1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2012 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10  * the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
13  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial
14  * portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
17  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
19  * NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
21  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
23  * SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "config.h"
27 #include "xcursor.h"
28 #include "wayland-cursor.h"
29 #include "wayland-client.h"
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <stdint.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <sys/mman.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 
39 #include "os-compatibility.h"
40 
41 #define ARRAY_LENGTH(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a)[0])
42 
43 struct shm_pool {
44 	struct wl_shm_pool *pool;
45 	int fd;
46 	unsigned int size;
47 	unsigned int used;
48 	char *data;
49 };
50 
51 static struct shm_pool *
shm_pool_create(struct wl_shm * shm,int size)52 shm_pool_create(struct wl_shm *shm, int size)
53 {
54 	struct shm_pool *pool;
55 
56 	pool = malloc(sizeof *pool);
57 	if (!pool)
58 		return NULL;
59 
60 	pool->fd = os_create_anonymous_file(size);
61 	if (pool->fd < 0)
62 		goto err_free;
63 
64 	pool->data = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
65 			  pool->fd, 0);
66 
67 	if (pool->data == MAP_FAILED)
68 		goto err_close;
69 
70 	pool->pool = wl_shm_create_pool(shm, pool->fd, size);
71 	pool->size = size;
72 	pool->used = 0;
73 
74 	return pool;
75 
76 err_close:
77 	close(pool->fd);
78 err_free:
79 	free(pool);
80 	return NULL;
81 }
82 
83 static int
shm_pool_resize(struct shm_pool * pool,int size)84 shm_pool_resize(struct shm_pool *pool, int size)
85 {
86 	if (ftruncate(pool->fd, size) < 0)
87 		return 0;
88 
89 #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FALLOCATE
90 	errno = posix_fallocate(pool->fd, 0, size);
91 	if (errno != 0)
92 		return 0;
93 #endif
94 
95 	wl_shm_pool_resize(pool->pool, size);
96 
97 	munmap(pool->data, pool->size);
98 
99 	pool->data = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
100 			  pool->fd, 0);
101 	if (pool->data == (void *)-1)
102 		return 0;
103 	pool->size = size;
104 
105 	return 1;
106 }
107 
108 static int
shm_pool_allocate(struct shm_pool * pool,int size)109 shm_pool_allocate(struct shm_pool *pool, int size)
110 {
111 	int offset;
112 
113 	if (pool->used + size > pool->size)
114 		if (!shm_pool_resize(pool, 2 * pool->size + size))
115 			return -1;
116 
117 	offset = pool->used;
118 	pool->used += size;
119 
120 	return offset;
121 }
122 
123 static void
shm_pool_destroy(struct shm_pool * pool)124 shm_pool_destroy(struct shm_pool *pool)
125 {
126 	munmap(pool->data, pool->size);
127 	wl_shm_pool_destroy(pool->pool);
128 	close(pool->fd);
129 	free(pool);
130 }
131 
132 
133 struct wl_cursor_theme {
134 	unsigned int cursor_count;
135 	struct wl_cursor **cursors;
136 	struct wl_shm *shm;
137 	struct shm_pool *pool;
138 	char *name;
139 	int size;
140 };
141 
142 struct cursor_image {
143 	struct wl_cursor_image image;
144 	struct wl_cursor_theme *theme;
145 	struct wl_buffer *buffer;
146 	int offset; /* data offset of this image in the shm pool */
147 };
148 
149 struct cursor {
150 	struct wl_cursor cursor;
151 	uint32_t total_delay; /* length of the animation in ms */
152 };
153 
154 /** Get an shm buffer for a cursor image
155  *
156  * \param image The cursor image
157  * \return An shm buffer for the cursor image. The user should not destroy
158  * the returned buffer.
159  */
160 WL_EXPORT struct wl_buffer *
wl_cursor_image_get_buffer(struct wl_cursor_image * _img)161 wl_cursor_image_get_buffer(struct wl_cursor_image *_img)
162 {
163 	struct cursor_image *image = (struct cursor_image *) _img;
164 	struct wl_cursor_theme *theme = image->theme;
165 
166 	if (!image->buffer) {
167 		image->buffer =
168 			wl_shm_pool_create_buffer(theme->pool->pool,
169 						  image->offset,
170 						  _img->width, _img->height,
171 						  _img->width * 4,
172 						  WL_SHM_FORMAT_ARGB8888);
173 	};
174 
175 	return image->buffer;
176 }
177 
178 static void
wl_cursor_image_destroy(struct wl_cursor_image * _img)179 wl_cursor_image_destroy(struct wl_cursor_image *_img)
180 {
181 	struct cursor_image *image = (struct cursor_image *) _img;
182 
183 	if (image->buffer)
184 		wl_buffer_destroy(image->buffer);
185 
186 	free(image);
187 }
188 
189 static void
wl_cursor_destroy(struct wl_cursor * cursor)190 wl_cursor_destroy(struct wl_cursor *cursor)
191 {
192 	unsigned int i;
193 
194 	for (i = 0; i < cursor->image_count; i++)
195 		wl_cursor_image_destroy(cursor->images[i]);
196 
197 	free(cursor->images);
198 	free(cursor->name);
199 	free(cursor);
200 }
201 
202 #include "cursor-data.h"
203 
204 static struct wl_cursor *
wl_cursor_create_from_data(struct cursor_metadata * metadata,struct wl_cursor_theme * theme)205 wl_cursor_create_from_data(struct cursor_metadata *metadata,
206 			   struct wl_cursor_theme *theme)
207 {
208 	struct cursor *cursor;
209 	struct cursor_image *image;
210 	int size;
211 
212 	cursor = malloc(sizeof *cursor);
213 	if (!cursor)
214 		return NULL;
215 
216 	cursor->cursor.image_count = 1;
217 	cursor->cursor.images = malloc(sizeof *cursor->cursor.images);
218 	if (!cursor->cursor.images)
219 		goto err_free_cursor;
220 
221 	cursor->cursor.name = strdup(metadata->name);
222 	cursor->total_delay = 0;
223 
224 	image = malloc(sizeof *image);
225 	if (!image)
226 		goto err_free_images;
227 
228 	cursor->cursor.images[0] = (struct wl_cursor_image *) image;
229 	image->theme = theme;
230 	image->buffer = NULL;
231 	image->image.width = metadata->width;
232 	image->image.height = metadata->height;
233 	image->image.hotspot_x = metadata->hotspot_x;
234 	image->image.hotspot_y = metadata->hotspot_y;
235 	image->image.delay = 0;
236 
237 	size = metadata->width * metadata->height * sizeof(uint32_t);
238 	image->offset = shm_pool_allocate(theme->pool, size);
239 
240 	if (image->offset < 0)
241 		goto err_free_image;
242 
243 	memcpy(theme->pool->data + image->offset,
244 	       cursor_data + metadata->offset, size);
245 
246 	return &cursor->cursor;
247 
248 err_free_image:
249 	free(image);
250 
251 err_free_images:
252 	free(cursor->cursor.name);
253 	free(cursor->cursor.images);
254 
255 err_free_cursor:
256 	free(cursor);
257 	return NULL;
258 }
259 
260 static void
load_default_theme(struct wl_cursor_theme * theme)261 load_default_theme(struct wl_cursor_theme *theme)
262 {
263 	uint32_t i;
264 
265 	free(theme->name);
266 	theme->name = strdup("default");
267 
268 	theme->cursor_count = ARRAY_LENGTH(cursor_metadata);
269 	theme->cursors = malloc(theme->cursor_count * sizeof(*theme->cursors));
270 
271 	if (theme->cursors == NULL) {
272 		theme->cursor_count = 0;
273 		return;
274 	}
275 
276 	for (i = 0; i < theme->cursor_count; ++i) {
277 		theme->cursors[i] =
278 			wl_cursor_create_from_data(&cursor_metadata[i], theme);
279 
280 		if (theme->cursors[i] == NULL)
281 			break;
282 	}
283 	theme->cursor_count = i;
284 }
285 
286 static struct wl_cursor *
wl_cursor_create_from_xcursor_images(XcursorImages * images,struct wl_cursor_theme * theme)287 wl_cursor_create_from_xcursor_images(XcursorImages *images,
288 				     struct wl_cursor_theme *theme)
289 {
290 	struct cursor *cursor;
291 	struct cursor_image *image;
292 	int i, size;
293 
294 	cursor = malloc(sizeof *cursor);
295 	if (!cursor)
296 		return NULL;
297 
298 	cursor->cursor.images =
299 		malloc(images->nimage * sizeof cursor->cursor.images[0]);
300 	if (!cursor->cursor.images) {
301 		free(cursor);
302 		return NULL;
303 	}
304 
305 	cursor->cursor.name = strdup(images->name);
306 	cursor->total_delay = 0;
307 
308 	for (i = 0; i < images->nimage; i++) {
309 		image = malloc(sizeof *image);
310 		if (image == NULL)
311 			break;
312 
313 		image->theme = theme;
314 		image->buffer = NULL;
315 
316 		image->image.width = images->images[i]->width;
317 		image->image.height = images->images[i]->height;
318 		image->image.hotspot_x = images->images[i]->xhot;
319 		image->image.hotspot_y = images->images[i]->yhot;
320 		image->image.delay = images->images[i]->delay;
321 
322 		size = image->image.width * image->image.height * 4;
323 		image->offset = shm_pool_allocate(theme->pool, size);
324 		if (image->offset < 0) {
325 			free(image);
326 			break;
327 		}
328 
329 		/* copy pixels to shm pool */
330 		memcpy(theme->pool->data + image->offset,
331 		       images->images[i]->pixels, size);
332 		cursor->total_delay += image->image.delay;
333 		cursor->cursor.images[i] = (struct wl_cursor_image *) image;
334 	}
335 	cursor->cursor.image_count = i;
336 
337 	if (cursor->cursor.image_count == 0) {
338 		free(cursor->cursor.name);
339 		free(cursor->cursor.images);
340 		free(cursor);
341 		return NULL;
342 	}
343 
344 	return &cursor->cursor;
345 }
346 
347 static void
load_callback(XcursorImages * images,void * data)348 load_callback(XcursorImages *images, void *data)
349 {
350 	struct wl_cursor_theme *theme = data;
351 	struct wl_cursor *cursor;
352 
353 	if (wl_cursor_theme_get_cursor(theme, images->name)) {
354 		XcursorImagesDestroy(images);
355 		return;
356 	}
357 
358 	cursor = wl_cursor_create_from_xcursor_images(images, theme);
359 
360 	if (cursor) {
361 		theme->cursor_count++;
362 		theme->cursors =
363 			realloc(theme->cursors,
364 				theme->cursor_count * sizeof theme->cursors[0]);
365 
366 		if (theme->cursors == NULL) {
367 			theme->cursor_count--;
368 			free(cursor);
369 		} else {
370 			theme->cursors[theme->cursor_count - 1] = cursor;
371 		}
372 	}
373 
374 	XcursorImagesDestroy(images);
375 }
376 
377 /** Load a cursor theme to memory shared with the compositor
378  *
379  * \param name The name of the cursor theme to load. If %NULL, the default
380  * theme will be loaded.
381  * \param size Desired size of the cursor images.
382  * \param shm The compositor's shm interface.
383  *
384  * \return An object representing the theme that should be destroyed with
385  * wl_cursor_theme_destroy() or %NULL on error. If no theme with the given
386  * name exists, a default theme will be loaded.
387  */
388 WL_EXPORT struct wl_cursor_theme *
wl_cursor_theme_load(const char * name,int size,struct wl_shm * shm)389 wl_cursor_theme_load(const char *name, int size, struct wl_shm *shm)
390 {
391 	struct wl_cursor_theme *theme;
392 
393 	theme = malloc(sizeof *theme);
394 	if (!theme)
395 		return NULL;
396 
397 	if (!name)
398 		name = "default";
399 
400 	theme->name = strdup(name);
401 	if (!theme->name)
402 		goto out_error_name;
403 	theme->size = size;
404 	theme->cursor_count = 0;
405 	theme->cursors = NULL;
406 
407 	theme->pool = shm_pool_create(shm, size * size * 4);
408 	if (!theme->pool)
409 		goto out_error_pool;
410 
411 	xcursor_load_theme(name, size, load_callback, theme);
412 
413 	if (theme->cursor_count == 0)
414 		load_default_theme(theme);
415 
416 	return theme;
417 
418 out_error_pool:
419 	free(theme->name);
420 out_error_name:
421 	free(theme);
422 	return NULL;
423 }
424 
425 /** Destroys a cursor theme object
426  *
427  * \param theme The cursor theme to be destroyed
428  */
429 WL_EXPORT void
wl_cursor_theme_destroy(struct wl_cursor_theme * theme)430 wl_cursor_theme_destroy(struct wl_cursor_theme *theme)
431 {
432 	unsigned int i;
433 
434 	for (i = 0; i < theme->cursor_count; i++)
435 		wl_cursor_destroy(theme->cursors[i]);
436 
437 	shm_pool_destroy(theme->pool);
438 
439 	free(theme->name);
440 	free(theme->cursors);
441 	free(theme);
442 }
443 
444 /** Get the cursor for a given name from a cursor theme
445  *
446  * \param theme The cursor theme
447  * \param name Name of the desired cursor
448  * \return The theme's cursor of the given name or %NULL if there is no
449  * such cursor
450  */
451 WL_EXPORT struct wl_cursor *
wl_cursor_theme_get_cursor(struct wl_cursor_theme * theme,const char * name)452 wl_cursor_theme_get_cursor(struct wl_cursor_theme *theme,
453 			   const char *name)
454 {
455 	unsigned int i;
456 
457 	for (i = 0; i < theme->cursor_count; i++) {
458 		if (strcmp(name, theme->cursors[i]->name) == 0)
459 			return theme->cursors[i];
460 	}
461 
462 	return NULL;
463 }
464 
465 /** Find the frame for a given elapsed time in a cursor animation
466  *  as well as the time left until next cursor change.
467  *
468  * \param cursor The cursor
469  * \param time Elapsed time in ms since the beginning of the animation
470  * \param duration pointer to uint32_t to store time left for this image or
471  *                 zero if the cursor won't change.
472  *
473  * \return The index of the image that should be displayed for the
474  * given time in the cursor animation.
475  */
476 WL_EXPORT int
wl_cursor_frame_and_duration(struct wl_cursor * _cursor,uint32_t time,uint32_t * duration)477 wl_cursor_frame_and_duration(struct wl_cursor *_cursor, uint32_t time,
478 			     uint32_t *duration)
479 {
480 	struct cursor *cursor = (struct cursor *) _cursor;
481 	uint32_t t;
482 	int i;
483 
484 	if (cursor->cursor.image_count == 1) {
485 		if (duration)
486 			*duration = 0;
487 		return 0;
488 	}
489 
490 	i = 0;
491 	t = time % cursor->total_delay;
492 
493 	/* If there is a 0 delay in the image set then this
494 	 * loop breaks on it and we display that cursor until
495 	 * time % cursor->total_delay wraps again.
496 	 * Since a 0 delay is silly, and we've never actually
497 	 * seen one in a cursor file, we haven't bothered to
498 	 * "fix" this.
499 	 */
500 	while (t - cursor->cursor.images[i]->delay < t)
501 		t -= cursor->cursor.images[i++]->delay;
502 
503 	if (!duration)
504 		return i;
505 
506 	/* Make sure we don't accidentally tell the caller this is
507 	 * a static cursor image.
508 	 */
509 	if (t >= cursor->cursor.images[i]->delay)
510 		*duration = 1;
511 	else
512 		*duration = cursor->cursor.images[i]->delay - t;
513 
514 	return i;
515 }
516 
517 /** Find the frame for a given elapsed time in a cursor animation
518  *
519  * \param cursor The cursor
520  * \param time Elapsed time in ms since the beginning of the animation
521  *
522  * \return The index of the image that should be displayed for the
523  * given time in the cursor animation.
524  */
525 WL_EXPORT int
wl_cursor_frame(struct wl_cursor * _cursor,uint32_t time)526 wl_cursor_frame(struct wl_cursor *_cursor, uint32_t time)
527 {
528 	return wl_cursor_frame_and_duration(_cursor, time, NULL);
529 }
530