xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_pci_link.c (revision bad36a49)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@jp.freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #include "opt_acpi.h"
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/bus.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/limits.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 
36 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
37 
38 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
39 #include <dev/acpica/acpi_pcibvar.h>
40 
41 #include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h>
42 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
43 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
44 #include "pcib_if.h"
45 
46 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure. */
47 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_BUS
48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("PCI_LINK")
49 
50 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(pci_link, "ACPI PCI link");
51 
52 #define NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS	16
53 #define NUM_ACPI_INTERRUPTS	256
54 
55 /*
56  * An ACPI PCI link device may contain multiple links.  Each link has its
57  * own ACPI resource.  _PRT entries specify which link is being used via
58  * the Source Index.
59  *
60  * XXX: A note about Source Indices and DPFs:  Currently we assume that
61  * the DPF start and end tags are not counted towards the index that
62  * Source Index corresponds to.  Also, we assume that when DPFs are in use
63  * they various sets overlap in terms of Indices.  Here's an example
64  * resource list indicating these assumptions:
65  *
66  * Resource		Index
67  * --------		-----
68  * I/O Port		0
69  * Start DPF		-
70  * IRQ			1
71  * MemIO		2
72  * Start DPF		-
73  * IRQ			1
74  * MemIO		2
75  * End DPF		-
76  * DMA Channel		3
77  *
78  * The XXX is because I'm not sure if this is a valid assumption to make.
79  */
80 
81 /* States during DPF processing. */
82 #define	DPF_OUTSIDE	0
83 #define	DPF_FIRST	1
84 #define	DPF_IGNORE	2
85 
86 struct link;
87 
88 struct acpi_pci_link_softc {
89 	int	pl_num_links;
90 	int	pl_crs_bad;
91 	struct link *pl_links;
92 	device_t pl_dev;
93 };
94 
95 struct link {
96 	struct acpi_pci_link_softc *l_sc;
97 	uint8_t	l_bios_irq;
98 	uint8_t	l_irq;
99 	uint8_t	l_initial_irq;
100 	UINT32	l_crs_type;
101 	int	l_res_index;
102 	int	l_num_irqs;
103 	int	*l_irqs;
104 	int	l_references;
105 	bool	l_routed:1;
106 	bool	l_isa_irq:1;
107 	ACPI_RESOURCE l_prs_template;
108 };
109 
110 struct link_count_request {
111 	int	in_dpf;
112 	int	count;
113 };
114 
115 struct link_res_request {
116 	struct acpi_pci_link_softc *sc;
117 	int	in_dpf;
118 	int	res_index;
119 	int	link_index;
120 };
121 
122 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PCI_LINK, "pci_link", "ACPI PCI Link structures");
123 
124 static int pci_link_interrupt_weights[NUM_ACPI_INTERRUPTS];
125 static int pci_link_bios_isa_irqs;
126 
127 static char *pci_link_ids[] = { "PNP0C0F", NULL };
128 
129 /*
130  * Fetch the short name associated with an ACPI handle and save it in the
131  * passed in buffer.
132  */
133 static ACPI_STATUS
acpi_short_name(ACPI_HANDLE handle,char * buffer,size_t buflen)134 acpi_short_name(ACPI_HANDLE handle, char *buffer, size_t buflen)
135 {
136 	ACPI_BUFFER buf;
137 
138 	buf.Length = buflen;
139 	buf.Pointer = buffer;
140 	return (AcpiGetName(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buf));
141 }
142 
143 static int
acpi_pci_link_probe(device_t dev)144 acpi_pci_link_probe(device_t dev)
145 {
146 	char name[12];
147 	int rv;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * We explicitly do not check _STA since not all systems set it to
151 	 * sensible values.
152 	 */
153 	if (acpi_disabled("pci_link"))
154 	    return (ENXIO);
155 	rv = ACPI_ID_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, pci_link_ids, NULL);
156 	if (rv > 0)
157 	  return (rv);
158 
159 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_short_name(acpi_get_handle(dev), name,
160 	    sizeof(name))))
161 		device_set_descf(dev, "ACPI PCI Link %s", name);
162 	else
163 		device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI PCI Link");
164 	device_quiet(dev);
165 	return (rv);
166 }
167 
168 static ACPI_STATUS
acpi_count_irq_resources(ACPI_RESOURCE * res,void * context)169 acpi_count_irq_resources(ACPI_RESOURCE *res, void *context)
170 {
171 	struct link_count_request *req;
172 
173 	req = (struct link_count_request *)context;
174 	switch (res->Type) {
175 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_START_DEPENDENT:
176 		switch (req->in_dpf) {
177 		case DPF_OUTSIDE:
178 			/* We've started the first DPF. */
179 			req->in_dpf = DPF_FIRST;
180 			break;
181 		case DPF_FIRST:
182 			/* We've started the second DPF. */
183 			req->in_dpf = DPF_IGNORE;
184 			break;
185 		}
186 		break;
187 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_DEPENDENT:
188 		/* We are finished with DPF parsing. */
189 		KASSERT(req->in_dpf != DPF_OUTSIDE,
190 		    ("%s: end dpf when not parsing a dpf", __func__));
191 		req->in_dpf = DPF_OUTSIDE;
192 		break;
193 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ:
194 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
195 		/*
196 		 * Don't count resources if we are in a DPF set that we are
197 		 * ignoring.
198 		 */
199 		if (req->in_dpf != DPF_IGNORE)
200 			req->count++;
201 	}
202 	return (AE_OK);
203 }
204 
205 static ACPI_STATUS
link_add_crs(ACPI_RESOURCE * res,void * context)206 link_add_crs(ACPI_RESOURCE *res, void *context)
207 {
208 	struct link_res_request *req;
209 	struct link *link;
210 
211 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(pci_link);
212 	req = (struct link_res_request *)context;
213 	switch (res->Type) {
214 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_START_DEPENDENT:
215 		switch (req->in_dpf) {
216 		case DPF_OUTSIDE:
217 			/* We've started the first DPF. */
218 			req->in_dpf = DPF_FIRST;
219 			break;
220 		case DPF_FIRST:
221 			/* We've started the second DPF. */
222 			panic(
223 		"%s: Multiple dependent functions within a current resource",
224 			    __func__);
225 			break;
226 		}
227 		break;
228 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_DEPENDENT:
229 		/* We are finished with DPF parsing. */
230 		KASSERT(req->in_dpf != DPF_OUTSIDE,
231 		    ("%s: end dpf when not parsing a dpf", __func__));
232 		req->in_dpf = DPF_OUTSIDE;
233 		break;
234 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ:
235 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
236 		KASSERT(req->link_index < req->sc->pl_num_links,
237 		    ("%s: array boundary violation", __func__));
238 		link = &req->sc->pl_links[req->link_index];
239 		link->l_res_index = req->res_index;
240 		link->l_crs_type = res->Type;
241 		req->link_index++;
242 		req->res_index++;
243 
244 		/*
245 		 * Only use the current value if there's one IRQ.  Some
246 		 * systems return multiple IRQs (which is nonsense for _CRS)
247 		 * when the link hasn't been programmed.
248 		 */
249 		if (res->Type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ) {
250 			if (res->Data.Irq.InterruptCount == 1)
251 				link->l_irq = res->Data.Irq.Interrupts[0];
252 		} else if (res->Data.ExtendedIrq.InterruptCount == 1)
253 			link->l_irq = res->Data.ExtendedIrq.Interrupts[0];
254 
255 		/*
256 		 * An IRQ of zero means that the link isn't routed.
257 		 */
258 		if (link->l_irq == 0)
259 			link->l_irq = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
260 		break;
261 	default:
262 		req->res_index++;
263 	}
264 	return (AE_OK);
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * Populate the set of possible IRQs for each device.
269  */
270 static ACPI_STATUS
link_add_prs(ACPI_RESOURCE * res,void * context)271 link_add_prs(ACPI_RESOURCE *res, void *context)
272 {
273 	ACPI_RESOURCE *tmp;
274 	struct link_res_request *req;
275 	struct link *link;
276 	UINT8 *irqs = NULL;
277 	UINT32 *ext_irqs = NULL;
278 	int i, is_ext_irq = 1;
279 
280 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(pci_link);
281 	req = (struct link_res_request *)context;
282 	switch (res->Type) {
283 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_START_DEPENDENT:
284 		switch (req->in_dpf) {
285 		case DPF_OUTSIDE:
286 			/* We've started the first DPF. */
287 			req->in_dpf = DPF_FIRST;
288 			break;
289 		case DPF_FIRST:
290 			/* We've started the second DPF. */
291 			req->in_dpf = DPF_IGNORE;
292 			break;
293 		}
294 		break;
295 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_DEPENDENT:
296 		/* We are finished with DPF parsing. */
297 		KASSERT(req->in_dpf != DPF_OUTSIDE,
298 		    ("%s: end dpf when not parsing a dpf", __func__));
299 		req->in_dpf = DPF_OUTSIDE;
300 		break;
301 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ:
302 		is_ext_irq = 0;
303 		/* fall through */
304 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
305 		/*
306 		 * Don't parse resources if we are in a DPF set that we are
307 		 * ignoring.
308 		 */
309 		if (req->in_dpf == DPF_IGNORE)
310 			break;
311 
312 		KASSERT(req->link_index < req->sc->pl_num_links,
313 		    ("%s: array boundary violation", __func__));
314 		link = &req->sc->pl_links[req->link_index];
315 		if (link->l_res_index == -1) {
316 			KASSERT(req->sc->pl_crs_bad,
317 			    ("res_index should be set"));
318 			link->l_res_index = req->res_index;
319 		}
320 		req->link_index++;
321 		req->res_index++;
322 
323 		/*
324 		 * Stash a copy of the resource for later use when doing
325 		 * _SRS.
326 		 */
327 		tmp = &link->l_prs_template;
328 		if (is_ext_irq) {
329 			bcopy(res, tmp, ACPI_RS_SIZE(tmp->Data.ExtendedIrq));
330 
331 			/*
332 			 * XXX acpi_AppendBufferResource() cannot handle
333 			 * optional data.
334 			 */
335 			bzero(&tmp->Data.ExtendedIrq.ResourceSource,
336 			    sizeof(tmp->Data.ExtendedIrq.ResourceSource));
337 			tmp->Length = ACPI_RS_SIZE(tmp->Data.ExtendedIrq);
338 
339 			link->l_num_irqs =
340 			    res->Data.ExtendedIrq.InterruptCount;
341 			ext_irqs = res->Data.ExtendedIrq.Interrupts;
342 		} else {
343 			bcopy(res, tmp, ACPI_RS_SIZE(tmp->Data.Irq));
344 			link->l_num_irqs = res->Data.Irq.InterruptCount;
345 			irqs = res->Data.Irq.Interrupts;
346 		}
347 		if (link->l_num_irqs == 0)
348 			break;
349 
350 		/*
351 		 * Save a list of the valid IRQs.  Also, if all of the
352 		 * valid IRQs are ISA IRQs, then mark this link as
353 		 * routed via an ISA interrupt.
354 		 */
355 		link->l_isa_irq = true;
356 		link->l_irqs = malloc(sizeof(int) * link->l_num_irqs,
357 		    M_PCI_LINK, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
358 		for (i = 0; i < link->l_num_irqs; i++) {
359 			if (is_ext_irq) {
360 				link->l_irqs[i] = ext_irqs[i];
361 				if (ext_irqs[i] >= NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS)
362 					link->l_isa_irq = false;
363 			} else {
364 				link->l_irqs[i] = irqs[i];
365 				if (irqs[i] >= NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS)
366 					link->l_isa_irq = false;
367 			}
368 		}
369 
370 		/*
371 		 * If this is not an ISA IRQ but _CRS used a non-extended
372 		 * IRQ descriptor, don't use _CRS as a template for _SRS.
373 		 */
374 		if (!req->sc->pl_crs_bad && !link->l_isa_irq &&
375 		    link->l_crs_type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ)
376 			req->sc->pl_crs_bad = true;
377 		break;
378 	default:
379 		if (req->in_dpf == DPF_IGNORE)
380 			break;
381 		if (req->sc->pl_crs_bad)
382 			device_printf(req->sc->pl_dev,
383 		    "Warning: possible resource %d will be lost during _SRS\n",
384 			    req->res_index);
385 		req->res_index++;
386 	}
387 	return (AE_OK);
388 }
389 
390 static bool
link_valid_irq(struct link * link,int irq)391 link_valid_irq(struct link *link, int irq)
392 {
393 	int i;
394 
395 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(pci_link);
396 
397 	/* Invalid interrupts are never valid. */
398 	if (!PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(irq))
399 		return (false);
400 
401 	/* Any interrupt in the list of possible interrupts is valid. */
402 	for (i = 0; i < link->l_num_irqs; i++)
403 		if (link->l_irqs[i] == irq)
404 			 return (true);
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * For links routed via an ISA interrupt, if the SCI is routed via
408 	 * an ISA interrupt, the SCI is always treated as a valid IRQ.
409 	 */
410 	if (link->l_isa_irq && AcpiGbl_FADT.SciInterrupt == irq &&
411 	    irq < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS)
412 		return (true);
413 
414 	/* If the interrupt wasn't found in the list it is not valid. */
415 	return (false);
416 }
417 
418 static void
acpi_pci_link_dump(struct acpi_pci_link_softc * sc,int header,const char * tag)419 acpi_pci_link_dump(struct acpi_pci_link_softc *sc, int header, const char *tag)
420 {
421 	struct link *link;
422 	char buf[16];
423 	int i, j;
424 
425 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(pci_link);
426 	if (header) {
427 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s:",
428 		    device_get_nameunit(sc->pl_dev));
429 		printf("%-16.16s  Index  IRQ  Rtd  Ref  IRQs\n", buf);
430 	}
431 	for (i = 0; i < sc->pl_num_links; i++) {
432 		link = &sc->pl_links[i];
433 		printf("  %-14.14s  %5d  %3d   %c   %3d ", i == 0 ? tag : "", i,
434 		    link->l_irq, link->l_routed ? 'Y' : 'N',
435 		    link->l_references);
436 		if (link->l_num_irqs == 0)
437 			printf(" none");
438 		else for (j = 0; j < link->l_num_irqs; j++)
439 			printf(" %d", link->l_irqs[j]);
440 		printf("\n");
441 	}
442 }
443 
444 static int
acpi_pci_link_attach(device_t dev)445 acpi_pci_link_attach(device_t dev)
446 {
447 	struct acpi_pci_link_softc *sc;
448 	struct link_count_request creq;
449 	struct link_res_request rreq;
450 	ACPI_STATUS status;
451 	int i;
452 
453 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
454 	sc->pl_dev = dev;
455 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(pci_link);
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Count the number of current resources so we know how big of
459 	 * a link array to allocate.  On some systems, _CRS is broken,
460 	 * so for those systems try to derive the count from _PRS instead.
461 	 */
462 	creq.in_dpf = DPF_OUTSIDE;
463 	creq.count = 0;
464 	status = AcpiWalkResources(acpi_get_handle(dev), "_CRS",
465 	    acpi_count_irq_resources, &creq);
466 	sc->pl_crs_bad = ACPI_FAILURE(status);
467 	if (sc->pl_crs_bad) {
468 		creq.in_dpf = DPF_OUTSIDE;
469 		creq.count = 0;
470 		status = AcpiWalkResources(acpi_get_handle(dev), "_PRS",
471 		    acpi_count_irq_resources, &creq);
472 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
473 			device_printf(dev,
474 			    "Unable to parse _CRS or _PRS: %s\n",
475 			    AcpiFormatException(status));
476 			ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
477 			return (ENXIO);
478 		}
479 	}
480 	sc->pl_num_links = creq.count;
481 	if (creq.count == 0) {
482 		ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
483 		return (0);
484 	}
485 	sc->pl_links = malloc(sizeof(struct link) * sc->pl_num_links,
486 	    M_PCI_LINK, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
487 
488 	/* Initialize the child links. */
489 	for (i = 0; i < sc->pl_num_links; i++) {
490 		sc->pl_links[i].l_irq = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
491 		sc->pl_links[i].l_bios_irq = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
492 		sc->pl_links[i].l_sc = sc;
493 		sc->pl_links[i].l_isa_irq = false;
494 		sc->pl_links[i].l_res_index = -1;
495 	}
496 
497 	/* Try to read the current settings from _CRS if it is valid. */
498 	if (!sc->pl_crs_bad) {
499 		rreq.in_dpf = DPF_OUTSIDE;
500 		rreq.link_index = 0;
501 		rreq.res_index = 0;
502 		rreq.sc = sc;
503 		status = AcpiWalkResources(acpi_get_handle(dev), "_CRS",
504 		    link_add_crs, &rreq);
505 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
506 			device_printf(dev, "Unable to parse _CRS: %s\n",
507 			    AcpiFormatException(status));
508 			goto fail;
509 		}
510 	}
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * Try to read the possible settings from _PRS.  Note that if the
514 	 * _CRS is toast, we depend on having a working _PRS.  However, if
515 	 * _CRS works, then it is ok for _PRS to be missing.
516 	 */
517 	rreq.in_dpf = DPF_OUTSIDE;
518 	rreq.link_index = 0;
519 	rreq.res_index = 0;
520 	rreq.sc = sc;
521 	status = AcpiWalkResources(acpi_get_handle(dev), "_PRS",
522 	    link_add_prs, &rreq);
523 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) &&
524 	    (status != AE_NOT_FOUND || sc->pl_crs_bad)) {
525 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to parse _PRS: %s\n",
526 		    AcpiFormatException(status));
527 		goto fail;
528 	}
529 	if (bootverbose)
530 		acpi_pci_link_dump(sc, 1, "Initial Probe");
531 
532 	/* Verify initial IRQs if we have _PRS. */
533 	if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
534 		for (i = 0; i < sc->pl_num_links; i++)
535 			if (!link_valid_irq(&sc->pl_links[i],
536 			    sc->pl_links[i].l_irq))
537 				sc->pl_links[i].l_irq = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
538 	if (bootverbose)
539 		acpi_pci_link_dump(sc, 0, "Validation");
540 
541 	/* Save initial IRQs. */
542 	for (i = 0; i < sc->pl_num_links; i++)
543 		sc->pl_links[i].l_initial_irq = sc->pl_links[i].l_irq;
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * Try to disable this link.  If successful, set the current IRQ to
547 	 * zero and flags to indicate this link is not routed.  If we can't
548 	 * run _DIS (i.e., the method doesn't exist), assume the initial
549 	 * IRQ was routed by the BIOS.
550 	 */
551 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiEvaluateObject(acpi_get_handle(dev), "_DIS", NULL,
552 	    NULL)))
553 		for (i = 0; i < sc->pl_num_links; i++)
554 			sc->pl_links[i].l_irq = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
555 	else
556 		for (i = 0; i < sc->pl_num_links; i++)
557 			if (PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(sc->pl_links[i].l_irq))
558 				sc->pl_links[i].l_routed = true;
559 	if (bootverbose)
560 		acpi_pci_link_dump(sc, 0, "After Disable");
561 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
562 	return (0);
563 fail:
564 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
565 	for (i = 0; i < sc->pl_num_links; i++)
566 		if (sc->pl_links[i].l_irqs != NULL)
567 			free(sc->pl_links[i].l_irqs, M_PCI_LINK);
568 	free(sc->pl_links, M_PCI_LINK);
569 	return (ENXIO);
570 }
571 
572 /* XXX: Note that this is identical to pci_pir_search_irq(). */
573 static uint8_t
acpi_pci_link_search_irq(int domain,int bus,int device,int pin)574 acpi_pci_link_search_irq(int domain, int bus, int device, int pin)
575 {
576 	uint32_t value;
577 	uint8_t func, maxfunc;
578 
579 	/* See if we have a valid device at function 0. */
580 	value = pci_cfgregread(domain, bus, device, 0, PCIR_VENDOR, 2);
581 	if (value == PCIV_INVALID)
582 		return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
583 	value = pci_cfgregread(domain, bus, device, 0, PCIR_HDRTYPE, 1);
584 	if ((value & PCIM_HDRTYPE) > PCI_MAXHDRTYPE)
585 		return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
586 	if (value & PCIM_MFDEV)
587 		maxfunc = PCI_FUNCMAX;
588 	else
589 		maxfunc = 0;
590 
591 	/* Scan all possible functions at this device. */
592 	for (func = 0; func <= maxfunc; func++) {
593 		value = pci_cfgregread(domain, bus, device, func, PCIR_VENDOR,
594 		    2);
595 		if (value == PCIV_INVALID)
596 			continue;
597 		value = pci_cfgregread(domain, bus, device, func, PCIR_INTPIN,
598 		    1);
599 
600 		/*
601 		 * See if it uses the pin in question.  Note that the passed
602 		 * in pin uses 0 for A, .. 3 for D whereas the intpin
603 		 * register uses 0 for no interrupt, 1 for A, .. 4 for D.
604 		 */
605 		if (value != pin + 1)
606 			continue;
607 		value = pci_cfgregread(domain, bus, device, func, PCIR_INTLINE,
608 		    1);
609 		if (bootverbose)
610 			printf(
611 		"ACPI: Found matching pin for %d.%d.INT%c at func %d: %d\n",
612 			    bus, device, pin + 'A', func, value);
613 		if (value != PCI_INVALID_IRQ)
614 			return (value);
615 	}
616 	return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * Find the link structure that corresponds to the resource index passed in
621  * via 'source_index'.
622  */
623 static struct link *
acpi_pci_link_lookup(device_t dev,int source_index)624 acpi_pci_link_lookup(device_t dev, int source_index)
625 {
626 	struct acpi_pci_link_softc *sc;
627 	int i;
628 
629 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(pci_link);
630 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
631 	for (i = 0; i < sc->pl_num_links; i++)
632 		if (sc->pl_links[i].l_res_index == source_index)
633 			return (&sc->pl_links[i]);
634 	return (NULL);
635 }
636 
637 void
acpi_pci_link_add_reference(device_t dev,int index,device_t pcib,int slot,int pin)638 acpi_pci_link_add_reference(device_t dev, int index, device_t pcib, int slot,
639     int pin)
640 {
641 	struct link *link;
642 	uint8_t bios_irq;
643 	uintptr_t bus, domain;
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * Look up the PCI domain and bus for the specified PCI bridge
647 	 * device.  Note that the PCI bridge device might not have any
648 	 * children yet.  However, looking up these IVARs doesn't
649 	 * require a valid child device, so we just pass NULL.
650 	 */
651 	if (BUS_READ_IVAR(pcib, NULL, PCIB_IVAR_BUS, &bus) != 0) {
652 		device_printf(pcib, "Unable to read PCI bus number");
653 		panic("PCI bridge without a bus number");
654 	}
655 	if (BUS_READ_IVAR(pcib, NULL, PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN, &domain) != 0) {
656 		device_printf(pcib, "Unable to read PCI domain number");
657 		panic("PCI bridge without a domain number");
658 	}
659 
660 	/* Bump the reference count. */
661 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(pci_link);
662 	link = acpi_pci_link_lookup(dev, index);
663 	if (link == NULL) {
664 		device_printf(dev, "apparently invalid index %d\n", index);
665 		ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
666 		return;
667 	}
668 	link->l_references++;
669 	if (link->l_routed)
670 		pci_link_interrupt_weights[link->l_irq]++;
671 
672 	/*
673 	 * The BIOS only routes interrupts via ISA IRQs using the ATPICs
674 	 * (8259As).  Thus, if this link is routed via an ISA IRQ, go
675 	 * look to see if the BIOS routed an IRQ for this link at the
676 	 * indicated (domain, bus, slot, pin).  If so, we prefer that IRQ for
677 	 * this link and add that IRQ to our list of known-good IRQs.
678 	 * This provides a good work-around for link devices whose _CRS
679 	 * method is either broken or bogus.  We only use the value
680 	 * returned by _CRS if we can't find a valid IRQ via this method
681 	 * in fact.
682 	 *
683 	 * If this link is not routed via an ISA IRQ (because we are using
684 	 * APIC for example), then don't bother looking up the BIOS IRQ
685 	 * as if we find one it won't be valid anyway.
686 	 */
687 	if (!link->l_isa_irq) {
688 		ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
689 		return;
690 	}
691 
692 	/* Try to find a BIOS IRQ setting from any matching devices. */
693 	bios_irq = acpi_pci_link_search_irq(domain, bus, slot, pin);
694 	if (!PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(bios_irq)) {
695 		ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
696 		return;
697 	}
698 
699 	/* Validate the BIOS IRQ. */
700 	if (!link_valid_irq(link, bios_irq)) {
701 		device_printf(dev, "BIOS IRQ %u for %d.%d.INT%c is invalid\n",
702 		    bios_irq, (int)bus, slot, pin + 'A');
703 	} else if (!PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_bios_irq)) {
704 		link->l_bios_irq = bios_irq;
705 		if (bios_irq < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS)
706 			pci_link_bios_isa_irqs |= (1 << bios_irq);
707 		if (bios_irq != link->l_initial_irq &&
708 		    PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_initial_irq))
709 			device_printf(dev,
710 			    "BIOS IRQ %u does not match initial IRQ %u\n",
711 			    bios_irq, link->l_initial_irq);
712 	} else if (bios_irq != link->l_bios_irq)
713 		device_printf(dev,
714 	    "BIOS IRQ %u for %d.%d.INT%c does not match previous BIOS IRQ %u\n",
715 		    bios_irq, (int)bus, slot, pin + 'A',
716 		    link->l_bios_irq);
717 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
718 }
719 
720 static ACPI_STATUS
acpi_pci_link_srs_from_crs(struct acpi_pci_link_softc * sc,ACPI_BUFFER * srsbuf)721 acpi_pci_link_srs_from_crs(struct acpi_pci_link_softc *sc, ACPI_BUFFER *srsbuf)
722 {
723 	ACPI_RESOURCE *end, *res;
724 	ACPI_STATUS status;
725 	struct link *link;
726 	int i __diagused, in_dpf;
727 
728 	/* Fetch the _CRS. */
729 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(pci_link);
730 	srsbuf->Pointer = NULL;
731 	srsbuf->Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
732 	status = AcpiGetCurrentResources(acpi_get_handle(sc->pl_dev), srsbuf);
733 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && srsbuf->Pointer == NULL)
734 		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
735 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
736 		if (bootverbose)
737 			device_printf(sc->pl_dev,
738 			    "Unable to fetch current resources: %s\n",
739 			    AcpiFormatException(status));
740 		return (status);
741 	}
742 
743 	/* Fill in IRQ resources via link structures. */
744 	link = sc->pl_links;
745 	i = 0;
746 	in_dpf = DPF_OUTSIDE;
747 	res = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)srsbuf->Pointer;
748 	end = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((char *)srsbuf->Pointer + srsbuf->Length);
749 	for (;;) {
750 		switch (res->Type) {
751 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_START_DEPENDENT:
752 			switch (in_dpf) {
753 			case DPF_OUTSIDE:
754 				/* We've started the first DPF. */
755 				in_dpf = DPF_FIRST;
756 				break;
757 			case DPF_FIRST:
758 				/* We've started the second DPF. */
759 				panic(
760 		"%s: Multiple dependent functions within a current resource",
761 				    __func__);
762 				break;
763 			}
764 			break;
765 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_DEPENDENT:
766 			/* We are finished with DPF parsing. */
767 			KASSERT(in_dpf != DPF_OUTSIDE,
768 			    ("%s: end dpf when not parsing a dpf", __func__));
769 			in_dpf = DPF_OUTSIDE;
770 			break;
771 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ:
772 			MPASS(i < sc->pl_num_links);
773 			res->Data.Irq.InterruptCount = 1;
774 			if (PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_irq)) {
775 				KASSERT(link->l_irq < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS,
776 		("%s: can't put non-ISA IRQ %d in legacy IRQ resource type",
777 				    __func__, link->l_irq));
778 				res->Data.Irq.Interrupts[0] = link->l_irq;
779 			} else
780 				res->Data.Irq.Interrupts[0] = 0;
781 			link++;
782 			i++;
783 			break;
784 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
785 			MPASS(i < sc->pl_num_links);
786 			res->Data.ExtendedIrq.InterruptCount = 1;
787 			if (PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_irq))
788 				res->Data.ExtendedIrq.Interrupts[0] =
789 				    link->l_irq;
790 			else
791 				res->Data.ExtendedIrq.Interrupts[0] = 0;
792 			link++;
793 			i++;
794 			break;
795 		}
796 		if (res->Type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG)
797 			break;
798 		res = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(res);
799 		if (res >= end)
800 			break;
801 	}
802 	return (AE_OK);
803 }
804 
805 static ACPI_STATUS
acpi_pci_link_srs_from_links(struct acpi_pci_link_softc * sc,ACPI_BUFFER * srsbuf)806 acpi_pci_link_srs_from_links(struct acpi_pci_link_softc *sc,
807     ACPI_BUFFER *srsbuf)
808 {
809 	ACPI_RESOURCE newres;
810 	ACPI_STATUS status;
811 	struct link *link;
812 	int i;
813 
814 	/* Start off with an empty buffer. */
815 	srsbuf->Pointer = NULL;
816 	link = sc->pl_links;
817 	for (i = 0; i < sc->pl_num_links; i++) {
818 		/* Add a new IRQ resource from each link. */
819 		link = &sc->pl_links[i];
820 		if (link->l_prs_template.Type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ) {
821 			/* Build an IRQ resource. */
822 			bcopy(&link->l_prs_template, &newres,
823 			    ACPI_RS_SIZE(newres.Data.Irq));
824 			newres.Data.Irq.InterruptCount = 1;
825 			if (PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_irq)) {
826 				KASSERT(link->l_irq < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS,
827 		("%s: can't put non-ISA IRQ %d in legacy IRQ resource type",
828 				    __func__, link->l_irq));
829 				newres.Data.Irq.Interrupts[0] = link->l_irq;
830 			} else
831 				newres.Data.Irq.Interrupts[0] = 0;
832 		} else {
833 			/* Build an ExtIRQ resuorce. */
834 			bcopy(&link->l_prs_template, &newres,
835 			    ACPI_RS_SIZE(newres.Data.ExtendedIrq));
836 			newres.Data.ExtendedIrq.InterruptCount = 1;
837 			if (PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_irq))
838 				newres.Data.ExtendedIrq.Interrupts[0] =
839 				    link->l_irq;
840 			else
841 				newres.Data.ExtendedIrq.Interrupts[0] = 0;
842 		}
843 
844 		/* Add the new resource to the end of the _SRS buffer. */
845 		status = acpi_AppendBufferResource(srsbuf, &newres);
846 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
847 			device_printf(sc->pl_dev,
848 			    "Unable to build resources: %s\n",
849 			    AcpiFormatException(status));
850 			if (srsbuf->Pointer != NULL) {
851 				AcpiOsFree(srsbuf->Pointer);
852 				srsbuf->Pointer = NULL;
853 			}
854 			return (status);
855 		}
856 	}
857 	return (AE_OK);
858 }
859 
860 static ACPI_STATUS
acpi_pci_link_route_irqs(device_t dev)861 acpi_pci_link_route_irqs(device_t dev)
862 {
863 	struct acpi_pci_link_softc *sc;
864 	ACPI_RESOURCE *resource, *end;
865 	ACPI_BUFFER srsbuf;
866 	ACPI_STATUS status;
867 	struct link *link;
868 	int i __diagused;
869 
870 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(pci_link);
871 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
872 	if (sc->pl_crs_bad)
873 		status = acpi_pci_link_srs_from_links(sc, &srsbuf);
874 	else
875 		status = acpi_pci_link_srs_from_crs(sc, &srsbuf);
876 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
877 		return (status);
878 
879 	/* Write out new resources via _SRS. */
880 	status = AcpiSetCurrentResources(acpi_get_handle(dev), &srsbuf);
881 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
882 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to route IRQs: %s\n",
883 		    AcpiFormatException(status));
884 		AcpiOsFree(srsbuf.Pointer);
885 		return (status);
886 	}
887 
888 	/*
889 	 * Perform acpi_config_intr() on each IRQ resource if it was just
890 	 * routed for the first time.
891 	 */
892 	link = sc->pl_links;
893 	i = 0;
894 	resource = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)srsbuf.Pointer;
895 	end = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((char *)srsbuf.Pointer + srsbuf.Length);
896 	for (;;) {
897 		if (resource->Type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG)
898 			break;
899 		switch (resource->Type) {
900 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ:
901 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
902 			MPASS(i < sc->pl_num_links);
903 
904 			/*
905 			 * Only configure the interrupt and update the
906 			 * weights if this link has a valid IRQ and was
907 			 * previously unrouted.
908 			 */
909 			if (!link->l_routed &&
910 			    PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_irq)) {
911 				link->l_routed = true;
912 				acpi_config_intr(dev, resource);
913 				pci_link_interrupt_weights[link->l_irq] +=
914 				    link->l_references;
915 			}
916 			link++;
917 			i++;
918 			break;
919 		}
920 		resource = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(resource);
921 		if (resource >= end)
922 			break;
923 	}
924 	AcpiOsFree(srsbuf.Pointer);
925 	return (AE_OK);
926 }
927 
928 static int
acpi_pci_link_resume(device_t dev)929 acpi_pci_link_resume(device_t dev)
930 {
931 	struct acpi_pci_link_softc *sc;
932 	ACPI_STATUS status;
933 	int i, routed;
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * If all of our links are routed, then restore the link via _SRS,
937 	 * otherwise, disable the link via _DIS.
938 	 */
939 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(pci_link);
940 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
941 	routed = 0;
942 	for (i = 0; i < sc->pl_num_links; i++)
943 		if (sc->pl_links[i].l_routed)
944 			routed++;
945 	if (routed == sc->pl_num_links)
946 		status = acpi_pci_link_route_irqs(dev);
947 	else {
948 		AcpiEvaluateObject(acpi_get_handle(dev), "_DIS", NULL, NULL);
949 		status = AE_OK;
950 	}
951 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
952 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
953 		return (ENXIO);
954 	else
955 		return (0);
956 }
957 
958 /*
959  * Pick an IRQ to use for this unrouted link.
960  */
961 static uint8_t
acpi_pci_link_choose_irq(device_t dev,struct link * link)962 acpi_pci_link_choose_irq(device_t dev, struct link *link)
963 {
964 	char tunable_buffer[64], link_name[5];
965 	u_int8_t best_irq, pos_irq;
966 	int best_weight, pos_weight, i;
967 
968 	KASSERT(!link->l_routed, ("%s: link already routed", __func__));
969 	KASSERT(!PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_irq),
970 	    ("%s: link already has an IRQ", __func__));
971 
972 	/* Check for a tunable override. */
973 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_short_name(acpi_get_handle(dev), link_name,
974 	    sizeof(link_name)))) {
975 		snprintf(tunable_buffer, sizeof(tunable_buffer),
976 		    "hw.pci.link.%s.%d.irq", link_name, link->l_res_index);
977 		if (getenv_int(tunable_buffer, &i) && PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(i)) {
978 			if (!link_valid_irq(link, i))
979 				device_printf(dev,
980 				    "Warning, IRQ %d is not listed as valid\n",
981 				    i);
982 			return (i);
983 		}
984 		snprintf(tunable_buffer, sizeof(tunable_buffer),
985 		    "hw.pci.link.%s.irq", link_name);
986 		if (getenv_int(tunable_buffer, &i) && PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(i)) {
987 			if (!link_valid_irq(link, i))
988 				device_printf(dev,
989 				    "Warning, IRQ %d is not listed as valid\n",
990 				    i);
991 			return (i);
992 		}
993 	}
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * If we have a valid BIOS IRQ, use that.  We trust what the BIOS
997 	 * says it routed over what _CRS says the link thinks is routed.
998 	 */
999 	if (PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_bios_irq))
1000 		return (link->l_bios_irq);
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * If we don't have a BIOS IRQ but do have a valid IRQ from _CRS,
1004 	 * then use that.
1005 	 */
1006 	if (PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_initial_irq))
1007 		return (link->l_initial_irq);
1008 
1009 	/*
1010 	 * Ok, we have no useful hints, so we have to pick from the
1011 	 * possible IRQs.  For ISA IRQs we only use interrupts that
1012 	 * have already been used by the BIOS.
1013 	 */
1014 	best_irq = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
1015 	best_weight = INT_MAX;
1016 	for (i = 0; i < link->l_num_irqs; i++) {
1017 		pos_irq = link->l_irqs[i];
1018 		if (pos_irq < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS &&
1019 		    (pci_link_bios_isa_irqs & 1 << pos_irq) == 0)
1020 			continue;
1021 		pos_weight = pci_link_interrupt_weights[pos_irq];
1022 		if (pos_weight < best_weight) {
1023 			best_weight = pos_weight;
1024 			best_irq = pos_irq;
1025 		}
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * If this is an ISA IRQ, try using the SCI if it is also an ISA
1030 	 * interrupt as a fallback.
1031 	 */
1032 	if (link->l_isa_irq) {
1033 		pos_irq = AcpiGbl_FADT.SciInterrupt;
1034 		pos_weight = pci_link_interrupt_weights[pos_irq];
1035 		if (pos_weight < best_weight) {
1036 			best_weight = pos_weight;
1037 			best_irq = pos_irq;
1038 		}
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	if (PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(best_irq)) {
1042 		if (bootverbose)
1043 			device_printf(dev, "Picked IRQ %u with weight %d\n",
1044 			    best_irq, best_weight);
1045 	} else
1046 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to choose an IRQ\n");
1047 	return (best_irq);
1048 }
1049 
1050 int
acpi_pci_link_route_interrupt(device_t dev,int index)1051 acpi_pci_link_route_interrupt(device_t dev, int index)
1052 {
1053 	struct link *link;
1054 
1055 	if (acpi_disabled("pci_link"))
1056 		return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
1057 
1058 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(pci_link);
1059 	link = acpi_pci_link_lookup(dev, index);
1060 	if (link == NULL)
1061 		panic("%s: apparently invalid index %d", __func__, index);
1062 
1063 	/*
1064 	 * If this link device is already routed to an interrupt, just return
1065 	 * the interrupt it is routed to.
1066 	 */
1067 	if (link->l_routed) {
1068 		KASSERT(PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_irq),
1069 		    ("%s: link is routed but has an invalid IRQ", __func__));
1070 		ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
1071 		return (link->l_irq);
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	/* Choose an IRQ if we need one. */
1075 	if (!PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_irq)) {
1076 		link->l_irq = acpi_pci_link_choose_irq(dev, link);
1077 
1078 		/*
1079 		 * Try to route the interrupt we picked.  If it fails, then
1080 		 * assume the interrupt is not routed.
1081 		 */
1082 		if (PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(link->l_irq)) {
1083 			acpi_pci_link_route_irqs(dev);
1084 			if (!link->l_routed)
1085 				link->l_irq = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
1086 		}
1087 	}
1088 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(pci_link);
1089 
1090 	return (link->l_irq);
1091 }
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * This is gross, but we abuse the identify routine to perform one-time
1095  * SYSINIT() style initialization for the driver.
1096  */
1097 static void
acpi_pci_link_identify(driver_t * driver,device_t parent)1098 acpi_pci_link_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
1099 {
1100 
1101 	/*
1102 	 * If the SCI is an ISA IRQ, add it to the bitmask of known good
1103 	 * ISA IRQs.
1104 	 *
1105 	 * XXX: If we are using the APIC, the SCI might have been
1106 	 * rerouted to an APIC pin in which case this is invalid.  However,
1107 	 * if we are using the APIC, we also shouldn't be having any PCI
1108 	 * interrupts routed via ISA IRQs, so this is probably ok.
1109 	 */
1110 	if (AcpiGbl_FADT.SciInterrupt < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS)
1111 		pci_link_bios_isa_irqs |= (1 << AcpiGbl_FADT.SciInterrupt);
1112 }
1113 
1114 static device_method_t acpi_pci_link_methods[] = {
1115 	/* Device interface */
1116 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,	acpi_pci_link_identify),
1117 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		acpi_pci_link_probe),
1118 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	acpi_pci_link_attach),
1119 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	acpi_pci_link_resume),
1120 
1121 	DEVMETHOD_END
1122 };
1123 
1124 static driver_t acpi_pci_link_driver = {
1125 	"pci_link",
1126 	acpi_pci_link_methods,
1127 	sizeof(struct acpi_pci_link_softc),
1128 };
1129 
1130 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_pci_link, acpi, acpi_pci_link_driver, 0, 0);
1131 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_pci_link, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
1132