xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/usb/uxrcom.c (revision 81508fe3)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: uxrcom.c,v 1.4 2024/05/23 03:21:09 jsg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Jonathan Gray <jsg@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/param.h>
20 #include <sys/systm.h>
21 #include <sys/tty.h>
22 #include <sys/device.h>
23 
24 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
25 #include <dev/usb/usbcdc.h>
26 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
27 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
28 
29 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
30 
31 #ifdef UXRCOM_DEBUG
32 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)  do { if (uxrcomdebug > (n)) printf x; } while (0)
33 int	uxrcomdebug = 0;
34 #else
35 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
36 #endif
37 #define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x)
38 
39 #define UXRCOMBUFSZ		64
40 #define UXRCOM_INTR_IFACE_NO	0
41 #define UXRCOM_DATA_IFACE_NO	1
42 
43 #define XR_SET_REG		0
44 #define XR_GET_REGN		1
45 
46 #define XR_FLOW_CONTROL		0x000c
47 #define  XR_FLOW_CONTROL_ON	1
48 #define  XR_FLOW_CONTROL_OFF	0
49 #define XR_TX_BREAK		0x0014
50 #define  XR_TX_BREAK_ON		1
51 #define  XR_TX_BREAK_OFF	0
52 #define XR_GPIO_SET		0x001d
53 #define XR_GPIO_CLEAR		0x001e
54 #define  XR_GPIO3		(1 << 3)
55 #define  XR_GPIO5		(1 << 5)
56 
57 struct uxrcom_softc {
58 	struct device		sc_dev;
59 	struct usbd_device	*sc_udev;
60 	struct usbd_interface	*sc_intr_iface;
61 	struct usbd_interface	*sc_data_iface;
62 	struct device		*sc_subdev;
63 
64 	struct usb_cdc_line_state sc_line_state;
65 
66 	int			sc_intr_number;
67 	struct usbd_pipe	*sc_intr_pipe;
68 	struct usb_cdc_notification sc_intr_buf;
69 	u_char			sc_msr;
70 	u_char			sc_lsr;
71 };
72 
73 void	uxrcom_get_status(void *, int, u_char *, u_char *);
74 void	uxrcom_set(void *, int, int, int);
75 int	uxrcom_param(void *, int, struct termios *);
76 int	uxrcom_open(void *, int);
77 void	uxrcom_close(void *, int);
78 void	uxrcom_break(void *, int, int);
79 void	uxrcom_intr(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
80 
81 const struct ucom_methods uxrcom_methods = {
82 	uxrcom_get_status,
83 	uxrcom_set,
84 	uxrcom_param,
85 	NULL,
86 	uxrcom_open,
87 	uxrcom_close,
88 	NULL,
89 	NULL,
90 };
91 
92 static const struct usb_devno uxrcom_devs[] = {
93 	{ USB_VENDOR_EXAR,		USB_PRODUCT_EXAR_XR21V1410 },
94 };
95 
96 int uxrcom_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
97 void uxrcom_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
98 int uxrcom_detach(struct device *, int);
99 
100 struct cfdriver uxrcom_cd = {
101 	NULL, "uxrcom", DV_DULL
102 };
103 
104 const struct cfattach uxrcom_ca = {
105 	sizeof(struct uxrcom_softc), uxrcom_match, uxrcom_attach, uxrcom_detach
106 };
107 
108 int
uxrcom_match(struct device * parent,void * match,void * aux)109 uxrcom_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
110 {
111 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
112 
113 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
114 		return UMATCH_NONE;
115 	if (uaa->ifaceno != UXRCOM_INTR_IFACE_NO)
116 		return UMATCH_NONE;
117 
118 	return (usb_lookup(uxrcom_devs, uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL) ?
119 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
120 }
121 
122 void
uxrcom_attach(struct device * parent,struct device * self,void * aux)123 uxrcom_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
124 {
125 	struct uxrcom_softc *sc = (struct uxrcom_softc *)self;
126 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
127 	struct ucom_attach_args uca;
128 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
129 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
130 	usbd_status error;
131 	int i;
132 
133 	memset(&uca, 0, sizeof(uca));
134 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
135 	sc->sc_intr_iface = uaa->iface;
136 	sc->sc_intr_number = -1;
137 
138 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_intr_iface);
139 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
140 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_intr_iface, i);
141 		if (ed == NULL) {
142 			printf("%s: no endpoint descriptor found for %d\n",
143 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
144 			usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
145 			return;
146 		}
147 
148 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
149 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT)
150 			sc->sc_intr_number = ed->bEndpointAddress;
151 	}
152 
153 	error = usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->sc_udev, UXRCOM_DATA_IFACE_NO,
154 	    &sc->sc_data_iface);
155 	if (error != 0) {
156 		printf("%s: could not get data interface handle\n",
157 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
158 		usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
159 		return;
160 	}
161 
162 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_data_iface);
163 	uca.bulkin = uca.bulkout = -1;
164 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
165 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_data_iface, i);
166 		if (ed == NULL) {
167 			printf("%s: no endpoint descriptor found for %d\n",
168 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
169 			usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
170 			return;
171 		}
172 
173 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
174 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK)
175 			uca.bulkin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
176 		else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
177 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK)
178 			uca.bulkout = ed->bEndpointAddress;
179 	}
180 
181 	if (uca.bulkin == -1 || uca.bulkout == -1) {
182 		printf("%s: missing endpoint\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
183 		usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
184 		return;
185 	}
186 
187 	usbd_claim_iface(sc->sc_udev, UXRCOM_DATA_IFACE_NO);
188 
189 	uca.ibufsize = UXRCOMBUFSZ;
190 	uca.obufsize = UXRCOMBUFSZ;
191 	uca.ibufsizepad = UXRCOMBUFSZ;
192 	uca.opkthdrlen = 0;
193 	uca.device = sc->sc_udev;
194 	uca.iface = sc->sc_data_iface;
195 	uca.methods = &uxrcom_methods;
196 	uca.arg = sc;
197 	uca.info = NULL;
198 
199 	sc->sc_subdev = config_found_sm(self, &uca, ucomprint, ucomsubmatch);
200 }
201 
202 int
uxrcom_detach(struct device * self,int flags)203 uxrcom_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
204 {
205 	struct uxrcom_softc *sc = (struct uxrcom_softc *)self;
206 	int rv = 0;
207 
208 	if (sc->sc_intr_pipe != NULL) {
209 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
210 		sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (sc->sc_subdev != NULL)
214 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_subdev, flags);
215 
216 	return rv;
217 }
218 
219 int
uxrcom_open(void * vsc,int portno)220 uxrcom_open(void *vsc, int portno)
221 {
222 	struct uxrcom_softc *sc = vsc;
223 	int err;
224 
225 	if (sc->sc_intr_number != -1 && sc->sc_intr_pipe == NULL) {
226 		err = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_intr_iface,
227 		    sc->sc_intr_number, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &sc->sc_intr_pipe,
228 		    sc, &sc->sc_intr_buf, sizeof(sc->sc_intr_buf),
229 		    uxrcom_intr, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL);
230 		if (err)
231 			return EIO;
232 	}
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
237 void
uxrcom_close(void * vsc,int portno)238 uxrcom_close(void *vsc, int portno)
239 {
240 	struct uxrcom_softc *sc = vsc;
241 	int err;
242 
243 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
244 		return;
245 
246 	if (sc->sc_intr_pipe != NULL) {
247 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
248 		if (err)
249 			printf("%s: close intr pipe failed: %s\n",
250 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err));
251 		sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
252 	}
253 }
254 
255 void
uxrcom_set(void * vsc,int portno,int reg,int onoff)256 uxrcom_set(void *vsc, int portno, int reg, int onoff)
257 {
258 	struct uxrcom_softc *sc = vsc;
259 	usb_device_request_t req;
260 	uint16_t index;
261 	uint8_t value;
262 
263 	index = onoff ? XR_GPIO_SET : XR_GPIO_CLEAR;
264 
265 	switch (reg) {
266 	case UCOM_SET_DTR:
267 		value = XR_GPIO3;
268 		break;
269 	case UCOM_SET_RTS:
270 		value = XR_GPIO5;
271 		break;
272 	case UCOM_SET_BREAK:
273 		uxrcom_break(sc, portno, onoff);
274 		return;
275 	default:
276 		return;
277 	}
278 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
279 	req.bRequest = XR_SET_REG;
280 	USETW(req.wValue, value);
281 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
282 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
283 	usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
284 }
285 
286 usbd_status
uxrcom_set_line_coding(struct uxrcom_softc * sc,struct usb_cdc_line_state * state)287 uxrcom_set_line_coding(struct uxrcom_softc *sc,
288     struct usb_cdc_line_state *state)
289 {
290 	usb_device_request_t req;
291 	usbd_status err;
292 
293 	if (memcmp(state, &sc->sc_line_state, UCDC_LINE_STATE_LENGTH) == 0)
294 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
295 
296 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
297 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING;
298 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
299 	USETW(req.wIndex, UXRCOM_INTR_IFACE_NO);
300 	USETW(req.wLength, UCDC_LINE_STATE_LENGTH);
301 
302 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, state);
303 	if (err)
304 		return err;
305 
306 	sc->sc_line_state = *state;
307 
308 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
309 }
310 
311 int
uxrcom_param(void * vsc,int portno,struct termios * t)312 uxrcom_param(void *vsc, int portno, struct termios *t)
313 {
314 	struct uxrcom_softc *sc = (struct uxrcom_softc *)vsc;
315 	usb_device_request_t req;
316 	usbd_status err;
317 	struct usb_cdc_line_state ls;
318 	uint8_t flowctrl;
319 
320 	if (t->c_ospeed <= 0 || t->c_ospeed > 48000000)
321 		return (EINVAL);
322 
323 	USETDW(ls.dwDTERate, t->c_ospeed);
324 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB))
325 		ls.bCharFormat = UCDC_STOP_BIT_2;
326 	else
327 		ls.bCharFormat = UCDC_STOP_BIT_1;
328 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB)) {
329 		if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD))
330 			ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_ODD;
331 		else
332 			ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_EVEN;
333 	} else
334 		ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_NONE;
335 	switch (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSIZE)) {
336 	case CS5:
337 		ls.bDataBits = 5;
338 		break;
339 	case CS6:
340 		ls.bDataBits = 6;
341 		break;
342 	case CS7:
343 		ls.bDataBits = 7;
344 		break;
345 	case CS8:
346 		ls.bDataBits = 8;
347 		break;
348 	}
349 
350 	err = uxrcom_set_line_coding(sc, &ls);
351 	if (err)
352 		return (EIO);
353 
354 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
355 		/*  rts/cts flow ctl */
356 		flowctrl = XR_FLOW_CONTROL_ON;
357 	} else {
358 		/* disable flow ctl */
359 		flowctrl = XR_FLOW_CONTROL_OFF;
360 	}
361 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
362 	req.bRequest = XR_SET_REG;
363 	USETW(req.wValue, flowctrl);
364 	USETW(req.wIndex, XR_FLOW_CONTROL);
365 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
366 	usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
367 
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 void
uxrcom_intr(struct usbd_xfer * xfer,void * priv,usbd_status status)372 uxrcom_intr(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
373 {
374 	struct uxrcom_softc *sc = priv;
375 	uint8_t mstatus;
376 
377 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
378 		return;
379 
380 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
381 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
382 			return;
383 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
384 		return;
385 	}
386 
387 	if (sc->sc_intr_buf.bmRequestType != UCDC_NOTIFICATION)
388 		return;
389 
390 	switch (sc->sc_intr_buf.bNotification) {
391 	case UCDC_N_SERIAL_STATE:
392 		sc->sc_lsr = sc->sc_msr = 0;
393 		mstatus = sc->sc_intr_buf.data[0];
394 
395 		if (ISSET(mstatus, UCDC_N_SERIAL_RI))
396 			sc->sc_msr |= UMSR_RI;
397 		if (ISSET(mstatus, UCDC_N_SERIAL_DSR))
398 			sc->sc_msr |= UMSR_DSR;
399 		if (ISSET(mstatus, UCDC_N_SERIAL_DCD))
400 			sc->sc_msr |= UMSR_DCD;
401 		ucom_status_change((struct ucom_softc *)sc->sc_subdev);
402 		break;
403 	default:
404 		break;
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 void
uxrcom_get_status(void * vsc,int portno,u_char * lsr,u_char * msr)409 uxrcom_get_status(void *vsc, int portno, u_char *lsr, u_char *msr)
410 {
411 	struct uxrcom_softc *sc = vsc;
412 
413 	if (msr != NULL)
414 		*msr = sc->sc_msr;
415 	if (lsr != NULL)
416 		*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
417 }
418 
419 void
uxrcom_break(void * vsc,int portno,int onoff)420 uxrcom_break(void *vsc, int portno, int onoff)
421 {
422 	struct uxrcom_softc *sc = vsc;
423 	usb_device_request_t req;
424 	uint8_t brk = onoff ? UCDC_BREAK_ON : UCDC_BREAK_OFF;
425 
426 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
427 	req.bRequest = XR_SET_REG;
428 	USETW(req.wValue, brk);
429 	USETW(req.wIndex, XR_TX_BREAK);
430 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
431 	usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
432 }
433