one, ","), "a", 26);	/* Basics again... */
446 	equal(strtok((char *)NULL, ","), "b", 27);
447 	equal(strtok((char *)NULL, ","), "c", 28);
448 	check(strtok((char *)NULL, ",") == NULL, 29);
449 	equal(one+6, "gh", 30);			/* Stomped past end? */
450 	equal(one, "a", 31);			/* Stomped old tokens? */
451 	equal(one+2, "b", 32);
452 	equal(one+4, "c", 33);
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * memcmp
456 	 */
457 	it = "memcmp";
458 	check(memcmp("a", "a", 1) == 0, 1);	/* Identity. */
459 	check(memcmp("abc", "abc", 3) == 0, 2);	/* Multicharacter. */
460 	check(memcmp("abcd", "abce", 4) < 0, 3);	/* Honestly unequal. */
461 	check(memcmp("abce", "abcd", 4) > 0, 4);
462 	check(memcmp("alph", "beta", 4) < 0, 5);
463 	if (charsigned)				/* Sign-bit comparison. */
464 		check(memcmp("a\203", "a\003", 2) < 0, 6);
465 	else
466 		check(memcmp("a\203", "a\003", 2) > 0, 6);
467 	check(memcmp("abce", "abcd", 3) == 0, 7);	/* Count limited. */
468 	check(memcmp("abc", "def", 0) == 0, 8);	/* Zero count. */
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * memchr
472 	 */
473 	it = "memchr";
474 	check(memchr("abcd", 'z', 4) == NULL, 1);	/* Not found. */
475 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcd");
476 	check(memchr(one, 'c', 4) == one+2, 2);	/* Basic test. */
477 	check(memchr(one, 'd', 4) == one+3, 3);	/* End of string. */
478 	check(memchr(one, 'a', 4) == one, 4);	/* Beginning. */
479 	check(memchr(one, '\0', 5) == one+4, 5);	/* Finding NUL. */
480 	(void) strcpy(one, "ababa");
481 	check(memchr(one, 'b', 5) == one+1, 6);	/* Finding first. */
482 	check(memchr(one, 'b', 0) == NULL, 7);	/* Zero count. */
483 	check(memchr(one, 'a', 1) == one, 8);	/* Singleton case. */
484 	(void) strcpy(one, "a\203b");
485 	check(memchr(one, 0203, 3) == one+1, 9);	/* Unsignedness. */
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * memcpy
489 	 *
490 	 * Note that X3J11 says memcpy must work regardless of overlap.
491 	 * The SVID says it might fail.
492 	 */
493 	it = "memcpy";
494 	check(memcpy(one, "abc", 4) == one, 1);	/* Returned value. */
495 	equal(one, "abc", 2);			/* Did the copy go right? */
496 
497 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
498 	(void) memcpy(one+1, "xyz", 2);
499 	equal(one, "axydefgh", 3);		/* Basic test. */
500 
501 	(void) strcpy(one, "abc");
502 	(void) memcpy(one, "xyz", 0);
503 	equal(one, "abc", 4);			/* Zero-length copy. */
504 
505 	(void) strcpy(one, "hi there");
506 	(void) strcpy(two, "foo");
507 	(void) memcpy(two, one, 9);
508 	equal(two, "hi there", 5);		/* Just paranoia. */
509 	equal(one, "hi there", 6);		/* Stomped on source? */
510 
511 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
512 	(void) memcpy(one+1, one, 9);
513 	equal(one, "aabcdefgh", 7);		/* Overlap, right-to-left. */
514 
515 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
516 	(void) memcpy(one+1, one+2, 7);
517 	equal(one, "acdefgh", 8);		/* Overlap, left-to-right. */
518 
519 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
520 	(void) memcpy(one, one, 9);
521 	equal(one, "abcdefgh", 9);		/* 100% overlap. */
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * memccpy - first test like memcpy, then the search part
525 	 *
526 	 * The SVID, the only place where memccpy is mentioned, says
527 	 * overlap might fail, so we don't try it.  Besides, it's hard
528 	 * to see the rationale for a non-left-to-right memccpy.
529 	 */
530 	it = "memccpy";
531 	check(memccpy(one, "abc", 'q', 4) == NULL, 1);	/* Returned value. */
532 	equal(one, "abc", 2);			/* Did the copy go right? */
533 
534 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
535 	(void) memccpy(one+1, "xyz", 'q', 2);
536 	equal(one, "axydefgh", 3);		/* Basic test. */
537 
538 	(void) strcpy(one, "abc");
539 	(void) memccpy(one, "xyz", 'q', 0);
540 	equal(one, "abc", 4);			/* Zero-length copy. */
541 
542 	(void) strcpy(one, "hi there");
543 	(void) strcpy(two, "foo");
544 	(void) memccpy(two, one, 'q', 9);
545 	equal(two, "hi there", 5);		/* Just paranoia. */
546 	equal(one, "hi there", 6);		/* Stomped on source? */
547 
548 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
549 	(void) strcpy(two, "horsefeathers");
550 	check(memccpy(two, one, 'f', 9) == two+6, 7);	/* Returned value. */
551 	equal(one, "abcdefgh", 8);		/* Source intact? */
552 	equal(two, "abcdefeathers", 9);		/* Copy correct? */
553 
554 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcd");
555 	(void) strcpy(two, "bumblebee");
556 	check(memccpy(two, one, 'a', 4) == two+1, 10);	/* First char. */
557 	equal(two, "aumblebee", 11);
558 	check(memccpy(two, one, 'd', 4) == two+4, 12);	/* Last char. */
559 	equal(two, "abcdlebee", 13);
560 	(void) strcpy(one, "xyz");
561 	check(memccpy(two, one, 'x', 1) == two+1, 14);	/* Singleton. */
562 	equal(two, "xbcdlebee", 15);
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * memset
566 	 */
567 	it = "memset";
568 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
569 	check(memset(one+1, 'x', 3) == one+1, 1);	/* Return value. */
570 	equal(one, "axxxefgh", 2);		/* Basic test. */
571 
572 	(void) memset(one+2, 'y', 0);
573 	equal(one, "axxxefgh", 3);		/* Zero-length set. */
574 
575 	(void) memset(one+5, 0, 1);
576 	equal(one, "axxxe", 4);			/* Zero fill. */
577 	equal(one+6, "gh", 5);			/* And the leftover. */
578 
579 	(void) memset(one+2, 010045, 1);
580 	equal(one, "ax\045xe", 6);		/* Unsigned char convert. */
581 
582 	/*
583 	 * bcopy - much like memcpy
584 	 *
585 	 * Berklix manual is silent about overlap, so don't test it.
586 	 */
587 	it = "bcopy";
588 	(void) bcopy("abc", one, 4);
589 	equal(one, "abc", 1);			/* Simple copy. */
590 
591 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdefgh");
592 	(void) bcopy("xyz", one+1, 2);
593 	equal(one, "axydefgh", 2);		/* Basic test. */
594 
595 	(void) strcpy(one, "abc");
596 	(void) bcopy("xyz", one, 0);
597 	equal(one, "abc", 3);			/* Zero-length copy. */
598 
599 	(void) strcpy(one, "hi there");
600 	(void) strcpy(two, "foo");
601 	(void) bcopy(one, two, 9);
602 	equal(two, "hi there", 4);		/* Just paranoia. */
603 	equal(one, "hi there", 5);		/* Stomped on source? */
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * bzero
607 	 */
608 	it = "bzero";
609 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdef");
610 	bzero(one+2, 2);
611 	equal(one, "ab", 1);			/* Basic test. */
612 	equal(one+3, "", 2);
613 	equal(one+4, "ef", 3);
614 
615 	(void) strcpy(one, "abcdef");
616 	bzero(one+2, 0);
617 	equal(one, "abcdef", 4);		/* Zero-length copy. */
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * bcmp - somewhat like memcmp
621 	 */
622 	it = "bcmp";
623 	check(bcmp("a", "a", 1) == 0, 1);	/* Identity. */
624 	check(bcmp("abc", "abc", 3) == 0, 2);	/* Multicharacter. */
625 	check(bcmp("abcd", "abce", 4) != 0, 3);	/* Honestly unequal. */
626 	check(bcmp("abce", "abcd", 4) != 0, 4);
627 	check(bcmp("alph", "beta", 4) != 0, 5);
628 	check(bcmp("abce", "abcd", 3) == 0, 6);	/* Count limited. */
629 	check(bcmp("abc", "def", 0) == 0, 8);	/* Zero count. */
630 
631 #ifdef ERR
632 	/*
633 	 * strerror - VERY system-dependent
634 	 */
635 	it = "strerror";
636 	f = open("/", 1);	/* Should always fail. */
637 	check(f < 0 && errno > 0 && errno < sys_nerr, 1);
638 	equal(strerror(errno), sys_errlist[errno], 2);
639 #ifdef UNIXERR
640 	equal(strerror(errno), "Is a directory", 3);
641 #endif
642 #ifdef BERKERR
643 	equal(strerror(errno), "Permission denied", 3);
644 #endif
645 #endif
646 }
647