xref: /openbsd/lib/libcrypto/ts/ts_rsp_verify.c (revision bb933e2f)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ts_rsp_verify.c,v 1.30 2023/07/07 07:25:21 beck Exp $ */
2 /* Written by Zoltan Glozik (zglozik@stones.com) for the OpenSSL
3  * project 2002.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 2006 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 
62 #include <openssl/err.h>
63 #include <openssl/objects.h>
64 #include <openssl/pkcs7.h>
65 #include <openssl/ts.h>
66 
67 #include "evp_local.h"
68 #include "ts_local.h"
69 #include "x509_local.h"
70 
71 /* Private function declarations. */
72 
73 static int TS_verify_cert(X509_STORE *store, STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted,
74     X509 *signer, STACK_OF(X509) **chain);
75 static int TS_check_signing_certs(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si, STACK_OF(X509) *chain);
76 static ESS_SIGNING_CERT *ESS_get_signing_cert(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si);
77 static int TS_find_cert(STACK_OF(ESS_CERT_ID) *cert_ids, X509 *cert);
78 static ESS_SIGNING_CERT_V2 *ESS_get_signing_cert_v2(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si);
79 static int TS_find_cert_v2(STACK_OF(ESS_CERT_ID_V2) *cert_ids, X509 *cert);
80 static int TS_issuer_serial_cmp(ESS_ISSUER_SERIAL *is, X509 *cert);
81 static int int_TS_RESP_verify_token(TS_VERIFY_CTX *ctx,
82     PKCS7 *token, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info);
83 static int TS_check_status_info(TS_RESP *response);
84 static char *TS_get_status_text(STACK_OF(ASN1_UTF8STRING) *text);
85 static int TS_check_policy(ASN1_OBJECT *req_oid, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info);
86 static int TS_compute_imprint(BIO *data, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info,
87     X509_ALGOR **md_alg,
88     unsigned char **imprint, unsigned *imprint_len);
89 static int TS_check_imprints(X509_ALGOR *algor_a,
90     unsigned char *imprint_a, unsigned len_a,
91     TS_TST_INFO *tst_info);
92 static int TS_check_nonces(const ASN1_INTEGER *a, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info);
93 static int TS_check_signer_name(GENERAL_NAME *tsa_name, X509 *signer);
94 static int TS_find_name(STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *gen_names, GENERAL_NAME *name);
95 
96 /*
97  * Local mapping between response codes and descriptions.
98  * Don't forget to change TS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE when modifying
99  * the elements of this array.
100  */
101 static const char *TS_status_text[] = {
102 	"granted",
103 	"grantedWithMods",
104 	"rejection",
105 	"waiting",
106 	"revocationWarning",
107 	"revocationNotification"
108 };
109 
110 #define TS_STATUS_TEXT_SIZE	(sizeof(TS_status_text)/sizeof(*TS_status_text))
111 
112 /*
113  * This must be greater or equal to the sum of the strings in TS_status_text
114  * plus the number of its elements.
115  */
116 #define TS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE	256
117 
118 static struct {
119 	int code;
120 	const char *text;
121 } TS_failure_info[] = {
122 	{ TS_INFO_BAD_ALG, "badAlg" },
123 	{ TS_INFO_BAD_REQUEST, "badRequest" },
124 	{ TS_INFO_BAD_DATA_FORMAT, "badDataFormat" },
125 	{ TS_INFO_TIME_NOT_AVAILABLE, "timeNotAvailable" },
126 	{ TS_INFO_UNACCEPTED_POLICY, "unacceptedPolicy" },
127 	{ TS_INFO_UNACCEPTED_EXTENSION, "unacceptedExtension" },
128 	{ TS_INFO_ADD_INFO_NOT_AVAILABLE, "addInfoNotAvailable" },
129 	{ TS_INFO_SYSTEM_FAILURE, "systemFailure" }
130 };
131 
132 #define TS_FAILURE_INFO_SIZE	(sizeof(TS_failure_info) / \
133 				sizeof(*TS_failure_info))
134 
135 /* Functions for verifying a signed TS_TST_INFO structure. */
136 
137 /*
138  * This function carries out the following tasks:
139  *	- Checks if there is one and only one signer.
140  *	- Search for the signing certificate in 'certs' and in the response.
141  *	- Check the extended key usage and key usage fields of the signer
142  *	certificate (done by the path validation).
143  *	- Build and validate the certificate path.
144  *	- Check if the certificate path meets the requirements of the
145  *	SigningCertificate ESS signed attribute.
146  *	- Verify the signature value.
147  *	- Returns the signer certificate in 'signer', if 'signer' is not NULL.
148  */
149 int
TS_RESP_verify_signature(PKCS7 * token,STACK_OF (X509)* certs,X509_STORE * store,X509 ** signer_out)150 TS_RESP_verify_signature(PKCS7 *token, STACK_OF(X509) *certs,
151     X509_STORE *store, X509 **signer_out)
152 {
153 	STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos = NULL;
154 	PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
155 	STACK_OF(X509) *signers = NULL;
156 	X509	*signer;
157 	STACK_OF(X509) *chain = NULL;
158 	char	buf[4096];
159 	int	i, j = 0, ret = 0;
160 	BIO	*p7bio = NULL;
161 
162 	/* Some sanity checks first. */
163 	if (!token) {
164 		TSerror(TS_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
165 		goto err;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* Check for the correct content type */
169 	if (!PKCS7_type_is_signed(token)) {
170 		TSerror(TS_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
171 		goto err;
172 	}
173 
174 	/* Check if there is one and only one signer. */
175 	sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(token);
176 	if (!sinfos || sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos) != 1) {
177 		TSerror(TS_R_THERE_MUST_BE_ONE_SIGNER);
178 		goto err;
179 	}
180 	si = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, 0);
181 
182 	/* Check for no content: no data to verify signature. */
183 	if (PKCS7_get_detached(token)) {
184 		TSerror(TS_R_NO_CONTENT);
185 		goto err;
186 	}
187 
188 	/* Get hold of the signer certificate, search only internal
189 	   certificates if it was requested. */
190 	signers = PKCS7_get0_signers(token, certs, 0);
191 	if (!signers || sk_X509_num(signers) != 1)
192 		goto err;
193 	signer = sk_X509_value(signers, 0);
194 
195 	/* Now verify the certificate. */
196 	if (!TS_verify_cert(store, certs, signer, &chain))
197 		goto err;
198 
199 	/* Check if the signer certificate is consistent with the
200 	   ESS extension. */
201 	if (!TS_check_signing_certs(si, chain))
202 		goto err;
203 
204 	/* Creating the message digest. */
205 	p7bio = PKCS7_dataInit(token, NULL);
206 
207 	/* We now have to 'read' from p7bio to calculate digests etc. */
208 	while ((i = BIO_read(p7bio, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
209 		;
210 
211 	/* Verifying the signature. */
212 	j = PKCS7_signatureVerify(p7bio, token, si, signer);
213 	if (j <= 0) {
214 		TSerror(TS_R_SIGNATURE_FAILURE);
215 		goto err;
216 	}
217 
218 	/* Return the signer certificate if needed. */
219 	if (signer_out) {
220 		*signer_out = signer;
221 		CRYPTO_add(&signer->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
222 	}
223 
224 	ret = 1;
225 
226 err:
227 	BIO_free_all(p7bio);
228 	sk_X509_pop_free(chain, X509_free);
229 	sk_X509_free(signers);
230 
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(TS_RESP_verify_signature);
234 
235 /*
236  * The certificate chain is returned in chain. Caller is responsible for
237  * freeing the vector.
238  */
239 static int
TS_verify_cert(X509_STORE * store,STACK_OF (X509)* untrusted,X509 * signer,STACK_OF (X509)** chain)240 TS_verify_cert(X509_STORE *store, STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted, X509 *signer,
241     STACK_OF(X509) **chain)
242 {
243 	X509_STORE_CTX cert_ctx;
244 	int i;
245 	int ret = 0;
246 
247 	/* chain is an out argument. */
248 	*chain = NULL;
249 	if (X509_STORE_CTX_init(&cert_ctx, store, signer, untrusted) == 0) {
250 		TSerror(ERR_R_X509_LIB);
251 		goto err;
252 	}
253 	if (X509_STORE_CTX_set_purpose(&cert_ctx,
254 	    X509_PURPOSE_TIMESTAMP_SIGN) == 0)
255 		goto err;
256 	i = X509_verify_cert(&cert_ctx);
257 	if (i <= 0) {
258 		int j = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(&cert_ctx);
259 
260 		TSerror(TS_R_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_ERROR);
261 		ERR_asprintf_error_data("Verify error:%s",
262 		    X509_verify_cert_error_string(j));
263 		goto err;
264 	} else {
265 		/* Get a copy of the certificate chain. */
266 		*chain = X509_STORE_CTX_get1_chain(&cert_ctx);
267 		ret = 1;
268 	}
269 
270 err:
271 	X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&cert_ctx);
272 
273 	return ret;
274 }
275 
276 static int
TS_check_signing_certs(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO * si,STACK_OF (X509)* chain)277 TS_check_signing_certs(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si, STACK_OF(X509) *chain)
278 {
279 	ESS_SIGNING_CERT *ss = NULL;
280 	STACK_OF(ESS_CERT_ID) *cert_ids;
281 	ESS_SIGNING_CERT_V2 *ssv2 = NULL;
282 	STACK_OF(ESS_CERT_ID_V2) *cert_ids_v2;
283 	X509 *cert;
284 	int i = 0;
285 	int ret = 0;
286 
287 	if ((ss = ESS_get_signing_cert(si)) != NULL) {
288 		cert_ids = ss->cert_ids;
289 		/* The signer certificate must be the first in cert_ids. */
290 		cert = sk_X509_value(chain, 0);
291 
292 		if (TS_find_cert(cert_ids, cert) != 0)
293 			goto err;
294 
295 		/*
296 		 * Check the other certificates of the chain if there are more
297 		 * than one certificate ids in cert_ids.
298 		 */
299 		if (sk_ESS_CERT_ID_num(cert_ids) > 1) {
300 			/* All the certificates of the chain must be in cert_ids. */
301 			for (i = 1; i < sk_X509_num(chain); i++) {
302 				cert = sk_X509_value(chain, i);
303 
304 				if (TS_find_cert(cert_ids, cert) < 0)
305 					goto err;
306 			}
307 		}
308 	}
309 
310 	if ((ssv2 = ESS_get_signing_cert_v2(si)) != NULL) {
311 		cert_ids_v2 = ssv2->cert_ids;
312 		/* The signer certificate must be the first in cert_ids_v2. */
313 		cert = sk_X509_value(chain, 0);
314 
315 		if (TS_find_cert_v2(cert_ids_v2, cert) != 0)
316 			goto err;
317 
318 		/*
319 		 * Check the other certificates of the chain if there are more
320 		 * than one certificate ids in cert_ids_v2.
321 		 */
322 		if (sk_ESS_CERT_ID_V2_num(cert_ids_v2) > 1) {
323 			/* All the certificates of the chain must be in cert_ids_v2. */
324 			for (i = 1; i < sk_X509_num(chain); i++) {
325 				cert = sk_X509_value(chain, i);
326 
327 				if (TS_find_cert_v2(cert_ids_v2, cert) < 0)
328 					goto err;
329 			}
330 		}
331 	}
332 
333 	ret = 1;
334 
335 err:
336 	if (!ret)
337 		TSerror(TS_R_ESS_SIGNING_CERTIFICATE_ERROR);
338 	ESS_SIGNING_CERT_free(ss);
339 	ESS_SIGNING_CERT_V2_free(ssv2);
340 	return ret;
341 }
342 
343 static ESS_SIGNING_CERT *
ESS_get_signing_cert(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO * si)344 ESS_get_signing_cert(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si)
345 {
346 	ASN1_TYPE *attr;
347 	const unsigned char *p;
348 
349 	attr = PKCS7_get_signed_attribute(si,
350 	    NID_id_smime_aa_signingCertificate);
351 	if (!attr)
352 		return NULL;
353 	if (attr->type != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE)
354 		return NULL;
355 	p = attr->value.sequence->data;
356 	return d2i_ESS_SIGNING_CERT(NULL, &p, attr->value.sequence->length);
357 }
358 
359 static ESS_SIGNING_CERT_V2 *
ESS_get_signing_cert_v2(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO * si)360 ESS_get_signing_cert_v2(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si)
361 {
362 	ASN1_TYPE *attr;
363 	const unsigned char *p;
364 
365 	attr = PKCS7_get_signed_attribute(si, NID_id_smime_aa_signingCertificateV2);
366 	if (attr == NULL)
367 		return NULL;
368 	p = attr->value.sequence->data;
369 	return d2i_ESS_SIGNING_CERT_V2(NULL, &p, attr->value.sequence->length);
370 }
371 
372 /* Returns < 0 if certificate is not found, certificate index otherwise. */
373 static int
TS_find_cert(STACK_OF (ESS_CERT_ID)* cert_ids,X509 * cert)374 TS_find_cert(STACK_OF(ESS_CERT_ID) *cert_ids, X509 *cert)
375 {
376 	int i;
377 	unsigned char cert_hash[TS_HASH_LEN];
378 
379 	if (!cert_ids || !cert)
380 		return -1;
381 
382 	if (!X509_digest(cert, TS_HASH_EVP, cert_hash, NULL))
383 		return -1;
384 
385 	/* Recompute SHA1 hash of certificate if necessary (side effect). */
386 	if (X509_check_purpose(cert, -1, 0) == -1)
387 		return -1;
388 
389 	/* Look for cert in the cert_ids vector. */
390 	for (i = 0; i < sk_ESS_CERT_ID_num(cert_ids); ++i) {
391 		ESS_CERT_ID *cid = sk_ESS_CERT_ID_value(cert_ids, i);
392 
393 		/* Check the SHA-1 hash first. */
394 		if (cid->hash->length == TS_HASH_LEN && !memcmp(cid->hash->data,
395 		    cert_hash, TS_HASH_LEN)) {
396 			/* Check the issuer/serial as well if specified. */
397 			ESS_ISSUER_SERIAL *is = cid->issuer_serial;
398 
399 			if (is == NULL || TS_issuer_serial_cmp(is, cert) == 0)
400 				return i;
401 		}
402 	}
403 
404 	return -1;
405 }
406 
407 /* Returns < 0 if certificate is not found, certificate index otherwise. */
408 static int
TS_find_cert_v2(STACK_OF (ESS_CERT_ID_V2)* cert_ids,X509 * cert)409 TS_find_cert_v2(STACK_OF(ESS_CERT_ID_V2) *cert_ids, X509 *cert)
410 {
411 	int i;
412 	unsigned char cert_digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
413 	unsigned int len;
414 
415 	/* Look for cert in the cert_ids vector. */
416 	for (i = 0; i < sk_ESS_CERT_ID_V2_num(cert_ids); ++i) {
417 		ESS_CERT_ID_V2 *cid = sk_ESS_CERT_ID_V2_value(cert_ids, i);
418 		const EVP_MD *md = EVP_sha256();
419 
420 		if (cid->hash_alg != NULL)
421 			md = EVP_get_digestbyobj(cid->hash_alg->algorithm);
422 		if (md == NULL)
423 			return -1;
424 
425 		if (!X509_digest(cert, md, cert_digest, &len))
426 			return -1;
427 
428 		if ((unsigned int)cid->hash->length != len)
429 			return -1;
430 
431 		if (memcmp(cid->hash->data, cert_digest, cid->hash->length) == 0) {
432 			ESS_ISSUER_SERIAL *is = cid->issuer_serial;
433 
434 			if (is == NULL || TS_issuer_serial_cmp(is, cert) == 0)
435 				return i;
436 		}
437 	}
438 
439 	return -1;
440 }
441 
442 static int
TS_issuer_serial_cmp(ESS_ISSUER_SERIAL * is,X509 * cert)443 TS_issuer_serial_cmp(ESS_ISSUER_SERIAL *is, X509 *cert)
444 {
445 	GENERAL_NAME *issuer;
446 
447 	if (is == NULL || cert == NULL || sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(is->issuer) != 1)
448 		return -1;
449 
450 	/* Check the issuer first. It must be a directory name. */
451 	issuer = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(is->issuer, 0);
452 	if (issuer->type != GEN_DIRNAME ||
453 	    X509_NAME_cmp(issuer->d.dirn, X509_get_issuer_name(cert)))
454 		return -1;
455 
456 	/* Check the serial number, too. */
457 	if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(is->serial, X509_get_serialNumber(cert)))
458 		return -1;
459 
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * Verifies whether 'response' contains a valid response with regards
465  * to the settings of the context:
466  *	- Gives an error message if the TS_TST_INFO is not present.
467  *	- Calls _TS_RESP_verify_token to verify the token content.
468  */
469 int
TS_RESP_verify_response(TS_VERIFY_CTX * ctx,TS_RESP * response)470 TS_RESP_verify_response(TS_VERIFY_CTX *ctx, TS_RESP *response)
471 {
472 	PKCS7 *token = TS_RESP_get_token(response);
473 	TS_TST_INFO *tst_info = TS_RESP_get_tst_info(response);
474 	int ret = 0;
475 
476 	/* Check if we have a successful TS_TST_INFO object in place. */
477 	if (!TS_check_status_info(response))
478 		goto err;
479 
480 	/* Check the contents of the time stamp token. */
481 	if (!int_TS_RESP_verify_token(ctx, token, tst_info))
482 		goto err;
483 
484 	ret = 1;
485 
486 err:
487 	return ret;
488 }
489 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(TS_RESP_verify_response);
490 
491 /*
492  * Tries to extract a TS_TST_INFO structure from the PKCS7 token and
493  * calls the internal int_TS_RESP_verify_token function for verifying it.
494  */
495 int
TS_RESP_verify_token(TS_VERIFY_CTX * ctx,PKCS7 * token)496 TS_RESP_verify_token(TS_VERIFY_CTX *ctx, PKCS7 *token)
497 {
498 	TS_TST_INFO *tst_info = PKCS7_to_TS_TST_INFO(token);
499 	int ret = 0;
500 
501 	if (tst_info) {
502 		ret = int_TS_RESP_verify_token(ctx, token, tst_info);
503 		TS_TST_INFO_free(tst_info);
504 	}
505 	return ret;
506 }
507 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(TS_RESP_verify_token);
508 
509 /*
510  * Verifies whether the 'token' contains a valid time stamp token
511  * with regards to the settings of the context. Only those checks are
512  * carried out that are specified in the context:
513  *	- Verifies the signature of the TS_TST_INFO.
514  *	- Checks the version number of the response.
515  *	- Check if the requested and returned policies math.
516  *	- Check if the message imprints are the same.
517  *	- Check if the nonces are the same.
518  *	- Check if the TSA name matches the signer.
519  *	- Check if the TSA name is the expected TSA.
520  */
521 static int
int_TS_RESP_verify_token(TS_VERIFY_CTX * ctx,PKCS7 * token,TS_TST_INFO * tst_info)522 int_TS_RESP_verify_token(TS_VERIFY_CTX *ctx, PKCS7 *token,
523     TS_TST_INFO *tst_info)
524 {
525 	X509 *signer = NULL;
526 	GENERAL_NAME *tsa_name = TS_TST_INFO_get_tsa(tst_info);
527 	X509_ALGOR *md_alg = NULL;
528 	unsigned char *imprint = NULL;
529 	unsigned imprint_len = 0;
530 	int ret = 0;
531 
532 	/* Verify the signature. */
533 	if ((ctx->flags & TS_VFY_SIGNATURE) &&
534 	    !TS_RESP_verify_signature(token, ctx->certs, ctx->store, &signer))
535 		goto err;
536 
537 	/* Check version number of response. */
538 	if ((ctx->flags & TS_VFY_VERSION) &&
539 	    TS_TST_INFO_get_version(tst_info) != 1) {
540 		TSerror(TS_R_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION);
541 		goto err;
542 	}
543 
544 	/* Check policies. */
545 	if ((ctx->flags & TS_VFY_POLICY) &&
546 	    !TS_check_policy(ctx->policy, tst_info))
547 		goto err;
548 
549 	/* Check message imprints. */
550 	if ((ctx->flags & TS_VFY_IMPRINT) &&
551 	    !TS_check_imprints(ctx->md_alg, ctx->imprint, ctx->imprint_len,
552 		tst_info))
553 		goto err;
554 
555 	/* Compute and check message imprints. */
556 	if ((ctx->flags & TS_VFY_DATA) &&
557 	    (!TS_compute_imprint(ctx->data, tst_info,
558 	    &md_alg, &imprint, &imprint_len) ||
559 	    !TS_check_imprints(md_alg, imprint, imprint_len, tst_info)))
560 		goto err;
561 
562 	/* Check nonces. */
563 	if ((ctx->flags & TS_VFY_NONCE) &&
564 	    !TS_check_nonces(ctx->nonce, tst_info))
565 		goto err;
566 
567 	/* Check whether TSA name and signer certificate match. */
568 	if ((ctx->flags & TS_VFY_SIGNER) &&
569 	    tsa_name && !TS_check_signer_name(tsa_name, signer)) {
570 		TSerror(TS_R_TSA_NAME_MISMATCH);
571 		goto err;
572 	}
573 
574 	/* Check whether the TSA is the expected one. */
575 	if ((ctx->flags & TS_VFY_TSA_NAME) &&
576 	    !TS_check_signer_name(ctx->tsa_name, signer)) {
577 		TSerror(TS_R_TSA_UNTRUSTED);
578 		goto err;
579 	}
580 
581 	ret = 1;
582 
583 err:
584 	X509_free(signer);
585 	X509_ALGOR_free(md_alg);
586 	free(imprint);
587 	return ret;
588 }
589 
590 static int
TS_check_status_info(TS_RESP * response)591 TS_check_status_info(TS_RESP *response)
592 {
593 	TS_STATUS_INFO *info = TS_RESP_get_status_info(response);
594 	long status = ASN1_INTEGER_get(info->status);
595 	const char *status_text = NULL;
596 	char *embedded_status_text = NULL;
597 	char failure_text[TS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE] = "";
598 
599 	/* Check if everything went fine. */
600 	if (status == 0 || status == 1)
601 		return 1;
602 
603 	/* There was an error, get the description in status_text. */
604 	if (0 <= status && status < (long)TS_STATUS_TEXT_SIZE)
605 		status_text = TS_status_text[status];
606 	else
607 		status_text = "unknown code";
608 
609 	/* Set the embedded_status_text to the returned description. */
610 	if (sk_ASN1_UTF8STRING_num(info->text) > 0 &&
611 	    !(embedded_status_text = TS_get_status_text(info->text)))
612 		return 0;
613 
614 	/* Filling in failure_text with the failure information. */
615 	if (info->failure_info) {
616 		int i;
617 		int first = 1;
618 		for (i = 0; i < (int)TS_FAILURE_INFO_SIZE; ++i) {
619 			if (ASN1_BIT_STRING_get_bit(info->failure_info,
620 			    TS_failure_info[i].code)) {
621 				if (!first)
622 					strlcat(failure_text, ",",
623 					    TS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE);
624 				else
625 					first = 0;
626 				strlcat(failure_text, TS_failure_info[i].text,
627 				    TS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE);
628 			}
629 		}
630 	}
631 	if (failure_text[0] == '\0')
632 		strlcpy(failure_text, "unspecified", TS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE);
633 
634 	/* Making up the error string. */
635 	TSerror(TS_R_NO_TIME_STAMP_TOKEN);
636 	ERR_asprintf_error_data
637 	    ("status code: %s, status text: %s, failure codes: %s",
638 	    status_text,
639 	    embedded_status_text ? embedded_status_text : "unspecified",
640 	    failure_text);
641 	free(embedded_status_text);
642 
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 static char *
TS_get_status_text(STACK_OF (ASN1_UTF8STRING)* text)647 TS_get_status_text(STACK_OF(ASN1_UTF8STRING) *text)
648 {
649 	int i;
650 	unsigned int length = 0;
651 	char *result = NULL;
652 
653 	/* Determine length first. */
654 	for (i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_UTF8STRING_num(text); ++i) {
655 		ASN1_UTF8STRING *current = sk_ASN1_UTF8STRING_value(text, i);
656 		length += ASN1_STRING_length(current);
657 		length += 1;	/* separator character */
658 	}
659 	/* Allocate memory (closing '\0' included). */
660 	if (!(result = malloc(length))) {
661 		TSerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
662 		return NULL;
663 	}
664 	/* Concatenate the descriptions. */
665 	result[0] = '\0';
666 	for (i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_UTF8STRING_num(text); ++i) {
667 		ASN1_UTF8STRING *current = sk_ASN1_UTF8STRING_value(text, i);
668 		if (i > 0)
669 			strlcat(result, "/", length);
670 		strlcat(result, (const char *)ASN1_STRING_data(current), length);
671 	}
672 	return result;
673 }
674 
675 static int
TS_check_policy(ASN1_OBJECT * req_oid,TS_TST_INFO * tst_info)676 TS_check_policy(ASN1_OBJECT *req_oid, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info)
677 {
678 	ASN1_OBJECT *resp_oid = TS_TST_INFO_get_policy_id(tst_info);
679 
680 	if (OBJ_cmp(req_oid, resp_oid) != 0) {
681 		TSerror(TS_R_POLICY_MISMATCH);
682 		return 0;
683 	}
684 
685 	return 1;
686 }
687 
688 static int
TS_compute_imprint(BIO * data,TS_TST_INFO * tst_info,X509_ALGOR ** out_md_alg,unsigned char ** out_imprint,unsigned int * out_imprint_len)689 TS_compute_imprint(BIO *data, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info, X509_ALGOR **out_md_alg,
690     unsigned char **out_imprint, unsigned int *out_imprint_len)
691 {
692 	TS_MSG_IMPRINT *msg_imprint;
693 	X509_ALGOR *md_alg_resp;
694 	X509_ALGOR *md_alg = NULL;
695 	unsigned char *imprint = NULL;
696 	unsigned int imprint_len = 0;
697 	const EVP_MD *md;
698 	EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx;
699 	unsigned char buffer[4096];
700 	int length;
701 
702 	*out_md_alg = NULL;
703 	*out_imprint = NULL;
704 	*out_imprint_len = 0;
705 
706 	/* Retrieve the MD algorithm of the response. */
707 	msg_imprint = TS_TST_INFO_get_msg_imprint(tst_info);
708 	md_alg_resp = TS_MSG_IMPRINT_get_algo(msg_imprint);
709 	if ((md_alg = X509_ALGOR_dup(md_alg_resp)) == NULL)
710 		goto err;
711 
712 	/* Getting the MD object. */
713 	if ((md = EVP_get_digestbyobj((md_alg)->algorithm)) == NULL) {
714 		TSerror(TS_R_UNSUPPORTED_MD_ALGORITHM);
715 		goto err;
716 	}
717 
718 	/* Compute message digest. */
719 	if ((length = EVP_MD_size(md)) < 0)
720 		goto err;
721 	imprint_len = length;
722 	if ((imprint = malloc(imprint_len)) == NULL) {
723 		TSerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
724 		goto err;
725 	}
726 
727 	if (!EVP_DigestInit(&md_ctx, md))
728 		goto err;
729 	while ((length = BIO_read(data, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0) {
730 		if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, buffer, length))
731 			goto err;
732 	}
733 	if (!EVP_DigestFinal(&md_ctx, imprint, NULL))
734 		goto err;
735 
736 	*out_md_alg = md_alg;
737 	md_alg = NULL;
738 	*out_imprint = imprint;
739 	imprint = NULL;
740 	*out_imprint_len = imprint_len;
741 
742 	return 1;
743 
744 err:
745 	X509_ALGOR_free(md_alg);
746 	free(imprint);
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 
750 static int
TS_check_imprints(X509_ALGOR * algor_a,unsigned char * imprint_a,unsigned len_a,TS_TST_INFO * tst_info)751 TS_check_imprints(X509_ALGOR *algor_a, unsigned char *imprint_a, unsigned len_a,
752     TS_TST_INFO *tst_info)
753 {
754 	TS_MSG_IMPRINT *b = TS_TST_INFO_get_msg_imprint(tst_info);
755 	X509_ALGOR *algor_b = TS_MSG_IMPRINT_get_algo(b);
756 	int ret = 0;
757 
758 	/* algor_a is optional. */
759 	if (algor_a) {
760 		/* Compare algorithm OIDs. */
761 		if (OBJ_cmp(algor_a->algorithm, algor_b->algorithm))
762 			goto err;
763 
764 		/* The parameter must be NULL in both. */
765 		if ((algor_a->parameter &&
766 		    ASN1_TYPE_get(algor_a->parameter) != V_ASN1_NULL) ||
767 		    (algor_b->parameter &&
768 		    ASN1_TYPE_get(algor_b->parameter) != V_ASN1_NULL))
769 			goto err;
770 	}
771 
772 	/* Compare octet strings. */
773 	ret = len_a == (unsigned) ASN1_STRING_length(b->hashed_msg) &&
774 	    memcmp(imprint_a, ASN1_STRING_data(b->hashed_msg), len_a) == 0;
775 
776 err:
777 	if (!ret)
778 		TSerror(TS_R_MESSAGE_IMPRINT_MISMATCH);
779 	return ret;
780 }
781 
782 static int
TS_check_nonces(const ASN1_INTEGER * a,TS_TST_INFO * tst_info)783 TS_check_nonces(const ASN1_INTEGER *a, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info)
784 {
785 	const ASN1_INTEGER *b = TS_TST_INFO_get_nonce(tst_info);
786 
787 	/* Error if nonce is missing. */
788 	if (!b) {
789 		TSerror(TS_R_NONCE_NOT_RETURNED);
790 		return 0;
791 	}
792 
793 	/* No error if a nonce is returned without being requested. */
794 	if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a, b) != 0) {
795 		TSerror(TS_R_NONCE_MISMATCH);
796 		return 0;
797 	}
798 
799 	return 1;
800 }
801 
802 /* Check if the specified TSA name matches either the subject
803    or one of the subject alternative names of the TSA certificate. */
804 static int
TS_check_signer_name(GENERAL_NAME * tsa_name,X509 * signer)805 TS_check_signer_name(GENERAL_NAME *tsa_name, X509 *signer)
806 {
807 	STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *gen_names = NULL;
808 	int idx = -1;
809 	int found = 0;
810 
811 	if (signer == NULL)
812 		return 0;
813 
814 	/* Check the subject name first. */
815 	if (tsa_name->type == GEN_DIRNAME &&
816 	    X509_name_cmp(tsa_name->d.dirn, X509_get_subject_name(signer)) == 0)
817 		return 1;
818 
819 	/* Check all the alternative names. */
820 	gen_names = X509_get_ext_d2i(signer, NID_subject_alt_name,
821 	    NULL, &idx);
822 	while (gen_names != NULL &&
823 	    !(found = (TS_find_name(gen_names, tsa_name) >= 0))) {
824 		/* Get the next subject alternative name,
825 		   although there should be no more than one. */
826 		GENERAL_NAMES_free(gen_names);
827 		gen_names = X509_get_ext_d2i(signer, NID_subject_alt_name,
828 		    NULL, &idx);
829 	}
830 	if (gen_names)
831 		GENERAL_NAMES_free(gen_names);
832 
833 	return found;
834 }
835 
836 /* Returns 1 if name is in gen_names, 0 otherwise. */
837 static int
TS_find_name(STACK_OF (GENERAL_NAME)* gen_names,GENERAL_NAME * name)838 TS_find_name(STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *gen_names, GENERAL_NAME *name)
839 {
840 	int i, found;
841 	for (i = 0, found = 0; !found && i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gen_names);
842 	    ++i) {
843 		GENERAL_NAME *current = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gen_names, i);
844 		found = GENERAL_NAME_cmp(current, name) == 0;
845 	}
846 	return found ? i - 1 : -1;
847 }
848