xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/yacc/main.c (revision 48607af6)
1 /* $OpenBSD: main.c,v 1.34 2020/05/24 17:31:54 espie Exp $	 */
2 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.5 1996/03/19 03:21:38 jtc Exp $	 */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Robert Paul Corbett.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <paths.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include "defs.h"
42 
43 char dflag;
44 char lflag;
45 char rflag;
46 char tflag;
47 char vflag;
48 
49 char *symbol_prefix;
50 char *file_prefix = "y";
51 
52 int lineno;
53 int outline;
54 
55 int explicit_file_name;
56 
57 char *code_file_name;
58 char *defines_file_name;
59 char *input_file_name = "";
60 char *output_file_name;
61 char *verbose_file_name;
62 
63 FILE *action_file;	/* a temp file, used to save actions associated    */
64 			/* with rules until the parser is written	   */
65 FILE *code_file;	/* y.code.c (used when the -r option is specified) */
66 FILE *defines_file;	/* y.tab.h					   */
67 FILE *input_file;	/* the input file				   */
68 FILE *output_file;	/* y.tab.c					   */
69 FILE *text_file;	/* a temp file, used to save text until all	   */
70 			/* symbols have been defined			   */
71 FILE *union_file;	/* a temp file, used to save the union		   */
72 			/* definition until all symbol have been	   */
73 			/* defined					   */
74 FILE *verbose_file;	/* y.output					   */
75 
76 int nitems;
77 int nrules;
78 int nsyms;
79 int ntokens;
80 int nvars;
81 
82 int start_symbol;
83 char **symbol_name;
84 short *symbol_value;
85 short *symbol_prec;
86 char *symbol_assoc;
87 
88 short *ritem;
89 short *rlhs;
90 short *rrhs;
91 short *rprec;
92 char *rassoc;
93 short **derives;
94 char *nullable;
95 
96 void usage(void);
97 void getargs(int, char *[]);
98 void create_file_names(void);
99 void open_files(void);
100 
101 void
usage(void)102 usage(void)
103 {
104 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dlrtv] [-b file_prefix] [-o output_file] [-p symbol_prefix] file\n", __progname);
105 	exit(1);
106 }
107 
108 
109 void
getargs(int argc,char * argv[])110 getargs(int argc, char *argv[])
111 {
112 	int ch;
113 
114 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:dlo:p:rtv")) != -1) {
115 		switch (ch) {
116 		case 'b':
117 			file_prefix = optarg;
118 			break;
119 
120 		case 'd':
121 			dflag = 1;
122 			break;
123 
124 		case 'l':
125 			lflag = 1;
126 			break;
127 
128 		case 'o':
129 			output_file_name = optarg;
130 			explicit_file_name = 1;
131 			break;
132 
133 		case 'p':
134 			symbol_prefix = optarg;
135 			break;
136 
137 		case 'r':
138 			rflag = 1;
139 			break;
140 
141 		case 't':
142 			tflag = 1;
143 			break;
144 
145 		case 'v':
146 			vflag = 1;
147 			break;
148 
149 		default:
150 			usage();
151 		}
152 	}
153 	argc -= optind;
154 	argv += optind;
155 
156 	if (argc != 1)
157 		usage();
158 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0)
159 		input_file = stdin;
160 	else
161 		input_file_name = *argv;
162 }
163 
164 
165 void *
allocate(size_t n)166 allocate(size_t n)
167 {
168 	void *v;
169 
170 	v = NULL;
171 	if (n) {
172 		v = calloc(1, n);
173 		if (!v)
174 			no_space();
175 	}
176 	return (v);
177 }
178 
179 void
create_file_names(void)180 create_file_names(void)
181 {
182 	if (output_file_name == NULL) {
183 		if (asprintf(&output_file_name, "%s%s", file_prefix, OUTPUT_SUFFIX)
184 		    == -1)
185 			no_space();
186 	}
187 	if (rflag) {
188 		if (asprintf(&code_file_name, "%s%s", file_prefix, CODE_SUFFIX) == -1)
189 			no_space();
190 	} else
191 		code_file_name = output_file_name;
192 
193 	if (dflag) {
194 		if (explicit_file_name) {
195 			char *suffix;
196 
197 			defines_file_name = strdup(output_file_name);
198 			if (defines_file_name == 0)
199 				no_space();
200 
201 			/* does the output_file_name have a known suffix */
202 			if ((suffix = strrchr(output_file_name, '.')) != 0 &&
203 			    (!strcmp(suffix, ".c") ||	/* good, old-fashioned C */
204 			     !strcmp(suffix, ".C") ||	/* C++, or C on Windows */
205 			     !strcmp(suffix, ".cc") ||	/* C++ */
206 			     !strcmp(suffix, ".cxx") ||	/* C++ */
207 			     !strcmp(suffix, ".cpp"))) {/* C++ (Windows) */
208 				strncpy(defines_file_name, output_file_name,
209 					suffix - output_file_name + 1);
210 				defines_file_name[suffix - output_file_name + 1] = 'h';
211 				defines_file_name[suffix - output_file_name + 2] = '\0';
212 			} else {
213 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: suffix of output file name %s"
214 				 " not recognized, no -d file generated.\n",
215 					__progname, output_file_name);
216 				dflag = 0;
217 				free(defines_file_name);
218 				defines_file_name = 0;
219 			}
220 		} else {
221 			if (asprintf(&defines_file_name, "%s%s", file_prefix,
222 				     DEFINES_SUFFIX) == -1)
223 				no_space();
224 		}
225 	}
226 	if (vflag) {
227 		if (asprintf(&verbose_file_name, "%s%s", file_prefix,
228 			     VERBOSE_SUFFIX) == -1)
229 			no_space();
230 	}
231 }
232 
233 
234 FILE *
create_temp(void)235 create_temp(void)
236 {
237 	FILE *f;
238 
239 	f = tmpfile();
240 	if (f == NULL)
241 		tempfile_error();
242 	return f;
243 }
244 
245 void
open_files(void)246 open_files(void)
247 {
248 	create_file_names();
249 
250 	if (input_file == NULL) {
251 		input_file = fopen(input_file_name, "r");
252 		if (input_file == NULL)
253 			open_error(input_file_name);
254 	}
255 	action_file = create_temp();
256 
257 	text_file = create_temp();
258 
259 	if (vflag) {
260 		verbose_file = fopen(verbose_file_name, "w");
261 		if (verbose_file == NULL)
262 			open_error(verbose_file_name);
263 	}
264 	if (dflag) {
265 		defines_file = fopen(defines_file_name, "w");
266 		if (defines_file == NULL)
267 			open_write_error(defines_file_name);
268 		union_file = create_temp();
269 	}
270 	output_file = fopen(output_file_name, "w");
271 	if (output_file == NULL)
272 		open_error(output_file_name);
273 
274 	if (rflag) {
275 		code_file = fopen(code_file_name, "w");
276 		if (code_file == NULL)
277 			open_error(code_file_name);
278 	} else
279 		code_file = output_file;
280 }
281 
282 
283 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])284 main(int argc, char *argv[])
285 {
286 	if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath", NULL) == -1)
287 		fatal("pledge: invalid arguments");
288 
289 	getargs(argc, argv);
290 	open_files();
291 	reader();
292 	lr0();
293 	lalr();
294 	make_parser();
295 	verbose();
296 	output();
297 	return (0);
298 }
299