xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/openssl/x509.c (revision 252eed92)
1 /* $OpenBSD: x509.c,v 1.42 2025/01/19 13:14:22 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <assert.h>
60 #include <limits.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 
65 #include "apps.h"
66 
67 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
68 #include <openssl/bio.h>
69 #include <openssl/bn.h>
70 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
71 #include <openssl/err.h>
72 #include <openssl/evp.h>
73 #include <openssl/objects.h>
74 #include <openssl/pem.h>
75 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
76 #include <openssl/x509.h>
77 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
78 
79 #define	POSTFIX	".srl"
80 #define DEF_DAYS	30
81 
82 static int callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
83 static int sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, int days, int clrext,
84     const EVP_MD *digest, CONF *conf, char *section, X509_NAME *issuer,
85     char *force_pubkey);
86 static int x509_certify(X509_STORE *ctx, char *CAfile, const EVP_MD *digest,
87     X509 *x, X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
88     char *serial, int create, int days, int clrext, CONF *conf, char *section,
89     ASN1_INTEGER *sno, X509_NAME *issuer);
90 static int purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, const X509_PURPOSE *pt);
91 
92 static struct {
93 	char *alias;
94 	int aliasout;
95 	int badops;
96 	int CA_createserial;
97 	int CA_flag;
98 	char *CAfile;
99 	int CAformat;
100 	char *CAkeyfile;
101 	int CAkeyformat;
102 	char *CAserial;
103 	unsigned long certflag;
104 	int checkend;
105 	int checkoffset;
106 	unsigned long chtype;
107 	int clrext;
108 	int clrreject;
109 	int clrtrust;
110 	int days;
111 	const EVP_MD *digest;
112 	int email;
113 	int enddate;
114 	char *extfile;
115 	char *extsect;
116 	int fingerprint;
117 	char *force_pubkey;
118 	char *infile;
119 	int informat;
120 	int issuer;
121 	int issuer_hash;
122 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
123 	int issuer_hash_old;
124 #endif
125 	char *keyfile;
126 	int keyformat;
127 	const EVP_MD *md_alg;
128 	int modulus;
129 	int multirdn;
130 	int new;
131 	int next_serial;
132 	unsigned long nmflag;
133 	int noout;
134 	int num;
135 	int ocspid;
136 	ASN1_OBJECT *objtmp;
137 	int ocsp_uri;
138 	char *outfile;
139 	int outformat;
140 	char *passargin;
141 	int pprint;
142 	int pubkey;
143 	STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *reject;
144 	int reqfile;
145 	int serial;
146 	char *set_issuer;
147 	char *set_subject;
148 	int sign_flag;
149 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts;
150 	ASN1_INTEGER *sno;
151 	int startdate;
152 	int subject;
153 	int subject_hash;
154 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
155 	int subject_hash_old;
156 #endif
157 	int text;
158 	STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *trust;
159 	int trustout;
160 	int x509req;
161 } cfg;
162 
163 static int
x509_opt_addreject(char * arg)164 x509_opt_addreject(char *arg)
165 {
166 	if ((cfg.objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(arg, 0)) == NULL) {
167 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid reject object value %s\n", arg);
168 		return (1);
169 	}
170 
171 	if (cfg.reject == NULL &&
172 	    (cfg.reject = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_new_null()) == NULL)
173 		return (1);
174 
175 	if (!sk_ASN1_OBJECT_push(cfg.reject, cfg.objtmp))
176 		return (1);
177 
178 	cfg.trustout = 1;
179 	return (0);
180 }
181 
182 static int
x509_opt_addtrust(char * arg)183 x509_opt_addtrust(char *arg)
184 {
185 	if ((cfg.objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(arg, 0)) == NULL) {
186 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid trust object value %s\n", arg);
187 		return (1);
188 	}
189 
190 	if (cfg.trust == NULL &&
191 	    (cfg.trust = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_new_null()) == NULL)
192 		return (1);
193 
194 	if (!sk_ASN1_OBJECT_push(cfg.trust, cfg.objtmp))
195 		return (1);
196 
197 	cfg.trustout = 1;
198 	return (0);
199 }
200 
201 static int
x509_opt_ca(char * arg)202 x509_opt_ca(char *arg)
203 {
204 	cfg.CAfile = arg;
205 	cfg.CA_flag = ++cfg.num;
206 	return (0);
207 }
208 
209 static int
x509_opt_certopt(char * arg)210 x509_opt_certopt(char *arg)
211 {
212 	if (!set_cert_ex(&cfg.certflag, arg))
213 		return (1);
214 
215 	return (0);
216 }
217 
218 static int
x509_opt_checkend(char * arg)219 x509_opt_checkend(char *arg)
220 {
221 	const char *errstr;
222 
223 	cfg.checkoffset = strtonum(arg, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
224 	if (errstr != NULL) {
225 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "checkend unusable: %s\n", errstr);
226 		return (1);
227 	}
228 	cfg.checkend = 1;
229 	return (0);
230 }
231 
232 static int
x509_opt_dates(void)233 x509_opt_dates(void)
234 {
235 	cfg.startdate = ++cfg.num;
236 	cfg.enddate = ++cfg.num;
237 	return (0);
238 }
239 
240 static int
x509_opt_days(char * arg)241 x509_opt_days(char *arg)
242 {
243 	const char *errstr;
244 
245 	cfg.days = strtonum(arg, 1, INT_MAX, &errstr);
246 	if (errstr != NULL) {
247 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad number of days: %s\n", errstr);
248 		return (1);
249 	}
250 	return (0);
251 }
252 
253 static int
x509_opt_digest(int argc,char ** argv,int * argsused)254 x509_opt_digest(int argc, char **argv, int *argsused)
255 {
256 	char *name = argv[0];
257 
258 	if (*name++ != '-')
259 		return (1);
260 
261 	if ((cfg.md_alg = EVP_get_digestbyname(name)) != NULL) {
262 		cfg.digest = cfg.md_alg;
263 	} else {
264 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown option %s\n", *argv);
265 		cfg.badops = 1;
266 		return (1);
267 	}
268 
269 	*argsused = 1;
270 	return (0);
271 }
272 
273 static int
x509_opt_nameopt(char * arg)274 x509_opt_nameopt(char *arg)
275 {
276 	if (!set_name_ex(&cfg.nmflag, arg))
277 		return (1);
278 
279 	return (0);
280 }
281 
282 static int
x509_opt_set_serial(char * arg)283 x509_opt_set_serial(char *arg)
284 {
285 	ASN1_INTEGER_free(cfg.sno);
286 	if ((cfg.sno = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, arg)) == NULL)
287 		return (1);
288 
289 	return (0);
290 }
291 
292 static int
x509_opt_setalias(char * arg)293 x509_opt_setalias(char *arg)
294 {
295 	cfg.alias = arg;
296 	cfg.trustout = 1;
297 	return (0);
298 }
299 
300 static int
x509_opt_signkey(char * arg)301 x509_opt_signkey(char *arg)
302 {
303 	cfg.keyfile = arg;
304 	cfg.sign_flag = ++cfg.num;
305 	return (0);
306 }
307 
308 static int
x509_opt_sigopt(char * arg)309 x509_opt_sigopt(char *arg)
310 {
311 	if (cfg.sigopts == NULL &&
312 	    (cfg.sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null()) == NULL)
313 		return (1);
314 
315 	if (!sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(cfg.sigopts, arg))
316 		return (1);
317 
318 	return (0);
319 }
320 
321 static int
x509_opt_utf8(void)322 x509_opt_utf8(void)
323 {
324 	cfg.chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
325 	return (0);
326 }
327 
328 static const struct option x509_options[] = {
329 	{
330 		.name = "addreject",
331 		.argname = "arg",
332 		.desc = "Reject certificate for a given purpose",
333 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
334 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_addreject,
335 	},
336 	{
337 		.name = "addtrust",
338 		.argname = "arg",
339 		.desc = "Trust certificate for a given purpose",
340 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
341 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_addtrust,
342 	},
343 	{
344 		.name = "alias",
345 		.desc = "Output certificate alias",
346 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
347 		.opt.order = &cfg.aliasout,
348 		.order = &cfg.num,
349 	},
350 	{
351 		.name = "CA",
352 		.argname = "file",
353 		.desc = "CA certificate in PEM format unless -CAform is specified",
354 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
355 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_ca,
356 	},
357 	{
358 		.name = "CAcreateserial",
359 		.desc = "Create serial number file if it does not exist",
360 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
361 		.opt.order = &cfg.CA_createserial,
362 		.order = &cfg.num,
363 	},
364 	{
365 		.name = "CAform",
366 		.argname = "fmt",
367 		.desc = "CA format - default PEM",
368 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
369 		.opt.value = &cfg.CAformat,
370 	},
371 	{
372 		.name = "CAkey",
373 		.argname = "file",
374 		.desc = "CA key in PEM format unless -CAkeyform is specified\n"
375 			"if omitted, the key is assumed to be in the CA file",
376 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
377 		.opt.arg = &cfg.CAkeyfile,
378 	},
379 	{
380 		.name = "CAkeyform",
381 		.argname = "fmt",
382 		.desc = "CA key format - default PEM",
383 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
384 		.opt.value = &cfg.CAkeyformat,
385 	},
386 	{
387 		.name = "CAserial",
388 		.argname = "file",
389 		.desc = "Serial file",
390 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
391 		.opt.arg = &cfg.CAserial,
392 	},
393 	{
394 		.name = "certopt",
395 		.argname = "option",
396 		.desc = "Various certificate text options",
397 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
398 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_certopt,
399 	},
400 	{
401 		.name = "checkend",
402 		.argname = "arg",
403 		.desc = "Check whether the cert expires in the next arg seconds\n"
404 			"exit 1 if so, 0 if not",
405 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
406 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_checkend,
407 	},
408 	{
409 		.name = "clrext",
410 		.desc = "Clear all extensions",
411 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
412 		.opt.flag = &cfg.clrext,
413 	},
414 	{
415 		.name = "clrreject",
416 		.desc = "Clear all rejected purposes",
417 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
418 		.opt.order = &cfg.clrreject,
419 		.order = &cfg.num,
420 	},
421 	{
422 		.name = "clrtrust",
423 		.desc = "Clear all trusted purposes",
424 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
425 		.opt.order = &cfg.clrtrust,
426 		.order = &cfg.num,
427 	},
428 	{
429 		.name = "dates",
430 		.desc = "Both Before and After dates",
431 		.type = OPTION_FUNC,
432 		.opt.func = x509_opt_dates,
433 	},
434 	{
435 		.name = "days",
436 		.argname = "arg",
437 		.desc = "How long till expiry of a signed certificate - def 30 days",
438 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
439 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_days,
440 	},
441 	{
442 		.name = "email",
443 		.desc = "Print email address(es)",
444 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
445 		.opt.order = &cfg.email,
446 		.order = &cfg.num,
447 	},
448 	{
449 		.name = "enddate",
450 		.desc = "Print notAfter field",
451 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
452 		.opt.order = &cfg.enddate,
453 		.order = &cfg.num,
454 	},
455 	{
456 		.name = "extensions",
457 		.argname = "section",
458 		.desc = "Section from config file with X509V3 extensions to add",
459 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
460 		.opt.arg = &cfg.extsect,
461 	},
462 	{
463 		.name = "extfile",
464 		.argname = "file",
465 		.desc = "Configuration file with X509V3 extensions to add",
466 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
467 		.opt.arg = &cfg.extfile,
468 	},
469 	{
470 		.name = "fingerprint",
471 		.desc = "Print the certificate fingerprint",
472 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
473 		.opt.order = &cfg.fingerprint,
474 		.order = &cfg.num,
475 	},
476 	{
477 		.name = "force_pubkey",
478 		.argname = "key",
479 		.desc = "Force the public key to be put in the certificate",
480 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
481 		.opt.arg = &cfg.force_pubkey,
482 	},
483 	{
484 		.name = "hash",
485 		.desc = "Synonym for -subject_hash",
486 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
487 		.opt.order = &cfg.subject_hash,
488 		.order = &cfg.num,
489 	},
490 	{
491 		.name = "in",
492 		.argname = "file",
493 		.desc = "Input file - default stdin",
494 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
495 		.opt.arg = &cfg.infile,
496 	},
497 	{
498 		.name = "inform",
499 		.argname = "fmt",
500 		.desc = "Input format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)",
501 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
502 		.opt.value = &cfg.informat,
503 	},
504 	{
505 		.name = "issuer",
506 		.desc = "Print issuer name",
507 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
508 		.opt.order = &cfg.issuer,
509 		.order = &cfg.num,
510 	},
511 	{
512 		.name = "issuer_hash",
513 		.desc = "Print issuer hash value",
514 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
515 		.opt.order = &cfg.issuer_hash,
516 		.order = &cfg.num,
517 	},
518 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
519 	{
520 		.name = "issuer_hash_old",
521 		.desc = "Print old-style (MD5) issuer hash value",
522 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
523 		.opt.order = &cfg.issuer_hash_old,
524 		.order = &cfg.num,
525 	},
526 #endif
527 	{
528 		.name = "key",
529 		.argname = "file",
530 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
531 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_signkey,
532 	},
533 	{
534 		.name = "keyform",
535 		.argname = "fmt",
536 		.desc = "Private key format - default PEM",
537 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
538 		.opt.value = &cfg.keyformat,
539 	},
540 	{
541 		.name = "modulus",
542 		.desc = "Print the RSA key modulus",
543 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
544 		.opt.order = &cfg.modulus,
545 		.order = &cfg.num,
546 	},
547 	{
548 		.name = "multivalue-rdn",
549 		.desc = "Enable support for multivalued RDNs",
550 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
551 		.opt.flag = &cfg.multirdn,
552 	},
553 	{
554 		.name = "nameopt",
555 		.argname = "option",
556 		.desc = "Various certificate name options",
557 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
558 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_nameopt,
559 	},
560 	{
561 		.name = "new",
562 		.desc = "Generate a new certificate",
563 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
564 		.opt.flag = &cfg.new,
565 	},
566 	{
567 		.name = "next_serial",
568 		.desc = "Print the next serial number",
569 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
570 		.opt.order = &cfg.next_serial,
571 		.order = &cfg.num,
572 	},
573 	{
574 		.name = "noout",
575 		.desc = "No certificate output",
576 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
577 		.opt.order = &cfg.noout,
578 		.order = &cfg.num,
579 	},
580 	{
581 		.name = "ocsp_uri",
582 		.desc = "Print OCSP Responder URL(s)",
583 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
584 		.opt.order = &cfg.ocsp_uri,
585 		.order = &cfg.num,
586 	},
587 	{
588 		.name = "ocspid",
589 		.desc = "Print OCSP hash values for the subject name and public key",
590 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
591 		.opt.order = &cfg.ocspid,
592 		.order = &cfg.num,
593 	},
594 	{
595 		.name = "out",
596 		.argname = "file",
597 		.desc = "Output file - default stdout",
598 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
599 		.opt.arg = &cfg.outfile,
600 	},
601 	{
602 		.name = "outform",
603 		.argname = "fmt",
604 		.desc = "Output format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)",
605 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
606 		.opt.value = &cfg.outformat,
607 	},
608 	{
609 		.name = "passin",
610 		.argname = "src",
611 		.desc = "Private key password source",
612 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
613 		.opt.arg = &cfg.passargin,
614 	},
615 	{
616 		.name = "pubkey",
617 		.desc = "Output the public key",
618 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
619 		.opt.order = &cfg.pubkey,
620 		.order = &cfg.num,
621 	},
622 	{
623 		.name = "purpose",
624 		.desc = "Print out certificate purposes",
625 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
626 		.opt.order = &cfg.pprint,
627 		.order = &cfg.num,
628 	},
629 	{
630 		.name = "req",
631 		.desc = "Input is a certificate request, sign and output",
632 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
633 		.opt.flag = &cfg.reqfile,
634 	},
635 	{
636 		.name = "serial",
637 		.desc = "Print serial number value",
638 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
639 		.opt.order = &cfg.serial,
640 		.order = &cfg.num,
641 	},
642 	{
643 		.name = "set_issuer",
644 		.argname = "name",
645 		.desc = "Set the issuer name",
646 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
647 		.opt.arg = &cfg.set_issuer,
648 	},
649 	{
650 		.name = "set_serial",
651 		.argname = "n",
652 		.desc = "Serial number to use",
653 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
654 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_set_serial,
655 	},
656 	{
657 		.name = "set_subject",
658 		.argname = "name",
659 		.desc = "Set the subject name",
660 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
661 		.opt.arg = &cfg.set_subject,
662 	},
663 	{
664 		.name = "setalias",
665 		.argname = "arg",
666 		.desc = "Set certificate alias",
667 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
668 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_setalias,
669 	},
670 	{
671 		.name = "signkey",
672 		.argname = "file",
673 		.desc = "Self sign cert with arg",
674 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
675 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_signkey,
676 	},
677 	{
678 		.name = "sigopt",
679 		.argname = "nm:v",
680 		.desc = "Various signature algorithm options",
681 		.type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
682 		.opt.argfunc = x509_opt_sigopt,
683 	},
684 	{
685 		.name = "startdate",
686 		.desc = "Print notBefore field",
687 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
688 		.opt.order = &cfg.startdate,
689 		.order = &cfg.num,
690 	},
691 	{
692 		.name = "subj",
693 		.type = OPTION_ARG,
694 		.opt.arg = &cfg.set_subject,
695 	},
696 	{
697 		.name = "subject",
698 		.desc = "Print subject name",
699 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
700 		.opt.order = &cfg.subject,
701 		.order = &cfg.num,
702 	},
703 	{
704 		.name = "subject_hash",
705 		.desc = "Print subject hash value",
706 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
707 		.opt.order = &cfg.subject_hash,
708 		.order = &cfg.num,
709 	},
710 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
711 	{
712 		.name = "subject_hash_old",
713 		.desc = "Print old-style (MD5) subject hash value",
714 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
715 		.opt.order = &cfg.subject_hash_old,
716 		.order = &cfg.num,
717 	},
718 #endif
719 	{
720 		.name = "text",
721 		.desc = "Print the certificate in text form",
722 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
723 		.opt.order = &cfg.text,
724 		.order = &cfg.num,
725 	},
726 	{
727 		.name = "trustout",
728 		.desc = "Output a trusted certificate",
729 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
730 		.opt.flag = &cfg.trustout,
731 	},
732 	{
733 		.name = "utf8",
734 		.desc = "Input characters are in UTF-8 (default ASCII)",
735 		.type = OPTION_FUNC,
736 		.opt.func = x509_opt_utf8,
737 	},
738 	{
739 		.name = "x509toreq",
740 		.desc = "Output a certification request object",
741 		.type = OPTION_ORDER,
742 		.opt.order = &cfg.x509req,
743 		.order = &cfg.num,
744 	},
745 	{
746 		.name = NULL,
747 		.desc = "",
748 		.type = OPTION_ARGV_FUNC,
749 		.opt.argvfunc = x509_opt_digest,
750 	},
751 	{ NULL },
752 };
753 
754 static void
x509_usage(void)755 x509_usage(void)
756 {
757 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: x509 "
758 	    "[-addreject arg] [-addtrust arg] [-alias] [-CA file]\n"
759 	    "    [-CAcreateserial] [-CAform der | pem] [-CAkey file]\n"
760 	    "    [-CAkeyform der | pem] [-CAserial file] [-certopt option]\n"
761 	    "    [-checkend arg] [-clrext] [-clrreject] [-clrtrust] [-dates]\n"
762 	    "    [-days arg] [-email] [-enddate] [-extensions section]\n"
763 	    "    [-extfile file] [-fingerprint] [-force_pubkey key] [-hash]\n"
764 	    "    [-in file] [-inform der | net | pem] [-issuer]\n"
765 	    "    [-issuer_hash] [-issuer_hash_old] [-keyform der | pem]\n"
766 	    "    [-md5 | -sha1] [-modulus] [-multivalue-rdn]\n"
767 	    "    [-nameopt option] [-new] [-next_serial] [-noout] [-ocsp_uri]\n"
768 	    "    [-ocspid] [-out file] [-outform der | net | pem]\n"
769 	    "    [-passin arg] [-pubkey] [-purpose] [-req] [-serial]\n"
770 	    "    [-set_issuer name] [-set_serial n] [-set_subject name]\n"
771 	    "    [-setalias arg] [-signkey file] [-sigopt nm:v] [-startdate]\n"
772 	    "    [-subject] [-subject_hash] [-subject_hash_old] [-text]\n"
773 	    "    [-trustout] [-utf8] [-x509toreq]\n");
774 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
775 	options_usage(x509_options);
776 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
777 }
778 
779 int
x509_main(int argc,char ** argv)780 x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
781 {
782 	int ret = 1;
783 	X509_REQ *req = NULL;
784 	X509 *x = NULL, *xca = NULL;
785 	X509_NAME *iname = NULL, *sname = NULL;
786 	EVP_PKEY *Fpkey = NULL, *Upkey = NULL, *CApkey = NULL;
787 	EVP_PKEY *pkey;
788 	int i;
789 	BIO *out = NULL;
790 	BIO *STDout = NULL;
791 	X509_STORE *ctx = NULL;
792 	X509_REQ *rq = NULL;
793 	CONF *extconf = NULL;
794 	char *passin = NULL;
795 
796 	if (pledge("stdio cpath wpath rpath tty", NULL) == -1) {
797 		perror("pledge");
798 		exit(1);
799 	}
800 
801 	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
802 	cfg.chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
803 	cfg.days = DEF_DAYS;
804 	cfg.informat = FORMAT_PEM;
805 	cfg.outformat = FORMAT_PEM;
806 	cfg.keyformat = FORMAT_PEM;
807 	cfg.CAformat = FORMAT_PEM;
808 	cfg.CAkeyformat = FORMAT_PEM;
809 
810 	STDout = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
811 
812 	ctx = X509_STORE_new();
813 	if (ctx == NULL)
814 		goto end;
815 	X509_STORE_set_verify_cb(ctx, callb);
816 
817 	if (options_parse(argc, argv, x509_options, NULL, NULL) != 0)
818 		goto bad;
819 
820 	if (cfg.badops) {
821  bad:
822 		x509_usage();
823 		goto end;
824 	}
825 
826 	if (!app_passwd(bio_err, cfg.passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
827 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
828 		goto end;
829 	}
830 	if (!X509_STORE_set_default_paths(ctx)) {
831 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
832 		goto end;
833 	}
834 	if (cfg.CAkeyfile == NULL && cfg.CA_flag && cfg.CAformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
835 		cfg.CAkeyfile = cfg.CAfile;
836 	} else if (cfg.CA_flag && cfg.CAkeyfile == NULL) {
837 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
838 		    "need to specify a CAkey if using the CA command\n");
839 		goto end;
840 	}
841 	if (cfg.extfile != NULL) {
842 		long errorline = -1;
843 		X509V3_CTX ctx2;
844 		extconf = NCONF_new(NULL);
845 		if (!NCONF_load(extconf, cfg.extfile, &errorline)) {
846 			if (errorline <= 0)
847 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
848 				    "error loading the config file '%s'\n",
849 				    cfg.extfile);
850 			else
851 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
852 				    "error on line %ld of config file '%s'\n",
853 				    errorline, cfg.extfile);
854 			goto end;
855 		}
856 		if (cfg.extsect == NULL) {
857 			cfg.extsect = NCONF_get_string(extconf, "default",
858 			    "extensions");
859 			if (cfg.extsect == NULL) {
860 				ERR_clear_error();
861 				cfg.extsect = "default";
862 			}
863 		}
864 		X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx2);
865 		X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx2, extconf);
866 		if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(extconf, &ctx2, cfg.extsect, NULL)) {
867 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
868 			    "Error Loading extension section %s\n", cfg.extsect);
869 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
870 			goto end;
871 		}
872 	}
873 	if (cfg.force_pubkey != NULL) {
874 		if ((Fpkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, cfg.force_pubkey,
875 		    cfg.keyformat, 0, NULL, "Forced key")) == NULL)
876 			goto end;
877 	}
878 	if (cfg.new) {
879 		if (cfg.infile != NULL) {
880 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't combine -new and -in\n");
881 			goto end;
882 		}
883 		if (cfg.reqfile) {
884 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't combine -new and -req\n");
885 			goto end;
886 		}
887 		if (cfg.set_subject == NULL) {
888 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Must use -set_subject with -new\n");
889 			goto end;
890 		}
891 		if (cfg.keyfile == NULL) {
892 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Must use -signkey with -new\n");
893 			goto end;
894 		}
895 		if ((Upkey = load_key(bio_err, cfg.keyfile, cfg.keyformat, 0,
896 		    passin, "Private key")) == NULL)
897 			goto end;
898 	}
899 	if (cfg.reqfile) {
900 		BIO *in;
901 
902 		if (!cfg.sign_flag && !cfg.CA_flag) {
903 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
904 			    "We need a private key to sign with\n");
905 			goto end;
906 		}
907 		in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
908 		if (in == NULL) {
909 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
910 			goto end;
911 		}
912 		if (cfg.infile == NULL)
913 			BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
914 		else {
915 			if (BIO_read_filename(in, cfg.infile) <= 0) {
916 				perror(cfg.infile);
917 				BIO_free(in);
918 				goto end;
919 			}
920 		}
921 		req = PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
922 		BIO_free(in);
923 
924 		if (req == NULL) {
925 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
926 			goto end;
927 		}
928 		if ((pkey = X509_REQ_get0_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
929 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
930 			goto end;
931 		}
932 		i = X509_REQ_verify(req, pkey);
933 		if (i < 0) {
934 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification error\n");
935 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
936 			goto end;
937 		}
938 		if (i == 0) {
939 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
940 			    "Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
941 			goto end;
942 		} else
943 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
944 
945 		print_name(bio_err, "subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req),
946 		    cfg.nmflag);
947 
948 	}
949 	if (cfg.reqfile || cfg.new) {
950 		if ((x = X509_new()) == NULL)
951 			goto end;
952 
953 		if (cfg.sno == NULL) {
954 			cfg.sno = ASN1_INTEGER_new();
955 			if (cfg.sno == NULL || !rand_serial(NULL, cfg.sno))
956 				goto end;
957 			if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, cfg.sno))
958 				goto end;
959 			ASN1_INTEGER_free(cfg.sno);
960 			cfg.sno = NULL;
961 		} else if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, cfg.sno))
962 			goto end;
963 
964 		if (cfg.set_issuer != NULL) {
965 			iname = parse_name(cfg.set_issuer, cfg.chtype,
966 			    cfg.multirdn);
967 			if (iname == NULL)
968 				goto end;
969 		}
970 
971 		if (cfg.set_subject != NULL)
972 			sname = parse_name(cfg.set_subject, cfg.chtype,
973 			    cfg.multirdn);
974 		else
975 			sname = X509_NAME_dup(X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req));
976 		if (sname == NULL)
977 			goto end;
978 		if (!X509_set_subject_name(x, sname))
979 			goto end;
980 
981 		if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x), 0) == NULL)
982 			goto end;
983 		if (X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(x), cfg.days, 0,
984 		    NULL) == NULL)
985 			goto end;
986 
987 		if ((pkey = Fpkey) == NULL)
988 			pkey = X509_REQ_get0_pubkey(req);
989 		if (pkey == NULL)
990 			pkey = Upkey;
991 		if (pkey == NULL)
992 			goto end;
993 		if (!X509_set_pubkey(x, pkey))
994 			goto end;
995 	} else {
996 		x = load_cert(bio_err, cfg.infile, cfg.informat, NULL,
997 		    "Certificate");
998 	}
999 	if (x == NULL)
1000 		goto end;
1001 
1002 	if (cfg.CA_flag) {
1003 		xca = load_cert(bio_err, cfg.CAfile, cfg.CAformat, NULL,
1004 		    "CA Certificate");
1005 		if (xca == NULL)
1006 			goto end;
1007 	}
1008 	if (!cfg.noout || cfg.text || cfg.next_serial) {
1009 		OBJ_create("2.99999.3", "SET.ex3", "SET x509v3 extension 3");
1010 
1011 		out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
1012 		if (out == NULL) {
1013 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1014 			goto end;
1015 		}
1016 		if (cfg.outfile == NULL) {
1017 			BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
1018 		} else {
1019 			if (BIO_write_filename(out, cfg.outfile) <= 0) {
1020 				perror(cfg.outfile);
1021 				goto end;
1022 			}
1023 		}
1024 	}
1025 	if (cfg.alias != NULL) {
1026 		if (!X509_alias_set1(x, (unsigned char *)cfg.alias, -1))
1027 			goto end;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	if (cfg.clrtrust)
1031 		X509_trust_clear(x);
1032 	if (cfg.clrreject)
1033 		X509_reject_clear(x);
1034 
1035 	if (cfg.trust != NULL) {
1036 		for (i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(cfg.trust); i++) {
1037 			cfg.objtmp = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(cfg.trust, i);
1038 			if (!X509_add1_trust_object(x, cfg.objtmp))
1039 				goto end;
1040 		}
1041 	}
1042 	if (cfg.reject != NULL) {
1043 		for (i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(cfg.reject); i++) {
1044 			cfg.objtmp = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(cfg.reject, i);
1045 			if (!X509_add1_reject_object(x, cfg.objtmp))
1046 				goto end;
1047 		}
1048 	}
1049 	if (cfg.num) {
1050 		for (i = 1; i <= cfg.num; i++) {
1051 			if (cfg.issuer == i) {
1052 				print_name(STDout, "issuer= ",
1053 				    X509_get_issuer_name(x), cfg.nmflag);
1054 			} else if (cfg.subject == i) {
1055 				print_name(STDout, "subject= ",
1056 				    X509_get_subject_name(x), cfg.nmflag);
1057 			} else if (cfg.serial == i) {
1058 				BIO_printf(STDout, "serial=");
1059 				i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(STDout,
1060 				    X509_get_serialNumber(x));
1061 				BIO_printf(STDout, "\n");
1062 			} else if (cfg.next_serial == i) {
1063 				BIGNUM *bnser;
1064 				ASN1_INTEGER *ser;
1065 
1066 				ser = X509_get_serialNumber(x);
1067 				if (ser == NULL)
1068 					goto end;
1069 				bnser = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(ser, NULL);
1070 				if (bnser == NULL)
1071 					goto end;
1072 				if (!BN_add_word(bnser, 1)) {
1073 					BN_free(bnser);
1074 					goto end;
1075 				}
1076 				ser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bnser, NULL);
1077 				if (ser == NULL) {
1078 					BN_free(bnser);
1079 					goto end;
1080 				}
1081 				BN_free(bnser);
1082 				i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(out, ser);
1083 				ASN1_INTEGER_free(ser);
1084 				BIO_puts(out, "\n");
1085 			} else if (cfg.email == i || cfg.ocsp_uri == i) {
1086 				STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *emlst;
1087 				int j;
1088 
1089 				if (cfg.email == i)
1090 					emlst = X509_get1_email(x);
1091 				else
1092 					emlst = X509_get1_ocsp(x);
1093 				for (j = 0; j < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(emlst); j++)
1094 					BIO_printf(STDout, "%s\n",
1095 					    sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(emlst, j));
1096 				X509_email_free(emlst);
1097 			} else if (cfg.aliasout == i) {
1098 				unsigned char *albuf;
1099 				int buflen;
1100 				albuf = X509_alias_get0(x, &buflen);
1101 				if (albuf != NULL)
1102 					BIO_printf(STDout, "%.*s\n",
1103 					    buflen, albuf);
1104 				else
1105 					BIO_puts(STDout, "<No Alias>\n");
1106 			} else if (cfg.subject_hash == i) {
1107 				BIO_printf(STDout, "%08lx\n",
1108 				    X509_subject_name_hash(x));
1109 			}
1110 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
1111 			else if (cfg.subject_hash_old == i) {
1112 				BIO_printf(STDout, "%08lx\n",
1113 				    X509_subject_name_hash_old(x));
1114 			}
1115 #endif
1116 			else if (cfg.issuer_hash == i) {
1117 				BIO_printf(STDout, "%08lx\n",
1118 				    X509_issuer_name_hash(x));
1119 			}
1120 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
1121 			else if (cfg.issuer_hash_old == i) {
1122 				BIO_printf(STDout, "%08lx\n",
1123 				    X509_issuer_name_hash_old(x));
1124 			}
1125 #endif
1126 			else if (cfg.pprint == i) {
1127 				const X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
1128 				int j;
1129 
1130 				BIO_printf(STDout, "Certificate purposes:\n");
1131 				for (j = 0; j < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); j++) {
1132 					ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(j);
1133 					purpose_print(STDout, x, ptmp);
1134 				}
1135 			} else if (cfg.modulus == i) {
1136 				EVP_PKEY *pubkey;
1137 
1138 				if ((pubkey = X509_get0_pubkey(x)) == NULL) {
1139 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1140 					    "Modulus=unavailable\n");
1141 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1142 					goto end;
1143 				}
1144 				BIO_printf(STDout, "Modulus=");
1145 				if (EVP_PKEY_id(pubkey) == EVP_PKEY_RSA) {
1146 					RSA *rsa = EVP_PKEY_get0_RSA(pubkey);
1147 					const BIGNUM *n = NULL;
1148 
1149 					RSA_get0_key(rsa, &n, NULL, NULL);
1150 					BN_print(STDout, n);
1151 				} else if (EVP_PKEY_id(pubkey) == EVP_PKEY_DSA) {
1152 					DSA *dsa = EVP_PKEY_get0_DSA(pubkey);
1153 					const BIGNUM *dsa_pub_key = NULL;
1154 
1155 					DSA_get0_key(dsa, &dsa_pub_key, NULL);
1156 
1157 					BN_print(STDout, dsa_pub_key);
1158 				} else
1159 					BIO_printf(STDout,
1160 					    "Wrong Algorithm type");
1161 				BIO_printf(STDout, "\n");
1162 			} else if (cfg.pubkey == i) {
1163 				EVP_PKEY *pubkey;
1164 
1165 				if ((pubkey = X509_get0_pubkey(x)) == NULL) {
1166 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1167 					    "Error getting public key\n");
1168 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1169 					goto end;
1170 				}
1171 				PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(STDout, pubkey);
1172 			} else if (cfg.text == i) {
1173 				if(!X509_print_ex(STDout, x, cfg.nmflag,
1174 				    cfg.certflag))
1175 					goto end;
1176 			} else if (cfg.startdate == i) {
1177 				ASN1_TIME *nB = X509_get_notBefore(x);
1178 
1179 				BIO_puts(STDout, "notBefore=");
1180 				if (!ASN1_TIME_to_tm(nB, NULL))
1181 					BIO_puts(STDout,
1182 					    "INVALID RFC5280 TIME");
1183 				else
1184 					ASN1_TIME_print(STDout, nB);
1185 				BIO_puts(STDout, "\n");
1186 			} else if (cfg.enddate == i) {
1187 				ASN1_TIME *nA = X509_get_notAfter(x);
1188 
1189 				BIO_puts(STDout, "notAfter=");
1190 				if (!ASN1_TIME_to_tm(nA, NULL))
1191 					BIO_puts(STDout,
1192 					    "INVALID RFC5280 TIME");
1193 				else
1194 					ASN1_TIME_print(STDout, nA);
1195 				BIO_puts(STDout, "\n");
1196 			} else if (cfg.fingerprint == i) {
1197 				int j;
1198 				unsigned int n;
1199 				unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
1200 				const EVP_MD *fdig = cfg.digest;
1201 
1202 				if (fdig == NULL)
1203 					fdig = EVP_sha256();
1204 
1205 				if (!X509_digest(x, fdig, md, &n)) {
1206 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "out of memory\n");
1207 					goto end;
1208 				}
1209 				BIO_printf(STDout, "%s Fingerprint=",
1210 				    OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_MD_type(fdig)));
1211 				for (j = 0; j < (int) n; j++) {
1212 					BIO_printf(STDout, "%02X%c", md[j],
1213 					    (j + 1 == (int)n) ? '\n' : ':');
1214 				}
1215 			} else if (cfg.sign_flag == i && cfg.x509req == 0) {
1216 				if (Upkey == NULL) {
1217 					Upkey = load_key(bio_err, cfg.keyfile,
1218 					    cfg.keyformat, 0, passin,
1219 					    "Private key");
1220 					if (Upkey == NULL)
1221 						goto end;
1222 				}
1223 				if (!sign(x, Upkey, cfg.days,
1224 				    cfg.clrext, cfg.digest,
1225 				    extconf, cfg.extsect, iname,
1226 				    cfg.force_pubkey))
1227 					goto end;
1228 			} else if (cfg.CA_flag == i) {
1229 				if (cfg.CAkeyfile != NULL) {
1230 					CApkey = load_key(bio_err, cfg.CAkeyfile,
1231 					    cfg.CAkeyformat, 0, passin,
1232 					    "CA Private Key");
1233 					if (CApkey == NULL)
1234 						goto end;
1235 				}
1236 				if (!x509_certify(ctx, cfg.CAfile, cfg.digest,
1237 				    x, xca, CApkey, cfg.sigopts, cfg.CAserial,
1238 				    cfg.CA_createserial, cfg.days, cfg.clrext,
1239 				    extconf, cfg.extsect, cfg.sno, iname))
1240 					goto end;
1241 			} else if (cfg.x509req == i) {
1242 				EVP_PKEY *pk;
1243 
1244 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1245 				    "Getting request Private Key\n");
1246 				if (cfg.keyfile == NULL) {
1247 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1248 					    "no request key file specified\n");
1249 					goto end;
1250 				} else {
1251 					pk = load_key(bio_err, cfg.keyfile,
1252 					    cfg.keyformat, 0, passin,
1253 					    "request key");
1254 					if (pk == NULL)
1255 						goto end;
1256 				}
1257 
1258 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1259 				    "Generating certificate request\n");
1260 
1261 				rq = X509_to_X509_REQ(x, pk, cfg.digest);
1262 				EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
1263 				if (rq == NULL) {
1264 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1265 					goto end;
1266 				}
1267 				if (!cfg.noout) {
1268 					if (!X509_REQ_print(out, rq))
1269 						goto end;
1270 					if (!PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out, rq))
1271 						goto end;
1272 				}
1273 				cfg.noout = 1;
1274 			} else if (cfg.ocspid == i) {
1275 				if (!X509_ocspid_print(out, x))
1276 					goto end;
1277 			}
1278 		}
1279 	}
1280 	if (cfg.checkend) {
1281 		time_t tcheck = time(NULL) + cfg.checkoffset;
1282 		int timecheck = X509_cmp_time(X509_get_notAfter(x), &tcheck);
1283 		if (timecheck == 0) {
1284 			BIO_printf(out, "Certificate expiry time is invalid\n");
1285 			ret = 1;
1286 		} else if (timecheck < 0) {
1287 			BIO_printf(out, "Certificate will expire\n");
1288 			ret = 1;
1289 		} else {
1290 			BIO_printf(out, "Certificate will not expire\n");
1291 			ret = 0;
1292 		}
1293 		goto end;
1294 	}
1295 	if (cfg.noout) {
1296 		ret = 0;
1297 		goto end;
1298 	}
1299 	if (cfg.outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
1300 		i = i2d_X509_bio(out, x);
1301 	else if (cfg.outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
1302 		if (cfg.trustout)
1303 			i = PEM_write_bio_X509_AUX(out, x);
1304 		else
1305 			i = PEM_write_bio_X509(out, x);
1306 	} else {
1307 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1308 		    "bad output format specified for outfile\n");
1309 		goto end;
1310 	}
1311 	if (!i) {
1312 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write certificate\n");
1313 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1314 		goto end;
1315 	}
1316 	ret = 0;
1317 
1318  end:
1319 	OBJ_cleanup();
1320 	NCONF_free(extconf);
1321 	BIO_free_all(out);
1322 	BIO_free_all(STDout);
1323 	X509_NAME_free(iname);
1324 	X509_NAME_free(sname);
1325 	X509_STORE_free(ctx);
1326 	X509_REQ_free(req);
1327 	X509_free(x);
1328 	X509_free(xca);
1329 	EVP_PKEY_free(Fpkey);
1330 	EVP_PKEY_free(Upkey);
1331 	EVP_PKEY_free(CApkey);
1332 	sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(cfg.sigopts);
1333 	X509_REQ_free(rq);
1334 	ASN1_INTEGER_free(cfg.sno);
1335 	sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(cfg.trust, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
1336 	sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(cfg.reject, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
1337 	free(passin);
1338 
1339 	return (ret);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static ASN1_INTEGER *
x509_load_serial(char * CAfile,char * serialfile,int create)1343 x509_load_serial(char *CAfile, char *serialfile, int create)
1344 {
1345 	char *buf = NULL, *p;
1346 	ASN1_INTEGER *bs = NULL;
1347 	BIGNUM *serial = NULL;
1348 	size_t len;
1349 
1350 	len = ((serialfile == NULL) ? (strlen(CAfile) + strlen(POSTFIX) + 1) :
1351 	    (strlen(serialfile))) + 1;
1352 	buf = malloc(len);
1353 	if (buf == NULL) {
1354 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "out of mem\n");
1355 		goto end;
1356 	}
1357 	if (serialfile == NULL) {
1358 		strlcpy(buf, CAfile, len);
1359 		for (p = buf; *p; p++)
1360 			if (*p == '.') {
1361 				*p = '\0';
1362 				break;
1363 			}
1364 		strlcat(buf, POSTFIX, len);
1365 	} else
1366 		strlcpy(buf, serialfile, len);
1367 
1368 	serial = load_serial(buf, create, NULL);
1369 	if (serial == NULL)
1370 		goto end;
1371 
1372 	if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1)) {
1373 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "add_word failure\n");
1374 		goto end;
1375 	}
1376 	if (!save_serial(buf, NULL, serial, &bs))
1377 		goto end;
1378 
1379  end:
1380 	free(buf);
1381 	BN_free(serial);
1382 
1383 	return bs;
1384 }
1385 
1386 static int
x509_certify(X509_STORE * ctx,char * CAfile,const EVP_MD * digest,X509 * x,X509 * xca,EVP_PKEY * pkey,STACK_OF (OPENSSL_STRING)* sigopts,char * serialfile,int create,int days,int clrext,CONF * conf,char * section,ASN1_INTEGER * sno,X509_NAME * issuer)1387 x509_certify(X509_STORE *ctx, char *CAfile, const EVP_MD *digest, X509 *x,
1388     X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
1389     char *serialfile, int create, int days, int clrext, CONF *conf,
1390     char *section, ASN1_INTEGER *sno, X509_NAME *issuer)
1391 {
1392 	int ret = 0;
1393 	ASN1_INTEGER *bs = NULL;
1394 	X509_STORE_CTX *xsc = NULL;
1395 	EVP_PKEY *upkey;
1396 
1397 	upkey = X509_get0_pubkey(xca);
1398 	if (upkey == NULL)
1399 		goto end;
1400 	EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(upkey, pkey);
1401 
1402 	if ((xsc = X509_STORE_CTX_new()) == NULL)
1403 		goto end;
1404 	if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(xsc, ctx, x, NULL)) {
1405 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error initialising X509 store\n");
1406 		goto end;
1407 	}
1408 	if (sno != NULL)
1409 		bs = sno;
1410 	else if ((bs = x509_load_serial(CAfile, serialfile, create)) == NULL)
1411 		goto end;
1412 
1413 /*	if (!X509_STORE_add_cert(ctx,x)) goto end;*/
1414 
1415 	/*
1416 	 * NOTE: this certificate can/should be self signed, unless it was a
1417 	 * certificate request in which case it is not.
1418 	 */
1419 	X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(xsc, x);
1420 	X509_STORE_CTX_set_flags(xsc, X509_V_FLAG_CHECK_SS_SIGNATURE);
1421 	if (!cfg.reqfile && X509_verify_cert(xsc) <= 0)
1422 		goto end;
1423 
1424 	if (!X509_check_private_key(xca, pkey)) {
1425 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1426 		    "CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
1427 		goto end;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	if (issuer == NULL)
1431 		issuer = X509_get_subject_name(xca);
1432 	if (issuer == NULL)
1433 		goto end;
1434 	if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, issuer))
1435 		goto end;
1436 
1437 	if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, bs))
1438 		goto end;
1439 
1440 	if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x), 0L) == NULL)
1441 		goto end;
1442 
1443 	/* hardwired expired */
1444 	if (X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(x), days, 0, NULL) == NULL)
1445 		goto end;
1446 
1447 	if (clrext) {
1448 		while (X509_get_ext_count(x) > 0) {
1449 			if (X509_delete_ext(x, 0) == NULL)
1450 				goto end;
1451 		}
1452 	}
1453 	if (conf != NULL) {
1454 		X509V3_CTX ctx2;
1455 		if (!X509_set_version(x, 2))	/* version 3 certificate */
1456 			goto end;
1457 		X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx2, xca, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
1458 		X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx2, conf);
1459 		if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx2, section, x))
1460 			goto end;
1461 	}
1462 	if (!do_X509_sign(bio_err, x, pkey, digest, sigopts))
1463 		goto end;
1464 
1465 	ret = 1;
1466  end:
1467 	X509_STORE_CTX_free(xsc);
1468 	if (!ret)
1469 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1470 	if (sno == NULL)
1471 		ASN1_INTEGER_free(bs);
1472 	return ret;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static int
callb(int ok,X509_STORE_CTX * ctx)1476 callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
1477 {
1478 	int err;
1479 	X509 *err_cert;
1480 
1481 	/*
1482 	 * it is ok to use a self signed certificate This case will catch
1483 	 * both the initial ok == 0 and the final ok == 1 calls to this
1484 	 * function
1485 	 */
1486 	err = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
1487 	if (err == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT)
1488 		return 1;
1489 
1490 	/*
1491 	 * BAD we should have gotten an error.  Normally if everything worked
1492 	 * X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx) will still be set to
1493 	 * DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_....
1494 	 */
1495 	if (ok) {
1496 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1497 		    "error with certificate to be certified - should be self signed\n");
1498 		return 0;
1499 	} else {
1500 		err_cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx);
1501 		print_name(bio_err, NULL, X509_get_subject_name(err_cert), 0);
1502 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1503 		    "error with certificate - error %d at depth %d\n%s\n",
1504 		    err, X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx),
1505 		    X509_verify_cert_error_string(err));
1506 		return 1;
1507 	}
1508 }
1509 
1510 static int
key_identifier_hash(EVP_PKEY * pkey,unsigned char * md,unsigned int * md_len)1511 key_identifier_hash(EVP_PKEY *pkey, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *md_len)
1512 {
1513 	X509_PUBKEY *x509_pubkey = NULL;
1514 	const unsigned char *der;
1515 	int der_len;
1516 	int ret = 0;
1517 
1518 	if (*md_len < SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH)
1519 		goto err;
1520 
1521 	if (!X509_PUBKEY_set(&x509_pubkey, pkey))
1522 		goto err;
1523 	if (!X509_PUBKEY_get0_param(NULL, &der, &der_len, NULL, x509_pubkey))
1524 		goto err;
1525 	if (!EVP_Digest(der, der_len, md, md_len, EVP_sha1(), NULL))
1526 		goto err;
1527 
1528 	ret = 1;
1529 
1530  err:
1531 	X509_PUBKEY_free(x509_pubkey);
1532 
1533 	return ret;
1534 }
1535 
1536 static ASN1_OCTET_STRING *
compute_key_identifier(EVP_PKEY * pkey)1537 compute_key_identifier(EVP_PKEY *pkey)
1538 {
1539 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ki = NULL;
1540 	unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
1541 	unsigned int md_len = EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE;
1542 
1543 	if (!key_identifier_hash(pkey, md, &md_len))
1544 		goto err;
1545 
1546 	if ((ki = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new()) == NULL)
1547 		goto err;
1548 	if (!ASN1_STRING_set(ki, md, md_len))
1549 		goto err;
1550 
1551 	return ki;
1552 
1553  err:
1554 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ki);
1555 
1556 	return NULL;
1557 }
1558 
1559 static ASN1_OCTET_STRING *
compute_subject_key_identifier(EVP_PKEY * subject_key)1560 compute_subject_key_identifier(EVP_PKEY *subject_key)
1561 {
1562 	return compute_key_identifier(subject_key);
1563 }
1564 
1565 static AUTHORITY_KEYID *
compute_authority_key_identifier(EVP_PKEY * issuer_key)1566 compute_authority_key_identifier(EVP_PKEY *issuer_key)
1567 {
1568 	AUTHORITY_KEYID *aki = NULL;
1569 
1570 	if ((aki = AUTHORITY_KEYID_new()) == NULL)
1571 		goto err;
1572 	if ((aki->keyid = compute_key_identifier(issuer_key)) == NULL)
1573 		goto err;
1574 
1575 	return aki;
1576 
1577  err:
1578 	AUTHORITY_KEYID_free(aki);
1579 
1580 	return NULL;
1581 }
1582 
1583 static int
set_key_identifiers(X509 * cert,EVP_PKEY * issuer_key)1584 set_key_identifiers(X509 *cert, EVP_PKEY *issuer_key)
1585 {
1586 	EVP_PKEY *subject_key;
1587 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ski = NULL;
1588 	AUTHORITY_KEYID *aki = NULL;
1589 	int ret = 0;
1590 
1591 	if ((subject_key = X509_get0_pubkey(cert)) == NULL)
1592 		goto err;
1593 
1594 	if ((ski = compute_subject_key_identifier(subject_key)) == NULL)
1595 		goto err;
1596 	if (!X509_add1_ext_i2d(cert, NID_subject_key_identifier, ski, 0,
1597 	    X509V3_ADD_REPLACE))
1598 		goto err;
1599 
1600 	/*
1601 	 * Historical OpenSSL behavior: don't set AKI if we're self-signing.
1602 	 * RFC 5280 says we MAY omit it, so this is ok.
1603 	 */
1604 	if (EVP_PKEY_cmp(subject_key, issuer_key) == 1)
1605 		goto done;
1606 
1607 	if ((aki = compute_authority_key_identifier(issuer_key)) == NULL)
1608 		goto err;
1609 	if (!X509_add1_ext_i2d(cert, NID_authority_key_identifier, aki, 0,
1610 	    X509V3_ADD_REPLACE))
1611 		goto err;
1612 
1613  done:
1614 	ret = 1;
1615 
1616  err:
1617 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ski);
1618 	AUTHORITY_KEYID_free(aki);
1619 
1620 	return ret;
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int
sign(X509 * x,EVP_PKEY * pkey,int days,int clrext,const EVP_MD * digest,CONF * conf,char * section,X509_NAME * issuer,char * force_pubkey)1624 sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, int days, int clrext, const EVP_MD *digest,
1625     CONF *conf, char *section, X509_NAME *issuer, char *force_pubkey)
1626 {
1627 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
1628 
1629 	pktmp = X509_get0_pubkey(x);
1630 	if (pktmp == NULL)
1631 		goto err;
1632 	EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pktmp, pkey);
1633 	EVP_PKEY_save_parameters(pktmp, 1);
1634 
1635 	if (issuer == NULL)
1636 		issuer = X509_get_subject_name(x);
1637 	if (issuer == NULL)
1638 		goto err;
1639 	if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, issuer))
1640 		goto err;
1641 	if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x), 0) == NULL)
1642 		goto err;
1643 
1644 	if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x), 60L * 60 * 24 * days) == NULL)
1645 		goto err;
1646 
1647 	if (force_pubkey == NULL) {
1648 		if (!X509_set_pubkey(x, pkey))
1649 			goto err;
1650 	}
1651 	if (clrext) {
1652 		while (X509_get_ext_count(x) > 0) {
1653 			if (X509_delete_ext(x, 0) == NULL)
1654 				goto err;
1655 		}
1656 	}
1657 	if (conf != NULL) {
1658 		X509V3_CTX ctx;
1659 
1660 		if (!X509_set_version(x, 2))	/* version 3 certificate */
1661 			goto err;
1662 		X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
1663 		X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
1664 		if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, section, x))
1665 			goto err;
1666 		if (force_pubkey != NULL) {
1667 			/*
1668 			 * Set or fix up SKI and AKI.
1669 			 *
1670 			 * XXX - Doing this in a fully OpenSSL 3 compatible way
1671 			 * is extremely nasty: they hang an issuer_pubkey off
1672 			 * the X509V3_CTX and adjusted v2i_AUTHORITY_KEYID().
1673 			 * Punt on this and make things work in the specific
1674 			 * situation we're interested in. Like OpenSSL, we only
1675 			 * support the keyid form of the AKI, which is what
1676 			 * RFC 5280 recommends, but unlike OpenSSL we replace
1677 			 * existing SKI and AKI rather than honoring the most
1678 			 * likely outdated ones already present in the cert.
1679 			 */
1680 			if (!set_key_identifiers(x, pkey))
1681 				goto err;
1682 		}
1683 	}
1684 	if (!X509_sign(x, pkey, digest))
1685 		goto err;
1686 
1687 	return 1;
1688 
1689  err:
1690 	ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1691 	return 0;
1692 }
1693 
1694 static int
purpose_print(BIO * bio,X509 * cert,const X509_PURPOSE * pt)1695 purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, const X509_PURPOSE *pt)
1696 {
1697 	int id, i, idret;
1698 	const char *pname;
1699 
1700 	id = X509_PURPOSE_get_id(pt);
1701 	pname = X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(pt);
1702 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1703 		idret = X509_check_purpose(cert, id, i);
1704 		BIO_printf(bio, "%s%s : ", pname, i ? " CA" : "");
1705 		if (idret == 1)
1706 			BIO_printf(bio, "Yes\n");
1707 		else if (idret == 0)
1708 			BIO_printf(bio, "No\n");
1709 		else
1710 			BIO_printf(bio, "Yes (WARNING code=%d)\n", idret);
1711 	}
1712 	return 1;
1713 }
1714