xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/u4b/usb_pf.c (revision bb54c3a2)
1 /* $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/usb_pf.c 265779 2014-05-09 14:28:11Z hselasky $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
7  * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
8  * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
9  * Berkeley Laboratory.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/if_clone.h>
47 #include <net/if_types.h>
48 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
49 #include <net/bpf.h>
50 #include <net/route.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
53 
54 #include <bus/u4b/usb.h>
55 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi.h>
56 #include <bus/u4b/usb_busdma.h>
57 
58 #include <bus/u4b/usb_controller.h>
59 #include <bus/u4b/usb_core.h>
60 #include <bus/u4b/usb_process.h>
61 #include <bus/u4b/usb_device.h>
62 #include <bus/u4b/usb_bus.h>
63 #include <bus/u4b/usb_pf.h>
64 #include <bus/u4b/usb_transfer.h>
65 
66 static void usbpf_init(void *);
67 static void usbpf_uninit(void *);
68 static int usbpf_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
69 static int usbpf_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t, caddr_t);
70 static int usbpf_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
71 static struct usb_bus *usbpf_ifname2ubus(int unit);
72 static uint32_t usbpf_aggregate_xferflags(struct usb_xfer_flags *);
73 static uint32_t usbpf_aggregate_status(struct usb_xfer_flags_int *);
74 static int usbpf_xfer_frame_is_read(struct usb_xfer *, uint32_t);
75 static uint32_t usbpf_xfer_precompute_size(struct usb_xfer *, int);
76 
77 
78 SYSINIT(usbpf_init, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, usbpf_init, NULL);
79 SYSUNINIT(usbpf_uninit, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, usbpf_uninit, NULL);
80 
81 static const char * usbusname = "usbus";
82 struct if_clone usbpf_cloner = IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("usbus",
83 				 usbpf_clone_create,
84 				 usbpf_clone_destroy,
85 				 0, IF_MAXUNIT);
86 
87 static void
usbpf_init(void * arg)88 usbpf_init(void *arg)
89 {
90 	if_clone_attach(&usbpf_cloner);
91 	if (bootverbose)
92 		kprintf("usbpf: Initialized\n");
93 	return;
94 }
95 
96 static void
usbpf_uninit(void * arg)97 usbpf_uninit(void *arg)
98 {
99 	int devlcnt;
100 	device_t *devlp;
101 	devclass_t dc;
102 	struct usb_bus *ubus;
103 	int error;
104 	int i;
105 
106 	if_clone_detach(&usbpf_cloner);
107 
108 	dc = devclass_find(usbusname);
109 	if (dc == NULL)
110 		return;
111 	error = devclass_get_devices(dc, &devlp, &devlcnt);
112 	if (error)
113 		return;
114 	for (i = 0; i < devlcnt; i++) {
115 		ubus = device_get_softc(devlp[i]);
116 		if (ubus != NULL && ubus->ifp != NULL)
117 			usbpf_clone_destroy(ubus->ifp);
118 	}
119 	kfree(devlp, M_TEMP);
120 }
121 
122 static int
usbpf_ioctl(struct ifnet * ifp,u_long cmd,caddr_t data,struct ucred * cr)123 usbpf_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
124 {
125 	/* No configuration allowed. */
126 	return (EINVAL);
127 }
128 
129 static struct usb_bus *
usbpf_ifname2ubus(int unit)130 usbpf_ifname2ubus(int unit)
131 {
132 	device_t dev;
133 	devclass_t dc;
134 
135 	dc = devclass_find(usbusname);
136 	if (dc == NULL)
137 		return (NULL);
138 	dev = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
139 	if (dev == NULL)
140 		return (NULL);
141 
142 	return (device_get_softc(dev));
143 }
144 
145 static int
usbpf_clone_create(struct if_clone * ifc,int unit,caddr_t params,caddr_t data __unused)146 usbpf_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params,
147 		   caddr_t data __unused)
148 {
149 	struct ifnet *ifp;
150 	struct usb_bus *ubus;
151 
152 	ubus = usbpf_ifname2ubus(unit);
153 	if (ubus == NULL)
154 		return (EINVAL);
155 	if (ubus->ifp != NULL)
156 		return (EINVAL);
157 	ifp = ubus->ifp = if_alloc(IFT_USB);
158 	if (ifp == NULL) {
159 		device_printf(ubus->parent, "usbpf: Could not allocate "
160 		    "instance\n");
161 		return (ENOSPC);
162 	}
163 	ksnprintf(ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifp->if_xname), "%s%d", usbusname, unit);
164 	ifp->if_softc = ubus;
165 	ifp->if_dname = usbusname;
166 	ifp->if_dunit = unit;
167 	ifp->if_ioctl = usbpf_ioctl;
168 	ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
169 	if_attach(ifp, NULL);
170 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
171 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
172 	/*
173 	 * XXX According to the specification of DLT_USB, it indicates
174 	 * packets beginning with USB setup header. But not sure all
175 	 * packets would be.
176 	 */
177 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_USB, USBPF_HDR_LEN);
178 
179 	return (0);
180 }
181 
182 static int
usbpf_clone_destroy(struct ifnet * ifp)183 usbpf_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
184 {
185 	struct usb_bus *ubus;
186 	int unit;
187 
188 	ubus = ifp->if_softc;
189 	unit = ifp->if_dunit;
190 
191 	ubus->ifp = NULL;
192 	bpfdetach(ifp);
193 	if_detach(ifp);
194 	if_free(ifp);
195 
196 	return (0);
197 }
198 
199 void
usbpf_attach(struct usb_bus * ubus)200 usbpf_attach(struct usb_bus *ubus)
201 {
202 	if (bootverbose)
203 		device_printf(ubus->parent, "usbpf: Attached\n");
204 }
205 
206 void
usbpf_detach(struct usb_bus * ubus)207 usbpf_detach(struct usb_bus *ubus)
208 {
209 	if (ubus->ifp != NULL)
210 		usbpf_clone_destroy(ubus->ifp);
211 	if (bootverbose)
212 		device_printf(ubus->parent, "usbpf: Detached\n");
213 }
214 
215 static uint32_t
usbpf_aggregate_xferflags(struct usb_xfer_flags * flags)216 usbpf_aggregate_xferflags(struct usb_xfer_flags *flags)
217 {
218 	uint32_t val = 0;
219 
220 	if (flags->force_short_xfer == 1)
221 		val |= USBPF_FLAG_FORCE_SHORT_XFER;
222 	if (flags->short_xfer_ok == 1)
223 		val |= USBPF_FLAG_SHORT_XFER_OK;
224 	if (flags->short_frames_ok == 1)
225 		val |= USBPF_FLAG_SHORT_FRAMES_OK;
226 	if (flags->pipe_bof == 1)
227 		val |= USBPF_FLAG_PIPE_BOF;
228 	if (flags->proxy_buffer == 1)
229 		val |= USBPF_FLAG_PROXY_BUFFER;
230 	if (flags->ext_buffer == 1)
231 		val |= USBPF_FLAG_EXT_BUFFER;
232 	if (flags->manual_status == 1)
233 		val |= USBPF_FLAG_MANUAL_STATUS;
234 	if (flags->no_pipe_ok == 1)
235 		val |= USBPF_FLAG_NO_PIPE_OK;
236 	if (flags->stall_pipe == 1)
237 		val |= USBPF_FLAG_STALL_PIPE;
238 	return (val);
239 }
240 
241 static uint32_t
usbpf_aggregate_status(struct usb_xfer_flags_int * flags)242 usbpf_aggregate_status(struct usb_xfer_flags_int *flags)
243 {
244 	uint32_t val = 0;
245 
246 	if (flags->open == 1)
247 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_OPEN;
248 	if (flags->transferring == 1)
249 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_TRANSFERRING;
250 	if (flags->did_dma_delay == 1)
251 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_DID_DMA_DELAY;
252 	if (flags->did_close == 1)
253 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_DID_CLOSE;
254 	if (flags->draining == 1)
255 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_DRAINING;
256 	if (flags->started == 1)
257 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_STARTED;
258 	if (flags->bandwidth_reclaimed == 1)
259 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_BW_RECLAIMED;
260 	if (flags->control_xfr == 1)
261 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_CONTROL_XFR;
262 	if (flags->control_hdr == 1)
263 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_CONTROL_HDR;
264 	if (flags->control_act == 1)
265 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_CONTROL_ACT;
266 	if (flags->control_stall == 1)
267 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_CONTROL_STALL;
268 	if (flags->short_frames_ok == 1)
269 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_SHORT_FRAMES_OK;
270 	if (flags->short_xfer_ok == 1)
271 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_SHORT_XFER_OK;
272 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
273 	if (flags->bdma_enable == 1)
274 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_BDMA_ENABLE;
275 	if (flags->bdma_no_post_sync == 1)
276 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_BDMA_NO_POST_SYNC;
277 	if (flags->bdma_setup == 1)
278 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_BDMA_SETUP;
279 #endif
280 	if (flags->isochronous_xfr == 1)
281 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_ISOCHRONOUS_XFR;
282 	if (flags->curr_dma_set == 1)
283 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_CURR_DMA_SET;
284 	if (flags->can_cancel_immed == 1)
285 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_CAN_CANCEL_IMMED;
286 	if (flags->doing_callback == 1)
287 		val |= USBPF_STATUS_DOING_CALLBACK;
288 
289 	return (val);
290 }
291 
292 static int
usbpf_xfer_frame_is_read(struct usb_xfer * xfer,uint32_t frame)293 usbpf_xfer_frame_is_read(struct usb_xfer *xfer, uint32_t frame)
294 {
295 	int isread;
296 
297 	if ((frame == 0) && (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr != 0) &&
298 	    (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr != 0)) {
299 		/* special case */
300 		if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
301 			/* The device controller writes to memory */
302 			isread = 1;
303 		} else {
304 			/* The host controller reads from memory */
305 			isread = 0;
306 		}
307 	} else {
308 		isread = USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer);
309 	}
310 	return (isread);
311 }
312 
313 static uint32_t
usbpf_xfer_precompute_size(struct usb_xfer * xfer,int type)314 usbpf_xfer_precompute_size(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int type)
315 {
316 	uint32_t totlen;
317 	uint32_t x;
318 	uint32_t nframes;
319 
320 	if (type == USBPF_XFERTAP_SUBMIT)
321 		nframes = xfer->nframes;
322 	else
323 		nframes = xfer->aframes;
324 
325 	totlen = USBPF_HDR_LEN + (USBPF_FRAME_HDR_LEN * nframes);
326 
327 	/* precompute all trace lengths */
328 	for (x = 0; x != nframes; x++) {
329 		if (usbpf_xfer_frame_is_read(xfer, x)) {
330 			if (type != USBPF_XFERTAP_SUBMIT) {
331 				totlen += USBPF_FRAME_ALIGN(
332 				    xfer->frlengths[x]);
333 			}
334 		} else {
335 			if (type == USBPF_XFERTAP_SUBMIT) {
336 				totlen += USBPF_FRAME_ALIGN(
337 				    xfer->frlengths[x]);
338 			}
339 		}
340 	}
341 	return (totlen);
342 }
343 
344 void
usbpf_xfertap(struct usb_xfer * xfer,int type)345 usbpf_xfertap(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int type)
346 {
347 	struct usb_bus *bus;
348 	struct usbpf_pkthdr *up;
349 	struct usbpf_framehdr *uf;
350 	usb_frlength_t offset;
351 	uint32_t totlen;
352 	uint32_t frame;
353 	uint32_t temp;
354 	uint32_t nframes;
355 	uint32_t x;
356 	uint8_t *buf;
357 	uint8_t *ptr;
358 
359 	bus = xfer->xroot->bus;
360 
361 	/* sanity checks */
362 	if (bus->ifp == NULL)
363 		return;
364 #if 0 /* XXX this is not needed on dragonfly */
365 	if (!bpf_peers_present(bus->ifp->if_bpf))
366 		return;
367 #endif
368 	totlen = usbpf_xfer_precompute_size(xfer, type);
369 
370 	if (type == USBPF_XFERTAP_SUBMIT)
371 		nframes = xfer->nframes;
372 	else
373 		nframes = xfer->aframes;
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * XXX TODO XXX
377 	 *
378 	 * When BPF supports it we could pass a fragmented array of
379 	 * buffers avoiding the data copy operation here.
380 	 */
381 	buf = ptr = kmalloc(totlen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
382 	if (buf == NULL) {
383 		device_printf(bus->parent, "usbpf: Out of memory\n");
384 		return;
385 	}
386 
387 	up = (struct usbpf_pkthdr *)ptr;
388 	ptr += USBPF_HDR_LEN;
389 
390 	/* fill out header */
391 	temp = device_get_unit(bus->bdev);
392 	up->up_totlen = htole32(totlen);
393 	up->up_busunit = htole32(temp);
394 	up->up_address = xfer->xroot->udev->device_index;
395 	if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
396 		up->up_mode = USBPF_MODE_DEVICE;
397 	else
398 		up->up_mode = USBPF_MODE_HOST;
399 	up->up_type = type;
400 	up->up_xfertype = xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
401 	temp = usbpf_aggregate_xferflags(&xfer->flags);
402 	up->up_flags = htole32(temp);
403 	temp = usbpf_aggregate_status(&xfer->flags_int);
404 	up->up_status = htole32(temp);
405 	temp = xfer->error;
406 	up->up_error = htole32(temp);
407 	temp = xfer->interval;
408 	up->up_interval = htole32(temp);
409 	up->up_frames = htole32(nframes);
410 	temp = xfer->max_packet_size;
411 	up->up_packet_size = htole32(temp);
412 	temp = xfer->max_packet_count;
413 	up->up_packet_count = htole32(temp);
414 	temp = xfer->endpointno;
415 	up->up_endpoint = htole32(temp);
416 	up->up_speed = xfer->xroot->udev->speed;
417 
418 	/* clear reserved area */
419 	memset(up->up_reserved, 0, sizeof(up->up_reserved));
420 
421 	/* init offset and frame */
422 	offset = 0;
423 	frame = 0;
424 
425 	/* iterate all the USB frames and copy data, if any */
426 	for (x = 0; x != nframes; x++) {
427 		uint32_t length;
428 		int isread;
429 
430 		/* get length */
431 		length = xfer->frlengths[x];
432 
433 		/* get frame header pointer */
434 		uf = (struct usbpf_framehdr *)ptr;
435 		ptr += USBPF_FRAME_HDR_LEN;
436 
437 		/* fill out packet header */
438 		uf->length = htole32(length);
439 		uf->flags = 0;
440 
441 		/* get information about data read/write */
442 		isread = usbpf_xfer_frame_is_read(xfer, x);
443 
444 		/* check if we need to copy any data */
445 		if (isread) {
446 			if (type == USBPF_XFERTAP_SUBMIT)
447 				length = 0;
448 			else {
449 				uf->flags |= htole32(
450 				    USBPF_FRAMEFLAG_DATA_FOLLOWS);
451 			}
452 		} else {
453 			if (type != USBPF_XFERTAP_SUBMIT)
454 				length = 0;
455 			else {
456 				uf->flags |= htole32(
457 				    USBPF_FRAMEFLAG_DATA_FOLLOWS);
458 			}
459 		}
460 
461 		/* check if data is read direction */
462 		if (isread)
463 			uf->flags |= htole32(USBPF_FRAMEFLAG_READ);
464 
465 		/* copy USB data, if any */
466 		if (length != 0) {
467 			/* copy data */
468 			usbd_copy_out(&xfer->frbuffers[frame],
469 			    offset, ptr, length);
470 
471 			/* align length */
472 			temp = USBPF_FRAME_ALIGN(length);
473 
474 			/* zero pad */
475 			if (temp != length)
476 				memset(ptr + length, 0, temp - length);
477 
478 			ptr += temp;
479 		}
480 
481 		if (xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr) {
482 			offset += usbd_xfer_old_frame_length(xfer, x);
483 		} else {
484 			frame ++;
485 		}
486 	}
487 
488 	bpf_tap(bus->ifp->if_bpf, buf, totlen);
489 
490 	kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
491 }
492