xref: /netbsd/sbin/mount_union/mount_union.c (revision 5639612d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_union.c,v 1.23 2020/07/26 08:20:23 mlelstv Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\
38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_union.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 4/26/95";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_union.c,v 1.23 2020/07/26 08:20:23 mlelstv Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 
52 #include <miscfs/union/union.h>
53 
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <util.h>
60 
61 #include <mntopts.h>
62 
63 #include "mountprog.h"
64 
65 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
66 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
67 	MOPT_GETARGS,
68 	MOPT_NULL,
69 };
70 
71 int	mount_union(int argc, char **argv);
72 static int	subdir(const char *, const char *);
73 __dead static void	usage(void);
74 
75 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
76 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)77 main(int argc, char **argv)
78 {
79 	return mount_union(argc, argv);
80 }
81 #endif
82 
83 int
mount_union(int argc,char * argv[])84 mount_union(int argc, char *argv[])
85 {
86 	struct union_args args;
87 	int ch, mntflags;
88 	char target[MAXPATHLEN], canon_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
89 	mntoptparse_t mp;
90 
91 
92 	mntflags = 0;
93 	args.mntflags = UNMNT_ABOVE;
94 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "bo:")) != -1)
95 		switch (ch) {
96 		case 'b':
97 			args.mntflags &= ~UNMNT_OPMASK;
98 			args.mntflags |= UNMNT_BELOW;
99 			break;
100 		case 'o':
101 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, 0);
102 			if (mp == NULL)
103 				err(1, "getmntopts");
104 			freemntopts(mp);
105 			break;
106 		case '?':
107 		default:
108 			usage();
109 			/* NOTREACHED */
110 		}
111 	argc -= optind;
112 	argv += optind;
113 
114 	if (argc != 2)
115 		usage();
116 
117 	pathadj(argv[0], target);
118 	pathadj(argv[1], canon_dir);
119 
120 	if (subdir(target, canon_dir) || subdir(canon_dir, target))
121 		errx(1, "%s (%s) and %s are not distinct paths",
122 		    argv[0], target, canon_dir);
123 
124 	args.target = target;
125 
126 	if (mount(MOUNT_UNION, canon_dir, mntflags, &args, sizeof args) == -1)
127 		err(1, "%s on %s", target, canon_dir);
128 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
129 		char buf[1024];
130 		(void)snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), UNMNT_BITS, args.mntflags);
131 		printf("flags=%s\n", buf);
132 	}
133 	exit(0);
134 }
135 
136 static int
subdir(const char * p,const char * dir)137 subdir(const char *p, const char *dir)
138 {
139 	int l;
140 
141 	l = strlen(dir);
142 	if (l <= 1)
143 		return (1);
144 
145 	if ((strncmp(p, dir, l) == 0) && (p[l] == '/' || p[l] == '\0'))
146 		return (1);
147 
148 	return (0);
149 }
150 
151 static void
usage(void)152 usage(void)
153 {
154 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
155 		"usage: mount_union [-br] [-o options] target_fs mount_point\n");
156 	exit(1);
157 }
158