xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/usb/umass.c (revision 81508fe3)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: umass.c,v 1.82 2024/05/23 03:21:09 jsg Exp $ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.116 2004/06/30 05:53:46 mycroft Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Charles M. Hannum.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*-
34  * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop@rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
35  *		      Nick Hibma <n_hibma@freebsd.org>
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
58  *
59  *     $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c,v 1.13 2000/03/26 01:39:12 n_hibma Exp $
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class specs:
64  * https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/Mass_Storage_Specification_Overview_v1.4_2-19-2010.pdf
65  * https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/usbmassbulk_10.pdf
66  * https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/usb_msc_cbi_1.1.pdf
67  * https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss@NetBSD.org>.
72  * Parts of the code written by Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@shagadelic.org>.
73  */
74 
75 /*
76  * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
77  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
78  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
79  * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
80  *   (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
81  *
82  * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
83  * - SCSI
84  * - 8070 (ATA/ATAPI for rewritable removable media)
85  * - UFI (USB Floppy Interface)
86  *
87  * 8070i is a transformed version of the SCSI command set. UFI is a transformed
88  * version of the 8070i command set.  The sc->transform method is used to
89  * convert the commands into the appropriate format (if at all necessary).
90  * For example, ATAPI requires all commands to be 12 bytes in length amongst
91  * other things.
92  *
93  * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
94  * (in this order):
95  *
96  * - probe/attach/detach
97  * - generic transfer routines
98  * - BBB
99  * - CBI
100  * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
101  * - CAM (Common Access Method)
102  * - SCSI
103  * - UFI
104  * - 8070i
105  *
106  * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
107  * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_*_state.
108  * The state machine is started through either umass_*_transfer or
109  * umass_*_reset.
110  *
111  * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
112  * avoids using tsleep from interrupt context (for example after a failed
113  * transfer).
114  */
115 
116 /*
117  * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
118  * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch@freebsd.org).
119  *
120  * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
121  * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
122  * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
123  * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
124  * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
125  */
126 
127 #include <sys/param.h>
128 #include <sys/systm.h>
129 #include <sys/device.h>
130 #include <machine/bus.h>
131 
132 #include <scsi/scsi_all.h>
133 
134 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
135 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
136 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
137 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
138 
139 #include <dev/usb/umassvar.h>
140 #include <dev/usb/umass_quirks.h>
141 #include <dev/usb/umass_scsi.h>
142 
143 
144 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
145 int umassdebug = 0;
146 
147 char *states[TSTATE_STATES+1] = {
148 	/* should be kept in sync with the list at transfer_state */
149 	"Idle",
150 	"BBB CBW",
151 	"BBB Data",
152 	"BBB Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
153 	"BBB CSW, 1st attempt",
154 	"BBB CSW bulk-in clear stall",
155 	"BBB CSW, 2nd attempt",
156 	"BBB Reset",
157 	"BBB bulk-in clear stall",
158 	"BBB bulk-out clear stall",
159 	"CBI Command",
160 	"CBI Data",
161 	"CBI Status",
162 	"CBI Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
163 	"CBI Status intr-in clear stall",
164 	"CBI Reset",
165 	"CBI bulk-in clear stall",
166 	"CBI bulk-out clear stall",
167 	NULL
168 };
169 #endif
170 
171 /* USB device probe/attach/detach functions */
172 int umass_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
173 void umass_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
174 int umass_detach(struct device *, int);
175 
176 struct cfdriver umass_cd = {
177 	NULL, "umass", DV_DULL
178 };
179 
180 const struct cfattach umass_ca = {
181 	sizeof(struct umass_softc), umass_match, umass_attach, umass_detach
182 };
183 
184 void umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc);
185 
186 /* generic transfer functions */
187 usbd_status umass_polled_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
188 				struct usbd_xfer *xfer);
189 usbd_status umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
190 				struct usbd_pipe *pipe,
191 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
192 				struct usbd_xfer *xfer);
193 usbd_status umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
194 				usb_device_request_t *req,
195 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
196 				struct usbd_xfer *xfer);
197 void umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
198 				struct usbd_xfer *xfer);
199 void umass_adjust_transfer(struct umass_softc *);
200 #if 0
201 void umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc,	transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
202 #endif
203 
204 /* Bulk-Only related functions */
205 void umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
206 			       int, int, u_int, umass_callback, void *);
207 void umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
208 void umass_bbb_state(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
209 
210 u_int8_t umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *);
211 
212 /* CBI related functions */
213 void umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
214 			       int, int, u_int, umass_callback, void *);
215 void umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
216 void umass_cbi_state(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
217 
218 int umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *, char *, int, struct usbd_xfer *);
219 
220 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_bbb_methods = {
221 	umass_bbb_transfer,
222 	umass_bbb_reset,
223 	umass_bbb_state
224 };
225 
226 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_cbi_methods = {
227 	umass_cbi_transfer,
228 	umass_cbi_reset,
229 	umass_cbi_state
230 };
231 
232 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
233 /* General debugging functions */
234 void umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc,
235 				struct umass_bbb_cbw *cbw);
236 void umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc,
237 				struct umass_bbb_csw *csw);
238 void umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer,
239 				int buflen, int printlen);
240 #endif
241 
242 
243 /*
244  * USB device probe/attach/detach
245  */
246 
247 int
umass_match(struct device * parent,void * match,void * aux)248 umass_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
249 {
250 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
251 	const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
252 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
253 
254 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
255 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
256 
257 	quirk = umass_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
258 	if (quirk != NULL)
259 		return (quirk->uq_match);
260 
261 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
262 	if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_MASS)
263 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
264 
265 	switch (id->bInterfaceSubClass) {
266 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
267 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
268 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
269 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
270 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
271 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
272 		break;
273 	default:
274 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS);
275 	}
276 
277 	switch (id->bInterfaceProtocol) {
278 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
279 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
280 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
281 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
282 		break;
283 	default:
284 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS);
285 	}
286 
287 	return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS_IFACEPROTO);
288 }
289 
290 void
umass_attach(struct device * parent,struct device * self,void * aux)291 umass_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
292 {
293 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *)self;
294 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
295 	const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
296 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
297 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
298 	const char *sWire, *sCommand;
299 	usbd_status err;
300 	int i, bno, error;
301 
302 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
303 	sc->sc_iface = uaa->iface;
304 	sc->sc_ifaceno = uaa->ifaceno;
305 
306 	quirk = umass_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
307 	if (quirk != NULL) {
308 		sc->sc_wire = quirk->uq_wire;
309 		sc->sc_cmd = quirk->uq_cmd;
310 		sc->sc_quirks = quirk->uq_flags;
311 		sc->sc_busquirks = quirk->uq_busquirks;
312 
313 		if (quirk->uq_fixup != NULL)
314 			(*quirk->uq_fixup)(sc);
315 	} else {
316 		sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC;
317 		sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC;
318 		sc->sc_quirks = 0;
319 		sc->sc_busquirks = 0;
320 	}
321 
322 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
323 	if (id == NULL)
324 		return;
325 
326 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC) {
327 		switch (id->bInterfaceProtocol) {
328 		case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
329 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI;
330 			break;
331 		case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
332 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I;
333 			break;
334 		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
335 		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
336 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_BBB;
337 			break;
338 		default:
339 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN,
340 				("%s: Unsupported wire protocol %u\n",
341 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
342 				id->bInterfaceProtocol));
343 			return;
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC) {
348 		switch (id->bInterfaceSubClass) {
349 		case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
350 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI;
351 			break;
352 		case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
353 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UFI;
354 			break;
355 		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
356 		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
357 		case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
358 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI;
359 			break;
360 		case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
361 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_RBC;
362 			break;
363 		default:
364 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN,
365 				("%s: Unsupported command protocol %u\n",
366 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
367 				id->bInterfaceSubClass));
368 			return;
369 		}
370 	}
371 
372 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
373 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
374 		sWire = "CBI";
375 		break;
376 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
377 		sWire = "CBI with CCI";
378 		break;
379 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
380 		sWire = "Bulk-Only";
381 		break;
382 	default:
383 		sWire = "unknown";
384 		break;
385 	}
386 
387 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
388 	case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
389 		sCommand = "RBC";
390 		break;
391 	case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
392 		sCommand = "SCSI";
393 		break;
394 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
395 		sCommand = "UFI";
396 		break;
397 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
398 		sCommand = "ATAPI";
399 		break;
400 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
401 		sCommand = "ISD-ATA";
402 		break;
403 	default:
404 		sCommand = "unknown";
405 		break;
406 	}
407 
408 	printf("%s: using %s over %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sCommand,
409 	       sWire);
410 
411 	if (quirk != NULL && quirk->uq_init != NULL) {
412 		err = (*quirk->uq_init)(sc);
413 		if (err) {
414 			umass_disco(sc);
415 			return;
416 		}
417 	}
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * In addition to the Control endpoint the following endpoints
421 	 * are required:
422 	 * a) bulk-in endpoint.
423 	 * b) bulk-out endpoint.
424 	 * and for Control/Bulk/Interrupt with CCI (CBI_I)
425 	 * c) intr-in
426 	 *
427 	 * The endpoint addresses are not fixed, so we have to read them
428 	 * from the device descriptors of the current interface.
429 	 */
430 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
431 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
432 		if (ed == NULL) {
433 			printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor\n",
434 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
435 			return;
436 		}
437 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
438 		    && UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
439 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
440 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT
441 		    && UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
442 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
443 		} else if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I
444 		    && UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
445 		    && UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
446 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
447 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
448 			if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) > 2) {
449 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: intr size is %d\n",
450 					sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
451 					UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize)));
452 			}
453 #endif
454 		}
455 	}
456 
457 	/* check whether we found all the endpoints we need */
458 	if (!sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] || !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] ||
459 	    (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I &&
460 	     !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN])) {
461 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: endpoint not found %u/%u/%u\n",
462 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
463 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
464 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
465 		return;
466 	}
467 
468 	/*
469 	 * Get the maximum LUN supported by the device.
470 	 */
471 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_BBB) {
472 		sc->maxlun = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc);
473 	} else {
474 		sc->maxlun = 0;
475 	}
476 
477 	/* Open the bulk-in and -out pipe */
478 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for BULKOUT\n",
479 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_iface,
480 	    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]));
481 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
482 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
483 				&sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
484 	if (err) {
485 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: cannot open %u-out pipe (bulk)\n",
486 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]));
487 		umass_disco(sc);
488 		return;
489 	}
490 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for BULKIN\n",
491 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_iface,
492 	    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]));
493 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
494 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN]);
495 	if (err) {
496 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: could not open %u-in pipe (bulk)\n",
497 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]));
498 		umass_disco(sc);
499 		return;
500 	}
501 	/*
502 	 * Open the intr-in pipe if the protocol is CBI with CCI.
503 	 * Note: early versions of the Zip drive do have an interrupt pipe, but
504 	 * this pipe is unused
505 	 *
506 	 * We do not open the interrupt pipe as an interrupt pipe, but as a
507 	 * normal bulk endpoint. We send an IN transfer down the wire at the
508 	 * appropriate time, because we know exactly when to expect data on
509 	 * that endpoint. This saves bandwidth, but more important, makes the
510 	 * code for handling the data on that endpoint simpler. No data
511 	 * arriving concurrently.
512 	 */
513 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
514 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for INTRIN\n",
515 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_iface,
516 		    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
517 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN],
518 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN]);
519 		if (err) {
520 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: couldn't open %u-in (intr)\n",
521 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
522 				sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
523 			umass_disco(sc);
524 			return;
525 		}
526 	}
527 
528 	/* initialisation of generic part */
529 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
530 
531 	/* request a sufficient number of xfer handles */
532 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
533 		sc->transfer_xfer[i] = usbd_alloc_xfer(uaa->device);
534 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] == NULL) {
535 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: Out of memory\n",
536 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
537 			umass_disco(sc);
538 			return;
539 		}
540 	}
541 	/* Allocate buffer for data transfer (it's huge). */
542 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
543 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
544 		bno = XFER_BBB_DATA;
545 		goto dalloc;
546 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
547 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
548 		goto dalloc;
549 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
550 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
551 	dalloc:
552 		sc->data_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[bno],
553 						    UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
554 		if (sc->data_buffer == NULL) {
555 			umass_disco(sc);
556 			return;
557 		}
558 		break;
559 	default:
560 		break;
561 	}
562 
563 	/* Initialise the wire protocol specific methods */
564 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
565 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
566 		sc->sc_methods = &umass_bbb_methods;
567 		break;
568 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
569 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
570 		sc->sc_methods = &umass_cbi_methods;
571 		break;
572 	default:
573 		umass_disco(sc);
574 		return;
575 	}
576 
577 	error = 0;
578 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
579 	case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
580 	case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
581 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
582 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
583 		error = umass_scsi_attach(sc);
584 		break;
585 
586 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
587 		printf("%s: isdata not configured\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
588 		break;
589 
590 	default:
591 		printf("%s: command protocol=0x%x not supported\n",
592 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_cmd);
593 		umass_disco(sc);
594 		return;
595 	}
596 	if (error) {
597 		printf("%s: bus attach failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
598 		umass_disco(sc);
599 		return;
600 	}
601 
602 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Attach finished\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
603 }
604 
605 int
umass_detach(struct device * self,int flags)606 umass_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
607 {
608 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *)self;
609 	int rv = 0, i, s;
610 
611 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: detached\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
612 
613 	/* Abort the pipes to wake up any waiting processes. */
614 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
615 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL)
616 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
617 	}
618 
619 	/* Do we really need reference counting?  Perhaps in ioctl() */
620 	s = splusb();
621 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
622 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
623 		printf("%s: waiting for refcnt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
624 #endif
625 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
626 		usb_detach_wait(&sc->sc_dev);
627 	}
628 
629 	/* Free the buffers via callback. */
630 	if (sc->transfer_state != TSTATE_IDLE && sc->transfer_priv) {
631 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
632 		sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
633 				sc->transfer_datalen,
634 				STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
635 		sc->transfer_priv = NULL;
636 	}
637 	splx(s);
638 
639 	rv = umass_scsi_detach(sc, flags);
640 	if (rv != 0)
641 		return (rv);
642 
643 	umass_disco(sc);
644 
645 	return (rv);
646 }
647 
648 void
umass_disco(struct umass_softc * sc)649 umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc)
650 {
651 	int i;
652 
653 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("umass_disco\n"));
654 
655 	/* Remove all the pipes. */
656 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
657 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL) {
658 			usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
659 			sc->sc_pipe[i] = NULL;
660 		}
661 	}
662 
663 	/* Make sure there is no stuck control transfer left. */
664 	usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_udev->default_pipe);
665 
666 	/* Free the xfers. */
667 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
668 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] != NULL) {
669 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->transfer_xfer[i]);
670 			sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
671 		}
672 	}
673 }
674 
675 /*
676  * Generic functions to handle transfers
677  */
678 
679 usbd_status
umass_polled_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc,struct usbd_xfer * xfer)680 umass_polled_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
681 {
682 	usbd_status err;
683 
684 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
685 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * If a polled transfer is already in progress, preserve the new
689 	 * struct usbd_xfer and run it after the running one completes.
690 	 * This converts the recursive calls into the umass_*_state callbacks
691 	 * into iteration, preventing us from running out of stack under
692 	 * error conditions.
693 	 */
694 	if (sc->polling_depth) {
695 		if (sc->next_polled_xfer)
696 			panic("%s: got polled xfer %p, but %p already "
697 			    "pending\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xfer,
698 			    sc->next_polled_xfer);
699 
700 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER, ("%s: saving polled xfer %p\n",
701 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xfer));
702 		sc->next_polled_xfer = xfer;
703 
704 		return (USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
705 	}
706 
707 	sc->polling_depth++;
708 
709 start_next_xfer:
710 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER, ("%s: start polled xfer %p\n",
711 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, xfer));
712 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
713 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && sc->next_polled_xfer == NULL) {
714 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
715 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err)));
716 		sc->polling_depth--;
717 		return (err);
718 	}
719 
720 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
721 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER, ("umass_polled_xfer %p has error %s\n",
722 		    xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
723 	}
724 
725 	if (sc->next_polled_xfer != NULL) {
726 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER, ("umass_polled_xfer running next "
727 		    "transaction %p\n", sc->next_polled_xfer));
728 		xfer = sc->next_polled_xfer;
729 		sc->next_polled_xfer = NULL;
730 		goto start_next_xfer;
731 	}
732 
733 	sc->polling_depth--;
734 
735 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
736 }
737 
738 usbd_status
umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc,struct usbd_pipe * pipe,void * buffer,int buflen,int flags,struct usbd_xfer * xfer)739 umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, struct usbd_pipe *pipe,
740 			void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
741 			struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
742 {
743 	usbd_status err;
744 
745 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
746 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
747 
748 	/* Initialise a USB transfer and then schedule it */
749 
750 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, (void *)sc, buffer, buflen,
751 	    flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout, sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
752 
753 	if (sc->sc_udev->bus->use_polling) {
754 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start polled xfer buffer=%p "
755 		    "buflen=%d flags=0x%x timeout=%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
756 		    buffer, buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout));
757 		err = umass_polled_transfer(sc, xfer);
758 	} else {
759 		err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
760 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d "
761 		    "flags=0x%x timeout=%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
762 		    buffer, buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout));
763 	}
764 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
765 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
766 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err)));
767 		return (err);
768 	}
769 
770 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
771 }
772 
773 
774 usbd_status
umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc,usb_device_request_t * req,void * buffer,int buflen,int flags,struct usbd_xfer * xfer)775 umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usb_device_request_t *req,
776 	 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
777 {
778 	usbd_status err;
779 
780 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
781 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
782 
783 	/* Initialise a USB control transfer and then schedule it */
784 
785 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, sc->sc_udev, (void *) sc,
786 	    USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req, buffer, buflen,
787 	    flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
788 
789 	if (sc->sc_udev->bus->use_polling) {
790 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start polled ctrl xfer buffer=%p "
791 		    "buflen=%d flags=0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer,
792 		    buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags));
793 		err = umass_polled_transfer(sc, xfer);
794 	} else {
795 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start ctrl xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d "
796 		    "flags=0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer, buflen,
797 		    flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags));
798 		err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
799 	}
800 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
801 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup ctrl transfer, %s\n",
802 			 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err)));
803 
804 		/* do not reset, as this would make us loop */
805 		return (err);
806 	}
807 
808 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
809 }
810 
811 void
umass_adjust_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc)812 umass_adjust_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc)
813 {
814 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
815 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
816 		sc->cbw.bCDBLength = UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH;
817 		/* Adjust the length field in certain scsi commands. */
818 		switch (sc->cbw.CBWCDB[0]) {
819 		case INQUIRY:
820 			if (sc->transfer_datalen > SID_SCSI2_HDRLEN + SID_SCSI2_ALEN) {
821 				sc->transfer_datalen = SID_SCSI2_HDRLEN + SID_SCSI2_ALEN;
822 				sc->cbw.CBWCDB[4] = sc->transfer_datalen;
823 			}
824 			break;
825 		case MODE_SENSE_BIG:
826 			if (sc->transfer_datalen > 8) {
827 				sc->transfer_datalen = 8;
828 				sc->cbw.CBWCDB[7] = 0;
829 				sc->cbw.CBWCDB[8] = 8;
830 			}
831 			break;
832 		case REQUEST_SENSE:
833 			if (sc->transfer_datalen > 18) {
834 				sc->transfer_datalen = 18;
835 				sc->cbw.CBWCDB[4] = 18;
836 			}
837 			break;
838 		}
839 		break;
840 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
841 		sc->cbw.bCDBLength = UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH;
842 		break;
843 	}
844 }
845 
846 void
umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc * sc,int endpt,struct usbd_xfer * xfer)847 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
848     struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
849 {
850 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
851 		return;
852 
853 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Clear endpoint 0x%02x stall\n",
854 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]));
855 
856 	usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(sc->sc_pipe[endpt]);
857 
858 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
859 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
860 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
861 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]);
862 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
863 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0, xfer);
864 }
865 
866 #if 0
867 void
868 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
869 {
870 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
871 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
872 
873 	/* The reset is a forced reset, so no error (yet) */
874 	sc->reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_OK);
875 }
876 #endif
877 
878 /*
879  * Bulk protocol specific functions
880  */
881 
882 void
umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc * sc,int status)883 umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
884 {
885 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
886 		return;
887 
888 	/*
889 	 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
890 	 *
891 	 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
892 	 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
893 	 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
894 	 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
895 	 *
896 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
897 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET1
898 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET2
899 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET3
900 	 *
901 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
902 	 */
903 
904 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Bulk Reset\n",
905 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
906 
907 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET1;
908 	sc->transfer_status = status;
909 
910 	/* reset is a class specific interface write */
911 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
912 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;
913 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
914 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
915 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
916 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0,
917 				  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]);
918 }
919 
920 void
umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc,int lun,void * cmd,int cmdlen,void * data,int datalen,int dir,u_int timeout,umass_callback cb,void * priv)921 umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun, void *cmd, int cmdlen,
922 		   void *data, int datalen, int dir, u_int timeout,
923 		   umass_callback cb, void *priv)
924 {
925 	static int dCBWtag = 42;	/* unique for CBW of transfer */
926 	usbd_status err;
927 
928 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB,("%s: umass_bbb_transfer cmd=0x%02x\n",
929 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, *(u_char *)cmd));
930 
931 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev)) {
932 		sc->polled_xfer_status = USBD_IOERROR;
933 		return;
934 	}
935 
936 	/* Be a little generous. */
937 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * Do a Bulk-Only transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
941 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
942 	 * csw read phase.
943 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
944 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
945 	 *
946 	 * umass_bbb_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
947 	 * machine in umass_bbb_state handle the completion. It uses the
948 	 * following states:
949 	 * TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND
950 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_DATA
951 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS
952 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2
953 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_IDLE
954 	 *
955 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
956 	 * umass_bbb_reset.
957 	 */
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * Determine the direction of the data transfer and the length.
961 	 *
962 	 * dCBWDataTransferLength (datalen) :
963 	 *   This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
964 	 *   intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
965 	 *   the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
966 	 *   field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
967 	 *   transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
968 	 *   of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
969 	 *
970 	 * dCBWFlags (dir) :
971 	 *   The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
972 	 *     Bits 0-6	 reserved
973 	 *     Bit  7	 Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
974 	 *			     dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
975 	 *		 0 = data Out from host to device
976 	 *		 1 = data In from device to host
977 	 */
978 
979 	/* Fill in the Command Block Wrapper */
980 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
981 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, dCBWtag);
982 	dCBWtag++;	/* cannot be done in macro (it will be done 4 times) */
983 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, datalen);
984 	/* DIR_NONE is treated as DIR_OUT (0x00) */
985 	sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir == DIR_IN? CBWFLAGS_IN:CBWFLAGS_OUT);
986 	sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = lun;
987 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
988 	bzero(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, sizeof(sc->cbw.CBWCDB));
989 	memcpy(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmd, cmdlen);
990 
991 	DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
992 
993 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
994 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
995 	sc->transfer_data = data;
996 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
997 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
998 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
999 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1000 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1001 
1002 	/* move from idle to the command state */
1003 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND;
1004 
1005 	/* Send the CBW from host to device via bulk-out endpoint. */
1006 	umass_adjust_transfer(sc);
1007 	if ((err = umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
1008 			&sc->cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, 0,
1009 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW])))
1010 		umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1011 
1012 	if (sc->sc_udev->bus->use_polling)
1013 		sc->polled_xfer_status = err;
1014 }
1015 
1016 void
umass_bbb_state(struct usbd_xfer * xfer,void * priv,usbd_status err)1017 umass_bbb_state(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status err)
1018 {
1019 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
1020 	struct usbd_xfer *next_xfer;
1021 
1022 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
1023 		return;
1024 
1025 	/*
1026 	 * State handling for BBB transfers.
1027 	 *
1028 	 * The subroutine is rather long. It steps through the states given in
1029 	 * Annex A of the Bulk-Only specification.
1030 	 * Each state first does the error handling of the previous transfer
1031 	 * and then prepares the next transfer.
1032 	 * Each transfer is done asynchronously so after the request/transfer
1033 	 * has been submitted you will find a 'return;'.
1034 	 */
1035 
1036 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Handling BBB state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
1037 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->transfer_state,
1038 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
1039 
1040 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
1041 
1042 	/***** Bulk Transfer *****/
1043 	case TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND:
1044 		/* Command transport phase, error handling */
1045 		if (err) {
1046 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to send CBW\n",
1047 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1048 			/* If the device detects that the CBW is invalid, then
1049 			 * the device may STALL both bulk endpoints and require
1050 			 * a Bulk-Reset
1051 			 */
1052 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1053 			return;
1054 		}
1055 
1056 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
1057 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DATA;
1058 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1059 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1060 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1061 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1062 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
1063 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1064 
1065 			return;
1066 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
1067 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
1068 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
1069 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
1070 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1071 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
1072 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
1073 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1074 
1075 			return;
1076 		} else {
1077 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: no data phase\n",
1078 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1079 		}
1080 
1081 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
1082 	case TSTATE_BBB_DATA:
1083 		/* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
1084 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
1085 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
1086 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
1087 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
1088 			     &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
1089 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: BBB_DATA actlen=%d\n",
1090 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->transfer_actlen));
1091 
1092 			if (err) {
1093 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
1094 					"%s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1095 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
1096 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
1097 
1098 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1099 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR;
1100 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1101 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
1102 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
1103 					  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
1104 				} else {
1105 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
1106 					 * error is fatal.
1107 					 */
1108 					umass_bbb_reset(sc,STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1109 				}
1110 				return;
1111 			}
1112 		}
1113 
1114 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
1115 	case TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR: /* stall clear after data phase */
1116 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1117 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->data_buffer,
1118 					    sc->transfer_datalen, 48));
1119 
1120 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
1121 	case TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR: /* stall clear after status phase */
1122 		/* Reading of CSW after bulk stall condition in data phase
1123 		 * (TSTATE_BBB_DATA2) or bulk-in stall condition after
1124 		 * reading CSW (TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR).
1125 		 * In the case of no data phase or successful data phase,
1126 		 * err == 0 and the following if block is passed.
1127 		 */
1128 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
1129 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: BBB bulk-%s stall clear"
1130 			    " failed, %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1131 			    (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
1132 			    usbd_errstr(err)));
1133 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1134 			return;
1135 		}
1136 
1137 		/* Status transport phase, setup transfer */
1138 		if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND ||
1139 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DATA ||
1140 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR) {
1141 			/* After no data phase, successful data phase and
1142 			 * after clearing bulk-in/-out stall condition
1143 			 */
1144 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1;
1145 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1];
1146 		} else {
1147 			/* After first attempt of fetching CSW */
1148 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2;
1149 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2];
1150 		}
1151 
1152 		/* Read the Command Status Wrapper via bulk-in endpoint. */
1153 		if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1154 			&sc->csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0, next_xfer)) {
1155 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1156 			return;
1157 		}
1158 
1159 		return;
1160 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1:	/* first attempt */
1161 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2:	/* second attempt */
1162 		/* Status transfer, error handling */
1163 		if (err) {
1164 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Failed to read CSW, %s%s\n",
1165 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err),
1166 				(sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1?
1167 					", retrying":"")));
1168 
1169 			/* If this was the first attempt at fetching the CSW
1170 			 * retry it, otherwise fail.
1171 			 */
1172 			if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1) {
1173 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR;
1174 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1175 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
1176 				return;
1177 			} else {
1178 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1179 				return;
1180 			}
1181 		}
1182 
1183 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
1184 
1185 		/* Translate weird command-status signatures. */
1186 		if ((sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWSIG) &&
1187 		    UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) == CSWSIGNATURE_OLYMPUS_C1)
1188 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature, CSWSIGNATURE);
1189 
1190 		/* Translate invalid command-status tags */
1191 		if (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWTAG)
1192 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag, UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
1193 
1194 		/* Check CSW and handle any error */
1195 		if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
1196 			/* Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
1197 			 * indicate that the device is confused -> reset it.
1198 			 */
1199 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: sig 0x%08x should be 0x%08x\n",
1200 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1201 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature),
1202 				CSWSIGNATURE);
1203 
1204 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1205 			return;
1206 		} else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag)
1207 				!= UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
1208 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: tag %d should be %d\n",
1209 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1210 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
1211 				UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
1212 
1213 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1214 			return;
1215 
1216 		/* CSW is valid here */
1217 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1218 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
1219 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1220 				sc->csw.bCSWStatus,
1221 				CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
1222 
1223 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1224 			return;
1225 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1226 			printf("%s: Phase Error, residue = %d\n",
1227 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1228 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue));
1229 
1230 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1231 			return;
1232 
1233 		} else if (sc->transfer_actlen > sc->transfer_datalen) {
1234 			/* Buffer overrun! Don't let this go by unnoticed */
1235 			panic("%s: transferred %d bytes instead of %d bytes",
1236 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1237 				sc->transfer_actlen, sc->transfer_datalen);
1238 #if 0
1239 		} else if (sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen
1240 			   != UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)) {
1241 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: actlen=%d != residue=%d\n",
1242 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1243 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1244 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
1245 
1246 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1247 			return;
1248 #endif
1249 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
1250 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Command Failed, res = %d\n",
1251 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1252 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
1253 
1254 			/* SCSI command failed but transfer was successful */
1255 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1256 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1257 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
1258 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1259 
1260 			return;
1261 
1262 		} else {	/* success */
1263 			u_int32_t residue = UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue);
1264 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1265 			if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1266 				if (residue == sc->transfer_datalen) {
1267 					if (sc->cbw.CBWCDB[0] == INQUIRY)
1268 						SET(sc->sc_quirks,
1269 						    UMASS_QUIRK_IGNORE_RESIDUE);
1270 					if (ISSET(sc->sc_quirks,
1271 					    UMASS_QUIRK_IGNORE_RESIDUE))
1272 						USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue, 0);
1273 				}
1274 				sc->transfer_actlen = sc->transfer_datalen -
1275 				    UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue);
1276 				memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
1277 				    sc->transfer_actlen);
1278 			}
1279 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1280 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
1281 					STATUS_CMD_OK);
1282 
1283 			return;
1284 		}
1285 
1286 	/***** Bulk Reset *****/
1287 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET1:
1288 		if (err)
1289 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: BBB reset failed, %s\n",
1290 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err)));
1291 
1292 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET2;
1293 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1294 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
1295 
1296 		return;
1297 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET2:
1298 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1299 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: BBB bulk-in clear stall"
1300 				" failed, %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1301 				usbd_errstr(err)));
1302 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1303 
1304 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET3;
1305 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
1306 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
1307 
1308 		return;
1309 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET3:
1310 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1311 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB,("%s: BBB bulk-out clear stall"
1312 				" failed, %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1313 				usbd_errstr(err)));
1314 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1315 
1316 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1317 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
1318 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1319 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1320 					sc->transfer_status);
1321 		}
1322 
1323 		return;
1324 
1325 	/***** Default *****/
1326 	default:
1327 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
1328 		      sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->transfer_state);
1329 	}
1330 }
1331 
1332 /*
1333  * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
1334  */
1335 
1336 int
umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc * sc,char * buffer,int buflen,struct usbd_xfer * xfer)1337 umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer, int buflen,
1338     struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
1339 {
1340 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1341 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
1342 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
1343 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
1344 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, buflen);
1345 	return umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, buffer,
1346 					 buflen, 0, xfer);
1347 }
1348 
1349 
1350 void
umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc * sc,int status)1351 umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
1352 {
1353 	int i;
1354 #	define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN	12
1355 
1356 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
1357 		return;
1358 
1359 	/*
1360 	 * Command Block Reset Protocol
1361 	 *
1362 	 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
1363 	 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
1364 
1365 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
1366 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET1
1367 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET2
1368 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET3
1369 	 *
1370 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
1371 	 */
1372 
1373 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI Reset\n",
1374 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1375 
1376 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET1;
1377 	sc->transfer_status = status;
1378 
1379 	/* The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To distinguish between
1380 	 * the two the last 10 bytes of the cbl is filled with 0xff (section
1381 	 * 2.2 of the CBI spec).
1382 	 */
1383 	sc->cbl[0] = 0x1d;	/* Command Block Reset */
1384 	sc->cbl[1] = 0x04;
1385 	for (i = 2; i < SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++)
1386 		sc->cbl[i] = 0xff;
1387 
1388 	umass_cbi_adsc(sc, sc->cbl, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
1389 		       sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
1390 	/* XXX if the command fails we should reset the port on the bub */
1391 }
1392 
1393 void
umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc * sc,int lun,void * cmd,int cmdlen,void * data,int datalen,int dir,u_int timeout,umass_callback cb,void * priv)1394 umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
1395 		   void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen, int dir,
1396 		   u_int timeout, umass_callback cb, void *priv)
1397 {
1398 	usbd_status err;
1399 
1400 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI,("%s: umass_cbi_transfer cmd=0x%02x, len=%d\n",
1401 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, *(u_char *)cmd, datalen));
1402 
1403 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev)) {
1404 		sc->polled_xfer_status = USBD_IOERROR;
1405 		return;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	/* Be a little generous. */
1409 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
1410 
1411 	/*
1412 	 * Do a CBI transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
1413 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
1414 	 * csw read phase.
1415 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
1416 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
1417 	 *
1418 	 * umass_cbi_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
1419 	 * machine in umass_cbi_state handle the completion. It uses the
1420 	 * following states:
1421 	 * TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND
1422 	 *   -> XXX fill in
1423 	 *
1424 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
1425 	 * umass_cbi_reset.
1426 	 */
1427 
1428 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
1429 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
1430 	sc->transfer_data = data;
1431 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
1432 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
1433 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
1434 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1435 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1436 
1437 	/* move from idle to the command state */
1438 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND;
1439 
1440 	/* Send the Command Block from host to device via control endpoint. */
1441 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
1442 	bzero(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, sizeof(sc->cbw.CBWCDB));
1443 	memcpy(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmd, cmdlen);
1444 	umass_adjust_transfer(sc);
1445 	if ((err = umass_cbi_adsc(sc, (void *)sc->cbw.CBWCDB, sc->cbw.bCDBLength,
1446 	    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB])))
1447 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1448 
1449 	if (sc->sc_udev->bus->use_polling)
1450 		sc->polled_xfer_status = err;
1451 }
1452 
1453 void
umass_cbi_state(struct usbd_xfer * xfer,void * priv,usbd_status err)1454 umass_cbi_state(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv,  usbd_status err)
1455 {
1456 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
1457 
1458 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
1459 		return;
1460 
1461 	/*
1462 	 * State handling for CBI transfers.
1463 	 */
1464 
1465 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Handling CBI state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
1466 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->transfer_state,
1467 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
1468 
1469 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
1470 
1471 	/***** CBI Transfer *****/
1472 	case TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND:
1473 		if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1474 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Command Transport failed\n",
1475 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1476 			/* Status transport by control pipe (section 2.3.2.1).
1477 			 * The command contained in the command block failed.
1478 			 *
1479 			 * The control pipe has already been unstalled by the
1480 			 * USB stack.
1481 			 * Section 2.4.3.1.1 states that the bulk in endpoints
1482 			 * should not stalled at this point.
1483 			 */
1484 
1485 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1486 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1487 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1488 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1489 
1490 			return;
1491 		} else if (err) {
1492 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: failed to send ADSC\n",
1493 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1494 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1495 			return;
1496 		}
1497 
1498 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
1499 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DATA;
1500 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1501 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1502 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1503 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1504 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
1505 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1506 
1507 			return;
1508 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
1509 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
1510 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
1511 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
1512 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1513 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
1514 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
1515 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1516 
1517 			return;
1518 		} else {
1519 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
1520 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1521 		}
1522 
1523 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
1524 	case TSTATE_CBI_DATA:
1525 		/* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
1526 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
1527 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
1528 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
1529 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
1530 			    &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
1531 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_DATA actlen=%d\n",
1532 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->transfer_actlen));
1533 
1534 			if (err) {
1535 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
1536 					"%s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1537 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
1538 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
1539 
1540 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1541 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR;
1542 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1543 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
1544 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
1545 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
1546 				} else {
1547 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
1548 					 * error is fatal.
1549 					 */
1550 					umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1551 				}
1552 				return;
1553 			}
1554 		}
1555 
1556 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1557 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
1558 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
1559 
1560 		DIF(UDMASS_CBI, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1561 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
1562 						sc->transfer_actlen, 48));
1563 
1564 		/* Status phase */
1565 		if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
1566 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
1567 			memset(&sc->sbl, 0, sizeof(sc->sbl));
1568 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN],
1569 				    &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
1570 				    0,	/* fixed length transfer */
1571 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS]))
1572 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1573 		} else {
1574 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
1575 			 * sense to get status of command.
1576 			 */
1577 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1578 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1579 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1580 				STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1581 		}
1582 		return;
1583 
1584 	case TSTATE_CBI_STATUS:
1585 		if (err) {
1586 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Status Transport failed\n",
1587 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1588 			/* Status transport by interrupt pipe (section 2.3.2.2).
1589 			 */
1590 
1591 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1592 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR;
1593 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_INTRIN,
1594 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
1595 			} else {
1596 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1597 			}
1598 			return;
1599 		}
1600 
1601 		/* Dissect the information in the buffer */
1602 
1603 		{
1604 			u_int32_t actlen;
1605 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &actlen, NULL);
1606 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_STATUS actlen=%d\n",
1607 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, actlen));
1608 			if (actlen != 2)
1609 				break;
1610 		}
1611 
1612 		if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UFI) {
1613 			int status;
1614 
1615 			/* Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
1616 			 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
1617 			 * data block.
1618 			 */
1619 
1620 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02x, "
1621 				"ASCQ = 0x%02x\n",
1622 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1623 				sc->sbl.ufi.asc, sc->sbl.ufi.ascq));
1624 
1625 			if ((sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0 && sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0) ||
1626 			    sc->sc_sense)
1627 				status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1628 			else
1629 				status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
1630 
1631 			/* No autosense, command successful */
1632 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1633 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1634 			    sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen, status);
1635 		} else {
1636 			/* Command Interrupt Data Block */
1637 
1638 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: type=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
1639 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1640 				sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value));
1641 
1642 			if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
1643 				int status;
1644 				switch (sc->sbl.common.value &
1645 				    IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK) {
1646 				case IDB_VALUE_PASS:
1647 					status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1648 					break;
1649 				case IDB_VALUE_FAIL:
1650 				case IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT:
1651 					status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
1652 					break;
1653 				case IDB_VALUE_PHASE:
1654 				default:
1655 					status = STATUS_WIRE_FAILED;
1656 					break;
1657  				}
1658 
1659 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1660 				sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1661 				    sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1662 				    status);
1663 			}
1664 		}
1665 		return;
1666 
1667 	case TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR:
1668 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
1669 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in/out stall clear failed, %s\n",
1670 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err));
1671 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1672 		} else {
1673 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1674 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1675 			    sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1676 		}
1677 		return;
1678 
1679 	case TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR:
1680 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
1681 			printf("%s: CBI intr-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
1682 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err));
1683 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1684 		} else {
1685 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1686 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1687 			    sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1688 		}
1689 		return;
1690 
1691 	/***** CBI Reset *****/
1692 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET1:
1693 		if (err)
1694 			printf("%s: CBI reset failed, %s\n",
1695 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err));
1696 
1697 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET2;
1698 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1699 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
1700 
1701 		return;
1702 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET2:
1703 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1704 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
1705 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err));
1706 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1707 
1708 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET3;
1709 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
1710 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
1711 
1712 		return;
1713 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET3:
1714 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1715 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-out stall clear failed, %s\n",
1716 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err));
1717 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1718 
1719 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1720 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
1721 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1722 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1723 					sc->transfer_status);
1724 		}
1725 
1726 		return;
1727 
1728 
1729 	/***** Default *****/
1730 	default:
1731 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
1732 		      sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->transfer_state);
1733 	}
1734 }
1735 
1736 u_int8_t
umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc * sc)1737 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc)
1738 {
1739 	usb_device_request_t req;
1740 	usbd_status err;
1741 	u_int8_t maxlun = 0;
1742 	u_int8_t buf = 0;
1743 
1744 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
1745 
1746 	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
1747 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1748 	req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
1749 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1750 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
1751 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
1752 
1753 	err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &req, &buf,
1754 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1755 
1756 	switch (err) {
1757 	case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
1758 		maxlun = buf;
1759 		break;
1760 
1761 	default:
1762 		/* XXX Should we port_reset the device? */
1763 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun not supported (%s)\n",
1764 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err)));
1765 		break;
1766 	}
1767 
1768 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Max Lun %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, maxlun));
1769 	return (maxlun);
1770 }
1771 
1772 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
1773 void
umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc * sc,struct umass_bbb_cbw * cbw)1774 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, struct umass_bbb_cbw *cbw)
1775 {
1776 	int clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
1777 	int dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
1778 	u_int8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
1779 	int tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
1780 	int flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
1781 
1782 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CBW %d: cmdlen=%d "
1783 		"(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
1784 		"data = %d bytes, dir = %s\n",
1785 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, tag, clen,
1786 		c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5],
1787 		c[6], c[7], c[8], c[9],
1788 		(clen > 10? "...":""),
1789 		dlen, (flags == CBWFLAGS_IN? "in":
1790 		       (flags == CBWFLAGS_OUT? "out":"<invalid>"))));
1791 }
1792 
1793 void
umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc * sc,struct umass_bbb_csw * csw)1794 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, struct umass_bbb_csw *csw)
1795 {
1796 	int sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
1797 	int tag = UGETDW(csw->dCSWTag);
1798 	int res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
1799 	int status = csw->bCSWStatus;
1800 
1801 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CSW %d: sig = 0x%08x (%s), tag = %d, "
1802 		"res = %d, status = 0x%02x (%s)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1803 		tag, sig, (sig == CSWSIGNATURE?	 "valid":"invalid"),
1804 		tag, res,
1805 		status, (status == CSWSTATUS_GOOD? "good":
1806 			 (status == CSWSTATUS_FAILED? "failed":
1807 			  (status == CSWSTATUS_PHASE? "phase":"<invalid>")))));
1808 }
1809 
1810 void
umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc * sc,u_int8_t * buffer,int buflen,int printlen)1811 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer, int buflen,
1812 		  int printlen)
1813 {
1814 	int i, j;
1815 	char s1[40];
1816 	char s2[40];
1817 	char s3[5];
1818 
1819 	s1[0] = '\0';
1820 	s3[0] = '\0';
1821 
1822 	snprintf(s2, sizeof s2, " buffer=%p, buflen=%d", buffer, buflen);
1823 	for (i = 0; i < buflen && i < printlen; i++) {
1824 		j = i % 16;
1825 		if (j == 0 && i != 0) {
1826 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s\n",
1827 				sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, s1, s2));
1828 			s2[0] = '\0';
1829 		}
1830 		snprintf(&s1[j*2], sizeof s1 - j*2, "%02x", buffer[i] & 0xff);
1831 	}
1832 	if (buflen > printlen)
1833 		snprintf(s3, sizeof s3, " ...");
1834 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s%s\n",
1835 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, s1, s2, s3));
1836 }
1837 #endif
1838