xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/libntp/machines.c (revision f5f40dd6)
1 /* machines.c - provide special support for peculiar architectures
2  *
3  * Real bummers unite !
4  *
5  */
6 
7 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
8 #include "config.h"
9 #endif
10 
11 #include "ntp.h"
12 #include "ntp_machine.h"
13 #include "ntp_syslog.h"
14 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
15 #include "ntp_unixtime.h"
16 #include "ntp_debug.h"
17 #include "ntp_tty.h"
18 
19 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #endif
22 
23 #ifdef SYS_WINNT
24 #include <conio.h>
25 #else
26 #ifdef SYS_VXWORKS
27 #include "taskLib.h"
28 #include "sysLib.h"
29 #include "time.h"
30 #include "ntp_syslog.h"
31 
32 /*	some translations to the world of vxWorkings -casey */
33 /* first some netdb type things */
34 #include "ioLib.h"
35 #include <socket.h>
36 int h_errno;
37 
gethostbyname(char * name)38 struct hostent *gethostbyname(char *name)
39 	{
40 	struct hostent *host1;
41 	h_errno = 0;					/* we are always successful!!! */
42 	host1 = (struct hostent *) emalloc (sizeof(struct hostent));
43 	host1->h_name = name;
44 	host1->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
45 	host1->h_aliases = name;
46 	host1->h_length = 4;
47 	host1->h_addr_list[0] = (char *)hostGetByName (name);
48 	host1->h_addr_list[1] = NULL;
49 	return host1;
50 	}
51 
gethostbyaddr(char * name,int size,int addr_type)52 struct hostent *gethostbyaddr(char *name, int size, int addr_type)
53 	{
54 	struct hostent *host1;
55 	h_errno = 0;  /* we are always successful!!! */
56 	host1 = (struct hostent *) emalloc (sizeof(struct hostent));
57 	host1->h_name = name;
58 	host1->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
59 	host1->h_aliases = name;
60 	host1->h_length = 4;
61 	host1->h_addr_list = NULL;
62 	return host1;
63 	}
64 
getservbyname(char * name,char * type)65 struct servent *getservbyname (char *name, char *type)
66 	{
67 	struct servent *serv1;
68 	serv1 = (struct servent *) emalloc (sizeof(struct servent));
69 	serv1->s_name = "ntp";      /* official service name */
70 	serv1->s_aliases = NULL;	/* alias list */
71 	serv1->s_port = 123;		/* port # */
72 	serv1->s_proto = "udp";     /* protocol to use */
73 	return serv1;
74 	}
75 
76 /* second
77  * vxworks thinks it has insomnia
78  * we have to sleep for number of seconds
79  */
80 
81 #define CLKRATE 	sysClkRateGet()
82 
83 /* I am not sure how valid the granularity is - it is from G. Eger's port */
84 #define CLK_GRANULARITY  1		/* Granularity of system clock in usec	*/
85 								/* Used to round down # usecs/tick		*/
86 								/* On a VCOM-100, PIT gets 8 MHz clk,	*/
87 								/*	& it prescales by 32, thus 4 usec	*/
88 								/* on mv167, granularity is 1usec anyway*/
89 								/* To defeat rounding, set to 1 		*/
90 #define USECS_PER_SEC		MILLION		/* Microseconds per second	*/
91 #define TICK (((USECS_PER_SEC / CLKRATE) / CLK_GRANULARITY) * CLK_GRANULARITY)
92 
93 /* emulate unix sleep
94  * casey
95  */
sleep(int seconds)96 void sleep(int seconds)
97 	{
98 	taskDelay(seconds*TICK);
99 	}
100 /* emulate unix alarm
101  * that pauses and calls SIGALRM after the seconds are up...
102  * so ... taskDelay() fudged for seconds should amount to the same thing.
103  * casey
104  */
alarm(int seconds)105 void alarm (int seconds)
106 	{
107 	sleep(seconds);
108 	}
109 
110 #endif /* SYS_VXWORKS */
111 
112 #ifdef SYS_PTX			/* Does PTX still need this? */
113 /*#include <sys/types.h>	*/
114 #include <sys/procstats.h>
115 
116 int
gettimeofday(struct timeval * tvp)117 gettimeofday(
118 	struct timeval *tvp
119 	)
120 {
121 	/*
122 	 * hi, this is Sequents sneak path to get to a clock
123 	 * this is also the most logical syscall for such a function
124 	 */
125 	return (get_process_stats(tvp, PS_SELF, (struct procstats *) 0,
126 				  (struct procstats *) 0));
127 }
128 #endif /* SYS_PTX */
129 
130 #ifdef MPE
131 /* This is a substitute for bind() that if called for an AF_INET socket
132 port less than 1024, GETPRIVMODE() and GETUSERMODE() calls will be done. */
133 
134 #undef bind
135 #include <sys/types.h>
136 #include <sys/socket.h>
137 #include <netinet/in.h>
138 #include <sys/un.h>
139 
140 extern void GETPRIVMODE(void);
141 extern void GETUSERMODE(void);
142 
143 int __ntp_mpe_bind(int s, void *addr, int addrlen);
144 
__ntp_mpe_bind(int s,void * addr,int addrlen)145 int __ntp_mpe_bind(int s, void *addr, int addrlen) {
146 	int priv = 0;
147 	int result;
148 
149 if (addrlen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) { /* AF_INET */
150 	if (((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_port > 0 &&
151 	    ((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_port < 1024) {
152 		priv = 1;
153 		GETPRIVMODE();
154 	}
155 /*	((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_addr.s_addr = 0; */
156 	result = bind(s,addr,addrlen);
157 	if (priv == 1) GETUSERMODE();
158 } else /* AF_UNIX */
159 	result = bind(s,addr,addrlen);
160 
161 return result;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * MPE stupidly requires sfcntl() to be used on sockets instead of fcntl(),
166  * so we define a wrapper to analyze the file descriptor and call the correct
167  * function.
168  */
169 
170 #undef fcntl
171 #include <errno.h>
172 #include <fcntl.h>
173 
174 int __ntp_mpe_fcntl(int fd, int cmd, int arg);
175 
__ntp_mpe_fcntl(int fd,int cmd,int arg)176 int __ntp_mpe_fcntl(int fd, int cmd, int arg) {
177 	int len;
178 	struct sockaddr sa;
179 
180 	extern int sfcntl(int, int, int);
181 
182 	len = sizeof sa;
183 	if (getsockname(fd, &sa, &len) == -1) {
184 		if (errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) /* AF_UNIX socket */
185 			return sfcntl(fd, cmd, arg);
186 		if (errno == ENOTSOCK) /* file or pipe */
187 			return fcntl(fd, cmd, arg);
188 		return (-1); /* unknown getsockname() failure */
189 	} else /* AF_INET socket */
190 		return sfcntl(fd, cmd, arg);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Setitimer emulation support.  Note that we implement this using alarm(),
195  * and since alarm() only delivers one signal, we must re-enable the alarm
196  * by enabling our own SIGALRM setitimer_mpe_handler routine to be called
197  * before the real handler routine and re-enable the alarm at that time.
198  *
199  * Note that this solution assumes that sigaction(SIGALRM) is called before
200  * calling setitimer().  If it should ever to become necessary to support
201  * sigaction(SIGALRM) after calling setitimer(), it will be necessary to trap
202  * those sigaction() calls.
203  */
204 
205 #include <limits.h>
206 #include <signal.h>
207 
208 /*
209  * Some global data that needs to be shared between setitimer() and
210  * setitimer_mpe_handler().
211  */
212 
213 struct {
214 	unsigned long current_msec;	/* current alarm() value in effect */
215 	unsigned long interval_msec;	/* next alarm() value from setitimer */
216 	unsigned long value_msec;	/* first alarm() value from setitimer */
217 	struct itimerval current_itimerval; /* current itimerval in effect */
218 	struct sigaction oldact;	/* SIGALRM state saved by setitimer */
219 } setitimer_mpe_ctx = { 0, 0, 0 };
220 
221 /*
222  * Undocumented, unsupported function to do alarm() in milliseconds.
223  */
224 
225 extern unsigned int px_alarm(unsigned long, int *);
226 
227 /*
228  * The SIGALRM handler routine enabled by setitimer().  Re-enable the alarm or
229  * restore the original SIGALRM setting if no more alarms are needed.  Then
230  * call the original SIGALRM handler (if any).
231  */
232 
setitimer_mpe_handler(int sig)233 static RETSIGTYPE setitimer_mpe_handler(int sig)
234 {
235 int alarm_hpe_status;
236 
237 /* Update the new current alarm value */
238 
239 setitimer_mpe_ctx.current_msec = setitimer_mpe_ctx.interval_msec;
240 
241 if (setitimer_mpe_ctx.interval_msec > 0) {
242   /* Additional intervals needed; re-arm the alarm timer */
243   px_alarm(setitimer_mpe_ctx.interval_msec,&alarm_hpe_status);
244 } else {
245   /* No more intervals, so restore previous original SIGALRM handler */
246   sigaction(SIGALRM, &setitimer_mpe_ctx.oldact, NULL);
247 }
248 
249 /* Call the original SIGALRM handler if it is a function and not just a flag */
250 
251 if (setitimer_mpe_ctx.oldact.sa_handler != SIG_DFL &&
252     setitimer_mpe_ctx.oldact.sa_handler != SIG_ERR &&
253     setitimer_mpe_ctx.oldact.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
254   (*setitimer_mpe_ctx.oldact.sa_handler)(SIGALRM);
255 
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Our implementation of setitimer().
260  */
261 
262 int
setitimer(int which,struct itimerval * value,struct itimerval * ovalue)263 setitimer(int which, struct itimerval *value,
264 	    struct itimerval *ovalue)
265 {
266 
267 int alarm_hpe_status;
268 unsigned long remaining_msec, value_msec, interval_msec;
269 struct sigaction newact;
270 
271 /*
272  * Convert the initial interval to milliseconds
273  */
274 
275 if (value->it_value.tv_sec > (UINT_MAX / 1000))
276   value_msec = UINT_MAX;
277 else
278   value_msec = value->it_value.tv_sec * 1000;
279 
280 value_msec += value->it_value.tv_usec / 1000;
281 
282 /*
283  * Convert the reset interval to milliseconds
284  */
285 
286 if (value->it_interval.tv_sec > (UINT_MAX / 1000))
287   interval_msec = UINT_MAX;
288 else
289   interval_msec = value->it_interval.tv_sec * 1000;
290 
291 interval_msec += value->it_interval.tv_usec / 1000;
292 
293 if (value_msec > 0 && interval_msec > 0) {
294   /*
295    * We'll be starting an interval timer that will be repeating, so we need to
296    * insert our own SIGALRM signal handler to schedule the repeats.
297    */
298 
299   /* Read the current SIGALRM action */
300 
301   if (sigaction(SIGALRM, NULL, &setitimer_mpe_ctx.oldact) < 0) {
302     fprintf(stderr,"MPE setitimer old handler failed, errno=%d\n",errno);
303     return -1;
304   }
305 
306   /* Initialize the new action to call our SIGALRM handler instead */
307 
308   newact.sa_handler = &setitimer_mpe_handler;
309   newact.sa_mask = setitimer_mpe_ctx.oldact.sa_mask;
310   newact.sa_flags = setitimer_mpe_ctx.oldact.sa_flags;
311 
312   if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &newact, NULL) < 0) {
313     fprintf(stderr,"MPE setitimer new handler failed, errno=%d\n",errno);
314     return -1;
315   }
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Return previous itimerval if desired
320  */
321 
322 if (ovalue != NULL) *ovalue = setitimer_mpe_ctx.current_itimerval;
323 
324 /*
325  * Save current parameters for later usage
326  */
327 
328 setitimer_mpe_ctx.current_itimerval = *value;
329 setitimer_mpe_ctx.current_msec = value_msec;
330 setitimer_mpe_ctx.value_msec = value_msec;
331 setitimer_mpe_ctx.interval_msec = interval_msec;
332 
333 /*
334  * Schedule the first alarm
335  */
336 
337 remaining_msec = px_alarm(value_msec, &alarm_hpe_status);
338 if (alarm_hpe_status == 0)
339   return (0);
340 else
341   return (-1);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * MPE lacks gettimeofday(), so we define our own.
346  */
347 
gettimeofday(struct timeval * tvp)348 int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tvp)
349 
350 {
351 /* Documented, supported MPE functions. */
352 extern void GETPRIVMODE(void);
353 extern void GETUSERMODE(void);
354 
355 /* Undocumented, unsupported MPE functions. */
356 extern long long get_time(void);
357 extern void get_time_change_info(long long *, char *, char *);
358 extern long long ticks_to_micro(long long);
359 
360 char pwf_since_boot, recover_pwf_time;
361 long long mpetime, offset_ticks, offset_usec;
362 
363 GETPRIVMODE();
364 mpetime = get_time(); /* MPE local time usecs since Jan 1 1970 */
365 get_time_change_info(&offset_ticks, &pwf_since_boot, &recover_pwf_time);
366 offset_usec = ticks_to_micro(offset_ticks);  /* UTC offset usecs */
367 GETUSERMODE();
368 
369 mpetime = mpetime - offset_usec;  /* Convert from local time to UTC */
370 tvp->tv_sec = mpetime / 1000000LL;
371 tvp->tv_usec = mpetime % 1000000LL;
372 
373 return 0;
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * MPE lacks settimeofday(), so we define our own.
378  */
379 
380 #define HAVE_SETTIMEOFDAY
381 
settimeofday(struct timeval * tvp)382 int settimeofday(struct timeval *tvp)
383 
384 {
385 /* Documented, supported MPE functions. */
386 extern void GETPRIVMODE(void);
387 extern void GETUSERMODE(void);
388 
389 /* Undocumented, unsupported MPE functions. */
390 extern void get_time_change_info(long long *, char *, char *);
391 extern void initialize_system_time(long long, int);
392 extern void set_time_correction(long long, int, int);
393 extern long long ticks_to_micro(long long);
394 
395 char pwf_since_boot, recover_pwf_time;
396 long long big_sec, big_usec, mpetime, offset_ticks, offset_usec;
397 
398 big_sec = tvp->tv_sec;
399 big_usec = tvp->tv_usec;
400 mpetime = (big_sec * 1000000LL) + big_usec;  /* Desired UTC microseconds */
401 
402 GETPRIVMODE();
403 set_time_correction(0LL,0,0); /* Cancel previous time correction, if any */
404 get_time_change_info(&offset_ticks, &pwf_since_boot, &recover_pwf_time);
405 offset_usec = ticks_to_micro(offset_ticks); /* UTC offset microseconds */
406 mpetime = mpetime + offset_usec; /* Convert from UTC to local time */
407 initialize_system_time(mpetime,1);
408 GETUSERMODE();
409 
410 return 0;
411 }
412 #endif /* MPE */
413 
414 #define SET_TOD_UNDETERMINED	0
415 #define SET_TOD_CLOCK_SETTIME	1
416 #define SET_TOD_SETTIMEOFDAY	2
417 #define SET_TOD_STIME		3
418 
419 const char * const set_tod_used[] = {
420 	"undetermined",
421 	"clock_settime",
422 	"settimeofday",
423 	"stime"
424 };
425 
426 pset_tod_using	set_tod_using = NULL;
427 
428 
429 int
ntp_set_tod(struct timeval * tvp,void * tzp)430 ntp_set_tod(
431 	struct timeval *tvp,
432 	void *tzp
433 	)
434 {
435 	static int	tod;
436 	int		rc;
437 	int		saved_errno;
438 
439 	TRACE(1, ("In ntp_set_tod\n"));
440 	rc = -1;
441 	saved_errno = 0;
442 
443 #ifdef HAVE_CLOCK_SETTIME
444 	if (rc && (SET_TOD_CLOCK_SETTIME == tod || !tod)) {
445 		struct timespec ts;
446 
447 		/* Convert timeval to timespec */
448 		ts.tv_sec = tvp->tv_sec;
449 		ts.tv_nsec = 1000 *  tvp->tv_usec;
450 
451 		errno = 0;
452 		rc = clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
453 		saved_errno = errno;
454 		TRACE(1, ("ntp_set_tod: clock_settime: %d %m\n", rc));
455 		if (!tod && !rc)
456 			tod = SET_TOD_CLOCK_SETTIME;
457 
458 	}
459 #endif /* HAVE_CLOCK_SETTIME */
460 #ifdef HAVE_SETTIMEOFDAY
461 	if (rc && (SET_TOD_SETTIMEOFDAY == tod || !tod)) {
462 		struct timeval adjtv;
463 
464 		/*
465 		 * Some broken systems don't reset adjtime() when the
466 		 * clock is stepped.
467 		 */
468 		adjtv.tv_sec = adjtv.tv_usec = 0;
469 		adjtime(&adjtv, NULL);
470 		errno = 0;
471 		rc = SETTIMEOFDAY(tvp, tzp);
472 		saved_errno = errno;
473 		TRACE(1, ("ntp_set_tod: settimeofday: %d %m\n", rc));
474 		if (!tod && !rc)
475 			tod = SET_TOD_SETTIMEOFDAY;
476 	}
477 #endif /* HAVE_SETTIMEOFDAY */
478 #ifdef HAVE_STIME
479 	if (rc && (SET_TOD_STIME == tod || !tod)) {
480 		long tp = tvp->tv_sec;
481 
482 		errno = 0;
483 		rc = stime(&tp); /* lie as bad as SysVR4 */
484 		saved_errno = errno;
485 		TRACE(1, ("ntp_set_tod: stime: %d %m\n", rc));
486 		if (!tod && !rc)
487 			tod = SET_TOD_STIME;
488 	}
489 #endif /* HAVE_STIME */
490 
491 	errno = saved_errno;	/* for %m below */
492 	TRACE(1, ("ntp_set_tod: Final result: %s: %d %m\n",
493 		  set_tod_used[tod], rc));
494 	/*
495 	 * Say how we're setting the time of day
496 	 */
497 	if (!rc && NULL != set_tod_using) {
498 		(*set_tod_using)(set_tod_used[tod]);
499 		set_tod_using = NULL;
500 	}
501 
502 	if (rc)
503 		errno = saved_errno;
504 
505 	return rc;
506 }
507 
508 #endif /* not SYS_WINNT */
509 
510 #if defined (SYS_WINNT) || defined (SYS_VXWORKS) || defined(MPE)
511 /* getpass is used in ntpq.c and ntpdc.c */
512 
513 char *
getpass(const char * prompt)514 getpass(const char * prompt)
515 {
516 	int c, i;
517 	static char password[32];
518 
519 	fprintf(stderr, "%s", prompt);
520 	fflush(stderr);
521 
522 	for (i=0; i<sizeof(password)-1 && ((c=_getch())!='\n' && c!='\r'); i++) {
523 		password[i] = (char) c;
524 	}
525 	password[i] = '\0';
526 
527 	fputc('\n', stderr);
528 	fflush(stderr);
529 
530 	return password;
531 }
532 #endif /* SYS_WINNT */
533 
534 
535 static const int baudTable[][2] = {
536 	{B0, 0},
537 	{B50, 50},
538 	{B75, 75},
539 	{B110, 110},
540 	{B134, 134},
541 	{B150, 150},
542 	{B200, 200},
543 	{B300, 300},
544 	{B600, 600},
545 	{B1200, 1200},
546 	{B1800, 1800},
547 	{B2400, 2400},
548 	{B4800, 4800},
549 	{B9600, 9600},
550 	{B19200, 19200},
551 	{B38400, 38400},
552 #   ifdef B57600
553 	{B57600, 57600 },
554 #   endif
555 #   ifdef B115200
556 	{B115200, 115200},
557 #   endif
558 	{-1, -1}
559 };
560 
561 
symBaud2numBaud(int symBaud)562 int  symBaud2numBaud(int symBaud)
563 {
564 	int i;
565 
566 	for (i = 0; baudTable[i][1] >= 0; ++i) {
567 		if (baudTable[i][0] == symBaud) {
568 			break;
569 		}
570 	}
571 	return baudTable[i][1];
572 }
573 
574 
575 #if 0	/* unused */
576 int  numBaud2symBaud(int numBaud)
577 {
578 	int i;
579 
580 	for (i = 0; baudTable[i][1] >= 0; ++i) {
581 		if (baudTable[i][1] == numBaud) {
582 			break;
583 		}
584 	}
585 	return baudTable[i][0];
586 }
587 #endif	/* unused fn */
588