1/* Copyright (c) 2002  Michael Stumpf  <mistumpf@de.pepperl-fuchs.com>
2   Copyright (c) 2006  Dmitry Xmelkov
3   All rights reserved.
4
5   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7
8   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13     distribution.
14   * Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
15     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
16     from this software without specific prior written permission.
17
18   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
19   AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20   IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21   ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22   LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23   CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24   SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25   INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26   CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27   ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28   POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */
29
30/* $Id: tanh.S 2473 2015-04-09 08:10:22Z pitchumani $ */
31
32#if !defined(__AVR_TINY__)
33
34#include "fp32def.h"
35#include "asmdef.h"
36
37/* float tanh (float x);
38     The tanh() function returns the hyperbolic tangent of x, which is
39     defined mathematically as sinh(x) / cosh(x).
40
41   Algorithm:
42	if (fabs(x) <= X2SMALL)
43	    return Polinom(x)
44	else
45	    return sign(x) * (1 - exp(-2*fabs(x))) / (1 + exp(-2*fabs(x)))
46 */
47
48#define	X2SMALL	0x3e0fffff	/* < 0.140625	*/
49#define	FL_P1	0x3f800000	/* +1.0	*/
50
51#define	exp_lo	r20		/* float ldexp (float, int exp);	*/
52#define	exp_hi	r21
53
54ENTRY tanh
55  ; save sign
56	push	rA3
57  ; is arg too small ?
58	andi	rA3, 0x7f
59	ldi	ZH,  hhi8 (X2SMALL + 1)
60	cpi	rA2, hlo8 (X2SMALL + 1)
61	cpc	rA3, ZH
62	brsh	1f
63  ; for small x
64	ldi	ZL, lo8(.L_table)
65	ldi	ZH, hi8(.L_table)
66	XCALL	_U(__fp_powsodd)
67	rjmp	2f
68  ; exp(-2*fabs(x))
691:	ori	rA3, 0x80
70	ldi	exp_lo, lo8(1)
71	ldi	exp_hi, hi8(1)
72	XCALL	_U(ldexp)	; possible overflow -- no matter
73	XCALL	_U(exp)
74  ; save result and calculate 1 + exp(-2*fabs(x))
75	push	rA3
76	push	rA2
77	push	rA1
78	push	rA0
79	ldi	rB0,  lo8(FL_P1)
80	ldi	rB1,  hi8(FL_P1)
81	ldi	rB2, hlo8(FL_P1)
82	ldi	rB3, hhi8(FL_P1)
83	XCALL	_U(__addsf3)
84  ; save/restore and calculate 1 - exp(-2*fabs(x))
85	pop	rB0
86	pop	rB1
87	pop	rB2
88	pop	rB3
89	push	rA3
90	push	rA2
91	push	rA1
92	push	rA0
93	ldi	rA0,  lo8(FL_P1)
94	ldi	rA1,  hi8(FL_P1)
95	ldi	rA2, hlo8(FL_P1)
96	ldi	rA3, hhi8(FL_P1)
97	XCALL	_U(__subsf3)
98  ; restore
99	pop	rB0
100	pop	rB1
101	pop	rB2
102	pop	rB3
103  ; divide
104	XCALL	_U(__divsf3)
105  ; sign
1062:	pop	r0
107	sbrc	r0, 7
108	subi	rA3, 0x80
109	ret
110ENDFUNC
111
112	PGM_SECTION
113.L_table:
114	.byte	2
115	.byte	     0x89,0x88,0x08,0x3e	; 2/15
116	.byte	0xab,0xaa,0xaa,0xaa,0xbe	; -1/3
117	.byte	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x3f	; 1
118	.end
119
120#endif /* !defined(__AVR_TINY__) */
121