xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/net/linkaddr.c (revision 8eddbce7)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#)linkaddr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
30  * $FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/net/linkaddr.c 309688 2016-12-07 23:18:00Z glebius $
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <net/if.h>
36 #include <net/if_dl.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 
39 /* States*/
40 #define NAMING	0
41 #define GOTONE	1
42 #define GOTTWO	2
43 #define RESET	3
44 /* Inputs */
45 #define	DIGIT	(4*0)
46 #define	END	(4*1)
47 #define DELIM	(4*2)
48 #define LETTER	(4*3)
49 
50 void
link_addr(const char * addr,struct sockaddr_dl * sdl)51 link_addr(const char *addr, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl)
52 {
53 	char *cp = sdl->sdl_data;
54 	char *cplim = sdl->sdl_len + (char *)sdl;
55 	int byte = 0, state = NAMING, new;
56 
57 	bzero((char *)&sdl->sdl_family, sdl->sdl_len - 1);
58 	sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
59 	do {
60 		state &= ~LETTER;
61 		if ((*addr >= '0') && (*addr <= '9')) {
62 			new = *addr - '0';
63 		} else if ((*addr >= 'a') && (*addr <= 'f')) {
64 			new = *addr - 'a' + 10;
65 		} else if ((*addr >= 'A') && (*addr <= 'F')) {
66 			new = *addr - 'A' + 10;
67 		} else if (*addr == 0) {
68 			state |= END;
69 		} else if (state == NAMING &&
70 			   (((*addr >= 'A') && (*addr <= 'Z')) ||
71 			   ((*addr >= 'a') && (*addr <= 'z'))))
72 			state |= LETTER;
73 		else
74 			state |= DELIM;
75 		addr++;
76 		switch (state /* | INPUT */) {
77 		case NAMING | DIGIT:
78 		case NAMING | LETTER:
79 			*cp++ = addr[-1];
80 			continue;
81 		case NAMING | DELIM:
82 			state = RESET;
83 			sdl->sdl_nlen = cp - sdl->sdl_data;
84 			continue;
85 		case GOTTWO | DIGIT:
86 			*cp++ = byte;
87 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
88 		case RESET | DIGIT:
89 			state = GOTONE;
90 			byte = new;
91 			continue;
92 		case GOTONE | DIGIT:
93 			state = GOTTWO;
94 			byte = new + (byte << 4);
95 			continue;
96 		default: /* | DELIM */
97 			state = RESET;
98 			*cp++ = byte;
99 			byte = 0;
100 			continue;
101 		case GOTONE | END:
102 		case GOTTWO | END:
103 			*cp++ = byte;
104 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
105 		case RESET | END:
106 			break;
107 		}
108 		break;
109 	} while (cp < cplim);
110 	sdl->sdl_alen = cp - LLADDR(sdl);
111 	new = cp - (char *)sdl;
112 	if (new > sizeof(*sdl))
113 		sdl->sdl_len = new;
114 	return;
115 }
116 
117 static const char hexlist[] = "0123456789abcdef";
118 
119 char *
link_ntoa(const struct sockaddr_dl * sdl)120 link_ntoa(const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl)
121 {
122 	static char obuf[64];
123 	_Static_assert(sizeof(obuf) >= IFNAMSIZ + 20, "obuf is too small");
124 	char *out;
125 	const u_char *in, *inlim;
126 	int namelen, i, rem;
127 
128 	namelen = (sdl->sdl_nlen <= IFNAMSIZ) ? sdl->sdl_nlen : IFNAMSIZ;
129 
130 	out = obuf;
131 	rem = sizeof(obuf);
132 	if (namelen > 0) {
133 		bcopy(sdl->sdl_data, out, namelen);
134 		out += namelen;
135 		rem -= namelen;
136 		if (sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
137 			*out++ = ':';
138 			rem--;
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	in = (const u_char *)sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen;
143 	inlim = in + sdl->sdl_alen;
144 
145 	while (in < inlim && rem > 1) {
146 		if (in != (const u_char *)sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen) {
147 			*out++ = '.';
148 			rem--;
149 		}
150 		i = *in++;
151 		if (i > 0xf) {
152 			if (rem < 3)
153 				break;
154 			*out++ = hexlist[i >> 4];
155 			*out++ = hexlist[i & 0xf];
156 			rem -= 2;
157 		} else {
158 			if (rem < 2)
159 				break;
160 			*out++ = hexlist[i];
161 			rem--;
162 		}
163 	}
164 	*out = 0;
165 	return (obuf);
166 }
167