1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Sam Leffler
3  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
6  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
7  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
8  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
9  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
10  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
11  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
14  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
15  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
16  *
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
18  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
19  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
20  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
21  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
22  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * TIFF Library.
27  *
28  * Auxiliary Support Routines.
29  */
30 #include "tiffiop.h"
31 #include "tif_predict.h"
32 #include <math.h>
33 
34 uint32
_TIFFMultiply32(TIFF * tif,uint32 first,uint32 second,const char * where)35 _TIFFMultiply32(TIFF* tif, uint32 first, uint32 second, const char* where)
36 {
37 	uint32 bytes = first * second;
38 
39 	if (second && bytes / second != first) {
40 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, where, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
41 		bytes = 0;
42 	}
43 
44 	return bytes;
45 }
46 
47 uint64
_TIFFMultiply64(TIFF * tif,uint64 first,uint64 second,const char * where)48 _TIFFMultiply64(TIFF* tif, uint64 first, uint64 second, const char* where)
49 {
50 	uint64 bytes = first * second;
51 
52 	if (second && bytes / second != first) {
53 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, where, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
54 		bytes = 0;
55 	}
56 
57 	return bytes;
58 }
59 
60 void*
_TIFFCheckRealloc(TIFF * tif,void * buffer,tmsize_t nmemb,tmsize_t elem_size,const char * what)61 _TIFFCheckRealloc(TIFF* tif, void* buffer,
62 		  tmsize_t nmemb, tmsize_t elem_size, const char* what)
63 {
64 	void* cp = NULL;
65 	tmsize_t bytes = nmemb * elem_size;
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * XXX: Check for integer overflow.
69 	 */
70 	if (nmemb && elem_size && bytes / elem_size == nmemb)
71 		cp = _TIFFrealloc(buffer, bytes);
72 
73 	if (cp == NULL) {
74 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
75 			     "Failed to allocate memory for %s "
76 			     "(%ld elements of %ld bytes each)",
77 			     what,(long) nmemb, (long) elem_size);
78 	}
79 
80 	return cp;
81 }
82 
83 void*
_TIFFCheckMalloc(TIFF * tif,tmsize_t nmemb,tmsize_t elem_size,const char * what)84 _TIFFCheckMalloc(TIFF* tif, tmsize_t nmemb, tmsize_t elem_size, const char* what)
85 {
86 	return _TIFFCheckRealloc(tif, NULL, nmemb, elem_size, what);
87 }
88 
89 static int
TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(TIFFDirectory * td)90 TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(TIFFDirectory* td)
91 {
92 	uint16 **tf = td->td_transferfunction;
93 	tmsize_t i, n, nbytes;
94 
95 	tf[0] = tf[1] = tf[2] = 0;
96 	if (td->td_bitspersample >= sizeof(tmsize_t) * 8 - 2)
97 		return 0;
98 
99 	n = ((tmsize_t)1)<<td->td_bitspersample;
100 	nbytes = n * sizeof (uint16);
101         tf[0] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes);
102 	if (tf[0] == NULL)
103 		return 0;
104 	tf[0][0] = 0;
105 	for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
106 		double t = (double)i/((double) n-1.);
107 		tf[0][i] = (uint16)floor(65535.*pow(t, 2.2) + .5);
108 	}
109 
110 	if (td->td_samplesperpixel - td->td_extrasamples > 1) {
111                 tf[1] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes);
112 		if(tf[1] == NULL)
113 			goto bad;
114 		_TIFFmemcpy(tf[1], tf[0], nbytes);
115                 tf[2] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes);
116 		if (tf[2] == NULL)
117 			goto bad;
118 		_TIFFmemcpy(tf[2], tf[0], nbytes);
119 	}
120 	return 1;
121 
122 bad:
123 	if (tf[0])
124 		_TIFFfree(tf[0]);
125 	if (tf[1])
126 		_TIFFfree(tf[1]);
127 	if (tf[2])
128 		_TIFFfree(tf[2]);
129 	tf[0] = tf[1] = tf[2] = 0;
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static int
TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(TIFFDirectory * td)134 TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(TIFFDirectory* td)
135 {
136 	int i;
137 
138         td->td_refblackwhite = (float *)_TIFFmalloc(6*sizeof (float));
139 	if (td->td_refblackwhite == NULL)
140 		return 0;
141         if (td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR) {
142 		/*
143 		 * YCbCr (Class Y) images must have the ReferenceBlackWhite
144 		 * tag set. Fix the broken images, which lacks that tag.
145 		 */
146 		td->td_refblackwhite[0] = 0.0F;
147 		td->td_refblackwhite[1] = td->td_refblackwhite[3] =
148 			td->td_refblackwhite[5] = 255.0F;
149 		td->td_refblackwhite[2] = td->td_refblackwhite[4] = 128.0F;
150 	} else {
151 		/*
152 		 * Assume RGB (Class R)
153 		 */
154 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
155 		    td->td_refblackwhite[2*i+0] = 0;
156 		    td->td_refblackwhite[2*i+1] =
157 			    (float)((1L<<td->td_bitspersample)-1L);
158 		}
159 	}
160 	return 1;
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Like TIFFGetField, but return any default
165  * value if the tag is not present in the directory.
166  *
167  * NB:	We use the value in the directory, rather than
168  *	explicit values so that defaults exist only one
169  *	place in the library -- in TIFFDefaultDirectory.
170  */
171 int
TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF * tif,uint32 tag,va_list ap)172 TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
173 {
174 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
175 
176 	if (TIFFVGetField(tif, tag, ap))
177 		return (1);
178 	switch (tag) {
179 	case TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE:
180 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_subfiletype;
181 		return (1);
182 	case TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE:
183 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_bitspersample;
184 		return (1);
185 	case TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING:
186 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_threshholding;
187 		return (1);
188 	case TIFFTAG_FILLORDER:
189 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_fillorder;
190 		return (1);
191 	case TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION:
192 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_orientation;
193 		return (1);
194 	case TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL:
195 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_samplesperpixel;
196 		return (1);
197 	case TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP:
198 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_rowsperstrip;
199 		return (1);
200 	case TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE:
201 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_minsamplevalue;
202 		return (1);
203 	case TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE:
204 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_maxsamplevalue;
205 		return (1);
206 	case TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG:
207 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_planarconfig;
208 		return (1);
209 	case TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT:
210 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_resolutionunit;
211 		return (1);
212 	case TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR:
213     {
214         TIFFPredictorState* sp = (TIFFPredictorState*) tif->tif_data;
215         if( sp == NULL )
216         {
217             TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
218                          "Cannot get \"Predictor\" tag as plugin is not configured");
219             *va_arg(ap, uint16*) = 0;
220             return 0;
221         }
222         *va_arg(ap, uint16*) = (uint16) sp->predictor;
223         return 1;
224     }
225 	case TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE:
226 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = 0;
227 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = (1<<td->td_bitspersample)-1;
228 		return (1);
229 	case TIFFTAG_INKSET:
230 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = INKSET_CMYK;
231 		return 1;
232 	case TIFFTAG_NUMBEROFINKS:
233 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = 4;
234 		return (1);
235 	case TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES:
236 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_extrasamples;
237 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_sampleinfo;
238 		return (1);
239 	case TIFFTAG_MATTEING:
240 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) =
241 		    (td->td_extrasamples == 1 &&
242 		     td->td_sampleinfo[0] == EXTRASAMPLE_ASSOCALPHA);
243 		return (1);
244 	case TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH:
245 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_tiledepth;
246 		return (1);
247 	case TIFFTAG_DATATYPE:
248 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_sampleformat-1;
249 		return (1);
250 	case TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT:
251 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_sampleformat;
252                 return(1);
253 	case TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH:
254 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_imagedepth;
255 		return (1);
256 	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRCOEFFICIENTS:
257 		{
258 			/* defaults are from CCIR Recommendation 601-1 */
259 			static float ycbcrcoeffs[] = { 0.299f, 0.587f, 0.114f };
260 			*va_arg(ap, float **) = ycbcrcoeffs;
261 			return 1;
262 		}
263 	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING:
264 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0];
265 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1];
266 		return (1);
267 	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING:
268 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrpositioning;
269 		return (1);
270 	case TIFFTAG_WHITEPOINT:
271 		{
272 			static float whitepoint[2];
273 
274 			/* TIFF 6.0 specification tells that it is no default
275 			   value for the WhitePoint, but AdobePhotoshop TIFF
276 			   Technical Note tells that it should be CIE D50. */
277 			whitepoint[0] =	D50_X0 / (D50_X0 + D50_Y0 + D50_Z0);
278 			whitepoint[1] =	D50_Y0 / (D50_X0 + D50_Y0 + D50_Z0);
279 			*va_arg(ap, float **) = whitepoint;
280 			return 1;
281 		}
282 	case TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION:
283 		if (!td->td_transferfunction[0] &&
284 		    !TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(td)) {
285 			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "No space for \"TransferFunction\" tag");
286 			return (0);
287 		}
288 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[0];
289 		if (td->td_samplesperpixel - td->td_extrasamples > 1) {
290 			*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[1];
291 			*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[2];
292 		}
293 		return (1);
294 	case TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE:
295 		if (!td->td_refblackwhite && !TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(td))
296 			return (0);
297 		*va_arg(ap, float **) = td->td_refblackwhite;
298 		return (1);
299 	}
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Like TIFFGetField, but return any default
305  * value if the tag is not present in the directory.
306  */
307 int
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF * tif,uint32 tag,...)308 TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, ...)
309 {
310 	int ok;
311 	va_list ap;
312 
313 	va_start(ap, tag);
314 	ok =  TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(tif, tag, ap);
315 	va_end(ap);
316 	return (ok);
317 }
318 
319 struct _Int64Parts {
320 	int32 low, high;
321 };
322 
323 typedef union {
324 	struct _Int64Parts part;
325 	int64 value;
326 } _Int64;
327 
328 float
_TIFFUInt64ToFloat(uint64 ui64)329 _TIFFUInt64ToFloat(uint64 ui64)
330 {
331 	_Int64 i;
332 
333 	i.value = ui64;
334 	if (i.part.high >= 0) {
335 		return (float)i.value;
336 	} else {
337 		long double df;
338 		df = (long double)i.value;
339 		df += 18446744073709551616.0; /* adding 2**64 */
340 		return (float)df;
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 double
_TIFFUInt64ToDouble(uint64 ui64)345 _TIFFUInt64ToDouble(uint64 ui64)
346 {
347 	_Int64 i;
348 
349 	i.value = ui64;
350 	if (i.part.high >= 0) {
351 		return (double)i.value;
352 	} else {
353 		long double df;
354 		df = (long double)i.value;
355 		df += 18446744073709551616.0; /* adding 2**64 */
356 		return (double)df;
357 	}
358 }
359 
_TIFFSeekOK(TIFF * tif,toff_t off)360 int _TIFFSeekOK(TIFF* tif, toff_t off)
361 {
362     /* Huge offsets, especially -1 / UINT64_MAX, can cause issues */
363     /* See http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2726 */
364     return off <= (~(uint64)0)/2 && TIFFSeekFile(tif,off,SEEK_SET)==off;
365 }
366 
367 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
368 /*
369  * Local Variables:
370  * mode: c
371  * c-basic-offset: 8
372  * fill-column: 78
373  * End:
374  */
375