1 //===-- sanitizer_asm.h -----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // Various support for assembler.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 // Some toolchains do not support .cfi asm directives, so we have to hide
14 // them inside macros.
15 #if defined(__clang__) ||                                                      \
16     (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GCC_HAVE_DWARF2_CFI_ASM))
17   // GCC defined __GCC_HAVE_DWARF2_CFI_ASM if it supports CFI.
18   // Clang seems to support CFI by default (or not?).
19   // We need two versions of macros: for inline asm and standalone asm files.
20 # define CFI_INL_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET(n) ".cfi_adjust_cfa_offset " #n ";"
21 
22 # define CFI_STARTPROC .cfi_startproc
23 # define CFI_ENDPROC .cfi_endproc
24 # define CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET(n) .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset n
25 # define CFI_DEF_CFA_OFFSET(n) .cfi_def_cfa_offset n
26 # define CFI_REL_OFFSET(reg, n) .cfi_rel_offset reg, n
27 # define CFI_OFFSET(reg, n) .cfi_offset reg, n
28 # define CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER(reg) .cfi_def_cfa_register reg
29 # define CFI_DEF_CFA(reg, n) .cfi_def_cfa reg, n
30 # define CFI_RESTORE(reg) .cfi_restore reg
31 
32 #else  // No CFI
33 # define CFI_INL_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET(n)
34 # define CFI_STARTPROC
35 # define CFI_ENDPROC
36 # define CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET(n)
37 # define CFI_DEF_CFA_OFFSET(n)
38 # define CFI_REL_OFFSET(reg, n)
39 # define CFI_OFFSET(reg, n)
40 # define CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER(reg)
41 # define CFI_DEF_CFA(reg, n)
42 # define CFI_RESTORE(reg)
43 #endif
44 
45 #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__sparc__)
46 # define ASM_TAIL_CALL jmp
47 #elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__mips__) || \
48     defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__loongarch_lp64)
49 # define ASM_TAIL_CALL b
50 #elif defined(__s390__)
51 # define ASM_TAIL_CALL jg
52 #elif defined(__riscv)
53 # define ASM_TAIL_CALL tail
54 #endif
55 
56 // Currently, almost all of the shared libraries rely on the value of
57 // $t9 to get the address of current function, instead of PCREL, even
58 // on MIPSr6. To be compatiable with them, we have to set $t9 properly.
59 // MIPS uses GOT to get the address of preemptible functions.
60 #if defined(__mips64)
61 #  define C_ASM_TAIL_CALL(t_func, i_func)                       \
62     "lui $t8, %hi(%neg(%gp_rel(" t_func ")))\n"                 \
63     "daddu $t8, $t8, $t9\n"                                     \
64     "daddiu $t8, $t8, %lo(%neg(%gp_rel(" t_func ")))\n"         \
65     "ld $t9, %got_disp(" i_func ")($t8)\n"                      \
66     "jr $t9\n"
67 #elif defined(__mips__)
68 #  define C_ASM_TAIL_CALL(t_func, i_func)                       \
69     ".set    noreorder\n"                                       \
70     ".cpload $t9\n"                                             \
71     ".set    reorder\n"                                         \
72     "lw $t9, %got(" i_func ")($gp)\n"                           \
73     "jr $t9\n"
74 #elif defined(ASM_TAIL_CALL)
75 #  define C_ASM_TAIL_CALL(t_func, i_func)                       \
76     SANITIZER_STRINGIFY(ASM_TAIL_CALL) " " i_func
77 #endif
78 
79 #if defined(__ELF__) && defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || \
80     defined(__riscv)
81 # define ASM_PREEMPTIBLE_SYM(sym) sym@plt
82 #else
83 # define ASM_PREEMPTIBLE_SYM(sym) sym
84 #endif
85 
86 #if !defined(__APPLE__)
87 # define ASM_HIDDEN(symbol) .hidden symbol
88 # if defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__)
89 #  define ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION(symbol) .type symbol, %function
90 # else
91 #  define ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION(symbol) .type symbol, @function
92 # endif
93 # define ASM_SIZE(symbol) .size symbol, .-symbol
94 # define ASM_SYMBOL(symbol) symbol
95 # define ASM_SYMBOL_INTERCEPTOR(symbol) symbol
96 # if defined(__i386__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__s390__) || \
97      defined(__sparc__)
98 // For details, see interception.h
99 #  define ASM_WRAPPER_NAME(symbol) __interceptor_##symbol
100 #  define ASM_TRAMPOLINE_ALIAS(symbol, name)                                   \
101          .weak symbol;                                                         \
102          .set symbol, ASM_WRAPPER_NAME(name)
103 #  define ASM_INTERCEPTOR_TRAMPOLINE(name)
104 #  define ASM_INTERCEPTOR_TRAMPOLINE_SUPPORT 0
105 # else  // Architecture supports interceptor trampoline
106 // Keep trampoline implementation in sync with interception/interception.h
107 #  define ASM_WRAPPER_NAME(symbol) ___interceptor_##symbol
108 #  define ASM_TRAMPOLINE_ALIAS(symbol, name)                                   \
109          .weak symbol;                                                         \
110          .set symbol, __interceptor_trampoline_##name
111 #  define ASM_INTERCEPTOR_TRAMPOLINE(name)                                     \
112          .weak __interceptor_##name;                                           \
113          .set __interceptor_##name, ASM_WRAPPER_NAME(name);                    \
114          .globl __interceptor_trampoline_##name;                               \
115          ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION(__interceptor_trampoline_##name);                   \
116          __interceptor_trampoline_##name:                                      \
117                  CFI_STARTPROC;                                                \
118                  ASM_TAIL_CALL ASM_PREEMPTIBLE_SYM(__interceptor_##name);      \
119                  CFI_ENDPROC;                                                  \
120          ASM_SIZE(__interceptor_trampoline_##name)
121 #  define ASM_INTERCEPTOR_TRAMPOLINE_SUPPORT 1
122 # endif  // Architecture supports interceptor trampoline
123 #else
124 # define ASM_HIDDEN(symbol)
125 # define ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION(symbol)
126 # define ASM_SIZE(symbol)
127 # define ASM_SYMBOL(symbol) _##symbol
128 # define ASM_SYMBOL_INTERCEPTOR(symbol) _wrap_##symbol
129 # define ASM_WRAPPER_NAME(symbol) __interceptor_##symbol
130 #endif
131 
132 #if defined(__ELF__) && (defined(__GNU__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || \
133                          defined(__Fuchsia__) || defined(__linux__))
134 // clang-format off
135 #define NO_EXEC_STACK_DIRECTIVE .section .note.GNU-stack,"",%progbits
136 // clang-format on
137 #else
138 #define NO_EXEC_STACK_DIRECTIVE
139 #endif
140 
141 #if (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)) && defined(__has_include) && __has_include(<cet.h>)
142 #include <cet.h>
143 #endif
144 #ifndef _CET_ENDBR
145 #define _CET_ENDBR
146 #endif
147