1 /* ====================================================================
2  * The Kannel Software License, Version 1.0
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2014 Kannel Group
5  * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 WapIT Ltd.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
21  *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
22  *       "This product includes software developed by the
23  *        Kannel Group (http://www.kannel.org/)."
24  *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
25  *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
26  *
27  * 4. The names "Kannel" and "Kannel Group" must not be used to
28  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
29  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please
30  *    contact org@kannel.org.
31  *
32  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Kannel",
33  *    nor may "Kannel" appear in their name, without prior written
34  *    permission of the Kannel Group.
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
37  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
38  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
39  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE KANNEL GROUP OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS
40  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
41  * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
42  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
43  * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
44  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
45  * OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
46  * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
47  * ====================================================================
48  *
49  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
50  * individuals on behalf of the Kannel Group.  For more information on
51  * the Kannel Group, please see <http://www.kannel.org/>.
52  *
53  * Portions of this software are based upon software originally written at
54  * WapIT Ltd., Helsinki, Finland for the Kannel project.
55  */
56 
57 /* wsp_pdu.c - pack and unpack WSP packets
58  *
59  * Generates packing and unpacking code from wsp_pdu.def.
60  * Code is very similar to wsp_pdu.c, please make any changes in both files.
61  *
62  * Richard Braakman
63  */
64 
65 #include "gwlib/gwlib.h"
66 #include "wsp_pdu.h"
67 
wsp_pdu_create(int type)68 WSP_PDU *wsp_pdu_create(int type) {
69 	WSP_PDU *pdu;
70 
71 	pdu = gw_malloc(sizeof(*pdu));
72 	pdu->type = type;
73 
74 	switch (pdu->type) {
75 #define PDU(name, docstring, fields, is_valid) \
76 	case name: {\
77 	struct name *p; p = &pdu->u.name; \
78 	fields \
79 	} break;
80 #define UINT(field, docstring, bits) p->field = 0;
81 #define UINTVAR(field, docstring) p->field = 0;
82 #define OCTSTR(field, docstring, lengthfield) p->field = NULL;
83 #define REST(field, docstring) p->field = NULL;
84 #define TYPE(bits, value)
85 #define RESERVED(bits)
86 #include "wsp_pdu.def"
87 #undef RESERVED
88 #undef TYPE
89 #undef REST
90 #undef OCTSTR
91 #undef UINTVAR
92 #undef UINT
93 #undef PDU
94 	default:
95 		panic(0, "Internal error: Unknown PDU type %d", pdu->type);
96 		break;
97 	}
98 
99 	return pdu;
100 }
101 
wsp_pdu_destroy(WSP_PDU * pdu)102 void wsp_pdu_destroy(WSP_PDU *pdu) {
103 	if (pdu == NULL)
104 		return;
105 
106 	switch (pdu->type) {
107 #define PDU(name, docstring, fields, is_valid) \
108 	case name: {\
109 	struct name *p; p = &pdu->u.name; \
110 	fields \
111 	} break;
112 #define UINT(field, docstring, bits)
113 #define UINTVAR(field, docstring)
114 #define OCTSTR(field, docstring, lengthfield) octstr_destroy(p->field);
115 #define REST(field, docstring) octstr_destroy(p->field);
116 #define TYPE(bits, value)
117 #define RESERVED(bits)
118 #include "wsp_pdu.def"
119 #undef RESERVED
120 #undef TYPE
121 #undef REST
122 #undef OCTSTR
123 #undef UINTVAR
124 #undef UINT
125 #undef PDU
126 	default:
127 		panic(0, "Cannot destroy unknown WSP PDU type %d", pdu->type);
128 		break;
129 	}
130 
131 	gw_free(pdu);
132 }
133 
134 /* Determine which type of PDU this is, using the TYPE macros in
135  * the definition file. */
wsp_pdu_type(Octstr * data)136 static int wsp_pdu_type(Octstr *data) {
137 	long bitpos;
138 	long lastpos = -1;
139 	long lastnumbits = -1;
140 	long lastval = -1;
141 	int thistype;
142 
143 	/* This code looks slow, but an optimizing compiler will
144 	 * reduce it considerably.  gcc -O2 will produce a single
145 	 * call to octstr_get_bits, folllowed by a sequence of
146 	 * tests on lastval. */
147 
148 /* Only UINT and RESERVED fields may precede the TYPE */
149 #define PDU(name, docstring, fields, is_valid) \
150 	bitpos = 0; \
151 	thistype = name; \
152 	fields
153 #define UINT(field, docstring, bits) bitpos += (bits);
154 #define UINTVAR(field, docstring)
155 #define OCTSTR(field, docstring, lengthfield)
156 #define REST(field, docstring)
157 #define TYPE(bits, value) \
158 	if ((bits) != lastnumbits || bitpos != lastpos) { \
159 		lastval = octstr_get_bits(data, bitpos, (bits)); \
160 	} \
161 	if (lastval == (value)) \
162 		return thistype; \
163 	lastnumbits = (bits); \
164 	lastpos = bitpos;
165 #define RESERVED(bits) bitpos += (bits);
166 #include "wsp_pdu.def"
167 #undef RESERVED
168 #undef TYPE
169 #undef REST
170 #undef OCTSTR
171 #undef UINTVAR
172 #undef UINT
173 #undef PDU
174 
175 	return -1;
176 }
177 
wsp_pdu_unpack(Octstr * data)178 WSP_PDU *wsp_pdu_unpack(Octstr *data) {
179 	WSP_PDU *pdu = NULL;
180 	long bitpos = 0;
181 
182 	gw_assert(data != NULL);
183 
184 	pdu = gw_malloc(sizeof(*pdu));
185 
186 	pdu->type = wsp_pdu_type(data);
187 
188 	switch (pdu->type) {
189 #define PDU(name, docstring, fields, is_valid) \
190 	case name: { \
191 		struct name *p = &pdu->u.name; \
192 		fields \
193 		gw_assert(bitpos % 8 == 0); \
194 		if (bitpos / 8 != octstr_len(data)) { \
195 			warning(0, "Bad length for " #name " PDU, " \
196 				"expected %ld", bitpos / 8); \
197 		} \
198 		if (!(is_valid)) { \
199 			warning(0, #name " PDU failed %s", #is_valid); \
200 		} \
201 	} break;
202 #define UINT(field, docstring, bits) \
203 	p->field = octstr_get_bits(data, bitpos, (bits)); \
204 	bitpos += (bits);
205 #define UINTVAR(field, docstring) \
206 	gw_assert(bitpos % 8 == 0); \
207 	p->field = octstr_get_bits(data, bitpos + 1, 7); \
208 	while (octstr_get_bits(data, bitpos, 1)) { \
209 		bitpos += 8; \
210 		p->field <<= 7; \
211 		p->field |= octstr_get_bits(data, bitpos + 1, 7); \
212 	} \
213 	bitpos += 8;
214 #define OCTSTR(field, docstring, lengthfield) \
215 	gw_assert(bitpos % 8 == 0); \
216 	p->field = octstr_copy(data, bitpos / 8, p->lengthfield); \
217 	bitpos += 8 * p->lengthfield;
218 #define REST(field, docstring) \
219 	gw_assert(bitpos % 8 == 0); \
220 	if (bitpos / 8 <= octstr_len(data)) { \
221 		p->field = octstr_copy(data, bitpos / 8, \
222 				octstr_len(data) - bitpos / 8); \
223 		bitpos = octstr_len(data) * 8; \
224 	} else { \
225 		p->field = octstr_create(""); \
226 	}
227 #define TYPE(bits, value) bitpos += (bits);
228 #define RESERVED(bits) bitpos += (bits);
229 #include "wsp_pdu.def"
230 #undef RESERVED
231 #undef TYPE
232 #undef REST
233 #undef OCTSTR
234 #undef UINTVAR
235 #undef UINT
236 #undef PDU
237 	default:
238 		warning(0, "WSP PDU with unknown type %d", pdu->type);
239 		gw_free(pdu);
240 		return NULL;
241 	}
242 
243 	return pdu;
244 }
245 
fixup_length_fields(WSP_PDU * pdu)246 static void fixup_length_fields(WSP_PDU *pdu) {
247 	switch (pdu->type) {
248 #define PDU(name, docstring, fields, is_valid) \
249 	case name: { \
250 		struct name *p; p = &pdu->u.name; \
251 		fields \
252 	} break;
253 #define UINT(field, docstring, bits)
254 #define UINTVAR(field, docstring)
255 #define OCTSTR(field, docstring, lengthfield) \
256 	p->lengthfield = octstr_len(p->field);
257 #define REST(field, docstring)
258 #define TYPE(bits, value)
259 #define RESERVED(bits)
260 #include "wsp_pdu.def"
261 #undef RESERVED
262 #undef TYPE
263 #undef REST
264 #undef OCTSTR
265 #undef UINTVAR
266 #undef UINT
267 #undef PDU
268 	}
269 }
270 
wsp_pdu_pack(WSP_PDU * pdu)271 Octstr *wsp_pdu_pack(WSP_PDU *pdu) {
272 	Octstr *data;
273 	long bitpos;
274 
275 	/* We rely on octstr_set_bits to lengthen our octstr as needed. */
276 	data = octstr_create("");
277 
278 	fixup_length_fields(pdu);
279 
280 	bitpos = 0;
281 	switch (pdu->type) {
282 #define PDU(name, docstring, fields, is_valid) \
283 	case name: { \
284 		struct name *p = &pdu->u.name; \
285 		fields \
286 		gw_assert(bitpos % 8 == 0); \
287 	} break;
288 #define UINT(field, docstring, bits) \
289 	octstr_set_bits(data, bitpos, (bits), p->field); \
290 	bitpos += (bits);
291 #define UINTVAR(field, docstring) \
292 	gw_assert(bitpos % 8 == 0); \
293 	octstr_append_uintvar(data, p->field); \
294 	bitpos = 8 * octstr_len(data);
295 #define OCTSTR(field, docstring, lengthfield) \
296 	gw_assert(bitpos % 8 == 0); \
297 	if (p->field != NULL) \
298 		octstr_append(data, p->field); \
299 	bitpos += 8 * octstr_len(p->field);
300 #define REST(field, docstring) \
301 	gw_assert(bitpos % 8 == 0); \
302 	if (p->field != NULL) \
303 		octstr_append(data, p->field); \
304 	bitpos += 8 * octstr_len(p->field);
305 #define TYPE(bits, value) \
306 	octstr_set_bits(data, bitpos, (bits), (value)); \
307 	bitpos += (bits);
308 #define RESERVED(bits) bitpos += (bits);
309 #include "wsp_pdu.def"
310 #undef RESERVED
311 #undef TYPE
312 #undef REST
313 #undef OCTSTR
314 #undef UINTVAR
315 #undef UINT
316 #undef PDU
317 	default:
318 		panic(0, "Packing unknown WSP PDU type %ld", (long) pdu->type);
319 	}
320 
321 	return data;
322 }
323 
wsp_pdu_dump(WSP_PDU * pdu,int level)324 void wsp_pdu_dump(WSP_PDU *pdu, int level) {
325 	char *dbg = "wap.wsp";
326 
327 	switch (pdu->type) {
328 #define PDU(name, docstring, fields, is_valid) \
329 	case name: { \
330 		struct name *p = &pdu->u.name; \
331 		debug(dbg, 0, "%*sWSP %s PDU at %p:", \
332 			level, "", #name, (void *)pdu); \
333 		fields \
334 	} break;
335 #define UINT(field, docstring, bits) \
336 	debug(dbg, 0, "%*s %s: %lu", level, "", docstring, p->field);
337 #define UINTVAR(field, docstring) \
338 	debug(dbg, 0, "%*s %s: %lu", level, "", docstring, p->field);
339 #define OCTSTR(field, docstring, lengthfield) \
340 	debug(dbg, 0, "%*s %s:", level, "", docstring); \
341 	octstr_dump(p->field, level + 1);
342 #define REST(field, docstring) \
343 	debug(dbg, 0, "%*s %s:", level, "", docstring); \
344 	octstr_dump(p->field, level + 1);
345 #define TYPE(bits, value)
346 #define RESERVED(bits)
347 #include "wsp_pdu.def"
348 #undef RESERVED
349 #undef TYPE
350 #undef REST
351 #undef OCTSTR
352 #undef UINTVAR
353 #undef UINT
354 #undef PDU
355 	default:
356 		debug(dbg, 0, "%*sWSP PDU at %p:", level, "", (void *)pdu);
357 		debug(dbg, 0, "%*s unknown type %u", level, "", pdu->type);
358 		break;
359 	}
360 	debug("wap.wsp", 0, "%*sWSP PDU dump ends.", level, "");
361 }
362