1 //===-- llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGISel.h - Common Base Class------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file implements the SelectionDAGISel class, which is used as the common
10 // base class for SelectionDAG-based instruction selectors.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_SELECTIONDAGISEL_H
15 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_SELECTIONDAGISEL_H
16 
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
21 #include <memory>
22 
23 namespace llvm {
24 class AAResults;
25 class SelectionDAGBuilder;
26 class SDValue;
27 class MachineRegisterInfo;
28 class MachineFunction;
29 class OptimizationRemarkEmitter;
30 class TargetLowering;
31 class TargetLibraryInfo;
32 class FunctionLoweringInfo;
33 class SwiftErrorValueTracking;
34 class GCFunctionInfo;
35 class ScheduleDAGSDNodes;
36 
37 /// SelectionDAGISel - This is the common base class used for SelectionDAG-based
38 /// pattern-matching instruction selectors.
39 class SelectionDAGISel : public MachineFunctionPass {
40 public:
41   TargetMachine &TM;
42   const TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo;
43   std::unique_ptr<FunctionLoweringInfo> FuncInfo;
44   SwiftErrorValueTracking *SwiftError;
45   MachineFunction *MF;
46   MachineRegisterInfo *RegInfo;
47   SelectionDAG *CurDAG;
48   std::unique_ptr<SelectionDAGBuilder> SDB;
49   AAResults *AA;
50   GCFunctionInfo *GFI;
51   CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel;
52   const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
53   const TargetLowering *TLI;
54   bool FastISelFailed;
55   SmallPtrSet<const Instruction *, 4> ElidedArgCopyInstrs;
56 
57   /// Current optimization remark emitter.
58   /// Used to report things like combines and FastISel failures.
59   std::unique_ptr<OptimizationRemarkEmitter> ORE;
60 
61   static char ID;
62 
63   explicit SelectionDAGISel(TargetMachine &tm,
64                             CodeGenOpt::Level OL = CodeGenOpt::Default);
65   ~SelectionDAGISel() override;
66 
getTargetLowering()67   const TargetLowering *getTargetLowering() const { return TLI; }
68 
69   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
70 
71   bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
72 
emitFunctionEntryCode()73   virtual void emitFunctionEntryCode() {}
74 
75   /// PreprocessISelDAG - This hook allows targets to hack on the graph before
76   /// instruction selection starts.
PreprocessISelDAG()77   virtual void PreprocessISelDAG() {}
78 
79   /// PostprocessISelDAG() - This hook allows the target to hack on the graph
80   /// right after selection.
PostprocessISelDAG()81   virtual void PostprocessISelDAG() {}
82 
83   /// Main hook for targets to transform nodes into machine nodes.
84   virtual void Select(SDNode *N) = 0;
85 
86   /// SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand - Select the specified address as a target
87   /// addressing mode, according to the specified constraint.  If this does
88   /// not match or is not implemented, return true.  The resultant operands
89   /// (which will appear in the machine instruction) should be added to the
90   /// OutOps vector.
SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand(const SDValue & Op,unsigned ConstraintID,std::vector<SDValue> & OutOps)91   virtual bool SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand(const SDValue &Op,
92                                             unsigned ConstraintID,
93                                             std::vector<SDValue> &OutOps) {
94     return true;
95   }
96 
97   /// IsProfitableToFold - Returns true if it's profitable to fold the specific
98   /// operand node N of U during instruction selection that starts at Root.
99   virtual bool IsProfitableToFold(SDValue N, SDNode *U, SDNode *Root) const;
100 
101   /// IsLegalToFold - Returns true if the specific operand node N of
102   /// U can be folded during instruction selection that starts at Root.
103   /// FIXME: This is a static member function because the MSP430/X86
104   /// targets, which uses it during isel.  This could become a proper member.
105   static bool IsLegalToFold(SDValue N, SDNode *U, SDNode *Root,
106                             CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel,
107                             bool IgnoreChains = false);
108 
109   static void InvalidateNodeId(SDNode *N);
110   static int getUninvalidatedNodeId(SDNode *N);
111 
112   static void EnforceNodeIdInvariant(SDNode *N);
113 
114   // Opcodes used by the DAG state machine:
115   enum BuiltinOpcodes {
116     OPC_Scope,
117     OPC_RecordNode,
118     OPC_RecordChild0, OPC_RecordChild1, OPC_RecordChild2, OPC_RecordChild3,
119     OPC_RecordChild4, OPC_RecordChild5, OPC_RecordChild6, OPC_RecordChild7,
120     OPC_RecordMemRef,
121     OPC_CaptureGlueInput,
122     OPC_MoveChild,
123     OPC_MoveChild0, OPC_MoveChild1, OPC_MoveChild2, OPC_MoveChild3,
124     OPC_MoveChild4, OPC_MoveChild5, OPC_MoveChild6, OPC_MoveChild7,
125     OPC_MoveParent,
126     OPC_CheckSame,
127     OPC_CheckChild0Same, OPC_CheckChild1Same,
128     OPC_CheckChild2Same, OPC_CheckChild3Same,
129     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate,
130     OPC_CheckPredicate,
131     OPC_CheckPredicateWithOperands,
132     OPC_CheckOpcode,
133     OPC_SwitchOpcode,
134     OPC_CheckType,
135     OPC_CheckTypeRes,
136     OPC_SwitchType,
137     OPC_CheckChild0Type, OPC_CheckChild1Type, OPC_CheckChild2Type,
138     OPC_CheckChild3Type, OPC_CheckChild4Type, OPC_CheckChild5Type,
139     OPC_CheckChild6Type, OPC_CheckChild7Type,
140     OPC_CheckInteger,
141     OPC_CheckChild0Integer, OPC_CheckChild1Integer, OPC_CheckChild2Integer,
142     OPC_CheckChild3Integer, OPC_CheckChild4Integer,
143     OPC_CheckCondCode, OPC_CheckChild2CondCode,
144     OPC_CheckValueType,
145     OPC_CheckComplexPat,
146     OPC_CheckAndImm, OPC_CheckOrImm,
147     OPC_CheckImmAllOnesV,
148     OPC_CheckImmAllZerosV,
149     OPC_CheckFoldableChainNode,
150 
151     OPC_EmitInteger,
152     OPC_EmitStringInteger,
153     OPC_EmitRegister,
154     OPC_EmitRegister2,
155     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget,
156     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains,
157     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains1_0,
158     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains1_1,
159     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains1_2,
160     OPC_EmitCopyToReg,
161     OPC_EmitCopyToReg2,
162     OPC_EmitNodeXForm,
163     OPC_EmitNode,
164     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode number of result VTs.
165     OPC_EmitNode0, OPC_EmitNode1, OPC_EmitNode2,
166     OPC_MorphNodeTo,
167     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode number of result VTs.
168     OPC_MorphNodeTo0, OPC_MorphNodeTo1, OPC_MorphNodeTo2,
169     OPC_CompleteMatch,
170     // Contains offset in table for pattern being selected
171     OPC_Coverage
172   };
173 
174   enum {
175     OPFL_None       = 0,  // Node has no chain or glue input and isn't variadic.
176     OPFL_Chain      = 1,     // Node has a chain input.
177     OPFL_GlueInput  = 2,     // Node has a glue input.
178     OPFL_GlueOutput = 4,     // Node has a glue output.
179     OPFL_MemRefs    = 8,     // Node gets accumulated MemRefs.
180     OPFL_Variadic0  = 1<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 0 fixed inputs.
181     OPFL_Variadic1  = 2<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 1 fixed inputs.
182     OPFL_Variadic2  = 3<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 2 fixed inputs.
183     OPFL_Variadic3  = 4<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 3 fixed inputs.
184     OPFL_Variadic4  = 5<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 4 fixed inputs.
185     OPFL_Variadic5  = 6<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 5 fixed inputs.
186     OPFL_Variadic6  = 7<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 6 fixed inputs.
187 
188     OPFL_VariadicInfo = OPFL_Variadic6
189   };
190 
191   /// getNumFixedFromVariadicInfo - Transform an EmitNode flags word into the
192   /// number of fixed arity values that should be skipped when copying from the
193   /// root.
getNumFixedFromVariadicInfo(unsigned Flags)194   static inline int getNumFixedFromVariadicInfo(unsigned Flags) {
195     return ((Flags&OPFL_VariadicInfo) >> 4)-1;
196   }
197 
198 
199 protected:
200   /// DAGSize - Size of DAG being instruction selected.
201   ///
202   unsigned DAGSize;
203 
204   /// ReplaceUses - replace all uses of the old node F with the use
205   /// of the new node T.
ReplaceUses(SDValue F,SDValue T)206   void ReplaceUses(SDValue F, SDValue T) {
207     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesOfValueWith(F, T);
208     EnforceNodeIdInvariant(T.getNode());
209   }
210 
211   /// ReplaceUses - replace all uses of the old nodes F with the use
212   /// of the new nodes T.
ReplaceUses(const SDValue * F,const SDValue * T,unsigned Num)213   void ReplaceUses(const SDValue *F, const SDValue *T, unsigned Num) {
214     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesOfValuesWith(F, T, Num);
215     for (unsigned i = 0; i < Num; ++i)
216       EnforceNodeIdInvariant(T[i].getNode());
217   }
218 
219   /// ReplaceUses - replace all uses of the old node F with the use
220   /// of the new node T.
ReplaceUses(SDNode * F,SDNode * T)221   void ReplaceUses(SDNode *F, SDNode *T) {
222     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesWith(F, T);
223     EnforceNodeIdInvariant(T);
224   }
225 
226   /// Replace all uses of \c F with \c T, then remove \c F from the DAG.
ReplaceNode(SDNode * F,SDNode * T)227   void ReplaceNode(SDNode *F, SDNode *T) {
228     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesWith(F, T);
229     EnforceNodeIdInvariant(T);
230     CurDAG->RemoveDeadNode(F);
231   }
232 
233   /// SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperands - Calls to this are automatically generated
234   /// by tblgen.  Others should not call it.
235   void SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperands(std::vector<SDValue> &Ops,
236                                      const SDLoc &DL);
237 
238   /// getPatternForIndex - Patterns selected by tablegen during ISEL
getPatternForIndex(unsigned index)239   virtual StringRef getPatternForIndex(unsigned index) {
240     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
241   }
242 
243   /// getIncludePathForIndex - get the td source location of pattern instantiation
getIncludePathForIndex(unsigned index)244   virtual StringRef getIncludePathForIndex(unsigned index) {
245     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
246   }
247 
shouldOptForSize(const MachineFunction * MF)248   bool shouldOptForSize(const MachineFunction *MF) const {
249     return CurDAG->shouldOptForSize();
250   }
251 
252 public:
253   // Calls to these predicates are generated by tblgen.
254   bool CheckAndMask(SDValue LHS, ConstantSDNode *RHS,
255                     int64_t DesiredMaskS) const;
256   bool CheckOrMask(SDValue LHS, ConstantSDNode *RHS,
257                     int64_t DesiredMaskS) const;
258 
259 
260   /// CheckPatternPredicate - This function is generated by tblgen in the
261   /// target.  It runs the specified pattern predicate and returns true if it
262   /// succeeds or false if it fails.  The number is a private implementation
263   /// detail to the code tblgen produces.
CheckPatternPredicate(unsigned PredNo)264   virtual bool CheckPatternPredicate(unsigned PredNo) const {
265     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
266   }
267 
268   /// CheckNodePredicate - This function is generated by tblgen in the target.
269   /// It runs node predicate number PredNo and returns true if it succeeds or
270   /// false if it fails.  The number is a private implementation
271   /// detail to the code tblgen produces.
CheckNodePredicate(SDNode * N,unsigned PredNo)272   virtual bool CheckNodePredicate(SDNode *N, unsigned PredNo) const {
273     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
274   }
275 
276   /// CheckNodePredicateWithOperands - This function is generated by tblgen in
277   /// the target.
278   /// It runs node predicate number PredNo and returns true if it succeeds or
279   /// false if it fails.  The number is a private implementation detail to the
280   /// code tblgen produces.
CheckNodePredicateWithOperands(SDNode * N,unsigned PredNo,const SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> & Operands)281   virtual bool CheckNodePredicateWithOperands(
282       SDNode *N, unsigned PredNo,
283       const SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &Operands) const {
284     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
285   }
286 
CheckComplexPattern(SDNode * Root,SDNode * Parent,SDValue N,unsigned PatternNo,SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<SDValue,SDNode * >> & Result)287   virtual bool CheckComplexPattern(SDNode *Root, SDNode *Parent, SDValue N,
288                                    unsigned PatternNo,
289                         SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<SDValue, SDNode*> > &Result) {
290     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
291   }
292 
RunSDNodeXForm(SDValue V,unsigned XFormNo)293   virtual SDValue RunSDNodeXForm(SDValue V, unsigned XFormNo) {
294     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate this!");
295   }
296 
297   void SelectCodeCommon(SDNode *NodeToMatch, const unsigned char *MatcherTable,
298                         unsigned TableSize);
299 
300   /// Return true if complex patterns for this target can mutate the
301   /// DAG.
ComplexPatternFuncMutatesDAG()302   virtual bool ComplexPatternFuncMutatesDAG() const {
303     return false;
304   }
305 
306   /// Return whether the node may raise an FP exception.
307   bool mayRaiseFPException(SDNode *Node) const;
308 
309   bool isOrEquivalentToAdd(const SDNode *N) const;
310 
311 private:
312 
313   // Calls to these functions are generated by tblgen.
314   void Select_INLINEASM(SDNode *N);
315   void Select_READ_REGISTER(SDNode *Op);
316   void Select_WRITE_REGISTER(SDNode *Op);
317   void Select_UNDEF(SDNode *N);
318   void CannotYetSelect(SDNode *N);
319 
320   void Select_FREEZE(SDNode *N);
321 
322 private:
323   void DoInstructionSelection();
324   SDNode *MorphNode(SDNode *Node, unsigned TargetOpc, SDVTList VTList,
325                     ArrayRef<SDValue> Ops, unsigned EmitNodeInfo);
326 
327   /// Prepares the landing pad to take incoming values or do other EH
328   /// personality specific tasks. Returns true if the block should be
329   /// instruction selected, false if no code should be emitted for it.
330   bool PrepareEHLandingPad();
331 
332   /// Perform instruction selection on all basic blocks in the function.
333   void SelectAllBasicBlocks(const Function &Fn);
334 
335   /// Perform instruction selection on a single basic block, for
336   /// instructions between \p Begin and \p End.  \p HadTailCall will be set
337   /// to true if a call in the block was translated as a tail call.
338   void SelectBasicBlock(BasicBlock::const_iterator Begin,
339                         BasicBlock::const_iterator End,
340                         bool &HadTailCall);
341   void FinishBasicBlock();
342 
343   void CodeGenAndEmitDAG();
344 
345   /// Generate instructions for lowering the incoming arguments of the
346   /// given function.
347   void LowerArguments(const Function &F);
348 
349   void ComputeLiveOutVRegInfo();
350 
351   /// Create the scheduler. If a specific scheduler was specified
352   /// via the SchedulerRegistry, use it, otherwise select the
353   /// one preferred by the target.
354   ///
355   ScheduleDAGSDNodes *CreateScheduler();
356 
357   /// OpcodeOffset - This is a cache used to dispatch efficiently into isel
358   /// state machines that start with a OPC_SwitchOpcode node.
359   std::vector<unsigned> OpcodeOffset;
360 
361   void UpdateChains(SDNode *NodeToMatch, SDValue InputChain,
362                     SmallVectorImpl<SDNode *> &ChainNodesMatched,
363                     bool isMorphNodeTo);
364 };
365 
366 }
367 
368 #endif /* LLVM_CODEGEN_SELECTIONDAGISEL_H */
369