xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/pci/puc.c (revision beecddb6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.42 2021/08/07 16:19:14 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 1999
5  *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
18  *	for the NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * PCI "universal" communication card device driver, glues com, lpt,
36  * and similar ports to PCI via bridge chip often much larger than
37  * the devices being glued.
38  *
39  * Author: Christopher G. Demetriou, May 14, 1998 (derived from NetBSD
40  * sys/dev/pci/pciide.c, revision 1.6).
41  *
42  * These devices could be (and some times are) described as
43  * communications/{serial,parallel}, etc. devices with known
44  * programming interfaces, but those programming interfaces (in
45  * particular the BAR assignments for devices, etc.) in fact are not
46  * particularly well defined.
47  *
48  * After I/we have seen more of these devices, it may be possible
49  * to generalize some of these bits.  In particular, devices which
50  * describe themselves as communications/serial/16[45]50, and
51  * communications/parallel/??? might be attached via direct
52  * 'com' and 'lpt' attachments to pci.
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
56 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.42 2021/08/07 16:19:14 thorpej Exp $");
57 
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/device.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
63 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
64 #include <dev/pci/pucvar.h>
65 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
66 #include <sys/termios.h>
67 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
68 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
69 
70 #include "locators.h"
71 #include "com.h"
72 
73 struct puc_softc {
74 	/* static configuration data */
75 	const struct puc_device_description *sc_desc;
76 
77 	/* card-global dynamic data */
78 	void			*sc_ih;
79 	struct {
80 		int		mapped;
81 		bus_addr_t	a;
82 		bus_size_t	s;
83 		bus_space_tag_t	t;
84 		bus_space_handle_t h;
85 	} sc_bar_mappings[6];				/* XXX constant */
86 
87 	/* per-port dynamic data */
88         struct {
89 		device_t 	dev;
90 
91                 /* filled in by port attachments */
92                 int             (*ihand)(void *);
93                 void            *ihandarg;
94         } sc_ports[PUC_MAX_PORTS];
95 };
96 
97 static int	puc_print(void *, const char *);
98 
99 static const char *puc_port_type_name(int);
100 
101 static int
puc_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)102 puc_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
103 {
104 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
105 	const struct puc_device_description *desc;
106 	pcireg_t bhlc, subsys;
107 
108 	bhlc = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
109 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlc) != 0)
110 		return (0);
111 
112 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
113 
114 	desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
115 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
116 	if (desc != NULL)
117 		return (10);
118 
119 #if 0
120 	/*
121 	 * XXX this is obviously bogus.  eventually, we might want
122 	 * XXX to match communications/modem, etc., but that needs some
123 	 * XXX special work in the match fn.
124 	 */
125 	/*
126 	 * Match class/subclass, so we can tell people to compile kernel
127 	 * with options that cause this driver to spew.
128 	 */
129 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS) {
130 		switch (PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class)) {
131 		case PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_SERIAL:
132 		case PCI_SUBCLASS_COMMUNICATIONS_MODEM:
133 			return (1);
134 		}
135 	}
136 #endif
137 
138 	return (0);
139 }
140 
141 static void
puc_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)142 puc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
143 {
144 	struct puc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
145 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
146 	struct puc_attach_args paa;
147 	pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
148 	pcireg_t subsys;
149 	int i, barindex;
150 	int locs[PUCCF_NLOCS];
151 	bool poll = false;
152 
153 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
154 	sc->sc_desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
155 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
156 	if (sc->sc_desc == NULL) {
157 		/*
158 		 * This was a class/subclass match, so tell people to compile
159 		 * kernel with options that cause this driver to spew.
160 		 */
161 #ifdef PUC_PRINT_REGS
162 		printf(":\n");
163 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
164 #else
165 		printf(": unknown PCI communications device\n");
166 		printf("%s: compile kernel with PUC_PRINT_REGS and larger\n",
167 		    device_xname(self));
168 		printf("%s: message buffer (via 'options MSGBUFSIZE=...'),\n",
169 		    device_xname(self));
170 		printf("%s: and report the result with send-pr\n",
171 		    device_xname(self));
172 #endif
173 		return;
174 	}
175 
176 	aprint_naive("\n");
177 	aprint_normal(": %s (", sc->sc_desc->name);
178 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++)
179 		aprint_normal("%s%s", i ? ", " : "",
180 		    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type));
181 	aprint_normal(")\n");
182 
183 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
184 		pcireg_t bar, type;
185 
186 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 0;
187 
188 		bar = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BAR(i));
189 		if (bar == 0)			/* BAR not implemented(?) */
190 			continue;
191 
192 		type = (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(bar) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO ?
193 		    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO : PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(bar));
194 
195 		if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO) {
196 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t = pa->pa_iot;
197 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a = PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(bar);
198 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s = PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(bar);
199 		} else {
200 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t = pa->pa_memt;
201 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(bar);
202 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(bar);
203 		}
204 
205 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = (pci_mapreg_map(pa,
206 		    PCI_BAR(i), type, 0,
207 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h,
208 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s)
209 		      == 0);
210 		if (sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped)
211 			continue;
212 
213 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "couldn't map BAR at offset 0x%lx\n",
214 		    (long)(PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i));
215 	}
216 
217 	/* Map interrupt. */
218 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &intrhandle)) {
219 		poll = true;
220 	}
221 	/*
222 	 * XXX the sub-devices establish the interrupts, for the
223 	 * XXX following reasons:
224 	 * XXX
225 	 * XXX    * we can't really know what IPLs they'd want
226 	 * XXX
227 	 * XXX    * the MD dispatching code can ("should") dispatch
228 	 * XXX      chained interrupts better than we can.
229 	 * XXX
230 	 * XXX It would be nice if we could indicate to the MD interrupt
231 	 * XXX handling code that the interrupt line used by the device
232 	 * XXX was a PCI (level triggered) interrupt.
233 	 * XXX
234 	 * XXX It's not pretty, but hey, what is?
235 	 */
236 
237 	/* SB16C10xx board specific initialization */
238 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_SYSTEMBASE &&
239 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SYSTEMBASE_SB16C1050 ||
240 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SYSTEMBASE_SB16C1054 ||
241 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SYSTEMBASE_SB16C1058)) {
242 		if (!sc->sc_bar_mappings[1].mapped) {
243 			aprint_error_dev(self,
244 			    "optional register is not mapped\n");
245 			return;
246 		}
247 #define SB16C105X_OPT_IMRREG0 0x0000000c
248 		/* enable port 0-7 interrupt */
249 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_bar_mappings[1].t,
250 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[1].h, SB16C105X_OPT_IMRREG0, 0xff);
251 	} else {
252 		if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
253 	                aprint_error_dev(self,
254 			    "couldn't establish power handler\n");
255 	}
256 
257 	/* Configure each port. */
258 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
259 		barindex = PUC_PORT_BAR_INDEX(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
260 		bus_space_handle_t subregion_handle;
261 		int is_console = 0;
262 
263 		/* make sure the base address register is mapped */
264 #if NCOM > 0
265 		is_console = com_is_console(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
266 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a +
267 		    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset, &subregion_handle);
268 		if (is_console) {
269 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].mapped = 1;
270 #if defined(amd64) || defined(i386)
271 			sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].h = subregion_handle -
272 			    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset;	/* XXX hack */
273 #endif
274 		}
275 #endif
276 		if (!sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].mapped) {
277 			aprint_error_dev(self,
278 			    "%s port uses unmapped BAR (0x%x)\n",
279 			    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type),
280 			    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
281 			continue;
282 		}
283 
284 		/* set up to configure the child device */
285 		paa.port = i;
286 		paa.type = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type;
287 		paa.flags = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].flags;
288 		paa.pc = pa->pa_pc;
289 		paa.tag = pa->pa_tag;
290 		paa.intrhandle = intrhandle;
291 		paa.poll = poll;
292 		paa.a = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a +
293 		    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset;
294 		paa.t = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t;
295 		paa.dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
296 		paa.dmat64 = pa->pa_dmat64;
297 
298 		if (!is_console &&
299 		    bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t,
300 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].h,
301 		    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
302 		    sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].s -
303 		      sc->sc_desc->ports[i].offset,
304 		    &subregion_handle) != 0) {
305 			aprint_error_dev(self,
306 			    "couldn't get subregion for port %d\n", i);
307 			continue;
308 		}
309 		paa.h = subregion_handle;
310 
311 #if 0
312 		printf("%s: port %d: %s @ (index %d) 0x%x (0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
313 		    device_xname(self), paa.port, puc_port_type_name(paa.type),
314 		    barindex, (int)paa.a, (long)paa.t, (long)paa.h);
315 #endif
316 
317 		locs[PUCCF_PORT] = i;
318 
319 		/* and configure it */
320 		sc->sc_ports[i].dev = config_found(self, &paa, puc_print,
321 		    CFARGS(.submatch = config_stdsubmatch,
322 			   .locators = locs));
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(puc, sizeof(struct puc_softc),
327     puc_match, puc_attach, NULL, NULL);
328 
329 static int
puc_print(void * aux,const char * pnp)330 puc_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
331 {
332 	struct puc_attach_args *paa = aux;
333 
334 	if (pnp)
335 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", puc_port_type_name(paa->type), pnp);
336 	aprint_normal(" port %d", paa->port);
337 	return (UNCONF);
338 }
339 
340 const struct puc_device_description *
puc_find_description(pcireg_t vend,pcireg_t prod,pcireg_t svend,pcireg_t sprod)341 puc_find_description(pcireg_t vend, pcireg_t prod, pcireg_t svend,
342     pcireg_t sprod)
343 {
344 	int i;
345 
346 #define checkreg(val, index) \
347     (((val) & puc_devices[i].rmask[(index)]) == puc_devices[i].rval[(index)])
348 
349 	for (i = 0; puc_devices[i].name != NULL; i++) {
350 		if (checkreg(vend, PUC_REG_VEND) &&
351 		    checkreg(prod, PUC_REG_PROD) &&
352 		    checkreg(svend, PUC_REG_SVEND) &&
353 		    checkreg(sprod, PUC_REG_SPROD))
354 			return (&puc_devices[i]);
355 	}
356 
357 #undef checkreg
358 
359 	return (NULL);
360 }
361 
362 static const char *
puc_port_type_name(int type)363 puc_port_type_name(int type)
364 {
365 
366 	switch (type) {
367 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM:
368 		return "com";
369 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_LPT:
370 		return "lpt";
371 	default:
372 		panic("puc_port_type_name %d", type);
373 	}
374 }
375