xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/mail/collect.c (revision 085f113b)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: collect.c,v 1.34 2014/01/17 18:42:30 okan Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: collect.c,v 1.9 1997/07/09 05:25:45 mikel Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Mail -- a mail program
35  *
36  * Collect input from standard input, handling
37  * ~ escapes.
38  */
39 
40 #include "rcv.h"
41 #include "extern.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * Read a message from standard output and return a read file to it
45  * or NULL on error.
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * The following hokiness with global variables is so that on
50  * receipt of an interrupt signal, the partial message can be salted
51  * away on dead.letter.
52  */
53 static	FILE	*collf;			/* File for saving away */
54 static	int	hadintr;		/* Have seen one SIGINT so far */
55 
56 FILE *
collect(struct header * hp,int printheaders)57 collect(struct header *hp, int printheaders)
58 {
59 	FILE *fbuf;
60 	int lc, cc, fd, c, t, lastlong, rc, sig;
61 	int escape, eofcount, longline;
62 	char getsub;
63 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], tempname[PATHSIZE], *cp;
64 
65 	collf = NULL;
66 	eofcount = 0;
67 	hadintr = 0;
68 	lastlong = 0;
69 	longline = 0;
70 	if ((cp = value("escape")) != NULL)
71 		escape = *cp;
72 	else
73 		escape = ESCAPE;
74 	noreset++;
75 
76 	(void)snprintf(tempname, sizeof(tempname),
77 	    "%s/mail.RsXXXXXXXXXX", tmpdir);
78 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tempname)) == -1 ||
79 	    (collf = Fdopen(fd, "w+")) == NULL) {
80 		warn("%s", tempname);
81 		goto err;
82 	}
83 	(void)rm(tempname);
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * If we are going to prompt for a subject,
87 	 * refrain from printing a newline after
88 	 * the headers (since some people mind).
89 	 */
90 	t = GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GNL;
91 	getsub = 0;
92 	if (hp->h_subject == NULL && value("interactive") != NULL &&
93 	    (value("ask") != NULL || value("asksub") != NULL))
94 		t &= ~GNL, getsub++;
95 	if (printheaders) {
96 		puthead(hp, stdout, t);
97 		fflush(stdout);
98 	}
99 	if (getsub && gethfromtty(hp, GSUBJECT) == -1)
100 		goto err;
101 
102 	if (0) {
103 cont:
104 		/* Come here for printing the after-suspend message. */
105 		if (isatty(0)) {
106 			puts("(continue)");
107 			fflush(stdout);
108 		}
109 	}
110 	for (;;) {
111 		c = readline(stdin, linebuf, LINESIZE, &sig);
112 
113 		/* Act on any signal caught during readline() ignoring 'c' */
114 		switch (sig) {
115 		case 0:
116 			break;
117 		case SIGINT:
118 			if (collabort())
119 				goto err;
120 			continue;
121 		case SIGHUP:
122 			rewind(collf);
123 			savedeadletter(collf);
124 			/*
125 			 * Let's pretend nobody else wants to clean up,
126 			 * a true statement at this time.
127 			 */
128 			exit(1);
129 		default:
130 			/* Stopped due to job control */
131 			(void)kill(0, sig);
132 			goto cont;
133 		}
134 
135 		/* No signal, check for error */
136 		if (c < 0) {
137 			if (value("interactive") != NULL &&
138 			    value("ignoreeof") != NULL && ++eofcount < 25) {
139 				puts("Use \".\" to terminate letter");
140 				continue;
141 			}
142 			break;
143 		}
144 		lastlong = longline;
145 		longline = (c == LINESIZE - 1);
146 		eofcount = 0;
147 		hadintr = 0;
148 		if (linebuf[0] == '.' && linebuf[1] == '\0' &&
149 		    value("interactive") != NULL && !lastlong &&
150 		    (value("dot") != NULL || value("ignoreeof") != NULL))
151 			break;
152 		if (linebuf[0] != escape || value("interactive") == NULL ||
153 		    lastlong) {
154 			if (putline(collf, linebuf, !longline) < 0)
155 				goto err;
156 			continue;
157 		}
158 		c = (unsigned char)linebuf[1];
159 		switch (c) {
160 		default:
161 			/*
162 			 * On double escape, just send the single one.
163 			 * Otherwise, it's an error.
164 			 */
165 			if (c == escape) {
166 				if (putline(collf, &linebuf[1], !longline) < 0)
167 					goto err;
168 				else
169 					break;
170 			}
171 			puts("Unknown tilde escape.");
172 			break;
173 		case '!':
174 			/*
175 			 * Shell escape, send the balance of the
176 			 * line to sh -c.
177 			 */
178 			shell(&linebuf[2]);
179 			break;
180 		case ':':
181 		case '_':
182 			/*
183 			 * Escape to command mode, but be nice!
184 			 */
185 			execute(&linebuf[2], 1);
186 			goto cont;
187 		case '.':
188 			/*
189 			 * Simulate end of file on input.
190 			 */
191 			goto out;
192 		case 'q':
193 			/*
194 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
195 			 * Act like an interrupt happened.
196 			 */
197 			hadintr++;
198 			collabort();
199 			fputs("Interrupt\n", stderr);
200 			goto err;
201 		case 'x':
202 			/*
203 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
204 			 * Do not save the message.
205 			 */
206 			goto err;
207 		case 'h':
208 			/*
209 			 * Grab a bunch of headers.
210 			 */
211 			grabh(hp, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC);
212 			goto cont;
213 		case 't':
214 			/*
215 			 * Add to the To list.
216 			 */
217 			hp->h_to = cat(hp->h_to, extract(&linebuf[2], GTO));
218 			break;
219 		case 's':
220 			/*
221 			 * Set the Subject list.
222 			 */
223 			cp = &linebuf[2];
224 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
225 				cp++;
226 			hp->h_subject = savestr(cp);
227 			break;
228 		case 'c':
229 			/*
230 			 * Add to the CC list.
231 			 */
232 			hp->h_cc = cat(hp->h_cc, extract(&linebuf[2], GCC));
233 			break;
234 		case 'b':
235 			/*
236 			 * Add stuff to blind carbon copies list.
237 			 */
238 			hp->h_bcc = cat(hp->h_bcc, extract(&linebuf[2], GBCC));
239 			break;
240 		case 'd':
241 			linebuf[2] = '\0';
242 			strlcat(linebuf, getdeadletter(), sizeof(linebuf));
243 			/* fall into . . . */
244 		case 'r':
245 		case '<':
246 			/*
247 			 * Invoke a file:
248 			 * Search for the file name,
249 			 * then open it and copy the contents to collf.
250 			 */
251 			cp = &linebuf[2];
252 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
253 				cp++;
254 			if (*cp == '\0') {
255 				puts("Interpolate what file?");
256 				break;
257 			}
258 			cp = expand(cp);
259 			if (cp == NULL)
260 				break;
261 			if (isdir(cp)) {
262 				printf("%s: Directory\n", cp);
263 				break;
264 			}
265 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
266 				warn("%s", cp);
267 				break;
268 			}
269 			printf("\"%s\" ", cp);
270 			fflush(stdout);
271 			lc = 0;
272 			cc = 0;
273 			while ((rc = readline(fbuf, linebuf, LINESIZE, NULL)) >= 0) {
274 				if (rc != LINESIZE - 1)
275 					lc++;
276 				if ((t = putline(collf, linebuf,
277 						 rc != LINESIZE-1)) < 0) {
278 					(void)Fclose(fbuf);
279 					goto err;
280 				}
281 				cc += t;
282 			}
283 			(void)Fclose(fbuf);
284 			printf("%d/%d\n", lc, cc);
285 			break;
286 		case 'w':
287 			/*
288 			 * Write the message on a file.
289 			 */
290 			cp = &linebuf[2];
291 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
292 				cp++;
293 			if (*cp == '\0') {
294 				fputs("Write what file!?\n", stderr);
295 				break;
296 			}
297 			if ((cp = expand(cp)) == NULL)
298 				break;
299 			rewind(collf);
300 			exwrite(cp, collf, 1);
301 			break;
302 		case 'm':
303 		case 'M':
304 		case 'f':
305 		case 'F':
306 			/*
307 			 * Interpolate the named messages, if we
308 			 * are in receiving mail mode.  Does the
309 			 * standard list processing garbage.
310 			 * If ~f is given, we don't shift over.
311 			 */
312 			if (forward(linebuf + 2, collf, tempname, c) < 0)
313 				goto err;
314 			goto cont;
315 		case '?':
316 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(_PATH_TILDE, "r")) == NULL) {
317 				warn(_PATH_TILDE);
318 				break;
319 			}
320 			while ((t = getc(fbuf)) != EOF)
321 				(void)putchar(t);
322 			(void)Fclose(fbuf);
323 			break;
324 		case 'p':
325 			/*
326 			 * Print out the current state of the
327 			 * message without altering anything.
328 			 */
329 			rewind(collf);
330 			puts("-------\nMessage contains:");
331 			puthead(hp, stdout, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC|GNL);
332 			while ((t = getc(collf)) != EOF)
333 				(void)putchar(t);
334 			goto cont;
335 		case '|':
336 			/*
337 			 * Pipe message through command.
338 			 * Collect output as new message.
339 			 */
340 			rewind(collf);
341 			mespipe(collf, &linebuf[2]);
342 			goto cont;
343 		case 'v':
344 		case 'e':
345 			/*
346 			 * Edit the current message.
347 			 * 'e' means to use EDITOR
348 			 * 'v' means to use VISUAL
349 			 */
350 			rewind(collf);
351 			mesedit(collf, c);
352 			goto cont;
353 		}
354 	}
355 
356 	if (value("interactive") != NULL) {
357 		if (value("askcc") != NULL || value("askbcc") != NULL) {
358 			if (value("askcc") != NULL) {
359 				if (gethfromtty(hp, GCC) == -1)
360 					goto err;
361 			}
362 			if (value("askbcc") != NULL) {
363 				if (gethfromtty(hp, GBCC) == -1)
364 					goto err;
365 			}
366 		} else {
367 			puts("EOT");
368 			(void)fflush(stdout);
369 		}
370 	}
371 	goto out;
372 err:
373 	if (collf != NULL) {
374 		(void)Fclose(collf);
375 		collf = NULL;
376 	}
377 out:
378 	if (collf != NULL)
379 		rewind(collf);
380 	noreset--;
381 	return(collf);
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Write a file, ex-like if f set.
386  */
387 int
exwrite(char * name,FILE * fp,int f)388 exwrite(char *name, FILE *fp, int f)
389 {
390 	FILE *of;
391 	int c;
392 	ssize_t cc, lc;
393 	struct stat junk;
394 
395 	if (f) {
396 		printf("\"%s\" ", name);
397 		fflush(stdout);
398 	}
399 	if (stat(name, &junk) >= 0 && S_ISREG(junk.st_mode)) {
400 		if (!f)
401 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
402 		fputs("File exists\n", stderr);
403 		return(-1);
404 	}
405 	if ((of = Fopen(name, "w")) == NULL) {
406 		warn(NULL);
407 		return(-1);
408 	}
409 	lc = 0;
410 	cc = 0;
411 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
412 		cc++;
413 		if (c == '\n')
414 			lc++;
415 		(void)putc(c, of);
416 		if (ferror(of)) {
417 			warn("%s", name);
418 			(void)Fclose(of);
419 			return(-1);
420 		}
421 	}
422 	(void)Fclose(of);
423 	printf("%lld/%lld\n", (long long)lc, (long long)cc);
424 	fflush(stdout);
425 	return(0);
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * Edit the message being collected on fp.
430  * On return, make the edit file the new temp file.
431  */
432 void
mesedit(FILE * fp,int c)433 mesedit(FILE *fp, int c)
434 {
435 	FILE *nf;
436 	struct sigaction oact;
437 	sigset_t oset;
438 
439 	(void)ignoresig(SIGINT, &oact, &oset);
440 	nf = run_editor(fp, (off_t)-1, c, 0);
441 	if (nf != NULL) {
442 		fseek(nf, 0L, SEEK_END);
443 		collf = nf;
444 		(void)Fclose(fp);
445 	}
446 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
447 	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &oact, NULL);
448 }
449 
450 /*
451  * Pipe the message through the command.
452  * Old message is on stdin of command;
453  * New message collected from stdout.
454  * Sh -c must return 0 to accept the new message.
455  */
456 void
mespipe(FILE * fp,char * cmd)457 mespipe(FILE *fp, char *cmd)
458 {
459 	FILE *nf;
460 	int fd;
461 	char *shell, tempname[PATHSIZE];
462 	struct sigaction oact;
463 	sigset_t oset;
464 
465 	(void)ignoresig(SIGINT, &oact, &oset);
466 	(void)snprintf(tempname, sizeof(tempname),
467 	    "%s/mail.ReXXXXXXXXXX", tmpdir);
468 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tempname)) == -1 ||
469 	    (nf = Fdopen(fd, "w+")) == NULL) {
470 		warn("%s", tempname);
471 		goto out;
472 	}
473 	(void)rm(tempname);
474 	/*
475 	 * stdin = current message.
476 	 * stdout = new message.
477 	 */
478 	shell = value("SHELL");
479 	if (run_command(shell,
480 	    0, fileno(fp), fileno(nf), "-c", cmd, NULL) < 0) {
481 		(void)Fclose(nf);
482 		goto out;
483 	}
484 	if (fsize(nf) == 0) {
485 		fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from \"%s\" !?\n", cmd);
486 		(void)Fclose(nf);
487 		goto out;
488 	}
489 	/*
490 	 * Take new files.
491 	 */
492 	(void)fseek(nf, 0L, SEEK_END);
493 	collf = nf;
494 	(void)Fclose(fp);
495 out:
496 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
497 	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &oact, NULL);
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  * Interpolate the named messages into the current
502  * message, preceding each line with a tab.
503  * Return a count of the number of characters now in
504  * the message, or -1 if an error is encountered writing
505  * the message temporary.  The flag argument is 'm' if we
506  * should shift over and 'f' if not.
507  */
508 int
forward(char * ms,FILE * fp,char * fn,int f)509 forward(char *ms, FILE *fp, char *fn, int f)
510 {
511 	int *msgvec;
512 	struct ignoretab *ig;
513 	char *tabst;
514 
515 	msgvec = (int *)salloc((msgCount+1) * sizeof(*msgvec));
516 	if (msgvec == NULL)
517 		return(0);
518 	if (getmsglist(ms, msgvec, 0) < 0)
519 		return(0);
520 	if (*msgvec == 0) {
521 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
522 		if (*msgvec == 0) {
523 			puts("No appropriate messages");
524 			return(0);
525 		}
526 		msgvec[1] = 0;
527 	}
528 	if (tolower(f) == 'f')
529 		tabst = NULL;
530 	else if ((tabst = value("indentprefix")) == NULL)
531 		tabst = "\t";
532 	ig = isupper(f) ? NULL : ignore;
533 	fputs("Interpolating:", stdout);
534 	for (; *msgvec != 0; msgvec++) {
535 		struct message *mp = message + *msgvec - 1;
536 
537 		touch(mp);
538 		printf(" %d", *msgvec);
539 		if (sendmessage(mp, fp, ig, tabst) < 0) {
540 			warn("%s", fn);
541 			return(-1);
542 		}
543 	}
544 	putchar('\n');
545 	return(0);
546 }
547 
548 /*
549  * User aborted during message composition.
550  * Save the partial message in ~/dead.letter.
551  */
552 int
collabort(void)553 collabort(void)
554 {
555 	/*
556 	 * the control flow is subtle, because we can be called from ~q.
557 	 */
558 	if (hadintr == 0 && isatty(0)) {
559 		if (value("ignore") != NULL) {
560 			puts("@");
561 			fflush(stdout);
562 			clearerr(stdin);
563 		} else {
564 			fflush(stdout);
565 			fputs("\n(Interrupt -- one more to kill letter)\n",
566 			    stderr);
567 			hadintr++;
568 		}
569 		return(0);
570 	}
571 	fflush(stdout);
572 	rewind(collf);
573 	if (value("nosave") == NULL)
574 		savedeadletter(collf);
575 	return(1);
576 }
577 
578 void
savedeadletter(FILE * fp)579 savedeadletter(FILE *fp)
580 {
581 	FILE *dbuf;
582 	int c;
583 	char *cp;
584 
585 	if (fsize(fp) == 0)
586 		return;
587 	cp = getdeadletter();
588 	c = umask(077);
589 	dbuf = Fopen(cp, "a");
590 	(void)umask(c);
591 	if (dbuf == NULL)
592 		return;
593 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
594 		(void)putc(c, dbuf);
595 	(void)Fclose(dbuf);
596 	rewind(fp);
597 }
598 
599 int
gethfromtty(struct header * hp,int gflags)600 gethfromtty(struct header *hp, int gflags)
601 {
602 
603 	hadintr = 0;
604 	while (grabh(hp, gflags) != 0) {
605 		if (collabort())
606 			return(-1);
607 	}
608 	return(0);
609 }
610