1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 William C. Fenner.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Kevin Steves <ks@hp.se> July 2000
6 * Modified to:
7 * - print version, type string and packet length
8 * - print IP address count if > 1 (-v)
9 * - verify checksum (-v)
10 * - print authentication string (-v)
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code
14 * distributions retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph
15 * in its entirety, and (2) distributions including binary code include
16 * the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety in
17 * the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * The name of William C. Fenner may not be used to endorse or
19 * promote products derived from this software without specific prior
20 * written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND
21 * WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
22 * LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
24 */
25
26 /* \summary: Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) printer */
27
28 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
29 #include <config.h>
30 #endif
31
32 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
33
34 #include "netdissect.h"
35 #include "extract.h"
36 #include "addrtoname.h"
37
38 #include "ip.h"
39 #include "ipproto.h"
40 /*
41 * RFC 2338 (VRRP v2):
42 *
43 * 0 1 2 3
44 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
45 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
46 * |Version| Type | Virtual Rtr ID| Priority | Count IP Addrs|
47 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
48 * | Auth Type | Adver Int | Checksum |
49 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
50 * | IP Address (1) |
51 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
52 * | . |
53 * | . |
54 * | . |
55 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
56 * | IP Address (n) |
57 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
58 * | Authentication Data (1) |
59 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
60 * | Authentication Data (2) |
61 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
62 *
63 *
64 * RFC 5798 (VRRP v3):
65 *
66 * 0 1 2 3
67 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
68 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
69 * | IPv4 Fields or IPv6 Fields |
70 * ... ...
71 * | |
72 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
73 * |Version| Type | Virtual Rtr ID| Priority |Count IPvX Addr|
74 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
75 * |(rsvd) | Max Adver Int | Checksum |
76 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
77 * | |
78 * + +
79 * | IPvX Address(es) |
80 * + +
81 * | |
82 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
83 */
84
85 /* Type */
86 #define VRRP_TYPE_ADVERTISEMENT 1
87
88 static const struct tok type2str[] = {
89 { VRRP_TYPE_ADVERTISEMENT, "Advertisement" },
90 { 0, NULL }
91 };
92
93 /* Auth Type */
94 #define VRRP_AUTH_NONE 0
95 #define VRRP_AUTH_SIMPLE 1
96 #define VRRP_AUTH_AH 2
97
98 static const struct tok auth2str[] = {
99 { VRRP_AUTH_NONE, "none" },
100 { VRRP_AUTH_SIMPLE, "simple" },
101 { VRRP_AUTH_AH, "ah" },
102 { 0, NULL }
103 };
104
105 void
vrrp_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * bp,u_int len,const u_char * bp2,int ttl,int ver)106 vrrp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
107 const u_char *bp, u_int len,
108 const u_char *bp2, int ttl,
109 int ver)
110 {
111 int version, type, auth_type = VRRP_AUTH_NONE; /* keep compiler happy */
112 const char *type_s;
113
114 ndo->ndo_protocol = "vrrp";
115 nd_print_protocol_caps(ndo);
116 version = (GET_U_1(bp) & 0xf0) >> 4;
117 type = GET_U_1(bp) & 0x0f;
118 type_s = tok2str(type2str, "unknown type (%u)", type);
119 ND_PRINT("v%u, %s", version, type_s);
120 if (ttl != 255)
121 ND_PRINT(", (ttl %u)", ttl);
122 if (version < 2 || version > 3 || type != VRRP_TYPE_ADVERTISEMENT)
123 return;
124 ND_PRINT(", vrid %u, prio %u", GET_U_1(bp + 1), GET_U_1(bp + 2));
125
126 if (version == 2) {
127 auth_type = GET_U_1(bp + 4);
128 ND_PRINT(", authtype %s", tok2str(auth2str, NULL, auth_type));
129 ND_PRINT(", intvl %us, length %u", GET_U_1(bp + 5), len);
130 } else { /* version == 3 */
131 uint16_t intvl = (GET_U_1(bp + 4) & 0x0f) << 8 | GET_U_1(bp + 5);
132 ND_PRINT(", intvl %ucs, length %u", intvl, len);
133 }
134
135 if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
136 u_int naddrs = GET_U_1(bp + 3);
137 u_int i;
138 char c;
139
140 if (version == 2 && ND_TTEST_LEN(bp, len)) {
141 struct cksum_vec vec[1];
142
143 vec[0].ptr = bp;
144 vec[0].len = len;
145 if (in_cksum(vec, 1))
146 ND_PRINT(", (bad vrrp cksum %x)",
147 GET_BE_U_2(bp + 6));
148 }
149
150 if (version == 3 && ND_TTEST_LEN(bp, len)) {
151 uint16_t cksum;
152
153 if (ver == 4)
154 cksum = nextproto4_cksum(ndo, (const struct ip *)bp2, bp,
155 len, len, IPPROTO_VRRP);
156 else
157 cksum = nextproto6_cksum(ndo, (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp2, bp,
158 len, len, IPPROTO_VRRP);
159 if (cksum)
160 ND_PRINT(", (bad vrrp cksum %x)",
161 GET_BE_U_2(bp + 6));
162 }
163
164 ND_PRINT(", addrs");
165 if (naddrs > 1)
166 ND_PRINT("(%u)", naddrs);
167 ND_PRINT(":");
168 c = ' ';
169 bp += 8;
170 for (i = 0; i < naddrs; i++) {
171 if (ver == 4) {
172 ND_PRINT("%c%s", c, GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp));
173 bp += 4;
174 } else {
175 ND_PRINT("%c%s", c, GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(bp));
176 bp += 16;
177 }
178 c = ',';
179 }
180 if (version == 2 && auth_type == VRRP_AUTH_SIMPLE) { /* simple text password */
181 ND_PRINT(" auth \"");
182 /*
183 * RFC 2338 Section 5.3.10: "If the configured authentication string
184 * is shorter than 8 bytes, the remaining space MUST be zero-filled.
185 */
186 nd_printjnp(ndo, bp, 8);
187 ND_PRINT("\"");
188 }
189 }
190 }
191