1 #include "erfa.h"
2 
eraPn06(double date1,double date2,double dpsi,double deps,double * epsa,double rb[3][3],double rp[3][3],double rbp[3][3],double rn[3][3],double rbpn[3][3])3 void eraPn06(double date1, double date2, double dpsi, double deps,
4              double *epsa,
5              double rb[3][3], double rp[3][3], double rbp[3][3],
6              double rn[3][3], double rbpn[3][3])
7 /*
8 **  - - - - - - - -
9 **   e r a P n 0 6
10 **  - - - - - - - -
11 **
12 **  Precession-nutation, IAU 2006 model:  a multi-purpose function,
13 **  supporting classical (equinox-based) use directly and CIO-based use
14 **  indirectly.
15 **
16 **  Given:
17 **     date1,date2  double          TT as a 2-part Julian Date (Note 1)
18 **     dpsi,deps    double          nutation (Note 2)
19 **
20 **  Returned:
21 **     epsa         double          mean obliquity (Note 3)
22 **     rb           double[3][3]    frame bias matrix (Note 4)
23 **     rp           double[3][3]    precession matrix (Note 5)
24 **     rbp          double[3][3]    bias-precession matrix (Note 6)
25 **     rn           double[3][3]    nutation matrix (Note 7)
26 **     rbpn         double[3][3]    GCRS-to-true matrix (Note 8)
27 **
28 **  Notes:
29 **
30 **  1)  The TT date date1+date2 is a Julian Date, apportioned in any
31 **      convenient way between the two arguments.  For example,
32 **      JD(TT)=2450123.7 could be expressed in any of these ways,
33 **      among others:
34 **
35 **             date1          date2
36 **
37 **          2450123.7           0.0       (JD method)
38 **          2451545.0       -1421.3       (J2000 method)
39 **          2400000.5       50123.2       (MJD method)
40 **          2450123.5           0.2       (date & time method)
41 **
42 **      The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in
43 **      cases where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution
44 **      is acceptable.  The J2000 method is best matched to the way
45 **      the argument is handled internally and will deliver the
46 **      optimum resolution.  The MJD method and the date & time methods
47 **      are both good compromises between resolution and convenience.
48 **
49 **  2)  The caller is responsible for providing the nutation components;
50 **      they are in longitude and obliquity, in radians and are with
51 **      respect to the equinox and ecliptic of date.  For high-accuracy
52 **      applications, free core nutation should be included as well as
53 **      any other relevant corrections to the position of the CIP.
54 **
55 **  3)  The returned mean obliquity is consistent with the IAU 2006
56 **      precession.
57 **
58 **  4)  The matrix rb transforms vectors from GCRS to J2000.0 mean
59 **      equator and equinox by applying frame bias.
60 **
61 **  5)  The matrix rp transforms vectors from J2000.0 mean equator and
62 **      equinox to mean equator and equinox of date by applying
63 **      precession.
64 **
65 **  6)  The matrix rbp transforms vectors from GCRS to mean equator and
66 **      equinox of date by applying frame bias then precession.  It is
67 **      the product rp x rb.
68 **
69 **  7)  The matrix rn transforms vectors from mean equator and equinox
70 **      of date to true equator and equinox of date by applying the
71 **      nutation (luni-solar + planetary).
72 **
73 **  8)  The matrix rbpn transforms vectors from GCRS to true equator and
74 **      equinox of date.  It is the product rn x rbp, applying frame
75 **      bias, precession and nutation in that order.
76 **
77 **  9)  The X,Y,Z coordinates of the Celestial Intermediate Pole are
78 **      elements (3,1-3) of the GCRS-to-true matrix, i.e. rbpn[2][0-2].
79 **
80 **  10) It is permissible to re-use the same array in the returned
81 **      arguments.  The arrays are filled in the stated order.
82 **
83 **  Called:
84 **     eraPfw06     bias-precession F-W angles, IAU 2006
85 **     eraFw2m      F-W angles to r-matrix
86 **     eraCr        copy r-matrix
87 **     eraTr        transpose r-matrix
88 **     eraRxr       product of two r-matrices
89 **
90 **  References:
91 **
92 **     Capitaine, N. & Wallace, P.T., 2006, Astron.Astrophys. 450, 855
93 **
94 **     Wallace, P.T. & Capitaine, N., 2006, Astron.Astrophys. 459, 981
95 **
96 **  Copyright (C) 2013-2014, NumFOCUS Foundation.
97 **  Derived, with permission, from the SOFA library.  See notes at end of file.
98 */
99 {
100    double gamb, phib, psib, eps, r1[3][3], r2[3][3], rt[3][3];
101 
102 
103 /* Bias-precession Fukushima-Williams angles of J2000.0 = frame bias. */
104    eraPfw06(ERFA_DJM0, ERFA_DJM00, &gamb, &phib, &psib, &eps);
105 
106 /* B matrix. */
107    eraFw2m(gamb, phib, psib, eps, r1);
108    eraCr(r1, rb);
109 
110 /* Bias-precession Fukushima-Williams angles of date. */
111    eraPfw06(date1, date2, &gamb, &phib, &psib, &eps);
112 
113 /* Bias-precession matrix. */
114    eraFw2m(gamb, phib, psib, eps, r2);
115    eraCr(r2, rbp);
116 
117 /* Solve for precession matrix. */
118    eraTr(r1, rt);
119    eraRxr(r2, rt, rp);
120 
121 /* Equinox-based bias-precession-nutation matrix. */
122    eraFw2m(gamb, phib, psib + dpsi, eps + deps, r1);
123    eraCr(r1, rbpn);
124 
125 /* Solve for nutation matrix. */
126    eraTr(r2, rt);
127    eraRxr(r1, rt, rn);
128 
129 /* Obliquity, mean of date. */
130    *epsa = eps;
131 
132    return;
133 
134 }
135 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------
136 **
137 **
138 **  Copyright (C) 2013-2014, NumFOCUS Foundation.
139 **  All rights reserved.
140 **
141 **  This library is derived, with permission, from the International
142 **  Astronomical Union's "Standards of Fundamental Astronomy" library,
143 **  available from http://www.iausofa.org.
144 **
145 **  The ERFA version is intended to retain identical functionality to
146 **  the SOFA library, but made distinct through different function and
147 **  file names, as set out in the SOFA license conditions.  The SOFA
148 **  original has a role as a reference standard for the IAU and IERS,
149 **  and consequently redistribution is permitted only in its unaltered
150 **  state.  The ERFA version is not subject to this restriction and
151 **  therefore can be included in distributions which do not support the
152 **  concept of "read only" software.
153 **
154 **  Although the intent is to replicate the SOFA API (other than
155 **  replacement of prefix names) and results (with the exception of
156 **  bugs;  any that are discovered will be fixed), SOFA is not
157 **  responsible for any errors found in this version of the library.
158 **
159 **  If you wish to acknowledge the SOFA heritage, please acknowledge
160 **  that you are using a library derived from SOFA, rather than SOFA
161 **  itself.
162 **
163 **
164 **  TERMS AND CONDITIONS
165 **
166 **  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
167 **  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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169 **
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197